EP2851497A1 - Adjustable mounting device for a sliding element and sliding device - Google Patents
Adjustable mounting device for a sliding element and sliding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2851497A1 EP2851497A1 EP14183565.2A EP14183565A EP2851497A1 EP 2851497 A1 EP2851497 A1 EP 2851497A1 EP 14183565 A EP14183565 A EP 14183565A EP 2851497 A1 EP2851497 A1 EP 2851497A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- mounting device
- elements
- holding
- retaining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
- E05D15/063—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top on wheels with fixed axis
- E05D15/0634—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top on wheels with fixed axis with height adjustment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
- E05D15/063—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top on wheels with fixed axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
- E05D15/0652—Tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/638—Cams; Ramps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
- E05Y2600/30—Adjustment motion
- E05Y2600/31—Linear motion
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
- E05Y2600/30—Adjustment motion
- E05Y2600/31—Linear motion
- E05Y2600/312—Horizontal motion
Definitions
- the invention relates to an adjustable mounting device for a sliding element, in particular a sliding door, which is held by two guided in a running rail drives and a sliding device with such mounting devices.
- a mounting device of the type mentioned is from [1], EP0818598A1 , known.
- This mounting device comprises a connectable to the sliding door retaining rail, which serves to receive a holding device which is connectable via a connecting screw with a drive.
- the retaining rail is inserted into a recess which is provided on the front side at the top of the sliding door.
- the holding device comprises a holding block, which is held in a form-fitting manner in the holding rail and can be displaced axially, which can be locked at a desired position by means of a wedge. This position is chosen such that the drive impinges at the location on a provided in the running rail buffer device on which the sliding door has a desired distance to a door frame.
- the retainer block is fixed in this position, the sliding door either hits the door frame before the drive reaches the buffer device or is stopped at a greater distance therefrom, leaving an undesirable gap between the frame and the sliding door open.
- the head of the connecting screw is rotatably supported and fixable by means of a locking screw.
- the holding block is pushed out of the holding rail until the locking screw is loosened and the connecting screw with a tool can be detected and rotated.
- the holding block is moved back into the holding rail and fixed again at the previously determined position so that the desired distance of the sliding door from the door frame is present again. The process for precise adjustment of the mounting device therefore requires time and skill.
- a mounting device with a holding rail which serves to receive a holding device which is connected via a connecting screw with a drive.
- the connecting screw can only be adjusted in this case, when the holding device is pulled out of the support rail.
- a mounting device with a connecting bolt through which a sliding door with a mounted in a running rail drive is connectable.
- the connecting bolt which is mounted vertically displaceable in a guide member, is provided with a horizontally oriented cross bolt, which is held in link tracks of a link body.
- the gate body is by means of an adjusting screw horizontally displaceable, whereby the cross bolt is moved vertically with the connecting bolt.
- the cross pin must have a relatively small diameter so that it can be passed through the connecting bolt. At high loads or when using heavy sliding doors, the cross bolt can therefore bend if it is not dimensioned sufficiently strong. Furthermore, results between the cross pin and the gate body a minimal contact surface with a correspondingly high contact pressure, which can cause deformation and damage to the gate tracks. After the occurrence of damage, a smooth adjustment is no longer possible. It should also be noted that the connecting bolt can disengage from the link body when it is turned with sufficient force.
- the connecting pin can only be rotated together with the entire holding device. Because rails usually are mounted in the area of a building wall, which prevents rotation of the holding device, the assembly is therefore only possible when the drive is removed from the track.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object to provide an improved mounting device which is connected on the one hand with a sliding element and on the other hand via an adjustable connecting element with a run in a running rail drive. Furthermore, a equipped with at least one such mounting device sliding door to create.
- the mounting device should be suitable for mounting heavy sliding doors and wear-free, especially without damage to the ground, can be operated.
- the obstacle-free adjustment of the mounting device should be possible even after prolonged use.
- the connecting element should be adjustable without the holding device being pulled out of the holding rail.
- the mounting device should be adjustable so that the connecting element is only axially displaced and an adjustment of external device parts, such as external buffer devices deleted.
- the mounting device should be designed such that it can be dispensed with an external buffer device.
- the mounting device comprises a connecting bolt through which a plate-shaped sliding element with a in one Running rail slidably mounted drive is connectable.
- the mounting device further comprises a retaining rail, which is fastened in a recess on the upper side of the sliding element, and a holding device, which is releasably held in the retaining rail and having a bearing device in which an adjusting screw is rotatably supported, whose shaft aligned along a screw axis and is connected via a threaded part with a sliding body, which is displaceable along the screw axis and having two mutually parallel backdrop walls, which are provided parallel to each other and inclined to the screw axis extending link elements, engage in the guide elements, which are connected to the connecting bolt, which is mounted displaceably in a guide part along a guide axis.
- a slide carriage is provided, which is provided on opposite sides with the guide elements, which preferably engage positively in the link elements of the link body, wherein the connecting pin held in a slide carriage first connecting part, a guide member slidably held in the second connecting part and connectable to the drive having third connecting part.
- the guide elements extend along a portion of the link elements, so that guide elements and the link elements lie flat against each other.
- the slide carriage also allows the advantageous attachment of the connecting bolt.
- the connecting bolt can be fixedly mounted or rotatably mounted within the slide carriage.
- the connecting bolt can be advantageously screwed into a drive body without having to rotate the entire mounting device.
- the mounting device can also be connected to drives that are already enclosed in a track, which is mounted near a wall.
- the mounting height of the sliding door can also be preset manually or by means of a tool by turning the connecting bolt, without operating the adjusting screw.
- the slide carriage can also be easily inserted into the link body and is kept stable therein.
- the guide elements are held on both sides by the link elements, so that the guide elements do not detach from the link elements and can not rotate either.
- the slide carriage can therefore only move forward and backward linearly in a specific orientation.
- wing-shaped guide elements engage in groove-shaped slide tracks. The slide carriage is thus guided and held linearly and can also under force, For example, when hitting the sliding door on an obstacle, do not be thrown off track.
- the retaining rail is normally mounted on the front side on the upper side of the sliding element and preferably arranged within a recess.
- This recess can be particularly easily arranged in a sliding element, which is made of wood. If, for example, in the case of a glass door, a recess is dispensed with, then the retaining rail is placed on the upper side of the sliding door, for example the glass plate, and connected to it by known connecting elements. For example, an opening in the sliding door is provided, through which a retaining bolt is guided, which is held by flange members which are connected to the retaining rail.
- the sliding device preferably comprises two mounting devices, which are provided at the top of the sliding element or the sliding door at opposite ends and connected to guided in the running rail drives.
- the height of the sliding door can be optionally set on both sides, so that the sliding door can be raised to a desired height and aligned horizontally. That is, by the two mounting devices, which are preferably provided on the front side in recesses on top of opposite sides of the sliding door, the sliding door is raised to a desired height. It is then checked whether the top of the sliding door is aligned horizontally. Deviations from this can be corrected by a final adjustment of one or the other mounting device.
- the adjustment of the mounting device is done by pressing the adjusting screw whose head is facing the front of the sliding door and can be grasped by a tool, without the holding device is removed from the retaining rail.
- the adjustment can therefore be done easily with a few simple steps.
- the link body By turning the adjusting screw the link body is moved in the direction of the screw axis, wherein the slide carriage is moved along the link elements perpendicular thereto.
- the slide carriage is held by the connecting bolt which is mounted in the guide part, and therefore displaceable only perpendicular to the screw axis along the guide axis.
- the slide carriage is raised or lowered or moved vertically along the guide axis.
- the bearing device comprises a holding arm, which has at least one holding element, which can cooperate with a form-fitting locking at least one locking element, which is provided on the retaining rail.
- the retaining rail preferably has a U-profile with a central part and side walls provided thereon, which are provided on the mutually facing inner sides of the retaining rail with form elements which extend parallel to the longitudinal axis of the retaining rail facing each other.
- the holding device is inserted along the mold elements in the upwardly open holding rail and at a position fixed at which the retaining element can engage in the locking element.
- a plurality of holding elements and / or a plurality of locking elements are provided, which can engage in one another according to the displacement of the holding device within the holding rail.
- the holding elements and the locking elements form mutually corresponding latching elements.
- the locking elements are provided as latching openings, latching edges or notches on the inside of the central part of the retaining rail.
- a group of locking edges is provided, which forms a latching surface, in which complementarily designed holding elements can engage at a selected position.
- the holding elements are accordingly designed latching elements, such as cams, locking edges or locking surfaces.
- the holding arm is bendable so that the at least one holding element can be released from the arresting element by the action of force on the holding arm.
- the holding device can therefore be inserted into the holding device and is automatically fixed in the intended position or is moved to a desired position at which the holding elements can engage in the locking elements.
- the bearing device has a mounting flange, which projects beyond the facing end face of the retaining rail at the entrance of the recess and which is connected stably or elastically to the connecting bolt.
- the kinetic energy of the sliding element can therefore be transmitted via the retaining rail and the mounting flange on the connecting bolt and thus the drive and a rail buffer.
- the function cover which can be rotated for example by 90 °, therefore, on the one hand a tool channel can be opened, through which a tool for adjusting screws can be performed in.
- the holding arm can be actuated with the preferably designed function cover.
- the function cover is always slightly biased by the support arm integrated therein by the holding arm, so that the function cover in the closed state always rests snugly on a mounting flange.
- the head of the adjusting screw is held axially non-displaceable in the bearing device and facing the function cover, which gives access to the head of the adjusting screw after opening.
- the fitter By opening the function cover, the fitter thus gets access to the adjusting screw, which can be rotated as needed with a tool.
- the bearing device preferably comprises a guide arm, which holds the guide part, through which the connecting bolt is displaceable.
- the support arm and / or the guide arm are elastically or telescopically formed or held elastically, so that they are stretchable under the action of force. Forces, which are introduced upon impact of the sliding door on an end stop on the guide arm, can therefore be absorbed by the support arm or associated elastic elements.
- the bearing device may be formed in one piece or preferably provided with the support arm first bearing part made of plastic and provided with the guide arm second bearing part preferably made of metal.
- the functions of the storage device can be advantageously realized.
- the elastic retaining arm and elastic locking elements which cooperate with the second bearing part, can be advantageously realized.
- the second bearing part made of metal can be advantageously provided with the guide part, which serves the stable storage and secure holding of the connecting bolt. Furthermore, the second bearing part can advantageously be provided with stable form elements, such as a mounting shoulder, by means of which the holding device can be held in a form-fitting manner within the holding device.
- the two bearing parts can advantageously be positively connected to each other by the elastic locking elements, which are integrally formed on the first bearing part and engage in complementary locking elements on the second bearing part.
- Fig. 1A shows a sliding device 100 according to the invention with a running rail 3 in which two drives 2 are guided, each by a first and a second inventive mounting device 10A; 10B are connected to a sliding door 4.
- the distance between the sliding door 4 and the running rail 3 is kept as low as possible in order to avoid a disturbing air gap.
