EP2833331B1 - Verriegelungsmechanismus zum Aufbewahren, insbesondere von Selbstbedienungseinkaufswagen - Google Patents

Verriegelungsmechanismus zum Aufbewahren, insbesondere von Selbstbedienungseinkaufswagen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2833331B1
EP2833331B1 EP14179467.7A EP14179467A EP2833331B1 EP 2833331 B1 EP2833331 B1 EP 2833331B1 EP 14179467 A EP14179467 A EP 14179467A EP 2833331 B1 EP2833331 B1 EP 2833331B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
deposit
levers
lock mechanism
key
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14179467.7A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2833331A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Claude Vissault
Mathieu Beckrich
Alain Chaillou
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ateliers Reunis Caddie SA
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Ateliers Reunis Caddie SA
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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/06—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles
    • G07F7/0618—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by carts
    • G07F7/0663—Constructional details of the housing of the coin or token activated lock, or of mounting of the coin-lock on the trolley or cart
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/06—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles
    • G07F7/0618—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by carts
    • G07F7/0654—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by carts in which the lock functions according to a "pinching of the token" principle, i.e. the token is held between two members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to security systems for trolleys, such as shopping trolleys and baggage trolleys which are made available to users in self-service stores and in transport facilities such as stations and air terminals.
  • lockers The purpose of these security systems, called lockers, is to prevent the theft of these trolleys and to encourage users to bring them back after use to their waiting station where they are nested one inside the other.
  • These lockers generally consist of a box comprising on one side a key insertion slot and on the other a locker entry slot.
  • This box contains an alternative lock mechanism which traps the key by releasing the locker or locks the locker by releasing the key.
  • the patent EP 0 286 460 describes a mechanism using the movement of two levers, each pivoting around an intermediate axis, the ends of said levers coming, on one side, in direct engagement with the end of a key and, on the other side, coming from in direct contact with the edge of a deposit room.
  • a spring actuates a straw which locks the movement of the levers in the open position on the key side, when the movement of introducing an instruction has caused said levers to pivot and clear the space allowing the engagement of said straw between the levers.
  • the reintroduction of the key pushes the straw against the spring and allows the levers to pivot in the opposite direction towards each other and the opening of their opposite ends to release the set point.
  • Another embodiment is also known of a lock mechanism in which the levers act, on one side, directly on the set point and, on the other side, on a tilting lock, actuated by a spring.
  • the bolt of this tilting lock comes in service to hook a light forming a keeper made at the distal end of the key.
  • the presence of several springs, one acting on the tilting latch and the others acting on the levers complicates the operations of mounting the mechanism in the locker case.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy this drawback and to propose an improved lock-set lock mechanism which, while remaining very compact, no longer presents the difficulties of mounting the prior mechanisms mentioned above.
  • the locking mechanism is of the type with pivoting levers acting on one side in direct engagement with the setpoint and on the other on a tilting lock, one end of which carries a bolt engaging in a slot of the key.
  • This mechanism is characterized in that the tilting latch has the general shape of a cross, the ends of the transverse bar of said cross each carrying a bearing stud and a flat leaf spring being arranged over the levers and the tilting latch, said spring comprising on one side two lugs resting on the bearing studs of the transverse bar of the tilting latch and on the other two lugs each cooperating with one of the two pivoting levers to urge in the direction of one of the lugs. 'other the ends of said levers directed towards the tilting lock.
  • the subject of the invention is also a locker for a locker trolley which contains the mechanism as briefly described above.
  • This mechanism is for example housed in a case.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows by way of example the components of a locker for shopping trolley, said locker to be fixed on the maneuver bar of the cart, namely: the housing B1, with its B2 flange intended for s' fit on the tube T belonging to the handle of the trolley, the cassette C1 containing the lockout mechanism which will be described in more detail later, the chain C2 which connects the box to a key C3 and which is immobilized in the box by the key C4, the screw V and the nut E which serve to fix the assembly by passing through the key C4, the tube T and the flange B2, the part C5 for taking the force between the lock (not shown ) and the case and finally the plate P which bears descriptive inscriptions.
  • the housing B1 with its B2 flange intended for s' fit on the tube T belonging to the handle of the trolley
  • the cassette C1 containing the lockout mechanism which will be described in more detail later
  • the chain C2 which connects the box to a key C3 and which is immobilized in the box by the
  • the Figure 2 shows an exploded view of the various elements of the lockout mechanism which is housed in a cassette, itself mounted in the box B1 shown in Figure 1 .
