EP2881339B1 - Container und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Containers - Google Patents
Container und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Containers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2881339B1 EP2881339B1 EP14196241.5A EP14196241A EP2881339B1 EP 2881339 B1 EP2881339 B1 EP 2881339B1 EP 14196241 A EP14196241 A EP 14196241A EP 2881339 B1 EP2881339 B1 EP 2881339B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- thickness
- roof
- sheet thickness
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 96
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000870 Weathering steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101100498160 Mus musculus Dach1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
- B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
- B65D88/121—ISO containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/02—Wall construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/02—Wall construction
- B65D90/08—Interconnections of wall parts; Sealing means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B2205/00—Particular shaped rolled products
- B21B2205/02—Tailored blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D13/00—Corrugating sheet metal, rods or profiles; Bending sheet metal, rods or profiles into wave form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D35/00—Combined processes according to or processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
- B21D35/002—Processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
- B21D35/005—Processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00 characterized by the material of the blank or the workpiece
- B21D35/006—Blanks having varying thickness, e.g. tailored blanks
Definitions
- a method and apparatus for flexibly rolling a metal strip is known.
- the metal strip is guided for rolling by a nip formed between a first work roll and a second work roll.
- the size of the roll gap is varied in such a way that over the length of the metal strip, strip sections with a greater strip thickness and strip sections with a smaller strip thickness are achieved.
- the sheet metal elements are assembled from several individual boards with different sheet thickness and welded.
- Such composed of several sub-boards with different sheet thickness sheet metal elements are also referred to as Tailor Welded blanks.
- FIGS. 1 to 5 show a container 1 according to the invention in a first embodiment.
- a container 1 is used for storage or transport of objects or materials and can also be referred to as large capacity containers.
- the FIG. 8 shows a possible sheet thickness profile in detail, as it is used as a projection of the faces of the walls in the FIGS. 6 and 7 is shown at the end of the arrows.
- the end portions 82, 82 ' may have a width B82 of 20 mm to 30 mm, in particular of 25 mm, wherein the width refers to the longitudinal direction of the respective sheet metal element.
- the sheet thickness D82 is in the end portions 82, 82 'preferably between 1.5 mm and 2.5 mm and may in particular be 1.8 mm.
- the intermediate section 83 may have a sheet thickness D83 of 1.2 mm to 1.8 mm, in particular of 1.5 mm.
- FIG. 9 shows a sheet metal thickness profile in an alternative embodiment in detail, as can be seen from the projections of the end faces of the walls in the FIGS. 6 and 7 at the end of the arrows would result.
- the embodiment according to FIG. 9 corresponds largely to that according to FIG. 8 , wherein the same or mutually corresponding details are provided with supplemented by 10 reference numerals.
- the end portions 92, 92 ' may have a width B92 of 20 mm to 30 mm, in particular 25 mm, wherein the width refers to the longitudinal direction of the respective sheet metal element.
- the sheet thickness D92 is in the end portions 92, 92 'preferably between 1.5 mm and 2.5 mm, and may in particular be 1.8 mm.
- a special feature of the embodiment according to FIG. 9 is that the individual wall elements 91 each have a central portion 95 with a larger sheet thickness D95, followed by the intermediate portions 93, 93 'connect with smaller sheet thickness D93.
- the center section 95 has a plate thickness D95 which is larger than the plate thickness D92 of the end sections.
- the sheet thickness D95 is preferably between 1.8 and 2.5 mm and may in particular be 2.3 mm.
- Said embodiment can be used both for the side wall 31 and for the end wall 32 of the container 1, wherein side wall and end wall can in principle also have different thickness profiles over the respective height of the respective wall.
