EP0094607A2 - Elévateur incliné pour un fauteuil roulant ou similaire monté sur un véhicule - Google Patents

Elévateur incliné pour un fauteuil roulant ou similaire monté sur un véhicule Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0094607A2
EP0094607A2 EP83104627A EP83104627A EP0094607A2 EP 0094607 A2 EP0094607 A2 EP 0094607A2 EP 83104627 A EP83104627 A EP 83104627A EP 83104627 A EP83104627 A EP 83104627A EP 0094607 A2 EP0094607 A2 EP 0094607A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lifting platform
lifting
platform
working position
inclined elevator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP83104627A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0094607A3 (fr
Inventor
César Rigert
Original Assignee
RIGERT MASCHINENBAU AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RIGERT MASCHINENBAU AG filed Critical RIGERT MASCHINENBAU AG
Publication of EP0094607A2 publication Critical patent/EP0094607A2/fr
Publication of EP0094607A3 publication Critical patent/EP0094607A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/02Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
    • A61G3/06Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/02Loading or unloading personal conveyances; Facilitating access of patients or disabled persons to, or exit from, vehicles
    • A61G3/06Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like
    • A61G3/062Transfer using ramps, lifts or the like using lifts connected to the vehicle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2220/00Adaptations of particular transporting means
    • A61G2220/12Trains
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2220/00Adaptations of particular transporting means
    • A61G2220/16Buses