  • the cassette housing this mechanism is constituted by a box 1 closed by an upper cover 2.
  • One of the vertical faces of the box 1 referenced 3 incorporates a slot 4 for introducing a set piece or token 5.
  • this face 3 will be designated below as being the front face of the cassette 1. It can be seen that the ends of the front face 3 protrude on either side of the opposite lateral sides 1a, 1b of the housing 1.
  • the front face 3 extends in height slightly above the upper edge of the side edges 1a, 1b and of the opposite rear face 6.
  • This construction has the advantage of constituting a one-piece housing offering greater resistance to tensile forces and greater ease of assembly , the key entry face 3 being integrated into the housing 1.
  • the rear face 6, diametrically opposite the front face 3, has a key entry slot which is not visible in the figures.
  • the box 7 has a recess 9 (eg central) arranged along the median longitudinal axis of the housing 1, said axis being materialized by the dashed line visible on the Figure 2 .
  • the recess 9 of the box 7 extends over the entire height of the rear wall of the box and over part of its upper wall, defining a slot for the passage of the bolt of the latch.
  • the internal space of the box 1 is divided into two zones by a substantially central partition 10: the zone located on the side of the front face 3 is the reception zone of the instruction 5, the zone located on the side of the rear face 6 is the zone for receiving the key 8.
  • the floor of the box 1 carries a cradle 11 forming a bearing for the transverse bar of the lock.
  • the floor of the box 1 carries a tray 12 for receiving the instruction 5, arranged along the median longitudinal axis of said box, and two studs 13 on which the levers 14 are each mounted to pivot around of a vertical axis.
  • the studs 13 are located in line with openings 15 made in the upper edge of the lateral sides 1a, 1b of the box 1.
  • Each lever 14 consists essentially of a plate 16 whose edge facing towards the median longitudinal axis of the housing 1 has a semi-circular notch 19, said notch being intended to come into service in contact with the edge of a piece of setpoint 5 (for example of complementary form).
  • the lever 14 further comprises an intermediate pivot 17 and a spring stopper 18.
  • the lock consists of a part in the general shape of a cross.
  • the longitudinal bar 20 of the part carries towards its end directed towards the rear face 6 (when the lock is housed in the case) two protuberances 21 and 22 (extending perpendicularly to the bar, upwards) forming an engagement bolt in the window forming a keeper 23 and which is made in the recess of the key 8.
  • a opposite this bolt, the longitudinal bar 20 of the lock carries two pallets 24 and 25 which, in use, cooperate with the corresponding ends of the plates 16 of the levers 14.
  • the transverse bar 26 of the lock constitutes the horizontal axis of tilting of the latter and rests in service on the cradle 11 of the bottom of the box 1.
  • This bar is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of introduction of the key or the instruction in The box. It carries at each of its two opposite ends a bearing stud 27, 28 for the corresponding ends of the tabs formed in the flat spring R.
  • each stud 27, 28 has a slope inclined towards the front of the housing 1.
  • the flat spring R comprises two sets of tabs intended in service to bear respectively on the latch and on the levers 14.
  • the rear tabs 29 and 30 of the spring are located in the same horizontal plane as the latter. In service, they bear respectively on the studs 27 and 28 carried by the transverse bar 26 of the lock.
  • the front legs 31 and 32 of the flat spring are arranged in a plane perpendicular to that of the spring. In service, each front tab 31, 32 of the spring passes between the pivot 17 and the stop 18 of a corresponding lever 14 and extends through one of the openings 15 made in the upper edge of the lateral sides la, 1b of the housing 1 on which it is based. Between the front legs 31 and 32, the flat spring comprises a curved tongue 33.
  • this curved tongue bears against the upper face of the setpoint part 5 and acts as an ejection brake for said part.
  • the rear legs 29,30, the front legs 31,32 and the tongue 33 are all connected to a substantially planar central portion 35 forming the body of the spring.
  • the cover 2 has on its side facing the rear face of the cassette housing 1 a recess 34.
  • this recess is intended for the passage of the end of the protuberance 22 of the lock, so that said protuberance comes to bear on the case B1 of the locker through the cover of the case 1 of the cassette C1 ( figure 1 ).
