EP2857577A1 - Dispositif de repassage de pièces de linge - Google Patents

Dispositif de repassage de pièces de linge Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2857577A1
EP2857577A1 EP14003423.2A EP14003423A EP2857577A1 EP 2857577 A1 EP2857577 A1 EP 2857577A1 EP 14003423 A EP14003423 A EP 14003423A EP 2857577 A1 EP2857577 A1 EP 2857577A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mangle
ironer
band
laundry
items
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14003423.2A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2857577B1 (fr
Inventor
Wilhelm Bringewatt
Engelbert Heinz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co filed Critical Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co
Publication of EP2857577A1 publication Critical patent/EP2857577A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2857577B1 publication Critical patent/EP2857577B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F69/00—Ironing machines not otherwise provided for
    • D06F69/02—Ironing machines not otherwise provided for using endless or other ironing or pressing belts or aprons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F63/00—Ironing machines having a roller or rollers coacting with a fixed or moving flat bed or table

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for mangling laundry items according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention relates to tapes.
  • the laundry items to be lacking are moved along by the circumferentially driven ironer belt on the stationary ironer body.
  • the problem is the entrainment of the lack of laundry items.
  • older mangle bands lead to slippage in relation to the items of laundry, which impairs the surface texture of the items of laundry and leads to wrinkles in the items of laundry, which are intensified when mangling, which suffers from the defect quality.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a device for the lack of laundry, which ensures a high quality of defects and avoiding impairments, especially on the side of the laundry items dressed the ribbons.
  • the at least one mangle band has a textured outer surface which entrains the items of laundry.
  • the outer surface of the at least one ironer tape is preferably structured in such a way that it entrains the items of laundry frictionally without slippage or at least substantially without slippage and thereby transports them along the stationary ironer body.
  • the laundry pieces entraining outer surface of the respective ironing tape is rough or roughened.
  • the rough or roughened outer surface comes about at least partially through the structure of the same. It is thus achieved that the items of laundry virtually adhere to the respective ironer tape and thereby a slip-free or at least largely slip-free entrainment of the laundry items is ensured by the or each ironer band.
  • the outer surface of the ironer strip coming into contact with the items of laundry is so rough or roughened that the outer surface has a coefficient of friction which is greater than the coefficient of friction of the items of laundry. This results in a particularly reliable frictional and / or slip-free entrainment of the laundry items from at least one mangle band.
  • At least the outer surface of the respective ironer belt coming into contact with the laundry items is designed as a driving surface for the laundry items.
  • the driving surface holds the laundry items on the respective ironer tape when it is driven all around.
  • the ironer band or each ironer band has at least one driving layer.
  • the outer surface or entrainment surface of the at least one Defective bands is formed and / or the driving layer has the outer surface or driving surface.
  • the entire driving surface may be formed of a material that is structured and / or rough and thus even after prolonged use of the device is always an outer surface or driving surface available, providing a reliable, especially slip-free, entrainment of laundry from the circumferentially driven ironer tape guaranteed.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides to provide the at least one mangle band with at least one longitudinal and / or transverse stiffening.
  • At least one longitudinal reinforcement of the ironer band is provided, so that it does not or at least not appreciably elongate the ironer band in the longitudinal direction, namely the direction of circulation, despite the structured or rough outer surface or driving surface.
  • the respective ironer also has transverse stiffeners that make the ironer band also transversely to the direction of rotation stable or at least more stable, so prevent contraction or widening.
  • the at least one ironer belt with tension on the iron body is moved along and thereby optionally the laundry items are pressed by the respective ironer against the coming into contact with the laundry pieces of flattened body, which contributes to the effective ironing or smoothing of the laundry items ,
  • the longitudinal and / or transverse reinforcements are provided in the driving layer or a separate layer associated with the outer side or driving side opposite rear side of the driving layer.
  • the longitudinal and / or stiffeners are in the latter alternative part of a separate tension member, which is connected to the back of the driving layer.
  • the respective ironer tape is then formed in two layers, wherein both layers, that is, the driving layer and the layer formed by the tensile carrier are permanently and permanently connected to each other.
  • the at least one mangle band, in particular the entrainment layer is formed from a felt-like material, preferably a coarse-textured felt-like material.
  • a felt-like material has a structured, above all coarse-textured, External surface, which is particularly suitable as a driving layer.
  • the felt or the felt-like material of the outer surface or entrainment layer gives a coefficient of friction which is higher than the coefficient of friction of the items to be smoothed.
  • the laundry items adhere to a certain extent to the felt or felt-like material, which leads to the slip-free entrainment and the slip-free transport of the laundry items.
  • the felt or felt-like material at least of the entrainment layer at least largely of plastic, preferably plastic fibers and / or plastic strands. This leads to a particularly effective slip-free entrainment of the laundry items on the outer or driving surface and / or the driving layer.