- An access to the mounting devices 10A; 10B is therefore possible only from the side. However, this access can be carried out particularly advantageously in the case of the assembly devices 10A, 10B according to the invention.
- Fig. 1B shows a part of the sliding device 100 of Fig. 1A with the first mounting device 10A, which comprises a retaining rail 6 sunk into a recess 40 on the upper side 41 of the sliding door 4, within which a holding device 1 is held.
- the holding device 1 is connected via a connecting pin 5 with the body 22 of a drive 2, which is guided with two rollers 22 in a running rail 3.
- Fig. 1B and Fig. 2A show that the holding rail 6 is spaced from the front side 42 of the sliding door, so that the input part of the recess 40 can receive a mounting flange 16 provided on the holding device 1, which partially overlaps the end face of the holding rail 6. If the drive 2 encounters an obstacle, for example an end stop or a buffer device, within the running track 3, the force exerted by the sliding door is transmitted via the holding rail 6 to the mounting flange 16 and further via the holding device 1, the connecting bolt 5 and the drive 2 on the buffer device (not shown), which absorbs the force and absorbs the kinetic energy of the sliding door 4.
- an obstacle for example an end stop or a buffer device
- an elastic element which can absorb the kinetic energy of the sliding door 4 is integrated into the holding device 1.
- Fig. 2A shows the first mounting device 10A with the holding device 1, which is inserted into the holding rail 6 or removed therefrom.
- Fig. 2D In the detail D2 of Fig. 2D is the tail of the support rail 6 of Fig. 2A (see the arrow D1), which is completely received by the recess 40 of the sliding member 4 and fixed therein by means of mounting screws 65 which are provided in mounting holes 66 in the central part 62 of the support rail 6 (see Fig. 5A ). It is further shown that the holding rail 6 in the middle part 62 has two locking elements 63a, 63b, which serve to receive a holding element 113, by means of which the holding device 1 can be locked at a selected positions within the holding rail 6.
- the locking elements 63a, 63b are formed as holes or recesses in the support rail 6 or incorporated.
- the holding device 1 comprises in the embodiment shown a two-part bearing device 11, 12 with a first bearing part 11 and a second bearing part 12, an adjusting screw 13, a link body 14 and of a slide carriage 15 (see Fig. 5A ) held connecting pin 5, which comprises an upper connecting part 53 which is screwed into the body 21 of the drive 2. Based on the connecting bolt 5, the holding device 1 can be connected to the drive 2 in a simple manner. By Inserting the holding device 1 in the support rail 6, the connection of the sliding element 4 takes place with the drive. 2
- Fig. 2C shows that the holding device 1 is provided on the front side 42 of the sliding element 4 facing the end with a function cover 19, which covers the inserted into the sliding door 4 mounting device 10A optically advantageous.
- a function cover 19 of the fitter gets access to the adjusting screw 13, as for example in Fig. 5A is apparent.
- Fig. 8A shows that the function cover 19 has two hinge holes 199, in which provided on the first bearing part 11 hinge pin 119 can engage. The function cover 19 can therefore be rotated about the hinge pin 119 and opened.
- Fig. 2C further shows that the first bearing part 11 has a holding arm 112, on which the holding element 113 is provided.
- the front side of the holding element 113 is chamfered, so that the guide arm 112 is automatically raised when inserting the holding device 1 into the holding rail 6 as soon as the holding element 113 is guided over the front edge of the holding rail 6.
- the elastic holding arm 112 is tensioned so that it is automatically inserted into the holding member 113 upon reaching the first locking member 63a.
- the holding device 1 can therefore be locked by a simple latching operation in the support rail 6.
- the holding arm 112 is raised again, so that the holding element 113 can detach from the arresting element 63a. With raised holding arm 112, the holding device can therefore be further inserted or removed from the holding rail 6 again.
- the additional or alternative use of the side symmetrically arranged holding elements which can engage in corresponding holes in the retaining rail 6.
- the function cover 19 is used in a preferred embodiment, which has a function lever 191 for this purpose, which is provided with the guide arm 112 or a release lever 114 integrally formed thereon (see FIG Fig. 8A ).
- Fig. 2B shows a section through the retaining rail 6 in the region of the locking element 63 a along the in Fig. 2A and Fig. 3B drawn section line AA.
- the retaining rail 6 has a U-profile with a central part 62 and side walls 61 provided thereon, which are provided on the mutually facing sides with mold elements 611 which extend parallel to the longitudinal axis of the support rail 6 and which have a hook-shaped cross-section.
- the mold elements 611 serve the positive holding of the holding device 1
- the second bearing part 12 has a plate-shaped guide arm 122, which is provided on both sides each with a mounting shoulder 123.
- Fig. 3A shows the holding device 1 of Fig. 2A from the front.
- the first bearing part 11 with the holding arm 112 and the second bearing part 12 with the guide arm 122 which includes the guide part 125 at the front, within which the connecting pin 5, which is connected at the lower end with the slide carriage 15, is mounted vertically displaceable.
- Fig. 3B shows the mounting device 10A of Fig. 2B with the holding device 1 inserted into the holding rail 6.
- Fig. 3C shows a section through the holding device 1 of Fig. 3A along the in Fig. 3A drawn section line B - B.
- the section runs through the bearing device 11, 12 and shows that their bearing parts 11, 12 enclose a screw channel 130 in which the adjusting screw 13 is rotatably supported and held.
- the two bearing parts 11, 12 each comprise a bearing body 111, 121, the tooth elements 116, 126 which engage positively in one another.
- On the first bearing part 11 also locking elements 118 are provided, which engage in detent openings 129 in the second bearing part 12 and there are each engaged in a locking seat 128.
- the two bearing parts 11, 12 are therefore positively connected with each other and can only be separated from each other by the locking elements 118 are released again.
- the two bearing parts 11, 12 can be made simpler than a uniform bearing device. By choosing a suitable material, the functions of the two bearing parts 11, 12 can also be realized more advantageously.
- the first bearing part 11 is preferably made of plastic, so that an elastic retaining arm 112 can be realized, which is preferably not only bendable, so that the retaining element 113 can be solved, but is also stretchable so that the kinetic energy of the sliding door 4 absorbs in the end stop can be without burdening the device parts and disturbing noises result.
- Fig. 4 shows the holding device 1 of Fig. 3A with the first bearing part 11, which has a bearing channel 110, in which the adjusting screw 13 is inserted. Furthermore, the tooth elements 116 and the locking elements 118 are shown, which are integrally connected to the bearing body 111 of the first bearing part 11. Furthermore, it can be seen that the function cover 19 is coupled to the first bearing part 11. Through the flange member 16 can be intervened in the first bearing part 11 as soon as the function cover 19 is opened.
- the second bearing part 12 with the second bearing body 121, which comprises the tooth elements 126, the detent openings 129 and the guide arm 122 with the mounting shoulders 123 provided on both sides.
- the guide part 125 is provided on the front side, which has a guide opening 1250 through which the connecting bolt 5 can be inserted into the holding device 1.
- the connecting bolt 5 has a first connecting part 51 which can be inserted into the slide carriage 15, a second connecting part 52, which is held vertically displaceably in the guide part 125, and a third connecting part 53 which can be connected to the drive 2, which is preferably provided with a thread that is inserted into the body 21 of the associated drive 2 is screwed.
- the slide carriage 15, which is slidably mounted within the link body 14, comprises a receiving opening 151 for receiving the first connecting part 51 of the connecting bolt 5 and wing-shaped or cuboid first and second guide elements 152A, 152B on opposite sides.
- the gate body 14 comprises a threaded part 141 with a threaded bore into which the shaft 132 of the adjusting screw 13 can engage. Furthermore, the gate body 14 comprises a first and a second gate wall 143A; 143B, on the facing sides with first and second gate elements 142B (142A is not shown).
- the link elements 142A, 142B are formed as mutually parallel guide grooves or slide tracks in the link walls 143A, 143B and extend transversely to the longitudinal axis of the adjusting screw 13 and the screw axis y.
- the two link walls 143A, 143B include a gate channel 140 into which the slide carriage 15 can be inserted such that its guide elements 152A, 152B can engage in the web-shaped link elements 142A, 142B.
- the slide carriage 15 can therefore be moved in the slide channel 140 from the bottom upwards obliquely to the screw axis y.
- Fig. 5A shows a section through the mounting device 10 of Fig. 3B along the section line C - C. Shown is the vertically in the direction of the screw axis y cut bearing device 11, 12 with the first bearing part 11 and the second bearing part 12, between which the head 131 of the adjusting screw 13 and the shaft 132 of the adjusting screw 13 are held by the threaded portion 141 in the guide body 14 extends into it.
- the head 131 of the adjusting screw 13 is rotatably held in a screw seat 127, but not axially displaceable, which is formed in the second bearing part 12. Further, the screw head 131 is supported by a support body 117, which is provided on the first bearing part 11.
- the bearing device 11, 12 is positively held by the provided on the side wall 61 of the support rail 6 mold element 611, which bears against the second bearing part 12 and the second bearing body 121 and the guide arm 122.
- the holding device 1 is axially displaceable within the holding rail 6 until the holding element 113 engages in the selected locking element 63 a, as shown in the detail D3 of Fig. 5B is shown (see the arrow D3 in Fig. 5A ).
- the functional cover 19 facing end portion of the support arm 112 is shown, which is provided with the locking element 113 and a release lever 114 which can cooperate with the provided on the function cover 19 function lever 191.
- the retaining element 113 has an inclined flank 630 facing the retaining rail 6, which is guided over the upper front edge of the middle part 62 of the retaining rail 6 when the retaining device 1 is inserted into the retaining rail 6, whereby the retaining arm 112 is bent upwards. In this way, the holding device 1 can be inserted into the support rail 6, without the support arm 112 has to be raised otherwise.
- the middle part 62 of the retaining rail 6 can be provided with an inclined surface on the face side, over which the retaining element 113 can slide upwards into the retaining rail 6 and simultaneously lift the retaining arm 112. In this case, a holding member 113 can be used, which is completely adapted to the locking member 63 a and can be held by this safer.
- FIG. 5C In the detail D4 of Fig. 5C is the slide carriage 15 of Fig. 5A shown (see the arrow D4 in Fig. 5A ), in which the first connecting part 51 of the connecting pin 5 is fixedly or preferably rotatably supported.
- the second connecting part 52 is displaceably mounted in the guide part 125 along the guide axis x.
- the connecting pin 5 is therefore held such that it is only along the guide axis x perpendicular to the screw axis y is displaceable.
- the slide wall 143B is shown with the groove-shaped gate element 142B, in which engages the second guide member 152B of the slide carriage 15.
- Fig. 6A shows a sectional view of the gate body 14 with the second link element 142B, which has a rectangular profile and the second link wall 143B traversed from bottom to top throughout. Furthermore, the slide carriage is shown, which is moved vertically as soon as a horizontal displacement of the slide body 14 takes place.
