EP2935635A1 - Verfahren zum wärmebehandeln eines mangan-stahlprodukts und mangan-stahlprodukt - Google Patents
Verfahren zum wärmebehandeln eines mangan-stahlprodukts und mangan-stahlproduktInfo
- Publication number
- EP2935635A1 EP2935635A1 EP13830148.6A EP13830148A EP2935635A1 EP 2935635 A1 EP2935635 A1 EP 2935635A1 EP 13830148 A EP13830148 A EP 13830148A EP 2935635 A1 EP2935635 A1 EP 2935635A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- steel product
- content
- range
- weight
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/005—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Mn
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/18—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
- C21D1/185—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering from an intercritical temperature
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/26—Methods of annealing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/008—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Si
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/78—Combined heat-treatments not provided for above
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of heat treating a manganese steel product, also referred to herein as a mid-manganese steel product. It is also a special alloy of a manganese steel product that can be heat treated by a special process.
- steel products may include ferrite, pearlite, retained austenite (also known as retained austenite), tempered martensite (also known as tempered martensite), martensite phases and bainite Form microstructures.
- retained austenite also known as retained austenite
- tempered martensite also known as tempered martensite
- bainite Form microstructures The properties of steel alloys depend, among other things, on the proportions of the different phases, microstructures and their structural arrangement in microscopic observation.
- Simple forms of advanced, high-strength steels of the 1st generation have, for example, a 2-phase composition of ferrites and martensites. Such steels are also referred to as biphasic steels. Ferrite (also called ⁇ -Fe or ⁇ -Fe depending on the constellation) forms a relatively soft matrix and martensite typically forms inclusions in this matrix. There are also complex-phase steels (also called “complex-phase steels”) of the 1st generation whose microstructure comprises ferrite, bainite, tempered martensite and martensite The more homogeneous microstructure of the complex-phase steels leads, for example, to 2-phases Steels for excellent bending properties.
- Second generation steels such as TWIP steel, mainly have an austenitic microstructure and a high manganese content greater than 15% by weight.
- TWIP stands for TWinning Induced Plasticity steel.
- Each of these steels has different properties. Depending on the specific requirement profile, different steels are used, for example, in the automotive industry.
- the carbon content (C) is in such steels typically in the range between 0.2 and 1.2 wt.%. These are usually mild steels.
- Arlazarov et al. entitled “Evolution of microstructure and mechanical properties of medium minerals during double annealing” in Materials Science and Engineering A, 2012 discloses a microstructure of ferrite, martensite and retained austenite with an alloy containing 4.6 wt% Mn The structure is subjected to a two-stage annealing process, which is shown in direct comparison with a method of the invention in Figure 4A
- the Arlazarov et al., Two-stage annealing method is designated in Figure 4A with el, hl, al and e2, h2, a2.
- Arlazarov et al.'S microstructure has been described as a complex, ultrafine microstructure composed of the three phases austenite, martensite and ferrite, which is why Arlazarov and co-workers are a mild medium-manganese steel.
- An austenite microstructure (also called gamma, ⁇ mixed crystal or y-Fe) is a mixed crystal that can form in a steel product.
- the austenite microstructure has a bcc crystal structure, high heat resistance and good corrosion properties.
- austenite formers which increase the austenite range, or volume fraction. These include nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr) and manganese (Mn), among others.
- the austenite areas of a steel product are often not very stable and change to martensite during cooling or quenching (called martensitic transformation). Due to the formation of martensite and precipitates, undesirable cracking may occur during hot rolling of such steel products.
- austenitic austenite also called “reverted austenite” or “Rev. Austenit”
- This form of austenite can be produced by a Miller and Grange 2-stage heat treatment. This process is also known as ART heat treatment.
- ART stands for "Austenite Reverted Transformation.”
- martensite and ferrite phases Apart from the already explained austenite, martensite and ferrite phases, perlite phases and bainite microstructures also occur in steels. Each of these phases or structures has different properties. Depending on the field of application of the steel product, it is therefore a question of a suitable compromise between the various properties, some of which are in competition with one another. For example, increasing the yield strength and strength of a steel product is at the expense of toughness.