  • the felt or coarse-textured felt to form the entrainment layer of the ironer tape or a majority of the ironer tape from a needle felt of highly heat-resistant material, in particular heat-resistant plastic or plastic fibers or plastic fiber pieces of preferably aramid. From this at least partially produced mangle tapes have permanently good entrainment properties of the laundry items, so that they are slip-free of the or each mangle band on the particular smooth flat surface of the iron body slidably transported along.
  • the at least one defect body is formed trough-like and the outer or driving surface of the or each ironer band is associated with the convexly outwardly curved plateau of the respective ironer body.
  • the respective ironer tape can run under tension on the outwardly arched plateau of the respective ironer body.
  • the tension of the convexly around the respective bulging deficiency body led around mangle band ensures that this not only conforms to the flattening surface, but is also pressed against the flattening surface.
  • the mangle band presses the laundry items taken by it against the flat surface for effective straightening or mangling of the laundry items.
  • the respective mangle band is formed for pressing the laundry items against the flattening surface of the respective mangle body.
  • the device may be formed of two trough-like mangle bodies, which follow each other in the direction of scarcity.
  • each mangle body is almost semi-circular educated.
  • both mangle bodies can be formed from a cylindrical body, which is cut in the middle, wherein optionally the cut surfaces are provided with an edge cover to close a possible cavity in the respective mangle body.
  • a device may be formed with only a single semicircular mangle body. Then, from a cylindrical base corresponding diameter, the mangle bodies are formed for two devices having a large semicircular mangle body.
  • Another preferred embodiment of the invention provides to form the respective defect body just and assign the flattening surface of the respective mangle body, the outer surface or driving surface of the respective ironer band. Then the laundry items are transported by the circumferentially driven ironer band through the even in the direction of scarlet lack gap between the flat flattening surface of the respective mangle body and the equally flat outer surface or driving surface of the or each ironer band.
  • Such a device with at least one level defect body is particularly compact, namely flat. Such a ribbon shortage takes up little space and can be easily transported in the assembled state.
  • the at least one flat-trained mangle body for pressing the laundry against the at least one mangle band is formed.
  • means are provided with which the laundry items can be pressed against the respective mangle body against the mangle band associated therewith or also several mangle bands associated with the mangle body. These funds are then assigned to the respective defect body.
  • the means may be, for example, springs, pneumatic cylinders or similar resilient or elastically resilient components.
  • a stationary drum-like mangle body is provided. This can be largely surrounded by the circulating shortage band.
  • the device or ligament deficiency of at least one defect body is at least partially double-walled.
  • the ironer body in the double-walled region has one or more cavities for a heat transfer medium.
  • the respective ironer body can be effectively heated, whereby its to the lack of laundry items facing Plöt Structure evenly tempered to the desired extent, in particular heatable, is.
  • the Fig. 1 shows a cross section through a designed as a ligament deficiency 10 device for smoothing laundry.
  • the laundry items are in the Fig. 1 and not shown in the other figures.
  • the items of laundry may be any items of laundry, both flat linen and molded parts.
  • the banding defect 10 shown has a single, semicircular curved, resting mangle body 11.
  • a convex outer surface of the stationary mangle body 11 forms a semi-circular platelet surface 12 on which the garments to be mangled or ironed are slid along.
  • the flattening surface 12 is designed to be smooth by the steel, in particular stainless steel, from which usually the mangle body 11 is formed, is polished.
  • the mangle body 11 is not curved semicircular outwards, but has a different from the semicircular shape trough or trough-like cross-section with an outwardly curved convex Plöt Structure.
  • the radius of curvature of the sheath body 11 may be greater than a height.
  • the semicircular deflated lack body 11 has a height which corresponds approximately to the radius of the curvature.
  • the radius center 29 is approximately in the plane of the opposite, horizontal edges of the mangle body eleventh
  • the stationary mangle body 11 is completely double-walled in the embodiment shown. This results between the inner wall and the plateau surface 12 having or forming the outer wall of the mangle body 11, a single continuous cavity 13.
  • the cavity 13 serves to receive a heat transfer medium, such as steam or heated thermal oil.
  • the steam or the thermal oil are preferably continuously passed through the cavity 13 for uniform heating of the flattening surface 12 of the ironer body 11.
  • the lack body 11 may be formed of a so-called cushion plate with a uniformly distributed over its surface grid of spot welds for connecting the two spaced between the welding points plates.
  • the inner plate is curved to form flow channels between the weld points, while the outer, the flattening surface 12 forming, usually thicker plate is smooth.
  • the mangle body 11 may also be electrically heated. Then the mangle body 11 need not necessarily be double-walled to form the cavity 17; He can then be single-walled.
  • Opposite upper edges of the mangle body 11 are located at the inlet region 15 and at the outlet region 16 of the ligament deficiency 10. The edges are edge covers 14 associated with the edge closure of the cavity 13.
  • the items of laundry (not shown) in the direction of scarcity 17 are slidably attached to the flattening surface 12 of the stationary ironer body 11 moving along.