  • the hooks of the pivoting levers have no effect on the key, they are only used to release or trap the deposit part.
  • the tensile forces on the key are taken up by the box and not by the cassette.
  • the axis 26 of the lock is used only for pivoting, it is not useful for taking up the tensile forces, which makes it possible to have a relatively thin bolt axis.
  • the key is released or trapped by the cross-shaped rocker lock whose part oriented towards the levers 14 comprises the two paddles 24, 25 capable of cooperating with the corresponding end part of the pivoting levers to block or release the rotational movement. of the lock.
  • the Figure 3A schematically illustrates the locking of the key 8: when inserting the key 8 into the corresponding slot on the rear face 6 of the housing 1, the thrust of the key nose on the protuberance 21 of the transverse bar 20 of the lock causes the tilting of the latter in an anti-clockwise direction against the bearing force of the rear legs 29 and 30 of the flat spring and the engagement of the protuberance 22 in the window 23 of the key 8.
  • the paddles 24 and 25 of the latch move away from the corresponding ends of the levers 14 which, under the effect of the front legs 31 and 32 of the flat spring, can pivot towards each other, thus causing the opening of the opposite front end levers 14 (transverse spacing of the two opposite ends) and the release of the setpoint 5. In this position, the return of the lock to its initial position is prevented by the support of the rear ends of the levers 14 on the top of the pallets 24 and 25.
  • the lock is mounted to rest inside the housing B1 on the force-absorbing part C5 which acts as a support base.
  • the front face of the protuberance 22 rests against a front wall 40 of the part C5 and the underside of the central part of the lock rests on a support element integral with said part C5.
  • the Figure 4 schematically illustrates the unlocking of the key 8: the introduction of the part of the set point 5 causes the separation of the ends of the levers 14 against the force of the front legs 31 and 32 of the spring, which releases the 'space necessary for the rise of the pallets 24 and 25 of the lock between the corresponding rear ends of the levers 14.
  • This upward movement comes from the rotation of the lock in the clockwise direction and which is caused by the support of the rear legs 29 and 30 of the spring on the end pads 27 and 28 of the transverse bar 26 of the lock.
  • this rotation of the lock causes the protuberance 22 to disengage from the window 23 of the key 8.
  • the key 8 can then be withdrawn from the casing 1 of the cassette by simple axial traction. In this position, the return of the lock is prevented by the blocking of the pallets 24 and 25 between the corresponding rear ends of the levers 14.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Coin-Freed Apparatuses For Hiring Articles (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Verriegelungsmechanismus mit Pfand (5) vom Typ mit Schwenkhebeln (14), die einerseits in direktem Eingriff mit dem Pfand und andererseits auf eine Schwenkverriegelung (20 - 22, 24 - 28) wirken, von der ein Ende einen Riegel (22) trägt, der in eine Öffnung (23) eines Schlüssels (8, 23) eingreift, wobei die Schwenkverriegelung die allgemeine Form eines Kreuzes aufweist und umfassend eine Querstange (26) und eine Längsstange (20), wobei die Querstange (26) die Schwenkachse der Schwenkverriegelung aufweist und senkrecht zur Längsstange (20) ist, wobei die Längsstange (20) einen Riegel (22) umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Enden der Querstange (26) des Kreuzes jeweils eine Stützunterlage (27, 28) tragen, dadurch, dass eine Feder mit ebenem Blatt (29 - 33) unter den Hebeln (14) und der Schwenkverriegelung angeordnet ist, wobei die Feder (29 - 33) einerseits zwei Schenkel (29, 30) in Betrieb umfasst, auf den Stützunterlagen (27, 28) der Querstange (26) der Schwenkverriegelung, und andererseits zwei Schenkel (31, 32), die jeweils mit einem der zwei Schwenkhebeln (14) zusammenarbeiten, um in Richtung des einen auf das andere die Enden der Hebeln, die gegen die Schwenkverriegelung gerichtet ist, zu beanspruchen, und dadurch, dass die Längsstange (20) der Schwenkverriegelung gegenüber dem Riegel (22) zwei Paletten (24, 25) trägt, die in Betrieb mit den entsprechenden Enden der Hebel (14) zusammenarbeiten.
