EP2929993B1 - Dispositif de butée - Google Patents

Dispositif de butée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2929993B1
EP2929993B1 EP15161022.7A EP15161022A EP2929993B1 EP 2929993 B1 EP2929993 B1 EP 2929993B1 EP 15161022 A EP15161022 A EP 15161022A EP 2929993 B1 EP2929993 B1 EP 2929993B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support
stop device
carrier
stop
blocking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15161022.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2929993A1 (fr
Inventor
Chen Cheney
Florian Fischer
Stephan HÖRMANN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Metabowerke GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Metabowerke GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Metabowerke GmbH and Co filed Critical Metabowerke GmbH and Co
Publication of EP2929993A1 publication Critical patent/EP2929993A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2929993B1 publication Critical patent/EP2929993B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B27/00Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon
    • B27B27/06Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon arranged angularly with respect to the plane of the saw blade, e.g. for mitring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B27/00Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon
    • B27B27/08Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon arranged adjustably, not limited to only one of the groups B27B27/02 - B27B27/06
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/29Details; Component parts; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G5/00Machines or devices for working mitre joints with even abutting ends
    • B27G5/02Machines or devices for working mitre joints with even abutting ends for sawing mitre joints; Mitre boxes
    • B27G5/023Machines or devices for working mitre joints with even abutting ends for sawing mitre joints; Mitre boxes the mitre angle being adjusted by positioning a workpiece relative to a fixed saw