  • the convexly curved outer or underside, namely the flattening surface 12, of the ironer body 11 is associated with a single circumferentially drivable ironing band 18 in the illustrated embodiment.
  • the endless ironer belt 18 runs with its upper strand between the inlet region 15 and the outlet region 16 along the convexly outwardly curved flattening surface 12 of the ironer body 11, when in the ironing gap 19 between the flattening surface 12 of the ironer body 11 and directed to the flattening surface 12 upper outer surface 20 of the Obertrums des Mangelbands 18 there is no laundry. If there is a laundry item in the ironing gap 19, this is between the flattening surface 12 of the ironer body 11 and the outer surface 20 of the ironer band 18.
  • continuous endless ironer belt 18 is in the illustrated embodiment by four guide rollers, namely two upper guide rollers 21 and two lower guide rollers 22, out.
  • the upper deflection rollers 21 are at the same height, their horizontal axes of rotation lying on a common horizontal plane. The height of the upper deflection rollers 21 is selected such that they form the inlet region 15 or outlet region 16 with the transverse edges of the ironer body 11.
  • Both the upper guide rollers 21 and the two lower guide rollers 22 serve to guide the lower run 23 of the circulating ironer belt 18.
  • the lower guide rollers 22 likewise have horizontal axes of rotation which run parallel in a horizontal plane below the plane of the axes of rotation of the upper guide rollers 21.
  • the plane through the axes of rotation of the lower pulleys 22 is spaced so far from the plane of the upper pulleys 21 that a running between the pulleys 22 horizontal portion of the lower strand 23 passes by a short distance below the lowest point of the semicircular arcuate upper run of the ironer band 18.
  • At least one of the deflecting rollers 21 or 22 is rotatably drivable, preferably the upper region 16 associated with the latter or forming the same (in FIG Fig. 1 right) guide roller 21.
  • the Fig. 1 schematically shows an input machine 24, in which by at least one operator 25 gradually to a lack of laundry is entered. From the input machine 24, the respective item of laundry is spread out onto a feed conveyor 26 which, in the case of single-web operation, feeds a single, spread item of laundry longitudinally or transversely to the inlet area 15 of the ligament deficiency 10.
  • a feed conveyor 26 which, in the case of single-web operation, feeds a single, spread item of laundry longitudinally or transversely to the inlet area 15 of the ligament deficiency 10.
  • a plurality of juxtaposed (smaller) items of laundry can be transported simultaneously from the supply conveyor 26 to the inlet region 15 of the bandage 15, if appropriate also transversely.
  • the outlet region 16 of the ligament deficiency 10 follows a folding machine arranged behind the same 27. From the outlet region 16 of the ligament deficiency 10 enters the respectively mangled, smooth garment via an inlet conveyor 28 in the folding area of the folding machine 27. In the folding machine 27, the mangled items of laundry automatically folded, depending on the size at least once folded and / or folded. The folded laundry items are then optionally stacked by one of the folding machine 27 associated or subsequent, separate folding device.
  • the radius of the mangle body 11 can be up to 2.5 m, preferably up to 2 m.
  • the ligament deficiency 10 is then up to 2.5 m or 2 m high and can still be transported in the assembled state.
  • the working width of the ligament deficiency 10 can be much greater, namely up to 6 m, preferably up to 5 m. It can then be transported because of the maximum height of up to 2.5 m still assembled. Due to the aforementioned working width and larger laundry items can cross through the ligament deficiency 10, possibly even multi-lane.
  • the Fig. 2 shows a ligament deficiency 30 according to the second embodiment of the invention.
  • This ligament deficiency 30 corresponds in principle to the ligament deficiency of Fig. 1 ; it has only two in the direction of scar 17 successive trough-like mangle body 31 and 32, which are preferably the same size.
  • the likewise semicircular curved deficiency body 31 and 32 are curved in the embodiment shown with a smaller radius, which is preferably up to 1.5 m, preferably up to 1 m.
  • the mangle bodies 31 and 32 can be made just as large as the mangle body 11.
  • an inlet region 33 of the first mangle body 31 seen in deficiency direction 17 an outlet region 34 of the first mangle body 31, an inlet region 35 of the subsequent second mangle body 32 and an outlet region 36 of the ligament deficiency 30 are provided.
  • a transfer region 37 from the first mangle body 31 to the second mangle body 32 following in the deficiency direction 17.
  • the two successive mangle bodies 31 and 32 is assigned only a single endless and over the entire width of each mangle body 31, 32 continuous mangle band 38.
  • a facing the mangle bodies 31 and 32, coming into contact with the laundry outer surface 39 passes outside of both convexly trough-like outwardly bulging mangle bodies 31 and 32 and over the transfer area 37 between the successively narrow deficiency bodies 31 and 32 away.
  • a lower strand 40 of the single, circumferential and continuous mangle band 38 extends under the upper strand with the outer surface 39 under both mangle bodies 31 and 32 away.
  • the only mangle band 38 is performed in the embodiment shown with two successive mangle bodies 31 and 32 to three upper deflection drums 41 and two lower deflection drums 42.