- Ferrite is a metallurgical designation of another mixed crystal in whose lattice carbon is dissolved interstitially (i.e., in intermediate positions of the lattice).
- a purely ferritic structure has a low strength, but a high ductility. By adding carbon, the strength can be improved, at the expense of ductility.
- the cast iron described in connection with FIG. 1 is an example of such a material.
- ferrite formers which increase the ferrite range or volume fraction. These include chromium (Cr), molybdenum (Mo), vanadium (V), aluminum (AI), titanium (Ti), phosphorus (P) and silicon (Si).
- Cr chromium
- Mo molybdenum
- V vanadium
- AI aluminum
- Ti titanium
- P phosphorus
- Si silicon
- Fig. 1 is a classic, highly schematic diagram of cast iron (a high carbon iron-carbon alloy> 2.06 wt.%) Is shown. In this diagram, two exemplary cooling curves are plotted as a function of the temperature T [° C] and the time t [min]. The perlite region is marked 4 in FIG. 1 and 5 in the bainite region. M s denotes the martensite start temperature. The corresponding line is designated by the reference numeral 3 in FIG. The martensite start temperature M s is dependent on the alloy composition.
- Perlite is a microstructure in which ⁇ -ferrite and Zementitlamellen (cementite is iron carbide, Fe 3 C) are present.
- Bainite also called bainitic iron
- Bainite has a bcc structure. Bainite is not a phase in the true sense, but a microstructure that forms in steel in a certain temperature range. Bainite is mainly made from austenite.
- martensite is formed at temperatures below line 3 in such a cast iron product.
- a martensite is a fine-needle, very hard and brittle structure.
- quenching of austenite occurs at such high cooling rates that there is no time for the carbon content in the steel to diffuse out of the lattice.
- Curve 1 in Fig. 1 shows the quenching with a high cooling rate, which leads to the formation of martensitic structure.
- Curve 2 in Fig. 1 shows a so-called bainite temperature treatment.
- austenite When held at a temperature above M s , austenite can turn into bainite by avoiding conversion to the pearlite stage.
- the steel products of the invention should have a tensile strength greater than 700 MPa.
- the tensile strength should even be greater than 1200 MPa.
- the steel products of the invention should simultaneously have better drawability and better bendability than the first generation steel products.
- a steel product, preferably a cold-rolled steel product, with an ultrafine multiphase structure with appropriate formability is provided by a combination of process and alloying concepts.
- Particularly preferred embodiments have an ultrafine multiphase bainitic structure which has a correspondingly good formability.
- the alloy of the steel products of the invention according to the invention has an average manganese content, which means that the manganese content in the range 3.5 wt .-% Mn ⁇ 4.9 wt.% Is.
- the steel products of the invention form a heterogeneous system or a heterogeneous structure.
- the steel products of the invention preferably have at least proportionally a bainitic microstructure according to the invention.
- the proportion of the bainitic microstructure may be up to 20% by weight of the steel product.
- the steel products of the invention preferably have at least a proportionate microstructure or areas with a bainitic microstructure and martensite.
- the carbon content according to the invention is generally rather low. That the carbon content is in the range 0.1 wt.% g C _ ⁇ 0.14 wt.%.
- the steels alloyed according to the invention are so-called mild, hypoeutectic steels.
- Such alloys lead to steel products having the desired properties if they undergo a two-stage heat treatment with the Process steps are subjected to claim 1.
- This special form of two-stage temperature treatment has a significant influence on the formation of a multi-phase structure of the steel product.
- the microstructure or the microstructure of the steel product is specifically influenced by a special two-stage temperature treatment.
- the two-stage temperature treatment during cooling comprises an intermediate holding phase at a temperature which is in the range between 370 ° C and 400 ° C.
- the intermediate holding phase has a maximum duration of 5 minutes.
- the alloy of the steel products comprises Al and Si fractions.
