EP2906431B1 - Document de valeur et/ou de sécurité de type livre présentant un dos en élastomère - Google Patents

Document de valeur et/ou de sécurité de type livre présentant un dos en élastomère Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2906431B1
EP2906431B1 EP13802866.7A EP13802866A EP2906431B1 EP 2906431 B1 EP2906431 B1 EP 2906431B1 EP 13802866 A EP13802866 A EP 13802866A EP 2906431 B1 EP2906431 B1 EP 2906431B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
book
book cover
elastomeric polymer
security
document
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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EP13802866.7A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2906431A1 (fr
Inventor
Jörg Fischer
Manfred Paeschke
Stefan TRÖLENBERG
Oliver Muth
Herbert Richter
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Bundesdruckerei GmbH
Original Assignee
Bundesdruckerei GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by Bundesdruckerei GmbH filed Critical Bundesdruckerei GmbH
Priority to EP19170855.1A priority Critical patent/EP3552835B1/fr
Publication of EP2906431A1 publication Critical patent/EP2906431A1/fr
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Publication of EP2906431B1 publication Critical patent/EP2906431B1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C5/00—Preparing the edges or backs of leaves or signatures for binding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40—Manufacture
    • B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
    • B42D25/465—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives
    • B42D25/47—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives using adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C9/00—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
    • B42C9/0006—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D13/00—Loose leaves modified for binding; Inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
    • B42D25/24—Passports
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/305—Associated digital information
    • B42D2033/22—

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a book-like value and / or security document, in particular a security identification document in the form of a passport, with a front and back book cover or book cover, with a plurality of data pages and with at least one security laminate with personalization data, wherein at least the data pages and the security laminate along the flange edges or folded edges, which are stacked parallel to one another, are connected to one another by means of an adhesive.
  • the data pages are connected to a book block with at least one thread by means of a seam formed at least in sections, and the book block usually has a so-called attachment which is connected to the book cover.
  • Passport booklets made in this way have a variety of security features and are difficult to forge or replicate.
  • known passport booklets have the disadvantage that the book cover has a high restoring force and that an open flat position is not possible without the booklet closing automatically.
  • Usual passport documents have some 10 to over 48 pages and often there are still relatively stiff data pages made of durable plastic laminates such as polycarbonate or polyester and similar plastics and these data pages must have thicknesses of a few 0.1 mm to over 1.0 mm, typically from 0 , 5 to 0.8 mm to a book block or are usually sewn.
  • a passport comprising a booklet consisting of a stack of sheets folded along a fold line, and comprising a cover sheet and a book cover and a reinforcement strip, the booklet, the cover sheet and the reinforcement strip by means of a seam which can be joined extends along the fold line, are sewn together, the unit thus formed is glued over the back of the cover sheet against the back of the book cover, that is, the inner side thereof, and the reinforcing strip against the front of the cover sheet, that is, the Booklet facing side, is glued and further that the reinforcement strip is self-adhesive.
  • a book-like document in particular an identification document, is mentioned with a book cover and with a plurality of data pages which are connected to at least one thread by a seam formed at least in sections to form a book block and are provided in the book cover and at least in sections between at least one thread forming the seam and one Data side on which the at least one thread is in contact or between at least one thread forming the seam and at least one seam hole through which the at least one thread penetrates, an adhesive connection is provided, and the at least one thread forming the seam at least in sections has at least one electrically conductive fiber and that the at least one thread forming the seam has a core made of a material with a high melting temperature and the core is at least partially surrounded by at least one coating consisting of a material with a lower melting temperature than the core.
  • a security element for a security booklet with a plurality of sides the security element having at least one seam line for connecting the plurality of sides and the sewing of at least a first thread and a second thread being formed, the first thread on the outer surface of the the first outermost side and the second thread is disposed on the outer surface of the second outermost side, the first and second threads forming a locked seam with each of a series of spaced openings through the plurality of sides along the line, with one or more selected opening (s), the latch is configured such that a loop of the second thread on the outer surface of the first outermost side of the first thread with an optical property is optically different from the second thread, so that the or each loop of the second thread is on the selected th opening (s) is optically distinguishable from the first thread.