  • the first and the last upper tail pulley 41 are located in the inlet region 33 of the first mangle body 31 and the outlet region 36 of the second mangle body 32.
  • the third upper deflecting drum 41 is located between the outlet region 34 of the first mangle body 31 and the inlet region 35 of the second mangle body 32 to form the transfer region 37.
  • All three upper deflection drums 41 are with their axes of rotation in an upper, horizontal plane, through which also extend approximately the radius centers 29 of both equally large formed lack body 31 and 32.
  • the horizontal plane of the radius centers is positioned slightly above the horizontal plane of the axes of rotation of the deflection drums 41.
  • the two deflection drums 42 are as in the embodiment of Fig. 1 slightly below the lowest points of the two mangle bodies 31 and 32 so that a portion of the lower strand 40 of the mangle band 38 extending between the idlers 42 in a horizontal plane at a short distance below the lowest point of the upper strand with the outer surface 39 below each mangle body 31 and 32nd runs.
  • At least one tail pulley 41 or 42 is rotationally driven. This may be the last upper deflection drum 41. Because of the relatively long ironer band 38, however, it is conceivable to drive a further deflecting drum 41 in order to reduce the expansion thereof in the direction of shortage 17, for example the deflecting drum in the transfer region 37 or in the inlet region 33 of the ligament deficiency 30.
  • the ligament deficiency 30 corresponds to the ligament deficiency 10 of the first embodiment, so that the same reference numerals are used for the same parts.
  • the working width of the ligament deficiency 30 may correspond to that of the ligament deficiency 10.
  • the amount of ligament deficiency 30 is only about half of the height of the ligament deficiency 10, because of the two successive equal defect body 31, 32 of the ligament deficiency 30, the radius of the same semicircular curvature of the defect body 31, 32 is only half as large as that Radius of curvature of the defect body 11.
  • the Fig. 3 shows a further embodiment of a ribbon deficiency 43, which has a substantially rectilinear mangle body 44 with a flat plateau 45.
  • the mangle body 44 like the mangle bodies 11, 31 and 32, is hollow in the previously described embodiments, having a cavity 46 for a heat transfer medium for heating.
  • Seen in defect direction 17 there is an inlet region 47 in front of the ironer body 44 and an outlet region 48 at the end of the ironer body 44.
  • the mangle body 44 is slightly bent up at the opposite transverse edges 49, so that the inlet region 47 and also the outlet region 48 are funnel-shaped to the intermediate planar planar section 50 runs.
  • This in the direction of scaring 17 rectilinear planar central portion 50 has on its underside the also flat and rectilinear running plateau 45.
  • a single, circulating ironer belt 51 is provided in the illustrated ribbon deficiency 43.
  • the ironer band 51 extends across the entire width of the ribbon mangle 43, or at least the entire width of the calf surface 45 of the garniture body 44.
  • the width of the garniture band 51 and the garniture body 44 may be the same as in the band mangles 10 and 30 previously described
  • Ironing belt 51 is guided around two deflecting drums 52, wherein one deflecting drum 52 is assigned to the inlet region 47 and the other deflecting drum 52 to the outlet region 48. Both deflection drums 52 have horizontal axes of rotation which lie in a common plane which runs parallel to the plane of the plateau surface 45.
  • At least one of the deflection drums 52 is rotatably drivable.
  • a rectilinearly running, flat upper strand of the ironer strip 51 is arranged with its to the laundry items or to the flat surface 45 facing outer surface 53 just below the ironer body 44.
  • An idler lower strand 54 of the ironer strip 51 runs straight under the upper run, in a parallel lower lying horizontal plane.
  • the ironer body 44 is associated with means for pressing it against the outer surface 53 of the upper strand of the ironer strip 51 .
  • These means are, for example, a plurality of pressure springs distributed over the length and width of the ironer body 44 or other elastic biasing means between the ironer body 44 and the ironer belt 51, such as pneumatic cylinders. All compression springs 56 are with their upper ends with a in the Fig. 3 only partially shown, fixed support 57 connected.
  • the carrier 57 may be a part of the frame of the ligament deficiency 43 or have a fixed, preferably rigid, connection to the same.
  • the outer surface 53 having upper strand of the ironer band 51 between the deflection drums 52 is not supported.
  • the upper strand of the ironer band 51 is so much stabilized that it does not give or only to a small extent when pressing the ironer body 44 against the outer surface 53 of the upper strand, so that a sufficient Pressure force is exerted on the lack of laundry items of both the flattening surface 45 and the outer surface 53 of the ironer strip 51.
  • an input machine 24 with a feed conveyor 26 and an operator 25 is again provided in front of the inlet region 47 of the ribbon deficiency 43.
  • the outflow region 48 of the ribbon deficiency 43 is also downstream of a folding machine 27 with an inlet conveyor 28 in the embodiment shown, which takes over the respectively mangled piece of laundry from the outlet region 48 of the ribbon deficiency 43.