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an inclined elevator for a wheelchair or the like to a means of transport which has a lifting platform and a lifting device with a fixed and movable part in order to move the lifting platform into a rest position and an upper and lower working position, the lifting platform being pivotable on the movable part is arranged.
  • EP-A-0 049 582 discloses an elevator that can be installed in a vehicle.
  • This elevator has a stand anchored in the vehicle, a lifting link which is pivotally mounted on the stand, and a loading platform which is pivotally mounted on the linkage.
  • the loading platform can be moved from a rest position into an intermediate position in which the loading platform is in a vertical position and into a working position in which the loading platform is in a horizontal position. In this working position, the loading platform can be adjusted to two heights.
  • This elevator has the disadvantages that the adjustment between the rest position and the intermediate position is not automatic, and that the space required for the drawer platform is relatively large, that its construction is complicated and complex and that the elevator cannot be installed in the means of transport, eg tram, bus, without special measures.
  • a lifting device is known from US-A-4 015 725, in which the lifting platform is automatically pivoted into the rest position when it is retracted.
  • This lifting device has the disadvantage that the lifting platform blocks access to the vehicle in the rest position.
  • US-A-4 299 528 describes an elevator in which the linkage provided for lifting and lowering a platform and its drive are installed in the area of the steps.
  • the platform is pivoted by hand after use to allow free access to the vehicle.
  • a replacement stage is also installed.
  • This elevator has the disadvantages that when retrofitted into a means of transport, e.g. Tram, bus, etc. Changes to the vehicle construction must be made that the platform must be pivoted by hand to enable free access, that the free access itself is narrowed and that the construction of the elevator is complicated.
  • CN-A-1 109 831 describes an elevator in which a lifting platform can be moved from the rest position, in which it rests on the vehicle interior floor, to a working position.
  • This elevator has the disadvantages that changes must be made to the vehicle construction when it is retrofitted to a means of transport and that free access to the exit when entering and exiting is impeded, particularly in the case of means of transport with steps for getting in and out.
  • US-A-3 211 307 describes a lifting device for loading a vehicle at the rear, which essentially forms a special construction.
  • the inclined elevator consists of a lifting mechanism which is pivotably arranged on a frame fastened inside the vehicle, and a lifting platform which is fastened to the lifting mechanism and can be moved between an upper and lower working position.
  • the lifting mechanism has two rods, which are located on both sides of the door of the vehicle and to which the lifting platform is attached so that the lifting platform protrudes horizontally from the vehicle substantially flush with the door sill in the upper working position and on the floor in the lower working position essentially lies flat. After reaching the upper working position, the lifting platform can be swiveled against the lifting mechanism. By pivoting the lifting mechanism towards the frame, the door opening is released to lock the vehicle door.
  • this elevator can be seen essentially in the fact that due to the lifting mechanism arranged on both sides of the door and the pivoting of the lifting platform in the direction of the lifting mechanism in order to be able to close the door, this entry and exit must also be provided on a means of transport and that the space and seating space is reduced.
  • the device essentially consists of a guide and drive mechanism with hydraulic cylinders for lifting and extending movements and of a lifting platform which can be converted into t steps.
  • the aim of the present invention is to provide an inclined elevator of the type mentioned at the outset, which does not have the stated disadvantages.
  • the movable part is designed as a multi-part telescopic guide, which is fastened on the one hand to the fixed part and on the other hand on which the lifting platform can be pivoted, such that the lifting platform is essentially parallel to the lifting device in a rest position and protrudes laterally from the lifting device in a working position, and that an adjusting device is provided in order to move the lifting platform into the rest position by the lifting movement during the lifting process after reaching the upper working position and in the lowering process before reaching the upper working position from the rest position into the upper working position, wherein the lifting device and the lifting platform form a structural unit which is mounted on the inner floor of the means of transport.
  • the advantages of the present invention can be seen in the fact that the lateral mounting of the lifting platform, the inclined lift is only mounted on one side of the door opening, that the movable lifting platform can be adjusted to a rest position by the lifting movement by means of the lifting movement in order to release the door opening that the steps for getting in and out remain free and that the inclined lift can be built into a means of transport without any effort due to the training as a structural unit.
  • the inclined lift described below is a handicapped lift for transport, e.g. Bus, tram, railroad, etc.
  • the inclined elevator essentially has a lifting device 1 and a lifting platform 2.
  • the lifting device 1 has a clad by panels frame 3 in which a driving device not shown is mounted, and a pair of T eleskopausleger 4 which are one above the other attached at one end to the frame. 3
  • An intermediate part 5 is provided for lengthening the stroke and for reasons of stability.
  • a platform holder 6 is attached, on which the lifting platform 2 is pivotally mounted, as is described with reference to FIGS. 3-7.
  • the drive device is a cable drive known per se with a drive unit, a reduction gear, a cable drum, a braking device and two pull cables, which is on the platform holder or on the lifting device platform can be attached.
  • a control device for the inclined elevator is provided, which can be controlled from the driver's seat, from the frame or from the platform holder.
  • the inclined elevator forms a structural unit that is attached to a means of transport, e.g. can be attached to the floor 7 by means of bolts (not shown).
  • Fig. LA shows the inclined lift in the extended state, in which the lifting platform 2 in the lower working position, ie resting on the ground and in which a R oll- chair can be rolled onto the lifting platform 2.
  • a rollover protection device (not shown) is brought into position.
  • the lifting process is initiated and the lifting platform 2 is raised into the upper working position.
  • the lifting platform 2 In the upper working position, which is shown in FIG. 1B, the lifting platform 2 is essentially flush with the floor 7 of the means of transport, so that the wheelchair can be rolled off the lifting platform 2.