- Fig. 6B shows the complete slide carriage 15 of Fig. 6A a receiving opening 151 for the connecting bolt 5 and on opposite sides of the two guide elements 152A, 152B has.
- the guide elements 152A, 152B are held positively in the link elements 142A, 142B and can only be displaced along a straight line.
- Fig. 7A shows the mounting device 10 in the sectional view of Fig. 5A moved completely with the slide carriage 15 and the connecting pin 5 down.
- Fig. 7B shows the mounting device 10 in the sectional view of Fig. 5A with the slide carriage 15 and the connecting pin 5 at half height.
- Fig. 7C shows the mounting device 10 in the sectional view of Fig. 5A moved completely with the slide carriage 15 and the connecting pin 5 upwards.
- connecting pin 5 has been displaced only axially along the guide axis x, while the gate body 14 has been displaced only axially along the screw axis y.
- Fig. 8A shows the first bearing part 11 of Fig. 4 It can be seen that the mounting flange 16 consists of two bar-shaped parts, which are provided at the bottom with opposing hinge pins 119 which can engage in openings 199 in the function cover.
- the function cover 19 held by the hinge pins 119 has the function lever 191, which can cooperate with the release lever 114, which is provided on the front side on the support arm 112.
- Fig. 8B shows the first bearing part 11 of Fig. 8A with a preferably designed retaining arm 112, which is bendable and stretchable.
- the holding arm 112 is designed S-shaped and thus stretchable. At the same time, the end can be bent upward with the holding member 113 to release the holding member 113 from one of the locking members 63a or 63b.
- FIG. 9 shows the front part of the holding device 1 of Fig. 5A with a preferably designed connecting bolt 5 which is provided between the first connecting part 51 and the third connecting part 53 with a first tool coupling 54 which can be coupled by a wrench T1 to rotate the connecting bolt 5.
- a second tool coupling 55 is provided, in which a tool of a screwdriver T2 is used to rotate the connecting pin 5.
- the holding device 1 can therefore easily with a already mounted within a track rail drive be connected by the connecting bolt 5 by means of the first or second tool T1, T2, or manually rotated in the body of the drive.
- the slide carriage 15 is located in the middle of the adjustment range which can be traveled by means of the adjusting screw 13. If the slide carriage 15 should later reach the edge of the adjustment range, then this can be easily returned to the central position by means of the first tool T1.
- the first connecting part 51 of the connecting bolt 5 is provided with an annular groove 511 within which a plurality of retaining seats 512 are arranged.
- a coupling part 7 and a pin 71 is used with a spring-supported ball 72, which is pressed into a facing retaining seat 512.
- the ball 72 is displaced out of the holding seat 512, so that it is e.g. only after a half turn or quarter turn of the connecting bolt to enter the next following holding seat 512 and fix the connecting pin 5 again.
- the connecting pin 5 can therefore be rotated stepwise in this preferred embodiment of a first position to a second position in which is fixed again.
- Fig. 10A shows in sectional view the connecting pin 5 and the slide carriage 15 of Fig. 9 during assembly.
- the slide carriage 15 is fork-shaped and has a retaining flange 155, which forms a U-profile, whose legs, starting from a semicircular flange area, run parallel to one another and at an angle to the screw axis y and form an entrance ramp 154.
- the first connecting part 51 can therefore be introduced obliquely along the entrance ramp 154 in the slide carriage 15 and then aligned vertically.
- the retaining flange 155 engages in the sequence in the annular groove 511 in the first connecting part 51 and holds it firmly.
- the inclined entrance ramp 154 prevents the connecting pin 5 can be released from the engagement of the retaining flange 155 again.
- the fork-shaped configuration of the slide carriage 15 thus allows to receive a one-piece connecting pin 5, to engage in an annular groove provided therein and to keep the connecting pin rotatable.
- the connecting bolt 5 can be provided with a retaining flange and the slide carriage 15 with a retaining 511.
- the embodiments of the guide elements 152 of the slide carriage 15 and the link elements 142 of the link body 14 are interchangeable.
- Fig. 10B shows a sectional view of the connecting pin 5 and the fork-shaped slide carriage 15 of Fig. 10A after assembly, after which the spring-supported ball 72 of the coupling part 7 engages in a retaining seat 512 in the connecting pin 5 and fixes it.
- Fig. 10C shows the connecting pin 5 and the fork-shaped slide carriage 15 of Fig. 10B in full representation.
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Abstract
Die Montagevorrichtung (10) umfasst einen Verbindungsbolzen (5), durch den ein plattenförmiges Schiebeelement (4) mit einem in einer Laufschiene (3) verschiebbar gelagerten Laufwerk (2) verbindbar ist. Die Montagevorrichtung umfasst ferner eine Halteschiene (6), die in einer Ausnehmung (40) an der Oberseite (41) des Schiebeelements (4) befestigbar ist, sowie eine Haltevorrichtung (1), die in der Halteschiene (6) lösbar gehalten ist und die eine Lagervorrichtung (11, 12) aufweist, in der eine Justierschraube (13) drehbar gehalten ist, deren Schaft (132) entlang einer Schraubenachse (y) ausgerichtet in ein Gewindeteil (141) eines Kulissenkörpers (14) eingreift, der entlang der Schraubenachse (y) verschiebbar ist und der zwei parallel zueinander ausgerichtete Kulissenwände (143A, 143B) aufweist, an denen parallel zueinander und geneigt zur Schraubenachse (y) verlaufende Kulissenelemente (142) vorgesehen sind, in die Führungselemente (152) eingreifen, die mit dem Verbindungsbolzen (5) verbunden sind, der in einem Führungsteil (125) entlang einer Führungssachse (x) verschiebbar gelagert ist. Erfindungsgemäss ist ein Kulissenschlitten (15) vorgesehen, der auf gegenüberliegenden Seiten mit den Führungselementen (152) versehen ist, die in die Kulissenelemente (142) des Kulissenkörpers (14) eingreifen, wobei der Verbindungsbolzen (5) ein in einem Kulissenschlitten (15) gehaltenes erstes Verbindungsteil (51), ein im Führungsteil (125) verschiebbar gehaltenes zweites Verbindungsteil (52) und ein mit dem Laufwerk (2) verbindbares drittes Verbindungsteil (53) aufweist.The mounting device (10) comprises a connecting pin (5) through which a plate-shaped sliding element (4) with a in a running rail (3) slidably mounted drive (2) is connectable. The mounting device further comprises a retaining rail (6) which in a recess (40) on the upper side (41) of the sliding element (4) can be fastened, and a holding device (1) which is releasably held in the retaining rail (6) and the a bearing device (11, 12) in which an adjusting screw (13) is rotatably supported, the shaft (132) along a screw axis (y) aligned in a threaded portion (141) engages a gate body (14) along the screw axis ( y) is displaceable and has two mutually parallel backdrop walls (143A, 143B) on which parallel to each other and inclined to the screw axis (y) extending link elements (142) are provided in the guide elements (152) engage with the connecting bolt ( 5), which is displaceably mounted in a guide part (125) along a guide axis (x). According to the invention, a slide carriage (15) is provided, which is provided on opposite sides with the guide elements (152) which engage in the link elements (142) of the link body (14), wherein the connecting bolt (5) held in a slide carriage (15) The first connecting part (51) has a second connecting part (52) displaceably held in the guide part (125) and a third connecting part (53) which can be connected to the drive (2).
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine justierbare Montagevorrichtung für ein Schiebeelement, insbesondere eine Schiebetür, die von zwei in einer Laufschiene geführten Laufwerken gehalten ist sowie eine Schiebevorrichtung mit solchen Montagevorrichtungen.The invention relates to an adjustable mounting device for a sliding element, in particular a sliding door, which is held by two guided in a running rail drives and a sliding device with such mounting devices.
Eine Montagevorrichtung der genannten Art ist aus [1],
Im Halteblock ist der Kopf der Verbindungsschraube drehbar gehalten und mittels einer Arretierschraube fixierbar. Um die Oberkante der Schiebetür horizontal auszurichten und die Verbindungsschraube entsprechend zu justieren, wird der Halteblock so weit aus der Halteschiene hinaus geschoben, bis die Arretierschraube gelöst und die Verbindungsschraube mit einem Werkzeug erfasst und gedreht werden kann. Nach der Justierung der Verbindungsschraube wird der Halteblock wieder in die Halteschiene hinein verschoben und an der zuvor ermittelten Position wieder fixiert, damit der gewünschte Abstand der Schiebetür vom Türrahmen wieder vorliegt. Der Vorgang zur präzisen Justierung der Montagevorrichtung fordert daher Zeit und Geschick.In the holding block, the head of the connecting screw is rotatably supported and fixable by means of a locking screw. In order to align the upper edge of the sliding door horizontally and adjust the connecting screw accordingly, the holding block is pushed out of the holding rail until the locking screw is loosened and the connecting screw with a tool can be detected and rotated. After adjusting the connecting screw, the holding block is moved back into the holding rail and fixed again at the previously determined position so that the desired distance of the sliding door from the door frame is present again. The process for precise adjustment of the mounting device therefore requires time and skill.
Aus [2],
Aus [3],
Aus [4],
Aus [6],
Der Querbolzen muss einen relativ geringen Durchmesser aufweisen, damit er durch den Verbindungsbolzen hindurchgeführt werden kann. Bei hohen Belastungen bzw. bei der Verwendung schwerer Schiebetüren kann sich der Querbolzen daher verbiegen, wenn er nicht genügend stark dimensioniert ist. Ferner resultiert zwischen dem Querbolzen und dem Kulissenkörper eine minimale Auflagefläche mit einem entsprechend hohen Auflagedruck, weshalb Deformationen und Standschäden an den Kulissenbahnen resultieren können. Nach dem Auftreten von Standschäden ist eine reibungslose Justierung nicht mehr möglich. Zu beachten ist ferner, dass sich der Verbindungsbolzen vom Kulissenkörper lösen kann, wenn er mit genügend Kraft gedreht wird.The cross pin must have a relatively small diameter so that it can be passed through the connecting bolt. At high loads or when using heavy sliding doors, the cross bolt can therefore bend if it is not dimensioned sufficiently strong. Furthermore, results between the cross pin and the gate body a minimal contact surface with a correspondingly high contact pressure, which can cause deformation and damage to the gate tracks. After the occurrence of damage, a smooth adjustment is no longer possible. It should also be noted that the connecting bolt can disengage from the link body when it is turned with sufficient force.
Dabei ist besonders zu beachten, dass nicht nur das gesamte Gewicht der Schiebetür von dem dünnen Querbolzen getragen werden muss, sondern dass beim Auftreffen der Schiebetür zum Beispiel auf einen Schienenpuffer noch deutlich höhere Kräfte auftreten, die zur Zerstörung der Montagevorrichtung führen können, wenn diese nicht robust ausgebildet ist.It is particularly important to note that not only the entire weight of the sliding door must be supported by the thin cross bolt, but that when hitting the sliding door, for example, on a rail buffer significantly higher forces occur that can lead to the destruction of the mounting device, if not is robust.