  • the ligament deficiency 43 of the Fig. 3 distinguishes itself as a result of the non-arched, planar lack body 44 with lying in a horizontal plane flat plateau 45 by a very low height.
  • the length of the ligament deficiency 43 in the direction of scarcity 17 can vary according to the performance and the requirements, so that the length of the plateau surface 45 can be different and almost arbitrary.
  • the width of the ribbon deficiency 43 can also be arbitrary.
  • the ligament deficiency 43 can have such a large width that transverse pieces can also be transported transversely through them and thereby smoothed or mangled. It is conceivable that the ribbon deficiency 43 has a greater width than length. In general, however, the length / width ratio will be approximately equal or the length will be greater than the width.
  • a ligament deficiency 58 according to a fourth embodiment of the invention is in the Fig. 4 shown schematically.
  • This ligament deficiency 58 is basically the same structure as the ligament deficiency 43, so that the same reference numerals are used for the same parts.
  • the flattening surface 45 and the outer surface 53 of the upper run of the ironer band 51 are planar with a rectilinear course in the direction of scar 17 and also transversely thereto.
  • the lacking body 44 is connected by fixed bearings 62 to the stationary support 57 in the ligament deficiency 58.
  • the mangle body 44 is therefore stored in the ligament deficiency 58 substantially stationary on the rigid frame of the ligament deficiency 58. Consequently, the mangle body 44 is not resiliently biased perpendicular to the flattening surface and the outer surface 53 of the upper run of the ironer band 51.
  • the rear surface of the ironer band 51 opposite the outer surface 53 of the upper strand of the ironer band 51 is supported by a resiliently biased support plate 59.
  • the support plate 59 thus carries the upper strand of the ironer strip 51.
  • the support plate 59 is just like the planar central portion 50 of the flattening surface 45 of the ironer body 44 planar with a rectilinear course in the ironing direction 17 formed transversely thereto.
  • the support plate 59 lies in a preferably horizontal plane extending at a parallel distance from the flattening surface 45.
  • the underside of the support plate 59 are associated with means for spring-biased pressing of the support plate 59 against the back of the upper run of the ironer band 51.
  • it is also a plurality of arranged in a grid under the support plate 59 compression springs 60.
  • the compression springs 60 are supported with their lower ends on a separate or common carrier 61 from. All carriers 61 or the common carrier are fixedly arranged, for example, firmly connected to the frame of the ligament deficiency 58 or formed by the frame of the same.
  • the spring bias of the compression springs 60 may optionally by changing the height of the carrier 61 are adjusted to match the desired pressing force of the outer surface 53 of the upper run of the ironer band 51 against the flattening surface 45 or the laundry items.
  • the support plate 59 is substantially rigid as well as the mangle body 44. As a result, the parallel straight course of both the flattening surface 45 and the outer surface 53 for passing through laundry through the mangle gap 55 is always maintained, whereby a uniform over the entire surface of the respective laundry compressing the same between the flattening surface 45 of the ironer body 44 and the outer surface 53 of the Obertrums of the manganese band 51 comes about.
  • an input machine 24 and a folding machine 27 are also provided in the illustrated ribbon deficiency 58.
  • the laundry items are transported in the inlet region 47 on the outer surface 53 of the upper run of the ironer strip 51 and stored there.
  • From the inlet conveyor 28 of the folding machine 27 mangled items of laundry are taken in the outlet area 48 from the upper strand of the ironer strip 51.
  • the Fig. 5 shows a further embodiment of a ligament deficiency 73.
  • This has a single, closed or drum-like mangle body 74.
  • the mangle body 74 shown is cylindrical. But there are also non-round mangle bodies conceivable, for example, those with an oval or elliptical cross-section.
  • An outer side of the mangle body 74 forms a continuous, resting platelet surface 75.
  • the platelet surface 75 is preferably formed in the same way as the platelet surface 12 of the first exemplary embodiment.
  • the stationary, stationary lack body 74 is preferably formed completely double-walled. As a result, a single continuous cavity 76 is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall forming the flattening surface 75.
  • the inner wall of the ironer body 74 encloses an interior space 96 of the ironer body 74.
  • the inner wall is connected by a grid of welding points with the outer wall, so that after the subsequent hydraulic deformation, namely expansion of the thinner inner wall, a Cushion structure with a network of flow channels arises.
  • the cavity 76 serves to receive a heat transfer medium such as steam or heated thermal oil.
  • the cylindrical ironer body 74 it is also conceivable to form the cylindrical ironer body 74 only single-walled. A heating of the flattening surface 75 of the single-walled ironer body 74 then takes place from the inside, for example by means of a burner arranged in the interior 96 of the stationary ironer body 74. Even with a double-walled ironer body 74, the heat transfer medium can be heated in the cavity 76 by a heating unit, which is accommodated in the interior 96 of the mangle body 74 to save space.
  • the cylindrical ironing body 74 of the lack of ribbons 73 on the outside a single, circumferentially drivable and endless ironer belt 77 is assigned.