  • the lifting platform is pivoted into the rest position, which is shown in FIG. 1C, by means of a further lifting movement which can be initiated after the lifting platform is released.
  • Fig. 2 to illustrate the sequence of movement is of the sloping elevator while the U eber Insertion from the upper operative position to the rest position shown.
  • the illustrations labeled B show a side view of the inclined elevator in the upper working position
  • the illustrations labeled A show a view in the direction of arrow "A" in FIG. B
  • the illustrations labeled D show a side view of the inclined elevator in the rest position and the representations labeled C a section along the line CC in Fig.D.
  • the lifting platform 2 is mounted on the platform holder 6 so as to be pivotable about an axis 10.
  • the adjusting device consists of a nose 11 which is provided on the lifting platform 2 and a link 12 which is attached to the frame 3.
  • the nose 11 runs up and along the link 12, as a result of which the lifting platform 2 is folded upwards in the direction of the lifting mechanism and frame 3 , so that the lifting platform 2 rests on the frame 3 in the rest position after the lifting movement has ended during the lifting process.
  • the movement sequence described above takes place in the opposite direction.
  • the lifting platform 2 is mounted on the platform holder 6 so as to be pivotable about an axis 10.
  • the adjusting device contains a guide rail 13 which is attached to the frame 3 at one end.
  • the guide rail 13 protrudes from the frame 3 and is supported at the other end by a strut 14 which is fastened on the one hand to the frame 3 and on the other hand laterally to the guide rail 13.
  • the actuator also has a push rod 15 which is movably mounted at one end by means of a bolt, not shown, on an arm of a double-armed lever 16.
  • the other arm of the lever 16 is connected to the lifting platform 2.
  • the lever 16 is rotatably mounted on the axis 10.
  • two guide rollers 17 are rotatably mounted at a distance from one another.
  • the lifting platform 2 is further raised by the lifting movement in the direction of arrow I after reaching the upper working position, the lower of the two guide rollers 17 runs on and along the guide rail 13, as a result of which the lifting platform, as already in connection with FIG. 3 described, is pivoted. It would only have to be added here that the shape of the guide rail 13 depends on the pivoting movement of the lifting platform to be carried out.
  • the lifting platform 2 as in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 4, is mounted on the platform holder 6 so that it can pivot about an axis 10.
  • the actuating device contains a stop part 18 which is fastened to the frame 3 and a push rod 19 which is connected at one end to the lifting platform 2 as in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 4 and is provided with a roller 20 at the other end.
  • the lifting platform 2 is mounted on the platform holder 6 so as to be pivotable about an axis 21.
  • the adjusting device contains a bracket 22 which is fastened to the frame 3, and furthermore a threaded rod 23 and a toothed segment 24 which mesh with one another.
  • the threaded rod 23 is rigidly connected to the lifting platform 2 and fastened to the platform holder 6 so that it can rotate.
  • the toothed segment 24 is suspended on the platform holder 6 so as to be pivotable about an axis (not shown) and has a recess 25.
  • the bracket 22 is inserted into the recess 25.
  • the toothed segment 24 is then pivoted by the lifting movement and the threaded rod 23 is thereby rotated, so that the lifting platform 2 is pivoted.
  • the lifting platform 2 as in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 6, is mounted on the platform holder 6 so that it can pivot about an axis 21.
  • the actuating device contains a one-armed lever 26 which is rotatably mounted on an axis (not shown) on the platform holder 6 and is provided at the free end with a rotatable roller 27 and at the other end with a non-rotatable cable pulley 28. Furthermore, the adjusting device contains a cable drum 29 which is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the lifting platform 2 and a cable 30 which is arranged between the cable pulley 28 and the cable drum 29 and is fastened to the latter in each case.
  • the one-armed lever 26 with the rotatable roller 27 is guided against the wall 31 of the frame 3, which forms a stop part here.
  • the lever 26 is then pivoted by the lifting movement and thus the rotatable pulley 28 is rotated. This rotation is transmitted to the non-rotatable cable drum 29 on the lifting platform 2, whereby the lifting platform 2 is pivoted.
  • the inclined elevator has a lifting device 40 with a frame 41, in which a drive device (not shown) is mounted, and with a telescopic boom 42, and a lifting platform 43.
  • the frame 41 is fastened to the interior floor of the vehicle by means of screws (not shown) in such a way that the telescopic boom lies on one side of the door opening.
  • the drive device can have the same design as in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1A-C.
  • the telescopic boom 42 consists of three parts 44, 45, 46.
  • a part 44 is attached to the frame 41.
  • the lifting platform 43 is pivotably mounted on the second part 45.
  • the first and second parts 44, 45 have the same cross section, while the third part 46 has a rectangular cross section.
  • the third part 46 has webs 47 which each protrude from two opposite sides, are each flush with the other sides and extend over the entire length of the third part 46.
  • the first and second parts 44, 45 have a C-like cross section and are equipped with rollers 48 in the upper and lower sections.
  • the first part 44 is narrow attached to frame 43.
  • the third part 46 is inserted into the first part 44 such that two opposite webs 48 are engaged with the rollers 48 in the upper and lower sections.
  • the second part 45 is arranged on the third part 46 such that two other opposite webs 48 are in engagement with the rollers 48 of the second part 45.
  • the first and second parts 44, 45 are thus arranged in mirror image to one another, as a result of which the telescopic boom 42 is given a relatively compact shape.
  • the inclined elevator according to FIG. 8 AC also has the advantages over the inclined elevator shown in FIG. 1 AC that its construction is very compact, in particular because the second part 45 can completely run over the third part 46, and that for subsequent installation in space required in a vehicle is kept to a minimum. This ensures free access to the inside of the car when getting in and out.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
EP83104627A 1982-05-17 1983-05-11 Elévateur incliné pour un fauteuil roulant ou similaire monté sur un véhicule Withdrawn EP0094607A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH305882A CH657580A5 (de) 1982-05-17 1982-05-17 Schraegaufzug fuer einen rollstuhl an einem verkehrsmittel.
CH3058/82 1982-05-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0094607A2 true EP0094607A2 (fr) 1983-11-23
EP0094607A3 EP0094607A3 (fr) 1984-12-19