  • EP 2433810 A1 becomes an identification (ID) document in the form of a booklet containing an A plurality of folded sheets called, consisting of a book cover with a data page from a first and second layer of polycarbonate, which data page is arranged on the inside of the book cover and defines a data page, which has identification data of the subject and connected to the book cover with a connecting page and further the data page has an intermediate layer made of flexible material and this is arranged between the two layers made of polycarbonate and the intermediate layer made of flexible material protrudes beyond the fold line.
  • ID identification
  • EVA Vinyl acetate
  • PUR polyurethane
  • the invention is based on the technical problems of providing a cost-effective and long-lasting production of a passport booklet with high book spine flexibility and the possibility of a flat and open position with a high level of security against forgery or detection of a forgery.
  • a particularly durable structure of a permanently elastomeric adhesive bond is achieved, the production taking place, for example, in the form of casting or injection molding or injection molding of a suitable elastomeric material with high tear strength.
  • elastomeric materials are thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers (TPU or TPE, e.g. Desmopan® or Texin® from BMS) or PUR (polyurethane reactive e.g. an aliphatic isocyanate; e.g. using the RIM reactive injection molding process) or EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) hot melt systems, as well as permanently elastic polymer systems ( 2K liquid rubbers such as Flexonal, etc.).
  • TPU or TPE e.g. Desmopan® or Texin® from BMS
  • PUR polyurethane reactive e.g. an aliphatic isocyanate
  • EVA ethylene vinyl acetate
  • 2K liquid rubbers such as Flexonal, etc.
  • the elastomeric polymer can (after hardening) have a hardness of 20 to 70 Shore A, in particular a hardness of 40 to 50 Shore A.
  • the front and back cover or book cover can be compressed in the area of the elastomeric polymer, the compression preferably 10 % to 30% of the thickness of the book cover is, in particular more than 20%.
  • Security elements in the form of nanoscale to micrometer-sized pigments, threads, tubes, platelets, cones, taggants and the like can be added to the elastomeric polymer.
  • An RFID transponder unit preferably in accordance with ICAO MRTD 9303, can preferably be integrated into the value and / or security document.
  • the RFID transponder unit can be arranged in the security laminate and / or in the front or back book cover or book cover.
  • the perforation holes can basically be made in any way.
  • lasers in particular short-pulse lasers, in particular CO 2 lasers, UV lasers, but also classic punching technology, are suitable for producing the holes.
  • Special CO 2 short-pulse lasers are already used today for the production of the passport numbers, whereby within the scope of the invention no individual hole combinations are required, but constant perforation holes, as described below. Perforation holes of this type can therefore be produced both by means of appropriate CO 2 short pulse lasers and by means of conventional punching technology.
  • the perforations may have a diameter of 50 microns to 1000 ⁇ m, especially from 100 ⁇ m to 800 ⁇ m, preferably 200 to 600 ⁇ m, comprise and / or be tapered, with the maximum and the minimum diameter in said areas are ,
  • the flange edges or folded edges can be connected to one another and to the elastomeric polymer by means of casting or spraying or dispensing, or by means of thermoplastic injection molding or by means of reactive injection molding (RIM).
  • RIM reactive injection molding
  • the low-viscosity elastomeric polymer can be sprayed or poured or Dispensing can be introduced and a molded tool part can also be attached and in this way the book spine can be designed three-dimensionally, for example with a lettering.
  • the cycle times of such a method are in the range of 2 minutes. Such large quantities can be produced by using multiple devices.
  • the sprue is, for example, and preferably in the middle on the back of the book cover by means of an open sprue of about 0.5 to 0.7 mm in diameter with a light lens (recess) and a standard sprue cone with a corresponding draft angle and mechanical shearing during demolding or trained when removed from the tool.
  • the permanently elastic book spine adhesive bond formed with the elastomeric polymer can be made resistant to common solvents and cosmetic articles and sunlight (UV resistance) and it can be designed graphically, and both color effects and lettering can also be realized.
  • the elastomeric polymer can contain safety features or components customary in the art, such as, for example, but not exclusively, effect pigments, in particular metallic effect pigments, fluorescent substances, stokeshift / up / down conversion substances and particles containing such substances, etc.