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a stop device, in particular for a cross-cut saw according to the Oberbregriff of claim 1, and a sawing arrangement with such.
  • miter saws it is possible, for example, to saw miter elements for lining a corner room, such as baseboards or the like.
  • the saw is set to half the angle (bisector) and a corresponding, applied to a stop bar can be sawn miter.
  • the saw is pivoted in a further step by the measured angle in the opposite half of the support and then sawn the complementary bar. In practice, this method has proven to be cumbersome.
  • a comparable arrangement is also from the German utility model DE 92 11 135 U1 which discloses a corresponding miter box for use with a suitable saw.
  • the publication DE 299 296 A also discloses a miter box in which the inevitably interconnected by gears wings can be set in any angular position.
  • the wings are attached to rings and cone segments, which rotate around a drum, the base plate itself is rotatable and is connected to a base by a bayonet closure.
  • one of the wings has a brake pad which can be pressed against a part connected to the other wing, whereby the determination of the wings takes place.
  • a chop saw can be used in which by pivoting the saw unit, the saw blade can be lowered in the direction of the support with the stop means and can dive into a recess provided for this purpose.
  • the disclosure GB 2 208 624 A a stop device according to the preamble of claim 1, in particular a support table for supporting a pair of workpieces. Attached to the table for this purpose are two paired engagement supports that are adjustable and whose distance from one another according to a predetermined angle can be adjusted to a desired miter angle. At least one clamp is provided to clamp a workpiece against an engagement post. A cutting guide is further provided to guide a cutting tool along a cutting line through the space between the engagement posts.
  • An object of the present invention is therefore to further improve the known from the prior art stop device and to ensure a simple and quick operation of the saw assembly.
  • a stop device in particular for a cross-cut saw, proposed, comprising a support with a support for a workpiece to be machined and two stop means, wherein the stop means relative to the carrier are displaceable about a common pivot axis such that an angle bisector of this included angle remains fixed to the carrier during a displacement of the stop means, and wherein at least part of the support is rotatable at least in sections about a rotation axis perpendicular thereto relative to the carrier.
  • the two stop means are coupled to each other via an adjusting mechanism.
  • a cross-cut saw combines the advantages of a simple chop saw with a swiveling saw unit with those of a saw, which is guided along a guide slidably.
  • the training with a pull function allows in particular the production of cuts which are longer than the diameter of the saw blade, without the workpiece for this purpose has to be moved relative to the workpiece support surface of the saw.
  • the stop device may further comprise a locking mechanism adapted to lock a rotation of the rotatable part of the support when the stop means are not arranged in a predefined zero position relative to the carrier.
  • the stop means can be provided that allow exactly a predefined zero position of the stop means relative to the carrier rotation of the rotatable part of the support.
  • several predefined zero positions of the stop means may be provided relative to the carrier. It is conceivable, for example, a zero position of the stop means relative to the carrier, in which the stop means between them enclose an angle of 180 ° and thus jointly define an axis.
  • other zero positions for example, with alternative enclosed by the stop means angles, in particular of 90 ° or 270 °, be defined.
  • the stop means in a predefined zero position together define an axis which coincides with a cutting plane of the saw blade of a miter saw or is inclined thereto at a predefined angle.
  • the stop device may further comprise a locking mechanism which is adapted to lock a displacement of the stop means when the rotatable part of the support is not arranged in a predefined zero position relative to the carrier.
  • the stop device comprises only one of the above-mentioned locking mechanisms, two separate locking mechanisms or a common locking mechanism, the latter can also provide a mutual barrier of known from the Kappsäge Sea Tischver loftung (support relative to support) and a stop adjustment of the stop means ,
  • the stop device further comprises a locking mechanism for releasing and locking the rotatable part of the support, which comprises a release bolt which is at least partially in engagement with the rotation of the rotatable part of the support position engaged with the latter and the carrier , Only by releasing the engagement position of the release bolt with the rotatable part of the support and / or the support is a rotation of the rotatable part of the support possible. For example, such a release of the release bolt by a translational or rotational movement or a combined translational and rotational movement take place.
  • a plurality of miter notches or other recesses may be provided on the carrier into which the release bolt is able to engage, in order to stably and reproducibly fix the support relative to the support.
  • the stop device may further comprise a locking mechanism for releasing and locking the adjusting mechanism of the two stop means, which comprises at least one locking pin, which in one the displacement the stop means blocking position is at least partially engaged with the carrier and the adjusting mechanism.
  • a locking mechanism for releasing and locking the adjusting mechanism of the two stop means which comprises at least one locking pin, which in one the displacement the stop means blocking position is at least partially engaged with the carrier and the adjusting mechanism.
  • the release bolt and the locking pin can be displaced by a translational, rotary or combined translational and rotational movement from the engaged position with the carrier and / or the adjusting mechanism of the stop means and in this way an adjustment or displacement of the stop means with the aid of Enable adjustment mechanism.
  • a plurality of recesses may also be provided in the locking mechanism for releasing and locking the adjusting mechanism of the two stop means on the carrier, in which the locking pin is able to intervene to the stop means relative to the carrier and to fix reproducible.
  • the locking mechanism comprises a coupling member which is able to couple the release bolt with the locking pin.
  • both locking mechanisms or a common i. combined locking mechanism for locking a rotation of the rotatable part of the support and for blocking a displacement of the stop means provided.
  • the coupling member serves to block each other by connecting the release bolt with the locking pin actively.
  • the coupling member may comprise a double-arm, the first arm is coupled to the release bolt and the second arm with the locking pin. A displacement of the release pin has in this way a displacement of the coupling member result, which transmits via the double-armed lever on the coupled locking pin.