Nachteilig ist ferner, dass der Verbindungsbolzen nur über eine kurze Distanz vertikal verschoben werden kann, weshalb ein geringer Justierbereich resultiert.Another disadvantage is that the connecting bolt can only be moved vertically over a short distance, which is why a small adjustment range results.
Da der Querbolzen innerhalb des Kulissenkörpers gehalten ist, kann der Verbindungsbolzen zudem nur zusammen mit der gesamten Haltevorrichtung gedreht werden. Da Laufschienen üblicherweise im Bereich einer Gebäudewand montiert sind, die ein Drehen der Haltevorrichtung verhindert, ist die Montage daher nur möglich, wenn das Laufwerk aus der Laufschiene entnommen wird.In addition, since the cross pin is held within the link body, the connecting pin can only be rotated together with the entire holding device. Because rails usually are mounted in the area of a building wall, which prevents rotation of the holding device, the assembly is therefore only possible when the drive is removed from the track.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine verbesserte Montagevorrichtung zu schaffen, die einerseits mit einem Schiebeelement und andererseits über ein justierbares Verbindungselement mit einem in einer Laufschiene geführten Laufwerk verbindbar ist. Ferner ist eine mit wenigstens einer solchen Montagevorrichtung ausgerüstete Schiebetür zu schaffen.The present invention is therefore based on the object to provide an improved mounting device which is connected on the one hand with a sliding element and on the other hand via an adjustable connecting element with a run in a running rail drive. Furthermore, a equipped with at least one such mounting device sliding door to create.
Die Montagevorrichtung soll zur Montage schwerer Schiebetüren geeignet sein und verschleissfrei, insbesondere ohne Standschäden, betrieben werden können. Das hindernisfreie Justieren der Montagevorrichtung soll auch nach längerem Betrieb möglich sein.The mounting device should be suitable for mounting heavy sliding doors and wear-free, especially without damage to the ground, can be operated. The obstacle-free adjustment of the mounting device should be possible even after prolonged use.
Das Verbindungselement soll dabei justierbar sein, ohne dass die Haltevorrichtung aus der Halteschiene herausgezogen wird.The connecting element should be adjustable without the holding device being pulled out of the holding rail.
Ferner soll die Montagevorrichtung derart justierbar sein, dass das Verbindungselement nur axial verschoben wird und eine Justierung externer Vorrichtungsteile, wie externer Puffervorrichtungen entfällt.Furthermore, the mounting device should be adjustable so that the connecting element is only axially displaced and an adjustment of external device parts, such as external buffer devices deleted.
In einer weiteren vorzugsweisen Ausgestaltung soll die Montagevorrichtung derart ausgestaltet sein, dass auf eine externe Puffervorrichtung verzichtet werden kann.In a further preferred embodiment, the mounting device should be designed such that it can be dispensed with an external buffer device.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer Montagevorrichtung und einer Schiebetür gelöst, welche die in Anspruch 1 bzw. 15 genannten Merkmale aufweisen.This object is achieved with a mounting device and a sliding door, which have the features mentioned in
Die Montagevorrichtung umfasst einen Verbindungsbolzen, durch den ein plattenförmiges Schiebeelement mit einem in einer Laufschiene verschiebbar gelagerten Laufwerk verbindbar ist. Die Montagevorrichtung umfasst ferner eine Halteschiene, die in einer Ausnehmung an der Oberseite des Schiebeelements befestigbar ist, sowie eine Haltevorrichtung, die in der Halteschiene lösbar gehalten ist und die eine Lagervorrichtung aufweist, in der eine Justierschraube drehbar gehalten ist, deren Schaft entlang einer Schraubenachse ausgerichtet und über ein Gewindeteil mit einem Kulissenkörper verbunden ist, der entlang der Schraubenachse verschiebbar ist und der zwei parallel zueinander ausgerichtete Kulissenwände aufweist, an denen parallel zueinander und geneigt zur Schraubenachse verlaufende Kulissenelemente vorgesehen sind, in die Führungselemente eingreifen, die mit dem Verbindungsbolzen verbunden sind, der in einem Führungsteil entlang einer Führungssachse verschiebbar gelagert ist.The mounting device comprises a connecting bolt through which a plate-shaped sliding element with a in one Running rail slidably mounted drive is connectable. The mounting device further comprises a retaining rail, which is fastened in a recess on the upper side of the sliding element, and a holding device, which is releasably held in the retaining rail and having a bearing device in which an adjusting screw is rotatably supported, whose shaft aligned along a screw axis and is connected via a threaded part with a sliding body, which is displaceable along the screw axis and having two mutually parallel backdrop walls, which are provided parallel to each other and inclined to the screw axis extending link elements, engage in the guide elements, which are connected to the connecting bolt, which is mounted displaceably in a guide part along a guide axis.
Erfindungsgemäss ist ein Kulissenschlitten vorgesehen, der auf gegenüberliegenden Seiten mit den Führungselementen versehen ist, die vorzugsweise formschlüssig in die Kulissenelemente des Kulissenkörpers eingreifen, wobei der Verbindungsbolzen ein in einem Kulissenschlitten gehaltenes erstes Verbindungsteil, ein im Führungsteil verschiebbar gehaltenes zweites Verbindungsteil und ein mit dem Laufwerk verbindbares drittes Verbindungsteil aufweist.According to the invention a slide carriage is provided, which is provided on opposite sides with the guide elements, which preferably engage positively in the link elements of the link body, wherein the connecting pin held in a slide carriage first connecting part, a guide member slidably held in the second connecting part and connectable to the drive having third connecting part.
Die Verwendung eines Kulissenschlittens erlaubt es, den Verbindungsbolzen stabil mit dem Kulissenkörper zu verbinden.The use of a slide carriage allows to connect the connecting bolt stable with the link body.
Vorzugsweise erstrecken sich die Führungselemente entlang einem Teilbereich der Kulissenelemente, so dass Führungselemente und die Kulissenelemente flächig aneinander anliegen.Preferably, the guide elements extend along a portion of the link elements, so that guide elements and the link elements lie flat against each other.
Auf diese Weise resultiert auch beim Einsatz schwerer Schiebetüren vergleichsweise sehr geringer Auflagedruck. Deformationen von Vorrichtungsteilen sowie Standschäden, welche die Justierung der Montagevorrichtung behindern könnten werden vermieden. Aufgrund des reduzierten Auflagedrucks ist die Justierung der Montagevorrichtung zudem bereits mit geringem Kraftaufwand möglich.This also results in the use of heavy sliding doors comparatively very low contact pressure. Deformations of parts of the device and damage to the frame, which could hinder the adjustment of the mounting device are avoided. Due to the reduced contact pressure, the adjustment of the mounting device is also possible with little effort.
Der Kulissenschlitten erlaubt ferner die vorteilhafte Befestigung des Verbindungsbolzens. Der Verbindungsbolzen kann innerhalb des Kulissenschlittens fest montiert oder drehbar gelagert werden.The slide carriage also allows the advantageous attachment of the connecting bolt. The connecting bolt can be fixedly mounted or rotatably mounted within the slide carriage.
Der Verbindungsbolzen kann vorteilhaft in einen Laufwerkskörper eingedreht werden, ohne die gesamte Montagevorrichtung drehen zu müssen. Somit kann die Montagevorrichtung auch mit Laufwerken verbunden werden, die bereits in einer Laufschiene eingeschlossen sind, die nahe einer Wand montiert ist. Die Montagehöhe der Schiebetür kann zudem manuell oder mittels eines Werkzeugs durch Drehen des Verbindungsbolzens voreingestellt werden, ohne die Justierschraube zu betätigen.The connecting bolt can be advantageously screwed into a drive body without having to rotate the entire mounting device. Thus, the mounting device can also be connected to drives that are already enclosed in a track, which is mounted near a wall. The mounting height of the sliding door can also be preset manually or by means of a tool by turning the connecting bolt, without operating the adjusting screw.
Der Kulissenschlitten kann ferner einfach in den Kulissenkörper eingeschoben werden und wird darin stabil gehalten.The slide carriage can also be easily inserted into the link body and is kept stable therein.
In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung werden die Führungselemente von den Kulissenelementen beidseitig gehalten, so dass sich die Führungselemente von den Kulissenelementen nicht lösen und sich auch nicht verdrehen können. Der Kulissenschlitten kann daher in einer bestimmten Ausrichtung nur linear vor- und zurück fahren. Beispielsweise greifen flügelförmig ausgestaltete Führungselemente in nutenförmig ausgebildete Kulissenbahnen ein. Der Kulissenschlitten wird somit linear geführt und gehalten und kann auch unter Krafteinwirkung, beispielsweise beim Auftreffen der Schiebetür auf ein Hindernis, nicht aus der Bahn geworfen werden.In a preferred embodiment, the guide elements are held on both sides by the link elements, so that the guide elements do not detach from the link elements and can not rotate either. The slide carriage can therefore only move forward and backward linearly in a specific orientation. For example, wing-shaped guide elements engage in groove-shaped slide tracks. The slide carriage is thus guided and held linearly and can also under force, For example, when hitting the sliding door on an obstacle, do not be thrown off track.
Die Halteschiene wird normalerweise stirnseitig an der Oberseite des Schiebeelements montiert und vorzugsweise innerhalb einer Ausnehmung angeordnet. Diese Ausnehmung kann besonders einfach in einem Schiebeelement angeordnet werden, die aus Holz gefertigt ist. Sofern, beispielsweise bei einer Glastür, auf eine Ausnehmung verzichtet wird, so wird die Halteschiene auf die Oberseite der Schiebetür, zum Beispiel der Glasplatte, aufgelegt und mit bekannten Verbindungselementen mit dieser verbunden. Beispielsweise wird eine Öffnung in der Schiebetür vorgesehen, durch die ein Haltebolzen geführt wird, der von Flanschelementen gehalten wird, die mit der Halteschiene verbunden sind.The retaining rail is normally mounted on the front side on the upper side of the sliding element and preferably arranged within a recess. This recess can be particularly easily arranged in a sliding element, which is made of wood. If, for example, in the case of a glass door, a recess is dispensed with, then the retaining rail is placed on the upper side of the sliding door, for example the glass plate, and connected to it by known connecting elements. For example, an opening in the sliding door is provided, through which a retaining bolt is guided, which is held by flange members which are connected to the retaining rail.