  • On the book spine part can also be embossed (protruding or recessed), for example in the form of lettering, graphic representations, etc. Such embossing can easily be achieved by suitable surface structuring, as a negative, of the tools used in the production, for example injection molding.
  • the front and back book covers or book covers are produced integrally in a casting process.
  • the book cover can only be formed from an elastomeric polymer or it can be the front cover, for example Book cover with the security laminate with the personalization data and the RFID transponder unit are integrated according to ICAO MRTD 9303, the edge being formed from elastomeric polymer.
  • ICAO MRTD 9303 the edge being formed from elastomeric polymer.
  • the front and / or back cover or book cover can be transparent or translucent. Standard security features can be integrated in the book cover or book cover. If the security laminate carries a photo of the holder, the arrangement of the security laminate can be such that this photo is visible through a, preferably the front, book cover or book cover. The same applies to other non-personalized or personalized optically recognizable data on the security laminate.
  • the book cover or book cover can be designed to be transparent or translucent overall, or only in predetermined partial areas, possibly in accordance with the personalized data, which should be visible from the outside.
  • the front and / or back cover or book cover can have a preferably flexible photovoltaic device which is electrically connected to the RFID transponder and / or a display unit connected to the RFID transponder and / or the photovoltaic device, in particular in the form of a bistable display or OLED displays.
  • the front and / or back book cover or book cover has a recess in the form of a circular or predetermined non-circular hole or a lateral recess. This makes it easier for a control person to open the document, for example.
  • the front and back book covers or book cover are made from elastomeric polymer by means of insert injection molding and at the same time by pressing or injecting the elastomeric polymer into the previously made perforation holes in the data pages and / or the security laminate the connection to a booklet.
  • the book covers or book covers can have a thickness of 0.5 to 1.2 mm, in particular 0.6 to 1.0 mm, whether in the context of the above-mentioned integral production of these components or if prefabricated book covers or book covers are used
  • the perforation holes in the rebate area of the data pages and at the edge of the security laminate have also in the above-described integrated process a diameter of 50 microns to 1,000 ⁇ m, more preferably 100 ⁇ m to 800 ⁇ m, preferably 200 to 600 ⁇ m, on.
  • a flag in the inner fold area with a thickness in the area of the diameter of the perforation holes and a length of preferably 3 to 10 mm can be produced by injection molding.
  • This flag can be formed, for example, from elastomeric polymer that has passed through the perforation holes.
  • Their surfaces can be three-dimensionally shaped and in particular can have a lettering in a raised or recessed design.
  • the front and back cover of the elastomeric polymer can be produced by insert injection molding and preferably a graphically designed thermoplastic film can be inserted into the injection molding tool before the injection molding process step (in-mold decor injection molding).
  • the thermoplastic film is preferably formed from transparent polycarbonate and is preferably graphically designed on the inside.
  • the thermoplastic film can also be formed from opaque polycarbonate. It can be equipped with the graphic design by laminating it with a transparent overlay film. If it is inserted into the tool with the overlay film side, the outside of the book cover can be formed in this way.
  • the polycarbonate laminate has a smaller dimension compared to the book cover format, as a result of which the border is then formed by means of the elastomeric polymer.
  • the RFID transponder unit can be integrated in the front or back book cover or book cover, preferably in an area made of thermoplastic elastomer. Regardless of this and, if necessary, in addition, the security laminate can be integrated in the front book cover or book cover.
  • a safety laminate with personalized or non-personalized holes can be integrated in the front book cover or book cover made of elastomeric polymer, the elastomeric polymer being injection-molded from the inside of the book cover or book cover through the holes of the safety laminate to the outside, and wherein on the front side of the book cover by the a lenticular elastomeric raised structure is produced through the holes of the security laminate elastomeric polymer.
  • the security laminate is additionally bonded for strengthening.
  • retaining tabs for example for flight tickets, credit cards, etc., can also be incorporated into the composite.
  • a security and / or value document, in particular a passport booklet, which is not claimed, is preferably obtainable by a method according to the invention, comprising a front and back book cover or book cover, a plurality of data pages and at least one security laminate with personalization data, at least the data pages and the security laminate along the flange edges or fold edges, which are stacked parallel to one another, are connected to one another by means of an adhesive, the adhesive being an elastomeric polymer, the adhesive being bonded to the safety laminate in the region of the flange edges or fold edges and / or of the perforated holes attached to the data pages.