- bainitizing i. the formation of bainitic microstructures. That the reduction of the proportions of Al and Si as proposed by the invention leads to a promotion of bainitic transformation. This is done by moving the Bainitsche area in the transformation diagram.
- the Cr content is set to a maximum of 0.4% by weight.
- the relationship between the carbon content and the manganese content is determined as follows: 0.01 -> C (wt%) / Mn (wt%) - - 0.04.
- the composition provides particularly excellent properties 0.02 _s C (wt%) / Mn (wt%) _ ⁇ 0.04.
- the relationship between the silicon content, the aluminum content and the chromium content is determined as follows: 0.3% by weight Si Si + Al + Cr 3% by weight and in particular between 0.3% by weight Si 5 Al + Cr +i 2% by weight.
- the invention can be applied to both hot and cold rolled steels and corresponding flat steel products.
- the invention is used to provide cold rolled steel products in the form of cold rolled flat products (e.g., coils).
- the tensile strength of the steel product is significantly greater than 700 MPa and can reach 1200 MPa and more.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of an exemplary temperature-time diagram for a further 2-stage temperature treatment of a steel (between) product of the invention, wherein an intermediate holding takes place during cooling;
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the distribution function of the grain diameter of a steel product of the invention
- FIG. Fig. 6A shows a temperature-time diagram (Continuous Cooling Transformation Diagram) for a melt MF232, the time being plotted on a logarithmic scale;
- FIG. 6B shows a temperature-time diagram for a melt MF233
- FIG. 6C shows a temperature-time diagram for a melt MF230
- FIG. 6D shows a temperature-time diagram for a melt MF231.
- the invention relates to multiphase medium-manganese steel products comprising martensite, ferrite and retained austenite regions or phases, and optionally also bainite microstructures. That the steel products of the invention are characterized by a special microstructure constellation which, depending on the embodiment, is also referred to as multiphase microstructure or, if bainite is present, as multiphase bainitic microstructure. In particular, this is about cold-rolled steel products.
- phase is defined here inter alia by its composition of proportions of the components, enthalpy content and volume.
- the “components” or “constituents” of the phases can be either chemical elements (such as Mn, Ni, Al, Fe, C, etc.) or neutral, molecular aggregates (such as FeSi, Fe 3 C, Si0 2 , etc.) or charged molecular aggregates (such as Fe 2+ , Fe 3+ , etc.).
- compositions of the alloy or the steel product comprise, in addition to the explicitly listed materials or materials as the basic material iron (Fe) and so-called unavoidable impurities, which always occur in the molten bath and also show up in the resulting steel product. All% by weight must always be added to 100% by weight.
- the mild mid-manganese steel products of the invention all have a manganese content of between 3.5 and 4.9 wt.%, Again including the stated limits within the range thereto.
- a bainite microstructure is a type of interstitial structure which typically forms at temperatures intermediate to that for perlite or martensite formation, as will be further illustrated by reference to FIGS. 6A-6D.
- the conversion to a bainite microstructure usually competes with the transformation into a pearlite structure.
- Bainite microstructure occurs according to the invention usually in a kind of conglomerate together with ferrite.
- the invention relies on a combination of alloy composition (the melt) and process steps for heat treating the steel intermediate to achieve bainite microstructure levels in the overall structure of the steel product.
- alloy composition the melt
- process steps for heat treating the steel intermediate to achieve bainite microstructure levels in the overall structure of the steel product.
- both the information in terms of alloy composition and the method steps of the invention are used together, since this gives the best results.
- the consideration of the statements in terms of alloy composition also already gives remarkable results, for example with respect to the non-formability (eg during cold rolling).
- the steel products of the invention can be prepared using any melt process. These steps are not the subject of the invention. Details are not explained here, since they are well known to those skilled in the art.
- the starting point is always an alloy of the melt or of the steel intermediate, which according to the invention corresponds at least to the following criteria, respectively, which comprises the following proportions, in addition to iron:
- the manganese content Mn in the range 3.5% by weight Mn S 4.9% by weight.