  • the mangle band 77 is led around a majority of the outer circumference of the cylindrical mangle body 74, preferably by 250 ° to 340 °, preferably about 300 °. As a result, only a large part of the cylindrical flattening surface 75 is looped around by the ironer belt 77.
  • the over the entire width of the ironer body 74 continuous endless ironer belt 77 is deflected in the embodiment shown by five idler pulleys 78 to 82.
  • a deflecting drum 78 arranged approximately above the uppermost point of the cylindrical ironing body 74 forms an inlet region of the ribbon deficiency 73.
  • An adjacent deflecting drum 79 before the beginning of the inlet conveyor 28 of the folding machine 27 forms a discharge region of the ribbon deficiency 73.
  • the two deflecting drums 78 and 79 are preferably drivable. namely with a predetermined by a controller and individually adjustable speed.
  • the tail pulleys 78 and 79 are always driven at the same speed.
  • the mangle band 77 can be driven slightly faster for the rigorous system of mangle band 77 on the flattening surface 75 of the ironer body 74, but also the tail pulley 79 in the outlet region, so that the mangle band 77 is always pressed tightly against the flattening surface 75.
  • the idler pulleys 80 and 81 are arranged on both sides below the ironer body 74. These are freely rotatable, wherein optionally one of the deflection drums 80 and / or 81 can be adjustable to change the tension of the endless ironer belt 77.
  • the fifth undriven deflecting drum 82 is arranged laterally next to the ironer body 74. Thereby, the mangle band 77 is laterally deflected toward the discharge end of the supply conveyor 26 of the input machine 24 for transferring the spread laundry to the mangle band 77.
  • the ironer band 77 is designed exactly as described in connection with the previously described embodiments, in particular in the first embodiment of the ligament deficiency 10, and what will be discussed in more detail below.
  • At least the circumferential areas of the driven deflection drums 78 and 79 looped around by the ironer belt 77 are each assigned a guide plate 83 and 84 which extends over the entire width of the deflection drums 78 and 79.
  • the baffle 83 at the inlet area forming tail pulley 78 directs the deposited from the input machine 24 on the ironer tape 77 laundry on the tail pulley 78 in an input gap between the ironer belt 77 on the tail pulley 78 and the mangle body 74.
  • the tail pulley 79 associated with the outlet area Guide plate 84 peels off the mangled item of laundry from the flattening surface 75 of the ironer body 74, so that it sticks to the ironer belt 77 in the area of the guide drum 79 until transfer from the guide drum 79 to the infeed conveyor 28 of the folding machine 27. Detachment of the laundry article from the ironer tape 77 can be supported by a fan with a over the entire width of the ironer band 77 continuous slot die 85th
  • the Fig. 6 shows in perspective an enlarged detail shown from the ironer band 18 of the embodiment of Fig. 1 , This is a view obliquely from below against the visible back of the ironer band, whereby this is guided around the deflection drums 21, 22.
  • the opposite, upper side of the ironer band 18 is the outer surface 20 coming into contact with the laundry items, namely the underside thereof.
  • This outer surface 20 of the ironer band 18 is structured.
  • the ironer band 18 can take along the laundry items lying thereon and transport it along the stationary platelet surface 12 of the ironer body 11.
  • the outer surface 20 of the ironer strip 18 is thus a driving surface thereof, which also act as an adhesive surface and / or friction surface and can be designated.
  • the structuring of the outer surface 20 of the ironer strip 18 serving as a driving surface, friction surface and / or adhesive surface can take place in various ways, for example by constructing the ironer tape 18. It is preferably provided that at least the outer surface 20 is rough or roughened. The roughness or roughening of the outer surface 20 takes place in such a way that the coefficient of friction of the outer surface 20 is greater than that of the piece of laundry to be entrained. This happens no slippage between the ironer band 18 and the laundry item when transporting the laundry item along the smooth flat surface 12 of the stationary ironer body 11.
  • mangle band 18 is formed in one layer.
  • the mangle band 18 has only one entrainment layer 63 and / or adhesion or friction layer.
  • the entrainment layer 63 is formed from a felt, preferably a coarse textured felt.
  • the driving layer 63 is formed from a needle felt.
  • the felt or needle felt preferably consists of a heat-resistant or highly heat-resistant material.
  • these may be synthetic fibers such as highly heat-resistant plastic fibers, preferably aramid, glass fibers, carbon fibers or mixtures of such fibers. It is also conceivable to form the entrainment layer 63 at least partially from natural fibers which have good heat resistance or are treated accordingly.
  • the structured roughened and good entrainment properties for the garments having outer surface 20 or entrainment surface, friction surface and / or adhesive surface come about as a result of this production.
  • the driving layer 63 On the underside of the driving layer 63 is associated with a gain, preferably embedded in the driving layer 63.
  • these are longitudinal stiffeners 64 and transverse stiffeners 65 crossing them.