  • FIG. 1 a cross section through a document 1 is shown.
  • a front and back cover 2 a plurality of data pages 3 and a security laminate 4 with personalization data. These elements are connected along their flange web edges or fold edges by means of an elastomeric polymer 5.
  • FIG. 2a one recognizes a single data page sheet 7, which is once folded along the broken line 8 in the finished product.
  • a series of perforation holes 6 are arranged in the data side sheet 7 in the region of the flange web or the edge or folded edge of the flange web.
  • These perforation holes 6 can have the same or different designs. They can be arranged at regular or irregular intervals. It is possible to arrange a row of perforation holes 6 or even several rows in the region of the flange. In the exemplary embodiment shown, there are a number of perforation holes 6, each with the same diameter, the hole shape being conical.
  • the perforation holes 6 were prepared -Kurzpulslasers 2 by means of a CO and have maximum and minimum diameter in the range from 100 ⁇ m to 800 ⁇ m.
  • a side view of a folded data page sheet 7 is shown. In this folded manner, the data page sheet 7 is inserted into the tool explained below.
  • a data page sheet that has already been folded can also be cut or punched along the edge of the flange, whereby also perforation holes 6, as in the Figure 2a can be seen.
  • the book covers or covers 2 compressed in the areas covered by the adhesive 5 in thickness. They also contain perforation holes 6, typically with the same diameter ranges and shapes as the perforation holes 6 in data pages and / or the security laminate 4, in the example approx. 500 ⁇ m . They are formed in the same way as the perforation holes 6 in the other components and conical.
  • the outer side of the book cover or -Einbände arranged adhesive areas expediently have a thickness of at least 300 ⁇ m to ensure a stable attachment of the Buchdeckel- or -Einbände.
  • a lettering can be raised or recessed in the adhesive 5.
  • a tool 9 for carrying out the method according to the invention is shown. It consists of the molded parts 10, 11, 12 and 13. Between the molded parts 10 and 11, the data pages 3 (provided and folded with the perforation holes 6) and the security laminate (with or without perforation holes on the flange side) are arranged.
  • the front and back book covers or book covers 2 are arranged between the molded parts 10 and 12 and between the molded parts 11 and 13.
  • the molded parts 10, 11, 12 and 13 are subjected to force in the directions of the arrows. Typical clamping force is in the range of 20 to 60 tons, This ensures that the mostly thin adhesive 5 does not flow undesirably along the end faces.
  • the adhesive 5 is then poured or sprayed in the region of the flange.
  • the adhesive 5 comprises the data pages 3, the security laminate 4 and the book cover or the book cover 2 and penetrates into the perforation holes 6 and passes through them.
  • Hotmelt EVA, reactive PU hotmelt or silicone hotmelt can be used as systems for adhesive 5.
  • suitable products include Desmodur®, Desmoflex® and Desmovit® from BMS Bayer MaterialScience GmbH, Flexonal® from Bachmann Kunststoff Technologie GmbH and polyurethane adhesives from Apollo Chemicals Ltd.