Die Schiebevorrichtung umfasst vorzugsweise zwei Montagevorrichtungen, die an der Oberseite des Schiebeelements bzw. der Schiebetür an einander entgegengesetzten Enden vorgesehen und mit in der Laufschiene geführten Laufwerken verbunden sind. Mittels der Montagevorrichtungen kann die Höhe der Schiebetür beidseitig wahlweise eingestellt werden, so dass die Schiebetür auf eine gewünschte Höhe angehoben und horizontal ausgerichtet werden kann. D.h., durch die beiden Montagevorrichtungen, die vorzugsweise stirnseitig in Ausnehmungen oben auf gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Schiebetür vorgesehen sind, wird die Schiebetür auf eine gewünschte Höhe angehoben. Anschliessend wird geprüft, ob die Oberseite der Schiebetür horizontal ausgerichtet ist. Abweichungen davon können durch eine abschliessende Justierung der einen oder anderen Montagevorrichtung korrigiert werden.The sliding device preferably comprises two mounting devices, which are provided at the top of the sliding element or the sliding door at opposite ends and connected to guided in the running rail drives. By means of the mounting devices, the height of the sliding door can be optionally set on both sides, so that the sliding door can be raised to a desired height and aligned horizontally. That is, by the two mounting devices, which are preferably provided on the front side in recesses on top of opposite sides of the sliding door, the sliding door is raised to a desired height. It is then checked whether the top of the sliding door is aligned horizontally. Deviations from this can be corrected by a final adjustment of one or the other mounting device.
Die Justierung der Montagevorrichtung erfolgt durch Betätigung der Justierschraube, deren Kopf der Frontseite der Schiebetür zugewandt ist und von einem Werkzeug ergriffen werden kann, ohne dass die Haltevorrichtung aus der Halteschiene entfernt wird. Die Justierung kann daher bequem mit wenigen Handgriffen präzise erfolgen.The adjustment of the mounting device is done by pressing the adjusting screw whose head is facing the front of the sliding door and can be grasped by a tool, without the holding device is removed from the retaining rail. The adjustment can therefore be done easily with a few simple steps.
Durch Drehen der Justierschraube wird der Kulissenkörper in Richtung der Schraubenachse verschoben, wobei der Kulissenschlitten entlang den Kulissenelementen senkrecht dazu verschoben wird. Der Kulissenschlitten ist vom Verbindungsbolzen gehalten, der im Führungsteil gelagert ist, und daher nur senkrecht zur Schraubenachse entlang der Führungssachse verschiebbar. Während der Verschiebung des Kulissenkörpers mit den Kulissenelementen relativ zum Kulissenschlitten, wird der Kulissenschlitten angehoben oder abgesenkt bzw. vertikal entlang der Führungssachse verschoben.By turning the adjusting screw the link body is moved in the direction of the screw axis, wherein the slide carriage is moved along the link elements perpendicular thereto. The slide carriage is held by the connecting bolt which is mounted in the guide part, and therefore displaceable only perpendicular to the screw axis along the guide axis. During the displacement of the link body with the link elements relative to the slide carriage, the slide carriage is raised or lowered or moved vertically along the guide axis.
Bei der Justierung des Verbindungsbolzens ändert sich der Abstand der Oberkante des Schiebeelements von der Laufschiene. Eine Verschiebung der Schiebetür oder des Laufwerks in Laufrichtung relativ zur Laufschiene wird hingegen vermieden. Der Abstand der in den Endanschlag geführten Schiebetür vom seitlichen Türrahmen ist nach der Justierung des Verbindungsbolzens somit unverändert.When adjusting the connecting bolt, the distance of the upper edge of the sliding element changes from the running rail. A displacement of the sliding door or the drive in the direction relative to the running rail, however, is avoided. The distance between the guided in the end stop sliding door from the side door frame is thus unchanged after the adjustment of the connecting bolt.
Die Lagervorrichtung umfasst einen Haltearm, der wenigstens ein Halteelement aufweist, welches mit wenigstens einem Arretierelement formschlüssig zusammenwirken kann, das an der Halteschiene vorgesehen ist.The bearing device comprises a holding arm, which has at least one holding element, which can cooperate with a form-fitting locking at least one locking element, which is provided on the retaining rail.
Die Halteschiene weist vorzugsweise ein U-Profil mit einem Mittelteil und daran vorgesehenen Seitenwänden auf, die auf den einander zugewandten Innenseiten der Halteschiene mit Formelementen versehen sind, die einander zugewandt parallel zur Längsachse der Halteschiene verlaufen. Die Haltevorrichtung wird entlang den Formelementen in die nach oben geöffnete Halteschiene eingeschoben und an einer Position fixiert, an der das Halteelement in das Arretierelement eingreifen kann.The retaining rail preferably has a U-profile with a central part and side walls provided thereon, which are provided on the mutually facing inner sides of the retaining rail with form elements which extend parallel to the longitudinal axis of the retaining rail facing each other. The holding device is inserted along the mold elements in the upwardly open holding rail and at a position fixed at which the retaining element can engage in the locking element.
Vorzugsweise sind mehrere Halteelemente und/oder mehrere Arretierelemente vorgesehenen, die entsprechend der Verschiebung der Haltevorrichtung innerhalb der Halteschiene ineinander eingreifen können. Vorzugsweise bilden die Halteelemente und die Arretierelemente zueinander korrespondierende Rastelemente.Preferably, a plurality of holding elements and / or a plurality of locking elements are provided, which can engage in one another according to the displacement of the holding device within the holding rail. Preferably, the holding elements and the locking elements form mutually corresponding latching elements.
Vorzugsweise sind die Arretierelemente als Rastöffnungen, Rastkanten oder Rastkerben auf der Innenseite des Mittelteils der Halteschiene vorgesehen. Beispielsweise ist eine Gruppe von Rastkanten vorgesehen, die eine Rastfläche bildet, in die komplementär dazu ausgebildeten Halteelemente an einer ausgewählten Position eingreifen können. Die Halteelemente sind dementsprechend ausgestaltete Rastelemente, wie Nocken, Rastkanten oder Rastflächen.Preferably, the locking elements are provided as latching openings, latching edges or notches on the inside of the central part of the retaining rail. For example, a group of locking edges is provided, which forms a latching surface, in which complementarily designed holding elements can engage at a selected position. The holding elements are accordingly designed latching elements, such as cams, locking edges or locking surfaces.
Der Haltearm ist biegbar, so dass das wenigstens eine Halteelement durch Krafteinwirkung auf den Haltearm aus dem Arretierelement gelöst werden kann. Die Haltevorrichtung kann daher in die Haltevorrichtung eingeschoben werden und wird in der vorgesehenen Position automatisch fixiert oder wird zu einer gewünschten Position verschoben, an der die Halteelemente in die Arretierelemente eingreifen können.The holding arm is bendable so that the at least one holding element can be released from the arresting element by the action of force on the holding arm. The holding device can therefore be inserted into the holding device and is automatically fixed in the intended position or is moved to a desired position at which the holding elements can engage in the locking elements.
Durch Biegen des Haltearms kann dieser wieder gelöst werden. Besonders einfach gelingt dies durch Verwendung einer Funktionsabdeckung, die gelenkig mit der Lagervorrichtung verbunden ist und die einen Funktionshebel aufweist, welcher beim Öffnen der Funktionsabdeckung gegen den Haltearm drehbar ist, so dass dieser unter Krafteinwirkung von der Halteschiene lösbar ist. Die Haltevorrichtung kann daher mit einem Handgriff gelöst und aus der Halteschiene entnommen werden.By bending the holding arm this can be released again. This is achieved particularly easily by using a functional cover, which is pivotally connected to the bearing device and which has a functional lever, which is rotatable against the retaining arm when the functional cover is opened, so that it can be released from the retaining rail under the action of force. The holding device can therefore be solved with a handle and removed from the retaining rail.
In einer vorzugsweisen Ausgestaltung weist die Lagervorrichtung einen Montageflansch auf, welcher die zugewandte Stirnfläche der Halteschiene am Eingang der Ausnehmung überragt und der stabil oder elastisch mit dem Verbindungsbolzen verbunden ist. Beim Aufprall des Laufwerks auf ein Hindernis kann die kinetische Energie des Schiebeelements daher über die Halteschiene und den Montageflansch auf den Verbindungsbolzen und somit das Laufwerk und einen Schienenpuffer übertragen werden.In a preferred embodiment, the bearing device has a mounting flange, which projects beyond the facing end face of the retaining rail at the entrance of the recess and which is connected stably or elastically to the connecting bolt. Upon impact of the drive on an obstacle, the kinetic energy of the sliding element can therefore be transmitted via the retaining rail and the mounting flange on the connecting bolt and thus the drive and a rail buffer.
Mittels der Funktionsabdeckung, die beispielsweise um 90° gedreht werden kann, kann daher einerseits ein Werkzeugkanal geöffnet werden, durch den ein Werkzeug zur Justierschrauben in geführt werden kann. Andererseits kann mit der vorzugsweise ausgestalteten Funktionsabdeckung der Haltearm betätigt werden. Vorzugsweise wird die Funktionsabdeckung über den darin integrierten Funktionshebel durch den Haltearm stets leicht vorgespannt, damit die Funktionsabdeckung im geschlossenen Zustand immer satt an einem Montageflansch anliegt.By means of the function cover, which can be rotated for example by 90 °, therefore, on the one hand a tool channel can be opened, through which a tool for adjusting screws can be performed in. On the other hand, the holding arm can be actuated with the preferably designed function cover. Preferably, the function cover is always slightly biased by the support arm integrated therein by the holding arm, so that the function cover in the closed state always rests snugly on a mounting flange.
Der Kopf der Justierschraube ist in der Lagervorrichtung axial nicht verschiebbar gehalten und der Funktionsabdeckung zugewandt, welche nach dem Öffnen den Zugriff auf den Kopf der Justierschraube frei gibt. Durch Öffnen der Funktionsabdeckung erhält der Monteur somit Zugriff zur Justierschraube, die mit einem Werkzeug bedarfsweise gedreht werden kann.The head of the adjusting screw is held axially non-displaceable in the bearing device and facing the function cover, which gives access to the head of the adjusting screw after opening. By opening the function cover, the fitter thus gets access to the adjusting screw, which can be rotated as needed with a tool.
Die Lagervorrichtung umfasst vorzugsweise einen Führungsarm, welcher das Führungsteil hält, durch das hindurch der Verbindungsbolzen verschiebbar ist.The bearing device preferably comprises a guide arm, which holds the guide part, through which the connecting bolt is displaceable.
Vorzugsweise sind der Haltearm und/oder der Führungsarm elastisch oder teleskopisch ausgebildet oder elastisch gehalten, so dass sie unter Krafteinwirkung dehnbar sind. Kräfte, die beim Auftreffen der Schiebetür auf einen Endanschlag über den Führungsarm eingeleitet werden, können daher vom Haltearm oder damit verbundenen elastischen Elementen aufgefangen werden.Preferably, the support arm and / or the guide arm are elastically or telescopically formed or held elastically, so that they are stretchable under the action of force. Forces, which are introduced upon impact of the sliding door on an end stop on the guide arm, can therefore be absorbed by the support arm or associated elastic elements.
Dadurch gelingt es, die Funktion einer externen Puffervorrichtung in die erfindungsgemässe Montagevorrichtung zu integrieren. In der Laufschiene kann hingegen ein einfacher Endanschlag vorgesehen werden.This makes it possible to integrate the function of an external buffer device in the inventive mounting device. In the running rail, however, a simple end stop can be provided.