Family

ID=4247665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83104627A Withdrawn EP0094607A3 (fr) 1982-05-17 1983-05-11 Elévateur incliné pour un fauteuil roulant ou similaire monté sur un véhicule

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0094607A3 (fr)
CH (1) CH657580A5 (fr)
ES (1) ES522367A0 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0343264A1 (fr) * 1988-05-24 1989-11-29 Peter Auer AG Ascenseur incliné
EP0458103A2 (fr) * 1990-05-23 1991-11-27 Derk Wolfslast Dispositif pour le transport de charges le long d'une surface inclinée
DE4312129A1 (de) * 1993-04-14 1994-10-20 Egbert Paus Schrägaufzug, insbesondere für einen Rollstuhl an einem Verkehrsmittel
GB2285033A (en) * 1993-12-21 1995-06-28 Technorton Ltd Tail lift for vehicles
DE202009010472U1 (de) 2009-07-30 2010-02-25 Wagner, Reiner Kabinenlift für Bahnfahrzeuge
EP2279924A2 (fr) 2009-07-30 2011-02-02 Reiner Wagner Cabine d'ascenceur pour un véhicule feroviaire, pour transférer un fauteuil roulant du véhicule vers le quai d'embarquement
DE102014115834A1 (de) 2013-11-13 2015-05-13 Gerhard Puls Hebezeug zum Verladen z.B. eines Rollstuhls und Verfahren zum Betreiben des Hebezeugs

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3747782A (en) * 1971-08-02 1973-07-24 Brown Welding Shop Inc Lift gate assembly
US4015725A (en) * 1975-08-28 1977-04-05 Marion County Muscular Dystrophy Foundation Pivotable and extendable apparatus for lifting a person to and from a vehicle
FR2350985A1 (fr) * 1976-05-14 1977-12-09 Colas Des Francs Hubert Hayon-plateau elevateur
US4140230A (en) * 1977-05-12 1979-02-20 Pearson Marvin R Powered loading platform
US4299528A (en) * 1980-02-25 1981-11-10 Kazeil James E Combination wheelchair lift and steps for vehicle doorways
EP0049582A1 (fr) * 1980-09-25 1982-04-14 Stowalift Limited Appareil de levage

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3747782A (en) * 1971-08-02 1973-07-24 Brown Welding Shop Inc Lift gate assembly
US4015725A (en) * 1975-08-28 1977-04-05 Marion County Muscular Dystrophy Foundation Pivotable and extendable apparatus for lifting a person to and from a vehicle
FR2350985A1 (fr) * 1976-05-14 1977-12-09 Colas Des Francs Hubert Hayon-plateau elevateur
US4140230A (en) * 1977-05-12 1979-02-20 Pearson Marvin R Powered loading platform
US4299528A (en) * 1980-02-25 1981-11-10 Kazeil James E Combination wheelchair lift and steps for vehicle doorways
EP0049582A1 (fr) * 1980-09-25 1982-04-14 Stowalift Limited Appareil de levage

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0343264A1 (fr) * 1988-05-24 1989-11-29 Peter Auer AG Ascenseur incliné
EP0458103A2 (fr) * 1990-05-23 1991-11-27 Derk Wolfslast Dispositif pour le transport de charges le long d'une surface inclinée
EP0458103A3 (en) * 1990-05-23 1993-03-03 Derk Wolfslast Device to transport loads along an inclined surface
DE4312129A1 (de) * 1993-04-14 1994-10-20 Egbert Paus Schrägaufzug, insbesondere für einen Rollstuhl an einem Verkehrsmittel
GB2285033A (en) * 1993-12-21 1995-06-28 Technorton Ltd Tail lift for vehicles
GB2285033B (en) * 1993-12-21 1998-02-25 Technorton Ltd Load lifting arrangement for vehicles
DE202009010472U1 (de) 2009-07-30 2010-02-25 Wagner, Reiner Kabinenlift für Bahnfahrzeuge
EP2279924A2 (fr) 2009-07-30 2011-02-02 Reiner Wagner Cabine d'ascenceur pour un véhicule feroviaire, pour transférer un fauteuil roulant du véhicule vers le quai d'embarquement
DE102009035318A1 (de) 2009-07-30 2011-02-03 Wagner, Reiner Kabinenlift für Bahnfahrzeuge, vornehmlich für die Beförderung von Rollstuhlfahrern zwischen Bahnfahrzeug und Bahnsteig
EP2279924A3 (fr) * 2009-07-30 2012-12-05 Reiner Wagner Cabine d'ascenceur pour un véhicule feroviaire, pour transférer un fauteuil roulant du véhicule vers le quai d'embarquement
DE102014115834A1 (de) 2013-11-13 2015-05-13 Gerhard Puls Hebezeug zum Verladen z.B. eines Rollstuhls und Verfahren zum Betreiben des Hebezeugs
DE102014115834B4 (de) 2013-11-13 2019-08-22 Gerhard Puls Hebezeug zum Verladen z.B. eines Rollstuhls und Verfahren zum Betreiben des Hebezeugs

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES8404258A1 (es) 1984-04-16
EP0094607A3 (fr) 1984-12-19
CH657580A5 (de) 1986-09-15
ES522367A0 (es) 1984-04-16

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