  • a finished document comprises, for example, 10 to 50 data pages 3, a security laminate 4 or two such security laminates 4, a front and back book cover or book cover 2, and optionally an RFID transponder unit, for example in accordance with ICAO MRTD 9303 the security laminate 4 or the book cover or book cover 2 may be arranged or incorporated.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Claims (15)

  1. Procédé destiné à fabriquer un document de valeur et/ou de sécurité (1) de type livret, en particulier un livret de passeport pourvu
    d'une reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant et arrière
    d'une pluralité de pages de données (3) et
    d'au moins un stratifié de sécurité (4) avec des données de personnalisation,
    au moins les pages de données (3) et le stratifié de sécurité (4) étant assemblés entre eux au moyen d'une matière adhésive (5) le long des arêtes ou arêtes de pliage de marge de reliure qui sont superposées de manière à se trouver parallèlement les unes aux autres,
    lors duquel, avant l'assemblage réalisé au moyen de ladite matière adhésive (5), une pluralité de trous de perforation (6) est réalisée au moins dans la zone des arêtes ou arêtes de pliage de marge de reliure du stratifié de sécurité (4) et/ou des pages de données (3), et
    lors duquel les arêtes ou arêtes de pliage de marge de reliure des pages de données (3) et, de manière facultative, du stratifié de sécurité (4) sont assemblées entre elles au moyen de ladite substance adhésive (5) formée en tant que polymère élastomère (5), la substance adhésive (5) traversant les trous de perforation (6) ou pénétrant dans ceux-ci,
    caractérisé en ce que les reliures ou couvertures de livret (2) avant et arrière sont assemblées toutes les deux à la fois dans la zone du dos de livret aux arêtes ou arêtes de pliage de marge de reliure du stratifié de sécurité (4) et des pages de données (3) au moyen de la substance adhésive (5) formée en tant que polymère élastomère (5).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le document de valeur et/ou de sécurité (1) présente une unité de transpondeur RFID, de préférence selon le document 9303 de l'OACI relatif aux DVLM, en particulier en ce que l'unité de transpondeur RFID est intégrée dans le stratifié de sécurité (4) et/ou dans la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant ou arrière.
  3. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les trous de perforation (6) sont réalisés au moyen de lasers, en particulier de lasers à impulsions courtes, en particulier de lasers au CO2, au moyen de lasers UV ou au moyen de la technologie du poinçonnage ou grâce à une combinaison 25 de deux ou de trois de ces procédés.
  4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les trous de perforation (6) présentent un diamètre compris entre 50 µm et 1000 µm, en particulier entre 100 µm et 800 µm, de préférence entre 200 et 600 µm, et/ou en ce que les trous de perforation (6) sont réalisés de forme conique, le diamètre maximal et le diamètre minimal étant situés dans les plages susnommées.
  5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le polymère élastomère (5) est un TPU ou un TPE (élastomère polyuréthane thermoplastique) ou un système hotmelt PUR ou EVA (éthylène-acétate de vinyle), et/ou en ce que le polymère élastomère (5) présente une dureté comprise entre 20 et 70 Shore A, en particulier une dureté comprise entre 40 et 50 Shore A, et/ou en ce que les reliures ou couvertures de livret (2) avant et arrière sont réalisées de manière à se trouver comprimées au niveau de la zone du polymère élastomère, la compression étant comprise de préférence entre 10 % et 30 % de l'épaisseur de la reliure ou couverture de livret (2), faisant en particulier plus de 20 % de celle-ci.
  6. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'assemblage des arêtes ou arêtes de pliage de marge de reliure entre elles ainsi qu'avec le polymère élastomère (5) est réalisé par coulage ou pulvérisation ou dispersion ou par moulage par injection thermoplastique ou par moulage par injection-réaction (RIM).
  7. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant et/ou arrière est formée de manière à être transparente ou translucide dans son intégralité ou dans des zones données et à présenter de manière optionnelle des caractéristiques de sécurité intégrées, et en ce que le stratifié de sécurité (4) contient une photo du titulaire laquelle est visible à travers de préférence une reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant.
  8. Procédé destiné à fabriquer un document de valeur de type livret selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant et/ou arrière présente un dispositif photovoltaïque de préférence flexible qui est relié électriquement au transpondeur RFID et/ou une unité d'affichage, en particulier sous la forme d'un écran bistable ou d'un écran OLED, laquelle est reliée au transpondeur RFID et/ou au dispositif photovoltaïque.
  9. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant et/ou arrière présente un évidement ayant la forme d'un trou circulaire ou d'un trou non-circulaire de forme prédéfinie ou d'un évidement latéral 10.