  • the transverse stiffeners 65 can be omitted if necessary.
  • the stiffeners have continuous strands which may be interconnected at intersections 66 so that the reinforcement is a net with preferably square interstices or mesh apertures, but may also be formed of intersecting unconnected longitudinal strands and cross strands.
  • the longitudinal stiffeners 64 and longitudinal strands extend in the longitudinal direction of the ironer band 18, ie in the ironing direction 17.
  • the longitudinal stiffeners 64 extend continuously circumferentially along the ironer band 18.
  • the transverse stiffeners 65 run transversely to the ironing direction 17, preferably continuously over the entire width of the ironer band 18 ,
  • the longitudinal stiffeners 64 and the transverse stiffeners 65 are embedded in the driving layer 63 such that the longitudinal stiffener 64 and the transverse stiffener 65 are exposed at the lower rear side, but flush with the rear side, so that both the rear sides of the longitudinal stiffeners 64 and the transverse stiffeners 65 as and the driving layer 63 abut against the lateral surfaces of the deflection drum 21 and 22.
  • each longitudinal stiffeners 64 and the transverse stiffeners 65 are formed from a high-tensile material, for example continuous strands of carbon or glass fibers.
  • each longitudinal reinforcement 64 and each transverse reinforcement 65 consists of a bundle of continuous high-strength fibers, that is, it is designed as a multifilament.
  • the ironer band 18 remains dimensionally stable due to the longitudinal stiffeners 64 and / or transverse stiffeners 65, in spite of the formation of the entrainment layer 23, for example needle felt, ie it neither expands in a significant manner in the longitudinal direction, ie in the streaking direction 17, nor in the transverse direction.
  • the ironer band 18, in the tensioned state it is possible for the ironer band 18, in the tensioned state, to press the items of laundry against the flattening surface 12.
  • tightening the ironer band 18 does not contract in the transverse direction, which could lead to wrinkling of the lack of laundry items.
  • FIG. 7 an alternative embodiment of the ironer tape 18 is shown, which is formed in two layers, namely, from an upper, the outer parts 20 coming into contact with the garment 20 entrainment layer 67 and a tension member 68 arranged thereunder composed.
  • the tension member 68 forms the second layer, which can also be referred to as a tension carrier layer.
  • the driving layer 67 is with its the outer surface 20 opposite back with permanently connected to the tension member 68, for example by gluing. But other comparable joining techniques can be used, such as sewing.
  • the driving layer 68 may be formed of the same material and be prepared as the driving layer 63 of the embodiment of Fig. 5 , In that regard, reference is made to this.
  • the entrainment layer 68 can act as a friction layer or adhesive layer for the items of laundry and be designated as such.
  • the tension member 68 is mainly formed of longitudinal stiffeners 69 and transverse stiffeners 70, which may be connected at the intersections 71.
  • the longitudinal stiffeners 69 are like the longitudinal stiffeners 64 of the embodiment of Fig. 5 formed, so even in the direction of scarcity 17 transverse to it or not appreciably stretchable.
  • the longitudinal stiffeners 69 and the transverse stiffeners 70 give the tension member 68 the required stability in order to fix the driving layer 67 on the tension member 68 against longitudinal and transverse strains and, in particular, the longitudinal stiffeners 69 serve to transmit the driving forces of at least one deflecting drum 21 to the ironing belt 18.
  • transverse stiffener 70 As well as 65 or to provide the transverse stiffeners 70 and 65 with a smaller cross-section than the longitudinal stiffeners 69 and 64, respectively between the transverse stiffeners 70 and 65 are greater than between the longitudinal stiffeners 69 and 64, respectively.
  • the full-surface tension member 68 is created by filling the spaces between the reticular reinforcing webs 69 and transverse stiffeners 70 by a filling material 72.
  • a filling material 72 This is preferably a flexurally elastic material, such as an elastomer or plastomer such as plastic, polyurethane or the like.
  • the filling material 72 is connected to the flanks of the transverse stiffeners 70 and the longitudinal stiffeners 69, in particular thermally and / or by gluing.
  • a full-area continuous low-tensile tension member 68 is formed below the back of the driving layer 67.
  • the filling material 72 may also be connected to the back of the driving layer 67.
  • the ironer belts 38, 51 and 77 of the belt mangles 30, 43, 58 and 73 may also be formed.
  • the 8 and 9 illustrate alternative possibilities for the endlessization of the scar bands. These will be explained in more detail with reference to the ironer band 18.
  • narrow end portions are bent at both ends of the not yet endless made ironing band 18 by about 90 °, namely by a transverse to the direction of defect 17 corresponding direction of the ironer band 18.
  • the narrow end portions 86 whose lengths about 3 to 10 times Thickness, preferably about 3 to 4 times the thickness of the ironer tape 18, are joined in an overlapping area 87 where the end portions are in abutment with sides facing each other.
  • this connection is made by three parallel longitudinal seams 88 which extend continuously over the entire width of the ironer strip 18.