- the manganese content Mn is preferably in all embodiments of the invention between 4, 1 and 4.9 wt.%.
- the aluminum content AI is preferably in all embodiments of the invention in the range 0.0005 _i AI _S 1 wt.% And in particular in the range 0.0005 ⁇ AI g 0.0015.
- the silicon content Si, aluminum content Al and chromium content Cr 0.3 wt.% _I Si + Al + Cr _ 3 wt.% And in particular 0.3 wt.% G Si + AI + Cr g 2% by weight.
- a stabilization of the ferritic phase (s) is achieved in the steel product.
- the ferritic phase (s) account for a not insignificant proportion of the ultrafine average grain size of the steel product.
- all embodiments of the invention comprise a chromium content Cr which is less than 0.4% by weight.
- all embodiments of the invention comprise a silicon content Si which is between 0.25 and 0.7% by weight.
- the silicon content is in the range 0.3 Si g 0.6.
- the alloy of the steel products preferably comprises silicon components Si and aluminum components Al in all embodiments.
- the bainitizing can be enhanced. That the reduction of the silicon content Si and aluminum content AI, as specified by the invention, leads to a promotion of the bainitic transformation. This is done by shifting the bainitic region 50 in the conversion diagram (see FIGS. 6A to 6D).
- FIG. 6A shows a continuous ZTU diagram for a first alloy according to the invention (called melt MF232) which has been subjected to various treatment steps.
- Table 2 shows the concrete alloy composition of melt MF232 and other exemplary melts of the invention.
- a ZTU diagram is a material-dependent time-temperature conversion diagram. That is, a ZTU diagram shows the rate of conversion as a function of time for a continuously decreasing temperature. Overall, eight curves are shown in this diagram and in the diagrams of FIGS. 6B, 6C and 6D. The alloys whose curves in these ZTU diagrams are all shown to have the compositions shown in Table 2.
- HVi 0 means that the Vickers hardness measurement was made with a force of 10 kg
- the bainite region 50 analogous to the bainite region 5 in FIG. 1
- the martensite start temperature M s analogous to the line 3 in FIG. 1
- the temperature M f are shown.
- M f is the martensite finish temperature, which is termed the "martensite finish temperature.”
- the martensite finish temperature, M f is the temperature at which the transformation into martensite is thermodynamically terminated, and the temperature thresholds are Ac 3 and Aci (See also Figures 4A and 4B.)
- the region between Ac 3 and Aci is referred to as ⁇ + ⁇ hase region
- the bainite is A block arrow in the middle of the diagram pointing to the left is shown in each case in FIGS.
- the two-stage annealing process is preferably carried out for all alloy compositions so that, especially during the first annealing process (step S4.1 in Fig. 4A or 4B and Fig. 3), the cooling curve AI of the steel (between) products so is that the area of bainite formation 50 is traversed.
- all embodiments of the alloy composition additionally comprise a nitrogen content N ranging between 0.004 wt.% And 0.012 wt.%, which corresponds to 40 ppm to 120 ppm.
- the nitrogen content N is in the range between 0.004 wt.% And 0.006 wt.% Is, which corresponds to 40ppm to 60ppm.
- a steel (intermediate) product having an alloy composition according to one or more of the preceding paragraphs will typically be The following process steps 10 subjected, as shown in Fig. 3 by block arrows in a highly schematic form:
- step S1
- step S2 Pickling with oxygen (eg by using an acid, such as HNO 3 ) (step S2),
- an intermediate annealing step (eg with T ⁇ 650 ° C and 10 to 24 hours duration) can be inserted (not shown in FIG ).
- the pre-annealing step may be carried out in a nitrogen atmosphere.
- FIG. 4A there is shown a schematic representation of an example temperature-time diagram for a first 2-stage temperature treatment of a steel (inter) product of the invention.
- a previously known 2-stage method according to Arlazarov et al. shown in order to better show significant differences.