- the thickness profile of the wall elements 91 for the side wall 31 in accordance with FIG. 9 is designed, while the thickness profile of the wall elements 81 for the end wall 32 according to FIG. 8 are designed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201430422T SI2881339T1 (sl) | 2013-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Vsebnik in postopek za izdelavo vsebnika |
PL14196241T PL2881339T3 (pl) | 2013-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Kontener i sposób wytwarzania kontenera |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013224924.1A DE102013224924B4 (de) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Container und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Containers |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2881339A2 EP2881339A2 (de) | 2015-06-10 |
EP2881339A3 EP2881339A3 (de) | 2015-09-09 |
EP2881339B1 true EP2881339B1 (de) | 2017-08-02 |
Family
ID=52015911
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14196241.5A Active EP2881339B1 (de) | 2013-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Container und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Containers |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2881339B1 (pl) |
CN (1) | CN104690187B (pl) |
DE (1) | DE102013224924B4 (pl) |
DK (1) | DK2881339T3 (pl) |
ES (1) | ES2643023T3 (pl) |
PL (1) | PL2881339T3 (pl) |
SI (1) | SI2881339T1 (pl) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020174012A1 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-09-03 | Maersk Container Industry A/S | Profile for a container, methods for manufacturing a profile, base structure for a container and container |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109398986B (zh) * | 2017-08-15 | 2024-05-17 | 南通中集特种运输设备制造有限公司 | 集装箱波形板及具有其的集装箱 |
US10822163B2 (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2020-11-03 | iPEOPLE Limited | Lightweight metallic shipping container |
DE102018106399A1 (de) * | 2018-03-19 | 2019-09-19 | Muhr Und Bender Kg | Gehäuseanordnung zur Aufnahme elektrischer Speichermittel und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Gehäuseanordnung |
GR1009795B (el) * | 2019-07-17 | 2020-08-03 | People Technology Solutions, Ltd. | Ελαφρυ μεταλλικο εμπορευματοκιβωτιο με μεταλλικο κυψελοειδες δαπεδο ανομοιογενους παχους τοιχωματος κυψελης |
DE102020003671A1 (de) | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-23 | Martin Werz | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauteilsystems und Bauteilsystem |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1915084A (en) * | 1932-03-31 | 1933-06-20 | P H Murphy Co | Process of making sheets |
FR2125109A1 (fr) * | 1971-02-11 | 1972-09-29 | Delarue Jacques Maurice François | Containers et palettes de manutention |
LU71664A1 (pl) * | 1975-01-17 | 1976-12-31 | ||
US4685721A (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1987-08-11 | Monon Corporation | Plate trailer |
US4795049A (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1989-01-03 | Alcorn John W | Side wall and top rail construction for open top containers |
DE4442208A1 (de) | 1994-11-21 | 1996-05-23 | Hamburg Containertech | Transportbehälter |
US6109469A (en) | 1995-10-27 | 2000-08-29 | Clive-Smith; Martin | Freight container |
DE19846900C2 (de) * | 1998-10-12 | 2000-08-10 | Thyssenkrupp Stahl Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Metallbandes für abzulängende Tailored Blanks |
DE10041280C2 (de) | 2000-08-22 | 2003-03-06 | Muhr & Bender Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum flexiblen Walzen eines Metallbandes |
CN201165407Y (zh) | 2008-01-31 | 2008-12-17 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | 集装箱底横梁 |
CN201381072Y (zh) | 2009-02-17 | 2010-01-13 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | 顶侧梁 |
CN201537814U (zh) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-08-04 | 北方工业大学 | 拼焊板辊弯成型装置 |
DE102010032309A1 (de) | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | Klaus Lange | Fracht- und Lager-Container nach ISO-Normen, hergestellt aus faserverstärkten Kunststoffen (FK) und FK-Verbundmaterialien |
DE102011001320A1 (de) * | 2011-03-16 | 2012-10-04 | Muhr Und Bender Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Blechplatinen aus Bandmaterial |
CN202244878U (zh) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-30 | 胜狮货柜技术研发(上海)有限公司 | 一种加强型集装箱底架 |
CN202440020U (zh) | 2012-02-16 | 2012-09-19 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | 集装箱及其底横梁 |
CN202807550U (zh) * | 2012-09-03 | 2013-03-20 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | 集装箱底架结构以及具有该底架结构的集装箱 |
CN203047881U (zh) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-07-10 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | 集装箱底架结构以及具有该底架结构的集装箱 |
CN203186913U (zh) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-09-11 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | 一种集装箱用波纹板及集装箱 |
-
2013
- 2013-12-04 DE DE102013224924.1A patent/DE102013224924B4/de active Active
-
2014
- 2014-12-03 CN CN201410724421.9A patent/CN104690187B/zh active Active
- 2014-12-04 EP EP14196241.5A patent/EP2881339B1/de active Active
- 2014-12-04 SI SI201430422T patent/SI2881339T1/sl unknown
- 2014-12-04 PL PL14196241T patent/PL2881339T3/pl unknown
- 2014-12-04 ES ES14196241.5T patent/ES2643023T3/es active Active
- 2014-12-04 DK DK14196241.5T patent/DK2881339T3/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020174012A1 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-09-03 | Maersk Container Industry A/S | Profile for a container, methods for manufacturing a profile, base structure for a container and container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104690187A (zh) | 2015-06-10 |
DE102013224924A1 (de) | 2015-06-11 |
DK2881339T3 (en) | 2017-10-30 |
EP2881339A2 (de) | 2015-06-10 |
SI2881339T1 (sl) | 2017-11-30 |
EP2881339A3 (de) | 2015-09-09 |
PL2881339T3 (pl) | 2018-01-31 |
ES2643023T3 (es) | 2017-11-21 |
CN104690187B (zh) | 2019-06-04 |
DE102013224924B4 (de) | 2022-05-05 |
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