  • the carrier may further comprise at least one, preferably two recesses into which the locking pin and / or the release bolt are able to intervene when the stop means and / or the support are in the predetermined zero position.
  • the present invention also relates to a sawing arrangement comprising a saw unit and a stop device, which has the features of claims 1 to 9.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 show a sawing arrangement according to the invention, which is generally denoted by the reference numeral 10 below.
  • the saw assembly 10 comprises in a known manner, a saw unit 20 and a stop device 30 according to the invention.
  • the saw assembly 10 shown is a miter saw, wherein the saw unit 20 can be pivoted about the hinge 12 in the direction of the stop device 30 down to perform a corresponding cut.
  • the saw unit 20 has in the usual way a saw blade 24 a, which is rotatably mounted about a rotation axis 18.
  • a protective hood 24b protects the user and additionally has a handle 24c for ease of operation.
  • the saw blade 24a is driven by a drive unit 26.
  • the saw unit 20 is also slidably mounted via a cable guide 28 by means of a guide assembly 28b along the tie rods 28a.
  • the saw unit is supported together with the cable guide 28 via a support arm 22 on a rotatable support 36 of the stopper 30 and can by a hinge pin 14 relative to the stop device 30 and the support 36 by operating a handle 16 (see FIG. 3 ) are pivoted.
  • the sawing arrangement 10 according to the invention is shown in the sawing mode. In this mode, it is used to adjust inguinal attacks and for grooming ledge attacks. Corresponding strips are for this purpose applied to stop means 50, which are attached to the stop device 30. As explained in more detail below, the saw assembly 10 according to the invention allows a particularly simple and reliable setting for sawing strips in the miter cut.
  • FIG. 2 the sawing assembly 10 according to the invention is shown in the usual Kappsägemodus in which particularly due to the existing cable guide 28 and very long cuts are possible.
  • FIG. 3 finally shows a special function of the saw assembly 10 according to the invention, in which a Doppelgehrungsterrorism is made possible by additional pivoting of the saw unit 20 relative to the stop device 30.
  • stop device 30 is composed in the manner of a turntable composed of a support 32, which in the embodiment shown four feet 34, and a relative to the support 32 rotatable support 36, which at the same time forms a support surface 36a for a workpiece to be machined (not shown) ,
  • groove-shaped recesses 32a and 32b (indicated by the dashed line in the FIGS. 1 and 2 ) intended.
  • the latter serve for the rotatable mounting of the support 36 on the support 32.
  • Corresponding groove-shaped recesses 36b are likewise formed on the support 36.
  • the support 36 further includes a cantilever arm 36c and a slot 38 in which the saw blade 24a is capable of submerging. Via an actuating element 40, a locking mechanism for fixing the rotatable support 36 can be operated, via which the support 36 can be stepped relative to the support 32 and fixed reproducibly. This is, as in the FIG. 4 can be seen better, a release pin 42 is provided, which is able to engage in provided on the carrier 32 miter notches or recesses.
  • the saw assembly 10 comprises stop means 50, whose operation will be discussed in more detail below.
  • the stop means 50 comprise stop strips 52, which are each arranged displaceably on a stop base 54 relative to the carrier 32 (cf. Figures 2 and 3 ).
  • a shoulder 56 is provided on each of the stop base 54, which in the corresponding groove-shaped recess 32a of the carrier 32 is slidably received.
  • the stop bases 54 are further coupled together in such a way that due to the manual adjustment of one of the two stop means 50, the respective other stop means 50 is displaced by the same angular amount in the opposite direction. It is essential that in the operating position grooved saws (cf. FIG. 1 ) an angular bisector of an enclosed by the stop means 50 angle relative to the support 36 remains stationary and in particular coincides with the sawing plane formed by the saw blade 24a.
  • the underlying adjustment mechanism of the stop means 50 may be formed in the manner as described for example in the European patent application EP 0 994 766 A1 is described.
  • the stop device 30 a locking mechanism for releasing and locking the adjustment mechanism of the two stop means 50, which includes a locking pin 46, which is able to engage with its free end 46 b provided on the support 32 receiving openings and / or notches 48 (see FIG. 4 ) to fix the slings in reproducible positions.
  • a locking mechanism is further provided which locks the support 36 in a predefined zero position relative to the support 32 when the saw assembly 10 in the saw saw mode is to be used and for this purpose the stop means 50 are to be arranged in a deviating from 180 degrees angle to each other. In this way it can be ensured that the bisector of the angle enclosed by the stop strips 52 coincides with the cutting plane of the saw blade 24a.
  • the saw unit 20 is arranged on the support arm 22 on the support 36, so that a relative rotation of the support 36 to the support 32 also has a corresponding relative displacement of the saw unit to the carrier 32 result.
  • the locking mechanism ensures that the release bolt 42 can only release a rotation of the support 36 relative to the carrier 32 when the stop means 50 have reached their zero position.
  • a coupling member in the form of a double-armed lever 44 is provided as part of the locking mechanism.
  • the Indian FIG. 4 left) arm 44a is coupled to the release pin 42 and transmits a pivoting movement about the bearing point 44c by means of (in the FIG. 4 the right) arm 44b on the locking pin 46th
  • the resiliently biased pin 46 can engage with its free end 46b in the corresponding recess 48 on the carrier 32. If this is the case, the double lever has sufficient clearance, so that the arm 44b of the double-armed lever 44 can rotate clockwise about the bearing point 44c. As a result, the arm 44a in the FIG. 4 displaced in the upward direction and a withdrawal of the release pin 42 from a corresponding recess on the carrier 32 for releasing a rotational movement of the support 36 is made possible.
  • an additional thickening 42a is provided at the free end of the release bolt 42 (cf. FIG. 4 ), for example in the form of a screwed or welded nut or the like.
  • a displacement of the stop means 52 can only take place when the double lever 44 back to its original position (in FIG. 4 shown) can be swung back, ie the release shaft 42 is returned to its retracted position.
  • exactly one recess is also provided on the support 32 in the embodiment shown, which defines a zero position of the support 36 and into which the release bolt 42 can be inserted accordingly.
  • stop bars 52 in the illustrated embodiment include upper and lower stop bars 52a and 52b, and the upper stop bars 52a can be slid relative to the lower stop bars 52b to provide sufficient space for the saw unit depending on the desired miter angle 20 to let go (see FIG. 3 ).