- a two-stage annealing method according to the invention is preferably used in all embodiments with the following steps (the reference numbers refer to the diagram in Figure 4A and to the diagram in Figure 4B):
- the heating El during the first annealing process and / or the heating E2 during the second annealing process is preferably carried out at a heating rate which is between 4 Kelvin / second and 50 Kelvin / second. Good results are achieved in particular in the range between 5 Kelvin / second and 15 Kelvin / second.
- the holding temperature T2 is above 630 ° C and below 660 ° CDh the second holding temperature T2 is chosen so that the steel (intermediate) product is in the 2-phase area while holding H2 (marked on the right in the diagram with ⁇ + ⁇ phase region).
- the temperature of the steel (between) product is maintained substantially constant.
- holding Hl in all embodiments lasts between 3 and 10 minutes, and preferably between 4 and 5 minutes.
- 3 min g ⁇ 1 g 10 min, or 4 min ⁇ 1 _i 5 min. in the Case of the embodiments shown in Figures 6A to 6D was: ⁇ 1 5 min.
- holding H2 in all embodiments lasts between 3 and 5 hours, and preferably between 3.5 and 4.5 hours. That the following statement applies: 3 h ⁇ ⁇ 2 _! 5 h, or 3.5 h _i ⁇ 2 ⁇ 4.5 h.
- a holding time of ⁇ 2 4 4h at a second holding temperature of T 2 650 650 ° C. has proven particularly useful.
- the cooling of the steel (intermediate) product takes place in all embodiments in the first annealing process and / or in the second annealing process with a cooling rate which is between 25 Kelvin / second and 200 Kelvin / second.
- the cooling rate in all embodiments is between 40 Kelvin / second and 150 Kelvin / second.
- the curves AI * in Fig. 4A and in Fig. 4B each show a cooling process, which begins with a high cooling rate of about 150 Kelvin / second and then decreases its cooling rate in the direction of 40 Kelvin / second. Therefore, the curves AI * have no straight line but a curved waveform.
- the curves AI in FIGS. 4A and 4B each show a linear cooling process which proceeds at a high cooling rate of approximately 150 Kelvin / second.
- Cooling may be linear (e.g., 150 Kelvin / second) or along a curved curve (e.g., along the AI * curve) in either the first annealing process and / or the second annealing process.
- the cooling can be carried out in the second annealing process as shown in Fig. 4B.
- the cooling consists here of three steps.
- a rapid (eg linear) cooling takes place from T2 to a holding temperature T3, which lies in the range between 370 ° C and 400 ° C.
- this holding temperature T3 is about 380 ° C.
- the holding temperature T3 is preferably chosen in all embodiments to be above the temperature M s .
- first cooling AI or AI * arise according to the invention in addition to martensite phases also (depending on the alloy composition and process management) the desired bainite microstructures, when the alloy according to the invention predetermined and the first annealing process is carried out according to the invention.
- EBSD studies have been performed to determine the grain orientation and size of various alloys of the invention.
- EBSD stands for "Electron BackScattered Diffraction.”
- the EBSD method makes it possible to characterize grains with a diameter of only about 0.1 ⁇ m, and with EBSD, crystal orientation can be determined with high accuracy applied to the individual grains and grain boundaries surface analysis or electrochemical investigation.
- the majority of the grains of the alloy structure have a particle size between 0 and about 3 ⁇ m. Since the EBSD investigations used have a lower resolution limit at about 0.1 ⁇ , the average distribution of the grain size of the bcc- ⁇ phase can be limited to the range of about 0.1 ⁇ to about 3 pm. Further EBSD investigations have shown that the distribution of the grain size of the fcc- ⁇ phase can be limited to the range from about 0.25 pm to about 0.75 pm.
- Fig. 2 shows a common scale, which allows classification of steel products on the diameter of the grain size.
- the steel products (sample 231) of the invention are thus in the range of ultrafine grains (considering the average distribution of the entire microstructure).