  2. Verriegelungsmechanismus mit Pfand nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Längsstange (20) der Verriegelung gegen eines ihrer Enden zwei Vorsprünge (21, 22) trägt, die einen Eingriffsriegel in ein Fenster bilden, das ein Schließblech (23) bildet, das im Schlüssel (8) angebracht ist.
  3. Verriegelungsmechanismus mit Pfand nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stützunterlagen (27, 28) der Querstange (26) der Verriegelung eine geneigte Schräge aufweisen.
  4. Verriegelungsmechanismus mit Pfand nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zwei Schenkel (29, 30) der Blattfeder (29 - 33), die mit den Stützunterlagen (27, 28) der Querstange (20) der Verriegelung zusammenarbeiten, auf der gleichen horizontalen Ebene wie die Blattfeder angeordnet sind, wobei die zwei Schenkel (31, 32) der Feder, die mit den Hebeln (14) zusammenarbeiten, orthogonal zu der horizontalen Ebene angeordnet sind.
  5. Verriegelungsmechanismus mit Pfand nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Blattfeder (29 - 33) eine Lasche (33) umfasst, die beim Ausstoß des Pfandstücks (5) eine Bremse bildet.
  6. Verriegelungsmechanismus mit Pfand nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er in einer Kassette (C1) untergebracht ist, die aus einem Gehäuse (1), geschlossen durch einen oberen Deckel (2), gebildet ist, wobei das Gehäuse (1) eine vertikale Seite (3) aufweist, ausgestattet mit einem Schlitz (4) zur Einführung eines Pfandstücks (5), und eine diametral entgegengesetzte vertikale Seite (6), die mit einem Schlitz zur Einführung eines Schlüssels (8) ausgestattet ist.
  7. Verriegelungsmechanismus mit Pfand nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kassette (C1) in einem Gehäuse (B1) montiert ist, das mit Hilfe eines Flansches (B2) auf der Führungsstange eines Einkaufswagens fixiert ist.
  8. Verriegelungsmechanismus mit Pfand nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Deckel (2) der Kassette (C1) eine Öffnung (34) umfasst, durch die der Riegel (22) der Verriegelung auf dem Gehäuse (B1) in der Verriegelungsposition des Schlüssels (8) aufliegt.
  9. Pfandschloss für Einkaufswagen mit Pfand, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es einen Verriegelungsmechanismus mit Pfand nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8 enthält.
EP14179467.7A 2013-08-01 2014-08-01 Verriegelungsmechanismus zum Aufbewahren, insbesondere von Selbstbedienungseinkaufswagen Active EP2833331B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1357670A FR3009417B1 (fr) 2013-08-01 2013-08-01 Mecanisme de verrou a consigne, notamment pour chariots en libre service

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2833331A1 EP2833331A1 (de) 2015-02-04
EP2833331B1 true EP2833331B1 (de) 2021-04-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14179467.7A Active EP2833331B1 (de) 2013-08-01 2014-08-01 Verriegelungsmechanismus zum Aufbewahren, insbesondere von Selbstbedienungseinkaufswagen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2833331B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2875782T3 (de)
FR (1) FR3009417B1 (de)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2612321B1 (fr) 1987-03-11 1991-05-24 Ronis Sa Consigneur a chaine pour chariot de transport de marchandises
FR2772496B1 (fr) * 1997-12-15 2000-02-11 Groupe Sms Consigneur polyvalent pour chariots
FR2802325B1 (fr) * 1999-12-10 2002-03-01 Groupe Sms Dispositif consigneur pour chariots, d'encombrement reduit
DE10113336A1 (de) * 2001-03-20 2002-09-26 Peter Fuchs Münzpfandschloß
DE10140890A1 (de) * 2001-08-21 2003-03-06 Peter Fuchs Münzpfandschloss
DE202004013063U1 (de) * 2004-08-20 2006-01-05 Sonnendorfer, Horst Pfandschloss
EP1821267A1 (de) * 2006-02-09 2007-08-22 Somers Co., Ltd. Verriegelungsanordnung
AU2010100636A4 (en) * 2010-06-21 2010-07-15 Chwan-Lin Sun Structure of coin-operated lock of shopping cart

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2875782T3 (es) 2021-11-11
FR3009417B1 (fr) 2017-01-20
EP2833331A1 (de) 2015-02-04
FR3009417A1 (fr) 2015-02-06

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