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Dispositif de butée (30) en particulier pour une scie à onglet comportant un support (32), avec un appui (36) qui forme une surface d'appui (36a) pour une pièce de travail à usiner, ainsi que deux moyens de mise en buttée (50), dans lequel les moyens de mise en buttée (50) sont agencés pour pouvoir pivoter simultanément avec le support (32) autour d'un axe de pivotement commun, de telle manière qu'une division par moitiés de leur angle fermé est préservée lors d'un déplacement des moyens de mise en buttée (50), en position relative fixe par rapport au support (32), caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une partie de l'appui (36), peut tourner au moins par tronçons partiels autour d'un axe de rotation disposé perpendiculairement par rapport au support (32), et par rapport aux moyens de mise en buttée (50), et en ce que
    les deux moyens de mise en buttée (50) sont couplés entre eux par un mécanisme de réglage en position.
  2. Dispositif de butée (30) selon la revendication 1,
    dans lequel le dispositif de butée (30) comporte en outre un mécanisme de verrouillage qui est configuré pour empêcher une rotation de la partie rotative de l'appui (36), lorsque les moyens de mise en buttée (50) ne sont pas disposés dans une position zéro prédéfinie par rapport au support (32).
  3. Dispositif de butée (30) selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2,
    dans lequel le dispositif de butée (30) comporte en outre un mécanisme de verrouillage qui est configuré pour empêcher un déplacement des moyens de mise en buttée (50), lorsque la partie rotative de l'appui (36), n'est pas disposée dans une position zéro prédéfinie par rapport au support (32).
  4. Dispositif de butée (30) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    dans lequel le dispositif de butée (30) comporte en outre un mécanisme de verrouillage pour libérer et bloquer la partie rotative de l'appui (36), qui comporte un boulon de libération (42), qui, dans une position de blocage de la rotation de la partie rotative de l'appui (36), se trouve au moins en partie en prise avec ce dernier et avec le support (32).
  5. Dispositif de butée (30) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    dans lequel le dispositif de butée (30) comporte en outre un mécanisme de verrouillage pour libérer et bloquer le mécanisme de positionnement des deux moyens de mise en buttée (50), qui comportent un boulon d'arrêt (46) qui, dans une position de verrouillage des moyens de mise en buttée (50), au cours de leur déplacement, se trouve au moins partiellement par tronçons en prise avec le support (32) et avec le mécanisme de réglage en position.
  6. Dispositif de butée (30) selon les revendications 4 et 5,
    dans lequel le dispositif de verrouillage comporte un organe de couplage (44) qui autorise le boulon de libération (42) à se coupler avec le boulon de verrouillage (46).
  7. Dispositif de butée (30) selon la revendication 6,
    dans lequel l'organe de couplage comporte un levier à double bras (44), dont le premier bras (44a) est couplé avec le boulon de libération (42) et dont le second bras (44b) est couplé avec le boulon de verrouillage (46).
  8. Dispositif de butée (30) selon l'une des revendications 4 à 7,
    dans lequel le support (32) comporte au moins un et avantageusement deux ou plusieurs évidements, dans lesquels le boulon de verrouillage (46) et/ou le boulon de libération (42) peuvent s'engager.
  9. Dispositif de sciage (10) en particulier une scie à onglet, comportant un agrégat de sciage pivotant (20), un guidage (22) ainsi qu'un dispositif de butée (30) ayant les caractéristiques des revendications 1 à 8.
EP15161022.7A 2014-04-10 2015-03-26 Dispositif de butée Active EP2929993B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014105103.3A DE102014105103A1 (de) 2014-04-10 2014-04-10 Anschlagvorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2929993A1 EP2929993A1 (fr) 2015-10-14
EP2929993B1 true EP2929993B1 (fr) 2017-09-20

Family

ID=52780877

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15161022.7A Active EP2929993B1 (fr) 2014-04-10 2015-03-26 Dispositif de butée

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2929993B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102014105103A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11045887B2 (en) 2015-11-02 2021-06-29 Tti (Macao Commercial Offshore) Limited Miter saw

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US362338A (en) * 1887-05-03 Universal joiner
US556658A (en) * 1896-03-17 Amoftewboraha
US377299A (en) * 1888-01-31 Benjamin f
DE299296C (fr) * 1914-03-28
GB1560619A (en) * 1977-05-10 1980-02-06 Rapid Maschbau Gmbh Mitre box saw
GB2208624B (en) * 1987-08-11 1991-10-23 Alan Cunnick Mitre cutting cramps
GB8820288D0 (en) * 1988-08-26 1988-09-28 Robinson V N Mitring device
DE9211135U1 (de) 1992-08-20 1992-10-29 Baugeschäft Ronald Friebel, O-7021 Leipzig Gehrungslade
DE19729552A1 (de) 1997-07-10 1999-01-14 Reich Maschf Gmbh Karl Anschlagvorrichtung für Gehrungssäge

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102014105103A1 (de) 2015-10-15
EP2929993A1 (fr) 2015-10-14

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