- This classification can also be applied to the other alloy compositions of the invention. Therefore, an ultrafine multiphase microstructure and an ultrafine multiphase bainitic microstructure are discussed if detectable bainite microstructures are present, as is the case with sample 231, for example. If one considers all grain sizes in the consideration, then in steel products according to the invention a total distribution of grain sizes in the range of about 0.1 pm to about 3 pm (more than 80% of the grains are in the window of about 0 , 1 pm to about 3 pm).
- the entire structure of the inventive steel product in all embodiments a particle size between 1 and 2 pm, as could be determined by evaluations and measurements on steel products derived from the melt MF231 (sample 231). Very particular preference is given to steel products according to the invention having a particle size of about 1.5 ⁇ m.
- the grains of the ferrite phases and the bainite microstructure are very fine. Particular preference is therefore given to alloys or steel products which have a combination of ferrite phases and bainite microstructures.
- Table 2 shows the concrete alloy composition in wt.% Of various samples of the invention.
- Table 3 shows various characteristic sizes of steel products in the form of cold tapes with the actual alloy composition of Samples 231 and 233 of the invention after being subjected to a two-stage annealing process (as shown in Fig. 4A).
- R m is the tensile strength in MPa
- a to tai the elongation at break in% (the elongation at break is proportional to the ductility)
- R mx A to tai is the product of tensile strength and elongation at break in MPa%.
- EBSD studies and TEM studies have shown that the two-stage annealing process of Figure 4B provides resulting steel products having a bainite content of about 20%.
- EBSD studies and TEM studies have shown that the proportion of retained austenite areas or phases is preferably between 5 and 15% by volume.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13830148.6A EP2935635B1 (de) | 2012-12-21 | 2013-12-20 | Verfahren zum wärmebehandeln eines mangan-stahlprodukts und mangan-stahlprodukt |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12198817.4A EP2746409A1 (de) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Verfahren zum Wärmebehandeln eines Mangan-Stahlprodukts und Mangan-Stahlprodukt mit einer speziellen Legierung |
| EP13830148.6A EP2935635B1 (de) | 2012-12-21 | 2013-12-20 | Verfahren zum wärmebehandeln eines mangan-stahlprodukts und mangan-stahlprodukt |
| PCT/EP2013/003898 WO2014095082A1 (de) | 2012-12-21 | 2013-12-20 | Verfahren zum wärmebehandeln eines mangan-stahlprodukts und mangan-stahlprodukt |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2935635A1 true EP2935635A1 (de) | 2015-10-28 |
| EP2935635B1 EP2935635B1 (de) | 2022-09-28 |
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| EP12198817.4A Ceased EP2746409A1 (de) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Verfahren zum Wärmebehandeln eines Mangan-Stahlprodukts und Mangan-Stahlprodukt mit einer speziellen Legierung |
| EP13830148.6A Active EP2935635B1 (de) | 2012-12-21 | 2013-12-20 | Verfahren zum wärmebehandeln eines mangan-stahlprodukts und mangan-stahlprodukt |
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| EP12198817.4A Ceased EP2746409A1 (de) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Verfahren zum Wärmebehandeln eines Mangan-Stahlprodukts und Mangan-Stahlprodukt mit einer speziellen Legierung |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10450622B2 (de) |
| EP (2) | EP2746409A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP6719903B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR102169850B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN104995317B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2014095082A1 (de) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP3029162B1 (de) * | 2014-12-01 | 2018-04-25 | Voestalpine Stahl GmbH | Verfahren zum Wärmebehandeln eines Mangan-Stahlprodukts |