Die Lagervorrichtung kann einstückig ausgebildet sein oder ein mit dem Haltearm versehenes erstes Lagerteil vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff und ein mit dem Führungsarm versehenes zweites Lagerteil vorzugsweise aus Metall aufweisen.The bearing device may be formed in one piece or preferably provided with the support arm first bearing part made of plastic and provided with the guide arm second bearing part preferably made of metal.
Durch den zweiteiligen Aufbau der Lagervorrichtung können die Funktionen der Lagervorrichtung vorteilhaft realisiert werden. In dem aus Kunststoff gefertigten ersten Lagerteil können der elastische Haltearm und elastische Rastelemente, die mit dem zweiten Lagerteil zusammenwirken, vorteilhaft realisiert werden.Due to the two-part construction of the storage device, the functions of the storage device can be advantageously realized. In the first bearing part made of plastic, the elastic retaining arm and elastic locking elements, which cooperate with the second bearing part, can be advantageously realized.
Das zweite Lagerteil aus Metall kann vorteilhaft mit dem Führungsteil versehen werden, welches der stabilen Lagerung und dem sicheren Halten des Verbindungsbolzens dient. Ferner kann das zweite Lagerteil vorteilhaft mit stabilen Formelementen, wie einer Montageschulter, versehen werden, mittels denen die Haltevorrichtung formschlüssig innerhalb der Haltevorrichtung gehalten werden kann.The second bearing part made of metal can be advantageously provided with the guide part, which serves the stable storage and secure holding of the connecting bolt. Furthermore, the second bearing part can advantageously be provided with stable form elements, such as a mounting shoulder, by means of which the holding device can be held in a form-fitting manner within the holding device.
Die beiden Lagerteile können vorteilhaft durch die elastischen Rastelemente formschlüssig miteinander verbunden werden, die am ersten Lagerteil angeformt sind und in dazu komplementäre Rastelemente am zweiten Lagerteil eingreifen.The two bearing parts can advantageously be positively connected to each other by the elastic locking elements, which are integrally formed on the first bearing part and engage in complementary locking elements on the second bearing part.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand von Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Dabei zeigt:
- Fig. 1A
- eine erfindungsgemässe Schiebevorrichtung 100 mit einer Schiebetür 4, die mittels einer ersten und einer zweiten erfindungsgemässen Montagevorrichtung 10A; 10B
mit zugeordneten Laufwerken 2 verbunden ist, die ineiner Laufschiene 3 verschiebbar gelagert sind; - Fig. 1B
- einen Teil der
Schiebevorrichtung 100 vonFig. 1 mit der erstenMontagevorrichtung 10A, die eine ineiner Ausnehmung 40 ander Oberseite 41 der Schiebetür 4eingesenkte Halteschiene 6 umfasst, innerhalb der eine Haltevorrichtung 1 gehalten ist, die über einen Verbindungsbolzen 5mit einem Laufwerk 2 verbunden ist, das ineiner Laufschiene 3 geführt ist, die zurückgezogen wurde,um das Laufwerk 2 zu zeigen; - Fig. 2A
- die erste
Montagevorrichtung 10Amit der Haltevorrichtung 1, die indie Halteschiene 6 eingeführt oder daraus entnommen wird; - Fig. 2B
- einen Schnitt durch die
Halteschiene 6 im Bereich eines der Arretierelemente 63a entlang der inFig. 2A undFig. 3B eingezeichneten Schnittlinie A--A; - Fig. 2C
- eine Detaildarstellung D1, welche die
Frontseite der Haltevorrichtung 1 vonFig. 2A zeigt; - Fig. 2D
- eine Detaildarstellung D2, welche das frontseitige Endstück der
Halteschiene 6 vonFig. 2A zeigt, in der zwei Arretierelemente 63a, 63b vorgesehen sind; - Fig. 3A
- die
Haltevorrichtung 1 vonFig. 2B ; - Fig. 3B
- die
Montagevorrichtung 10A vonFig. 2B mit der indie Halteschiene 6eingesetzten Haltevorrichtung 1; - Fig. 3C
- einen Schnitt durch die
Haltevorrichtung 1 vonFig. 3A entlang der inFig. 3A eingezeichneten Schnittlinie B--B; - Fig. 4
- die
Haltevorrichtung 1 vonFig. 3A in einer Explosionsdarstellung mit einer aus einem ersten Lagerteil 11 und einem zweiten Lagerteil 12 bestehenden Lagervorrichtung, inder eine Justierschraube 13 drehbar gelagert ist, mittels derein Kulissenkörper 14mit Kulissenelementen 142 axial verschiebbar ist, entlang denenein Kulissenschlitten 15 verschiebbar ist, dermit dem Verbindungsbolzen 5 verbunden wird; - Fig. 5A
- einen Schnitt durch die
Montagevorrichtung 10 vonFig. 3B entlang der Schnittlinie C--C; - Fig. 5B
- eine Detaildarstellung D3, welche die
Ankopplung der Haltevorrichtung 1 vonFig. 5A andie Halteschiene 6 zeigt; - Fig. 5C
- eine Detaildarstellung D4, welche den in
der Kulissenbahn 142geführten Kulissenschlitten 15 vonFig. 5A zeigt; - Fig. 6A
- einen Schnitt durch
den Kulissenkörper 14 und den verschiebbardarin gelagerten Kulissenschlitten 15 vonFig. 5A entlang der Schnittlinie C-C vonFig. 3B ; - Fig. 6B
den kompletten Kulissenschlitten 15 vonFig. 6A der eine Aufnahmeöffnung 151für den Verbindungsbolzen 5 und auf gegenüberliegenden Seiten je ein erstes und zweites Führungselement 152A; 152B aufweist;- Fig. 7A
- die
Montagevorrichtung 10 in der Schnittdarstellung vonFig. 5A mit dem Verbindungsbolzen 5 vollständig nach unten verschoben; - Fig. 7B
- die
Montagevorrichtung 10 in der Schnittdarstellung vonFig. 5A mit dem Verbindungsbolzen 5 auf halber Höhe; - Fig. 7C
- die
Montagevorrichtung 10 in der Schnittdarstellung vonFig. 5A mit dem Verbindungsbolzen 5 vollständig nach oben verschoben; - Fig. 8A
das erste Lagerteil 11 vonFig. 4 von der Rückseite sowie die davon getrennte Funktionsabdeckung 19;- Fig. 8B
das erste Lagerteil 11 vonFig. 8A mit einem vorzugsweise ausgestalteten Haltearm 112, der biegbar und dehnbar ist;- Fig. 9
- den frontseitigen Teil der Haltevorrichtung 1 von
Fig. 5A mit einem vorzugsweise ausgestalteten Verbindungsbolzen 5, der in einem vorzugsweise ausgestalteten Kulissenschlitten 15 drehbar gelagert und mittels eines ersten oder eines zweiten Werkzeugs T1, T2 schrittweise justierbar ist; - Fig. 10A
- in
Schnittdarstellung den Verbindungsbolzen 5 undden gabelförmigen Kulissenschlitten 15 vonFig. 9 während der Montage; - Fig. 10B
- in
Schnittdarstellung den Verbindungsbolzen 5 undden gabelförmigen Kulissenschlitten 15 vonFig. 10A nach der Montage, nach der eine federgestützteKugel 72 einesKopplungsteils 7 ineinen Haltesitz 512im Verbindungsbolzen 5 eingreift und diesen fixiert; und - Fig. 10C
den Verbindungsbolzen 5 undden gabelförmigen Kulissenschlitten 15 vonFig. 10B in vollständiger Darstellung.
- Fig. 1A
- an inventive sliding
device 100 with a sliding door 4, by means of a first and a second inventive mountingdevice 10A; 10B is connected to associateddrives 2, which are slidably mounted in a runningrail 3; - Fig. 1B
- a portion of the
pusher 100 ofFig. 1 with thefirst mounting device 10A, which includes a recessed into arecess 40 on the top 41 of the sliding door 4 retainingrail 6, within which aholding device 1 is held, which is connected via a connectingpin 5 with adrive 2, which guided in a runningrail 3 which has been withdrawn to show thedrive 2; - Fig. 2A
- the
first mounting device 10A with the holdingdevice 1, which is inserted into or removed from the holdingrail 6; - Fig. 2B
- a section through the retaining
rail 6 in the region of one of the lockingelements 63 a along the inFig. 2A andFig. 3B drawn section line A - A; - Fig. 2C
- a detailed representation D1, which the front side of the holding
device 1 ofFig. 2A shows; - Fig. 2D
- a detail D2 showing the front end of the
support rail 6 ofFig. 2A shows, in which two 63a, 63b are provided;locking elements - Fig. 3A
- the holding
device 1 ofFig. 2B ; - Fig. 3B
- the mounting
device 10A ofFig. 2B with the holdingdevice 1 inserted into the holdingrail 6; - Fig. 3C
- a section through the holding
device 1 ofFig. 3A along the inFig. 3A drawn section line B - B; - Fig. 4
- the holding
device 1 ofFig. 3A in an exploded view with a consisting of afirst bearing part 11 and asecond bearing part 12 bearing device in which an adjustingscrew 13 is rotatably supported, by means of agate body 14 withlink elements 142 is axially displaceable, along which aslide carriage 15 is slidable, with theConnecting pin 5 is connected; - Fig. 5A
- a section through the mounting
device 10 ofFig. 3B along the section line C - C; - Fig. 5B
- a detailed representation D3, which the coupling of the holding
device 1 ofFig. 5A to thesupport rail 6; - Fig. 5C
- a detailed view D4, which guided in the
slide track 142slide carriage 15 ofFig. 5A shows; - Fig. 6A
- a section through the
link body 14 and slidably mounted therein slidecarriage 15 ofFig. 5A along the section line CC ofFig. 3B ; - Fig. 6B
- the
complete slide carriage 15 ofFig. 6A a receivingopening 151 for the connectingbolt 5 and on opposite sides a first and asecond guide element 152A; 152B; - Fig. 7A
- the mounting
device 10 in the sectional view ofFig. 5A moved completely downwards with the connectingpin 5; - Fig. 7B
- the mounting
device 10 in the sectional view ofFig. 5A with the connectingpin 5 at half height; - Fig. 7C
- the mounting
device 10 in the sectional view ofFig. 5A moved completely with the connectingpin 5 upwards; - Fig. 8A
- the
first bearing part 11 ofFig. 4 from the back side as well as thefunctional cover 19 separated therefrom; - Fig. 8B
- the
first bearing part 11 ofFig. 8A with a preferably designed retainingarm 112 which is bendable and extensible; - Fig. 9
- the front-side part of the holding
device 1 ofFig. 5A with a preferably designed connectingpin 5, which is rotatably mounted in a preferably designedslide carriage 15 and by means of a first or a second tool T1, T2 is gradually adjustable; - Fig. 10A
- in sectional view the connecting
pin 5 and the fork-shapedslide carriage 15 ofFig. 9 during assembly; - Fig. 10B
- in sectional view the connecting
pin 5 and the fork-shapedslide carriage 15 ofFig. 10A after assembly, after which a spring-supportedball 72 of acoupling part 7 engages in a retainingseat 512 in the connectingbolt 5 and fixes it; and - Fig. 10C
- the connecting
pin 5 and the fork-shapedslide carriage 15 ofFig. 10B in full representation.