  10. Procédé destiné à fabriquer un document de valeur (1) de type livret selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que les reliures ou couvertures de livret (2) avant et arrière sont fabriquées en polymère élastomère par moulage par injection d'inserts et par pressage simultané ou injection simultanée du polymère élastomère (5) dans les trous de perforation (6) réalisés auparavant dans les pages de données (3) et/ou dans le stratifié de sécurité (4), formant ainsi l'assemblage qui donne naissance à un livret, et en ce que de préférence
    - les reliures ou couvertures de livret (2) présentent une épaisseur comprise entre 0,5 et 1,2 mm, en particulier entre 0,6 et 1,0 mm et/ou
    - les trous de perforation (6) présentent dans la zone de pliage des pages de données et au niveau de l'arête du stratifié de sécurité (4) un diamètre compris entre 50 µm et 1000 µm, en particulier entre 100 µm et 800 µm, de préférence entre 200 et 600 µm,
    - et/ou une bande est fabriquée par moulage par injection dans la zone de pliage intérieure, et ce avec une épaisseur située dans la plage correspondante au diamètre des trous de perforation (6) et avec une longueur comprise de préférence entre 3 et 10 mm, et en ce que les surfaces sont formées de préférence de manière tridimensionnelle et qu'en particulier une suite de lettres est formée en creux ou en relief.
  11. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que les reliures ou couvertures de livret (2) avant et arrière sont fabriquées en polymère élastomère (5) par moulage par injection d'inserts 15 et en ce que de préférence une feuille thermoplastique avec une représentation graphique est déposée dans l'outil de moulage par injection (procédé de décoration dans le moule, IMD).
  12. Procédé selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que la feuille thermoplastique est formée en polycarbonate transparent et est pourvue, de préférence sur la face intérieure, d'une représentation graphique.
  13. Procédé selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que la feuille thermoplastique en polycarbonate opaque pourvue de la représentation graphique est assemblée par stratification à une feuille overlay transparente et est déposée dans le moule avec le côté qui présente la feuille overlay afin de former la face extérieure de la couverture de livret, le stratifié de polycarbonate présentant des dimensions plus petites par rapport au format de la couverture de livret, le polymère élastomère (5) formant ainsi une bordure de la couverture de livret (2) .
  14. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 à 13, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de transpondeur RFID est intégrée dans la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant ou arrière, de préférence dans une zone en élastomère thermoplastique (5), et en ce que le stratifié de sécurité (4) est intégré dans la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant.
  15. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 à 13, caractérisé en ce qu'un stratifié de sécurité (4) pourvu de trous personnalisés ou non personnalisés est intégré dans la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) avant en polymère élastomère (5), le polymère élastomère (5) étant moulé par injection à partir de la face intérieure de la reliure ou couverture de livret (2) de telle manière qu'il passe sur la face extérieure de celle-ci en traversant les trous du stratifié de sécurité (4), une structure élastomère en relief ayant la forme d'une lentille étant ainsi réalisée sur la face avant de la couverture de livret par le polymère élastomère (5) lorsqu'il passe à travers les trous du stratifié de sécurité (4).
EP13802866.7A 2012-10-12 2013-10-14 Document de valeur et/ou de sécurité de type livre présentant un dos en élastomère Active EP2906431B1 (fr)

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DE102012020056.0A DE102012020056B4 (de) 2012-10-12 2012-10-12 Buchartiges Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument mit elastomerem Buchrücken
PCT/DE2013/000590 WO2014056483A1 (fr) 2012-10-12 2013-10-14 Document de valeur et/ou de sécurité de type livre présentant un dos en élastomère

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EP19170855.1A Division EP3552835B1 (fr) 2012-10-12 2013-10-14 Document de valeur et / ou de sécurité sous la forme de livre pourvu d'une reliure élastomère

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DE102015113413B4 (de) * 2015-08-14 2019-10-31 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Buchartiges Dokument, insbesondere Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument mit stoffschlüssiger Verbindung der Buchseiten und des Bucheinbandes und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
GB201604947D0 (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-05-04 Rue De Int Ltd A security document comprising a polymer substrate

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DE10233452B4 (de) 2002-07-24 2006-08-17 Ovd Kinegram Ag Individualisiertes Sicherheitsdokument
GB2404627B (en) * 2003-06-25 2005-08-03 Rue Internat Ltd De La Booklet and method for its manufacture
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3552835B1 (fr) 2021-04-21
EP2906431A1 (fr) 2015-08-19
EP3552835A1 (fr) 2019-10-16
DE102012020056A1 (de) 2014-04-17
CN104853928B (zh) 2017-05-10
WO2014056483A1 (fr) 2014-04-17
CN104853928A (zh) 2015-08-19
DE102012020056B4 (de) 2019-08-22

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