| DE102015119839A1 (de) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-05-18 | Benteler Steel/Tube Gmbh | Stahllegierung mit hohem Energieaufnahmevermögen und Stahlrohrprodukt |
| WO2017085135A1 (de) | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-26 | Benteler Steel/Tube Gmbh | Stahllegierung mit hohem energieaufnahmevermögen und stahlrohrprodukt |
| JP2017145485A (ja) * | 2016-02-19 | 2017-08-24 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 高強度高延性鋼板の製造方法 |
| EP3222734A1 (de) | 2016-03-23 | 2017-09-27 | Voestalpine Stahl GmbH | Verfahren zum temperaturbehandeln eines mangan-stahlzwischenprodukts und stahlzwischenprodukt, das entsprechend temperaturbehandelt wurde |
| KR20180104513A (ko) * | 2017-03-13 | 2018-09-21 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 공기 조화기 |
| EP3594368A1 (de) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-15 | voestalpine Stahl GmbH | Medium-mangan-kaltband-stahlzwischenprodukt mit reduziertem kohlenstoff-anteil und verfahren zum bereitstellen eines solchen stahlzwischenproduktes |
| KR102286889B1 (ko) | 2019-08-30 | 2021-08-09 | 동남특수강(주) | 망간강 제품의 열처리 시스템 |
| KR102264344B1 (ko) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-06-11 | 현대제철 주식회사 | 고강도 및 고성형성을 가지는 강판 및 그 제조방법 |
| CN110846577A (zh) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-28 | 南京钢铁股份有限公司 | 690MPa级高强度低屈强比中锰钢中厚钢及制造方法 |
| KR102360396B1 (ko) * | 2020-04-28 | 2022-02-08 | 현대제철 주식회사 | 고강도 및 고성형성을 가지는 강판 및 그 제조방법 |
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| JP2588421B2 (ja) * | 1988-04-11 | 1997-03-05 | 日新製鋼株式会社 | 延性に優れた超高強度鋼材の製造方法 |
| JPH05148535A (ja) * | 1991-06-07 | 1993-06-15 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 熱処理歪が少なく曲げ疲労強度の優れた表面硬化部品の製造方法 |
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| JP3889768B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-31 | 2007-03-07 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 塗膜密着性と延性に優れた高強度冷延鋼板および自動車用鋼部品 |
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| JP5270274B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-12 | 2013-08-21 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 伸びおよび伸びフランジ性に優れた高強度冷延鋼板 |
| JP5394709B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-28 | 2014-01-22 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 耐水素脆化特性および加工性に優れた超高強度鋼板 |
| KR101447791B1 (ko) * | 2010-01-26 | 2014-10-06 | 신닛테츠스미킨 카부시키카이샤 | 고강도 냉연 강판 및 그 제조 방법 |
| CN101892426B (zh) * | 2010-06-21 | 2013-05-01 | 江油贝得力金属新材料有限公司 | 一种中高碳贝氏体钢及其制备方法 |
| JP5699764B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-11 | 2015-04-15 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板およびその製造方法 |
| JP5825119B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-25 | 2015-12-02 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 加工性と材質安定性に優れた高強度鋼板およびその製造方法 |
-
2012
- 2012-12-21 EP EP12198817.4A patent/EP2746409A1/de not_active Ceased
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2013
- 2013-12-20 KR KR1020157019365A patent/KR102169850B1/ko active Active
- 2013-12-20 EP EP13830148.6A patent/EP2935635B1/de active Active
- 2013-12-20 CN CN201380072929.9A patent/CN104995317B/zh active Active
- 2013-12-20 JP JP2015548288A patent/JP6719903B2/ja active Active
- 2013-12-20 WO PCT/EP2013/003898 patent/WO2014095082A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2013-12-20 US US14/653,694 patent/US10450622B2/en active Active
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| Title |
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| None * |
| See also references of WO2014095082A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2016513169A (ja) | 2016-05-12 |
| EP2935635B1 (de) | 2022-09-28 |
| KR20150097722A (ko) | 2015-08-26 |
| US10450622B2 (en) | 2019-10-22 |
| WO2014095082A1 (de) | 2014-06-26 |
| US20160002746A1 (en) | 2016-01-07 |
| CN104995317A (zh) | 2015-10-21 |
| JP6719903B2 (ja) | 2020-07-08 |
| KR102169850B1 (ko) | 2020-10-27 |
| CN104995317B (zh) | 2017-09-19 |
| EP2746409A1 (de) | 2014-06-25 |
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