In einer nachstehend beschriebenen vorzugsweisen Ausgestaltung wird ein elastisches Element, welches die kinetische Energie der Schiebetür 4 aufnehmen kann, in die Haltevorrichtung 1 integriert.In a preferred embodiment described below, an elastic element which can absorb the kinetic energy of the sliding door 4 is integrated into the holding
In der Detaildarstellung D1 von
In der Detaildarstellung D2 von
Die Haltevorrichtung 1 umfasst in der gezeigten Ausgestaltung eine zweiteilige Lagervorrichtung 11, 12 mit einem ersten Lagerteil 11 und einem zweiten Lagerteil 12, eine Justierschraube 13, einen Kulissenkörper 14 und den von einem Kulissenschlitten 15 (siehe
Zur Betätigung des Haltearms 112 dient in einer vorzugsweisen Ausgestaltung die Funktionsabdeckung 19, die dazu einen Funktionshebel 191 aufweist, welcher mit dem Führungsarm 112 bzw. einem endseitig daran angeformten Auslösehebel 114 versehen ist (siehe
In dieser Ausgestaltung weist die Halteschiene 6 ein U-Profil mit einem Mittelteil 62 und daran vorgesehenen Seitenwänden 61 auf, die auf den einander zugewandten Seiten mit Formelementen 611 versehen sind, die parallel zur Längsachse der Halteschiene 6 verlaufen und die einen hakenförmigen Querschnitt aufweisen. Die Formelemente 611 dienen dem formschlüssigen Halten der Haltevorrichtung 1, deren zweites Lagerteil 12 einen plattenförmigen Führungsarm 122 aufweist, welcher beidseits je mit einer Montageschulter 123 versehen ist. Beim Einschieben der Haltevorrichtung 1 in die Halteschiene 6 werden die Montageschultern 123 entlang den Formelementen 611 geführt, wodurch die Haltevorrichtung 1 formschlüssig und nur axial verschiebbar gehalten ist.In this embodiment, the retaining
Die beiden Lagerteile 11, 12 umfassen je einen Lagerkörper 111, 121, die Zahnelemente 116, 126 aufweisen, die formschlüssig in einander eingreifen. Am ersten Lagerteil 11 sind zudem Rastelemente 118 vorgesehen, die in Rastöffnungen 129 im zweiten Lagerteil 12 eingreifen und dort je in einem Rastsitz 128 eingerastet sind.The two bearing
Die beiden Lagerteile 11, 12 sind daher formschlüssig miteinander verbunden und können nur voneinander getrennt werden, indem die Rastelemente 118 wieder gelöst werden.The two bearing
Die beiden Lagerteile 11, 12 können einfacher gefertigt werden als eine einheitliche Lagervorrichtung. Durch die Wahl eines entsprechenden Materials können die Funktionen der beiden Lagerteile 11, 12 zudem vorteilhafter realisiert werden. Das erste Lagerteil 11 wird vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff gefertigt, so dass ein elastischer Haltearm 112 realisiert werden kann, der vorzugsweise nicht nur biegbar ist, damit das Halteelement 113 gelöst werden kann, sondern auch dehnbar ist, damit die kinetische Energie der Schiebetür 4 im Endanschlag absorbiert werden kann, ohne dass eine Belastung der Vorrichtungsteile und störende Geräusche resultieren.The two bearing
Vereinzelt gezeigt ist auch das zweite Lagerteil 12 mit dem zweiten Lagerkörper 121, welcher die Zahnelemente 126, die Rastöffnungen 129 und den Führungsarm 122 mit den beidseits daran vorgesehenen Montageschultern 123 umfasst. Am Führungsarm 122 ist frontseitig das Führungsteil 125 vorgesehen, welches eine Führungsöffnung 1250 aufweist, durch die hindurch der Verbindungsbolzen 5 in die Haltevorrichtung 1 einführbar ist.Also shown in isolation is the
Der Verbindungsbolzen 5 weist ein in den Kulissenschlitten 15 einführbares erstes Verbindungsteil 51, ein im Führungsteil 125 vertikal verschiebbar gehaltenes zweites Verbindungsteil 52 und ein mit dem Laufwerk 2 verbindbares drittes Verbindungsteil 53 auf, welches vorzugsweise mit einem Gewinde versehen wird, dass in den Körper 21 des zugehörigen Laufwerks 2 eindrehbar ist.The connecting
Der Kulissenschlitten 15, der innerhalb des Kulissenkörpers 14 verschiebbar gelagert wird, umfasst eine Aufnahmeöffnung 151 zur Aufnahme des ersten Verbindungsteils 51 des Verbindungsbolzens 5 sowie flügelförmige oder quaderförmige erste und zweite Führungselemente 152A, 152B auf einander gegenüberliegenden Seiten.The
Der Kulissenkörper 14 umfasst ein Gewindeteil 141 mit einer Gewindebohrung, in die der Schaft 132 der Justierschraube 13 eingreifen kann. Weiterhin umfasst der Kulissenkörper 14 eine erste und eine zweite Kulissenwand 143A; 143B, die auf den einander zugewandten Seiten mit ersten und zweiten Kulissenelementen 142B (142A ist nicht gezeigt) versehen sind. Die Kulissenelemente 142A, 142B sind als parallel zueinander verlaufende Führungsnuten oder Kulissenbahnen in die Kulissenwänden 143A, 143B eingeformt und verlaufen quer zur Längsachse der Justierschraube 13 bzw. zur Schraubenachse y.The
Die beiden Kulissenwände 143A, 143B schliessen einen Kulissenkanal 140 ein, in den der Kulissenschlitten 15 derart eingeführt werden kann, dass dessen Führungselemente 152A, 152B in die bahnförmigen Kulissenelemente 142A, 142B eingreifen können. Der Kulissenschlitten 15 kann im Kulissenkanal 140 daher von unten nach oben schräg zur Schraubenachse y verschoben werden.The two
Die Lagervorrichtung 11, 12 wird durch das an der Seitenwand 61 der Halteschiene 6 vorgesehene Formelement 611 formschlüssig gehalten, welches am zweiten Lagerteil 12 bzw. am zweiten Lagerkörper 121 und am Führungsarm 122 anliegt.The bearing
Die Haltevorrichtung 1 ist innerhalb der Halteschiene 6 axial soweit verschiebbar, bis das Halteelement 113 in das ausgewählte Arretierelement 63a eingreift, wie dies in der Detaildarstellung D3 von
Das Halteelement 113 weist eine der Halteschiene 6 zugewandte geneigte Flanke 630 auf, die beim Einführen der Haltevorrichtung 1 in die Halteschiene 6 stirnseitig über die obere Frontkante des Mittelteils 62 der Halteschiene 6 geführt wird, wodurch der Haltearm 112 nach oben gebogen wird. Auf diese Weise kann die Haltevorrichtung 1 in die Halteschiene 6 eingeschoben werden, ohne dass der Haltearm 112 anderweitig angehoben werden muss. Alternativ kann das Mittelteil 62 der Halteschiene 6 stirnseitig mit einer geneigten Fläche versehen werden, über die das Halteelement 113 nach oben in die Halteschiene 6 gleiten und gleichzeitig den Haltearm 112 anheben kann. In diesem Fall kann ein Halteelement 113 verwendet werden, welches vollständig an das Arretierelement 63a angepasst ist und von diesem sicherer gehalten werden kann.The retaining
In der Detaildarstellung D4 von
Es ist ersichtlich, dass der Verbindungsbolzen 5 nur axial entlang der Führungsachse x verschoben wurde, währenddem der Kulissenkörper 14 nur axial entlang der Schraubenachse y verschoben wurde.It can be seen that the connecting
Mit Bezug auf
Am unteren Ende des Verbindungsbolzens 5 ist eine zweite Werkzeugkupplung 55 vorgesehen, in die ein Werkzeug eines Schraubendrehers T2 einsetzbar ist, um den Verbindungsbolzen 5 zu drehen.At the lower end of the connecting
Die Haltevorrichtung 1 kann daher in einfacher Weise mit einem bereits innerhalb einer Laufschiene montierten Laufwerk verbunden werden, indem der Verbindungsbolzen 5 mittels des ersten oder zweiten Werkzeugs T1, T2, oder auch manuell in den Körper des Laufwerks ein gedreht wird. Vorzugsweise erfolgt die Einstellung des Verbindungsbolzens 5 in der in
Zum Zweck der Verbindung mit dem Kulissenschlitten 15 ist das erste Verbindungsteil 51 des Verbindungsbolzens 5 mit einer Ringnut 511 versehen, innerhalb der mehrere Haltesitze 512 angeordnet sind. In den Kulissenschlitten 15 ist ein Kopplungsteil 7 bzw. ein Bolzen 71 mit einer federgestützter Kugel 72 eingesetzt, die in einen zugewandten Haltesitz 512 hineingedrückt wird. Bei der Drehung des Verbindungsbolzens 5 wird die Kugel 72 aus dem Haltesitz 512 verdrängt, so dass sie z.B. erst nach einer Halbdrehung oder Vierteldrehung des Verbindungsbolzens in den nächstfolgenden Haltesitz 512 eintreten und den Verbindungsbolzen 5 wieder fixieren kann. Der Verbindungsbolzen 5 kann in dieser vorzugsweisen Ausgestaltung daher schrittweise von einer ersten Position zu einer zweiten Position gedreht werden, in der wieder fixiert wird.For the purpose of connection with the
Die gabelförmige Ausgestaltung des Kulissenschlittens 15 erlaubt es somit, einen einstückigen Verbindungsbolzen 5 aufzunehmen, in eine darin vorgesehene Ringnut einzugreifen und den Verbindungsbolzen drehbar zu halten.The fork-shaped configuration of the
Zu beachten ist, dass mehrere zusammenwirkende Vorrichtungsteile austauschbar sind, ohne die Funktion des Zusammenwirkens zu ändern. So kann auch der Verbindungsbolzen 5 mit einem Halteflansch und der Kulissenschlitten 15 mit einer Haltenut 511 versehen werden. Ebenso sind die Ausgestaltungen der Führungselemente 152 des Kulissenschlittens 15 und der Kulissenelemente 142 des Kulissenkörpers 14 austauschbar.It should be noted that several cooperating device parts are interchangeable without changing the function of interaction. Thus, the connecting
-
[1]
EP0818598A1 EP0818598A1 -
[2]
WO2011063535A1 WO2011063535A1 -
[3]
WO2011161707A1 WO2011161707A1 -
[4]
WO9738198A1 WO9738198A1 -
[5]
DE3338146A1 DE3338146A1 -
[6]
WO2004040091A1 WO2004040091A1
- 11
- Haltevorrichtungholder
- 10, 10A, B10, 10A, B
- Montagevorrichtungenassembly devices
- 100100
- SchiebevorrichtungPusher
- 1111
- erstes Lagerteilfirst bearing part
- 110110
- erster Lagerkanalfirst warehouse channel
- 111111
- erster Lagerkörperfirst bearing body
- 112112
- Haltearmholding arm
- 113113
- Halteelementretaining element
- 114114
- Auslösehebelsear
- 116116
- Zahnelementtooth element
- 117117
- Auflagekörpersupport body
- 118118
- Rastelementelocking elements
- 119119
- Scharnierzapfenhinge pin
- 1212
- zweites Lagerteilsecond bearing part
- 120120
- zweiter Lagerkanalsecond warehouse channel
- 121121
- zweiter Lagerkörpersecond bearing body
- 122122
- Führungsarmguide
- 123123
- Montageschultermounting shoulder
- 125125
- Führungsteilguide part
- 12501250
- Führungsöffnungguide opening
- 126126
- Zahnelementtooth element
- 127127
- Schraubensitzscrew seat
- 128128
- RastsitzRest seat
- 129129
- Rastöffnunglatching opening
- 1313
- Justierschraubeadjusting screw
- 130130
- Schraubenkanalscrew channel
- 131131
- Schraubenkopfscrew head
- 132132
- Schraubenschaftscrew shaft
- 1414
- Kulissenkörperlink body
- 140140
- Kulissenkanalsetting channel
- 141141
- Gewindeteil mit einer GewindebohrungThreaded part with a threaded hole
- 142142
- Kulissenelemente, KulissenbahnenScenic elements, slide tracks
- 143143