  • the longitudinal seams 88 are made by conventional sewing techniques by machine or by hand. Alternatively, at the location of the longitudinal seams, the connection can also be made by gluing or stapling. It is also conceivable that in the overlapping region 87, the end regions 86 are both glued and sewn or stapled.
  • Fig. 9 are the connected ends 90, 91 of the ironer band 18 connected by a Wegftelung 92.
  • both ends 90 and 91 are equally beveled, and indeed at an angle of about 10 ° to 15 ° to the surface of the ironer band 18.
  • the bevelling results in connecting surfaces 93 whose width is several times, in particular 3 to 4 times, the thickness of the ironer band is 18.
  • the ends 90 and 91 of the ironer band 18 are glued together by an obliquely adhesive seam 94 in the area of Schftelung 92.
  • the ends 90 and 91 of the ironer band 18 in the field of Shuftelung 92 by sewing and / or needles connected.
  • the needling is mainly considered in scarce bands 18, which are at least partially made of needle felt or other needled material.
  • the ironer belts 38, 51 and 77 may be formed like the ironer belt 18 described above and made endless.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
EP14003423.2A 2013-10-07 2014-10-06 Dispositif de repassage de pièces de linge Active EP2857577B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013016524 2013-10-07

Publications (2)

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EP2857577A1 true EP2857577A1 (fr) 2015-04-08
EP2857577B1 EP2857577B1 (fr) 2018-07-18

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ID=51690185

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14003423.2A Active EP2857577B1 (fr) 2013-10-07 2014-10-06 Dispositif de repassage de pièces de linge

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9359716B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2857577B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102014014510A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2857577T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017121439A1 (fr) * 2016-01-14 2017-07-20 Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh Dispositif de repassage de linge
WO2019145113A1 (fr) * 2018-01-23 2019-08-01 Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh Sécheuse-repasseuse à cuvette

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019008417A1 (de) 2019-12-04 2021-06-10 Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zuführen von Wäschestücken zu einer Wäschebehandlungseinrichtung

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB362380A (en) * 1930-08-30 1931-11-30 Florence Blanche Bates Improvements in or relating to means for pressing and finishing textile garments
EP0135077A1 (fr) * 1983-08-19 1985-03-27 Transferon Wäschereimaschinen GmbH Calandre à auges
DE8716751U1 (de) * 1987-12-19 1988-02-04 Elasto-Press Schmitz GmbH, 3250 Hameln Textilauflage für Wäschemangelwalzen
DE3905544A1 (de) * 1989-02-23 1990-08-30 Passat Maschinenbau Gmbh Flachmangel
DE202012004647U1 (de) * 2012-05-11 2012-06-11 A Mohr Technische Textilien Gmbh Mangelband

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US2686377A (en) * 1952-05-17 1954-08-17 Us Rubber Co Ironing machine
GB1367765A (en) * 1970-12-09 1974-09-25 Harrico Oadby Ltd Fabric heat printing treatment apparatus
US3797141A (en) * 1971-12-29 1974-03-19 P Parera Machine for drying and ironing fabrics
US4197663A (en) * 1978-09-21 1980-04-15 Firma Drabert Sohne Apparatus for continuous pressing and steaming of fabric
FR2477189A1 (fr) * 1980-02-29 1981-09-04 Moulinex Sa Bande convoyeuse equipant une presse de repassage du linge
US20020065008A1 (en) * 2000-07-31 2002-05-30 Stanhope Michael T. Roll cover for flat work ironer
DE102011010426A1 (de) * 2011-02-04 2012-01-19 Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh Bewicklung für eine Mangelwalze einer Muldenmangel sowie eine mit einer solchen Bewicklung versehenen Muldenmangel

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB362380A (en) * 1930-08-30 1931-11-30 Florence Blanche Bates Improvements in or relating to means for pressing and finishing textile garments
EP0135077A1 (fr) * 1983-08-19 1985-03-27 Transferon Wäschereimaschinen GmbH Calandre à auges
DE8716751U1 (de) * 1987-12-19 1988-02-04 Elasto-Press Schmitz GmbH, 3250 Hameln Textilauflage für Wäschemangelwalzen
DE3905544A1 (de) * 1989-02-23 1990-08-30 Passat Maschinenbau Gmbh Flachmangel
DE202012004647U1 (de) * 2012-05-11 2012-06-11 A Mohr Technische Textilien Gmbh Mangelband

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017121439A1 (fr) * 2016-01-14 2017-07-20 Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh Dispositif de repassage de linge
US11105037B2 (en) 2016-01-14 2021-08-31 Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh Device for mangling laundry items
WO2019145113A1 (fr) * 2018-01-23 2019-08-01 Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh Sécheuse-repasseuse à cuvette

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102014014510A1 (de) 2015-04-09
US9359716B2 (en) 2016-06-07
US20150096208A1 (en) 2015-04-09
EP2857577B1 (fr) 2018-07-18
DK2857577T3 (en) 2018-10-29

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