- Kulissenwändeguide walls
- 1515
- Kulissenschlittensetting slide
- 151151
- Aufnahmeöffnungreceiving opening
- 152152
- Führungselemente, FührungskufenGuide elements, guide runners
- 153153
- Montageöffnungmounting hole
- 154154
- Eingangsrampeentrance ramp
- 155155
- Halteflanschretaining flange
- 1616
- Montageflanschmounting flange
- 1919
- Funktionsabdeckungfunction coverage
- 191191
- Funktionshebelfunction lever
- 199199
- Scharnierbohrungenhinge holes
- 22
- Laufwerkdrive
- 2121
- LaufwerkskörperCarriage body
- 2222
- Laufrollencastors
- 33
- Laufschienerunner
- 44
- Schiebeelement, SchiebetürSliding element, sliding door
- 4040
- Ausnehmung in der Oberseite 41 der Schiebetür 4Recess in the top 41 of the sliding door. 4
- 4141
- Oberseite der Schiebetür 4Top of the sliding door 4
- 4242
- Frontseite der Schiebetür 4Front of the sliding door 4
- 4343
- Seitenfläche der Schiebetür 4Side surface of the sliding door 4
- 55
- Verbindungsbolzenconnecting bolts
- 5151
- unteres Verbindungsteillower connection part
- 511511
- Haltenutretaining groove
- 512512
- Haltesitzretaining seat
- 5252
- oberes Verbindungsteilupper connecting part
- 5353
- mittleres Verbindungsteilmiddle connection part
- 5454
- erste Werkzeugkupplungfirst tool coupling
- 5555
- zweite Werkzeugkupplungsecond tool coupling
- 66
- Halteschieneretaining rail
- 6060
- Aufnahmekanalreceiving channel
- 6161
- Seitenwändeside walls
- 611611
- Formelementeform elements
- 6262
- Mittelstückcenterpiece
- 63a, 63b63a, 63b
- Arretierelemente, Bohrungen oder RasterflächeLocking elements, holes or grid surface
- 630630
-
geneigte Flanke am Arretierelement 63ainclined flank on the
locking element 63a - 6565
- Montagebohrungenmounting holes
- 6666
- MontageschraubenMounting screws
- 77
- Kopplungsstückcoupling piece
- 7171
- Federkanalspring channel
- 7272
- KugelBullet
- 99
- Werkzeugkanaltool channel
- xx
- Schraubenachsescrew axis
- yy
- Führungssachseguide axis
- T1T1
- erstes Werkzeugfirst tool
- T2T2
- zweites Werkzeugsecond tool
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13185056.2A EP2851496A1 (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Adjustable mounting device for a sliding element and sliding device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2851497A1 true EP2851497A1 (en) | 2015-03-25 |
EP2851497B1 EP2851497B1 (en) | 2022-02-09 |
Family
ID=49230554
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13185056.2A Withdrawn EP2851496A1 (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Adjustable mounting device for a sliding element and sliding device |
EP14183565.2A Active EP2851497B1 (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2014-09-04 | Adjustable mounting device for a sliding element and sliding device |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13185056.2A Withdrawn EP2851496A1 (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Adjustable mounting device for a sliding element and sliding device |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9341011B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP2851496A1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR102328957B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104453523B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2014227465B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2860053C (en) |
CL (1) | CL2014002482A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2909960T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1208060A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX347673B (en) |
MY (1) | MY179617A (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ629127A (en) |
SG (1) | SG10201405284PA (en) |
TW (1) | TWI649491B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3243996A1 (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-15 | Lindauer AG | Plate-shaped wood system and method for manufacturing a plate-shaped wood system |
Families Citing this family (15)
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CN106795730B (en) * | 2014-10-12 | 2019-08-16 | 博尔托卢齐系统股份公司 | Furniture item with slide door plate mechanism |
EP3020900B1 (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2018-09-05 | dormakaba Deutschland GmbH | Roller carriage for mounting a sliding door with height adjustment device |
DK3020901T3 (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2022-02-07 | Dormakaba Deutschland Gmbh | Roller carriage for mounting a sliding door with at least two mounting devices |
US10240843B2 (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2019-03-26 | Viking Range, Llc | Refrigerator ice bin |
EP3235983A1 (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2017-10-25 | Hawa Sliding Solutions AG | Sliding door assembly and rail device |
DE102016111857A1 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-04 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for assembling a push element and kit for the displaceable mounting of a push element, furniture and household appliance |
AT519674B1 (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-09-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Ejector for a folding door |
FI128393B (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2020-04-15 | Hartwall K Oy Ab | A caster assembly, a chassis comprising such an assembly, and a roll container comprising such a chassis |
CN108915455A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-30 | 广东炬森五金精密制造有限公司 | A kind of directive wheel height adjusting structure of Door suspension lower whorl group |
WO2020058182A1 (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2020-03-26 | Cimba Gmbh | Device for adjusting and re-adjusting a sliding door |
CN113874593B (en) * | 2019-06-07 | 2023-08-04 | 哈瓦滑动解决方案公司 | Furniture piece with door held by a displacement device |
CN112031572A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-12-04 | 福建易可达科技有限公司 | Pulley hanger system capable of generating displacement through reducing |
EP4001572A1 (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2022-05-25 | Hawa Sliding Solutions AG | Sliding door system, motorized drive, and buffer device |
EP4144945A1 (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2023-03-08 | Hawa Sliding Solutions AG | Sliding door system, sliding door and buffer device |
US11898388B1 (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2024-02-13 | Glasscraft Door Company | Wall support connector assembly |
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DE3338146A1 (en) | 1983-01-14 | 1984-07-19 | Heinz Georg Hünibach Thun Baus | Shower partition |
WO1997038198A1 (en) | 1996-04-11 | 1997-10-16 | Evagelos Sarlanis | Suspension system for sliding doors with a height and inclination adjusting mechanism |
EP0818598A1 (en) | 1996-07-11 | 1998-01-14 | Hawa Ag | Fitting assembly for sliding elements |
WO2004040091A1 (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2004-05-13 | Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Runner device for sliding door |
WO2010019692A1 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-18 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Carriage for a door |
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FR2647148B1 (en) * | 1989-05-22 | 1991-07-12 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | BEARING DEVICE FOR SLIDING OPENING DOORS, WINDOWS AND THE LIKE |
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-
2013
- 2013-09-18 EP EP13185056.2A patent/EP2851496A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-08-21 CA CA2860053A patent/CA2860053C/en active Active
- 2014-08-22 NZ NZ629127A patent/NZ629127A/en unknown
- 2014-08-27 SG SG10201405284PA patent/SG10201405284PA/en unknown
- 2014-08-28 MY MYPI2014002509A patent/MY179617A/en unknown
- 2014-09-04 US US14/477,537 patent/US9341011B2/en active Active
- 2014-09-04 ES ES14183565T patent/ES2909960T3/en active Active
- 2014-09-04 EP EP14183565.2A patent/EP2851497B1/en active Active
- 2014-09-16 KR KR1020140122749A patent/KR102328957B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2014-09-17 CL CL2014002482A patent/CL2014002482A1/en unknown
- 2014-09-17 CN CN201410475091.4A patent/CN104453523B/en active Active
- 2014-09-17 MX MX2014011108A patent/MX347673B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2014-09-17 AU AU2014227465A patent/AU2014227465B2/en active Active
- 2014-09-18 TW TW103132334A patent/TWI649491B/en active
-
2015
- 2015-09-07 HK HK15108695.4A patent/HK1208060A1/en unknown
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DE3338146A1 (en) | 1983-01-14 | 1984-07-19 | Heinz Georg Hünibach Thun Baus | Shower partition |
WO1997038198A1 (en) | 1996-04-11 | 1997-10-16 | Evagelos Sarlanis | Suspension system for sliding doors with a height and inclination adjusting mechanism |
EP0818598A1 (en) | 1996-07-11 | 1998-01-14 | Hawa Ag | Fitting assembly for sliding elements |
WO2004040091A1 (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2004-05-13 | Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Runner device for sliding door |
WO2010019692A1 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-18 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Carriage for a door |
WO2011063535A1 (en) | 2009-11-26 | 2011-06-03 | Eku Ag | Running mechanism for a sliding door |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3243996A1 (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-15 | Lindauer AG | Plate-shaped wood system and method for manufacturing a plate-shaped wood system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SG10201405284PA (en) | 2015-04-29 |
MX347673B (en) | 2017-05-08 |
CA2860053C (en) | 2018-07-17 |
EP2851496A1 (en) | 2015-03-25 |
AU2014227465A1 (en) | 2015-04-02 |
AU2014227465B2 (en) | 2018-05-10 |
EP2851497B1 (en) | 2022-02-09 |
KR20150032484A (en) | 2015-03-26 |
CN104453523A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
MX2014011108A (en) | 2015-03-26 |
KR102328957B1 (en) | 2021-11-19 |
CA2860053A1 (en) | 2015-03-18 |
TWI649491B (en) | 2019-02-01 |
US9341011B2 (en) | 2016-05-17 |
NZ629127A (en) | 2016-02-26 |
TW201529949A (en) | 2015-08-01 |
CL2014002482A1 (en) | 2015-01-16 |
MY179617A (en) | 2020-11-11 |
HK1208060A1 (en) | 2016-02-19 |
ES2909960T3 (en) | 2022-05-11 |
CN104453523B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
US20150074942A1 (en) | 2015-03-19 |
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