EP2831531A1 - Trigger assembly for a fire arm - Google Patents

Trigger assembly for a fire arm

Info

Publication number
EP2831531A1
EP2831531A1 EP13731082.7A EP13731082A EP2831531A1 EP 2831531 A1 EP2831531 A1 EP 2831531A1 EP 13731082 A EP13731082 A EP 13731082A EP 2831531 A1 EP2831531 A1 EP 2831531A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
trigger
catch
trigger element
securing
pivot axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13731082.7A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2831531B1 (en
Inventor
Stefan Doll
Gerhard Gielke
Stefan Thimm
Francesco Beninato
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heckler und Koch GmbH
Original Assignee
Heckler und Koch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heckler und Koch GmbH filed Critical Heckler und Koch GmbH
Publication of EP2831531A1 publication Critical patent/EP2831531A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2831531B1 publication Critical patent/EP2831531B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
    • F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/46—Trigger safeties, i.e. means for preventing trigger movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
    • F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
    • F41A19/25—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins
    • F41A19/26—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin and the breech-block or bolt forming one piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/56—Sear safeties, i.e. means for rendering ineffective an intermediate lever transmitting trigger movement to firing pin, hammer, bolt or sear
    • F41A17/58—Sear safeties, i.e. means for rendering ineffective an intermediate lever transmitting trigger movement to firing pin, hammer, bolt or sear automatically operated, i.e. operated by breech opening or closing movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
    • F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
    • F41A19/25—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins
    • F41A19/27—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block
    • F41A19/29—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block propelled by a spring under tension
    • F41A19/30—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block propelled by a spring under tension in bolt-action guns
    • F41A19/31—Sear arrangements therefor
    • F41A19/32—Sear arrangements therefor for catching the percussion or firing pin after each shot, i.e. in single-shot or semi-automatic firing mode

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a trigger assembly for a firearm, comprising a movable between a basic position and a through-loading closure, a catch lever which is movable between a rest position for releasing the closure and a catch position for catching the closure, a movable between a non-actuated position and an actuating position trigger element for the transfer of the catch lever from its catch position to its rest position, a relative to the trigger element movable trigger element which is movable between a holding position for holding the catch lever in its rest position and a release position for releasing a movement of the catch lever in its catch position, wherein a transfer of the trigger element from its holding position to the release position by contact of the moving in the direction of loading shutter with the trigger element.
  • the triggering element aims that the catch lever assumes a defined position, ie either a rest position in which the closure of the catch lever in the direction of cartridge chamber (home position) is freely movable, or a catch position in which the catch lever against a movement in the direction of home position prevents.
  • the triggering element is preferably held by a spring in the holding position and against the action of the spring in the release position can be transferred.
  • the shutter is moved from the home position to an intermediate position in which the catching lever located in Fanglage is not yet in engagement with the closure, has a movement of the closure, starting from the intermediate position in the direction Basic position with the result that the closure runs with a locking element of the closure carrier on the trigger element and blocked there in an intermediate position.
  • the present invention has the object to improve a trigger assembly of the type mentioned so that a blockage of a moving in the direction of the basic position shutter is prevented in a secured trigger by the trigger element.
  • a trigger assembly according to the invention that the trigger element is pivotable about a relative to the trigger element movable trigger element pivot axis, so that the trigger element in the non-actuation position of the trigger element even with secured trigger by means of a moving towards home position shutter from a Movement space of the lock is moved out.
  • the trigger element is pivotable about a trigger element pivot axis, wherein the position of this pivot axis is movable relative to the trigger element.
  • the movement of the triggering element out of the movement space of the closure takes place in an advantageous manner substantially perpendicular to the movement axis of the closure.
  • the process of evading the trigger element can also be described by the term "submerge”.
  • the trigger element pivot axis is arranged on a separate from the trigger element and the trigger element additional element and that the additional element is mounted relative to the trigger element movable. In this way, the mobility of the trigger element pivot axis relative to the trigger element can be realized in a structurally simple manner.
  • the additional element is pivotally mounted about an additional element pivot axis in the trigger element, so that a relative movement of the additional element is accompanied relative to the trigger element with a pivoting of the additional element.
  • This has the advantage that can be used for a movement of the additional element relative to the trigger element existing within the extraction element space.
  • the trigger element pivot axis and the additional element pivot axis are parallel to one another, in particular collinear with one another. In this way, a compact arrangement can be provided in which the trigger element relative to the additional element and the additional element are pivotable relative to the trigger element. A previously described "descent" of the trigger element is then accompanied by a pivoting of the additional element to the additional element pivot axis, wherein the trigger element remains in a particular secured non-actuation position.
  • the trigger assembly comprises a securing device, which secures the catch lever in its catch position and the trigger element in its non-actuated position and in an unlocked state allows a transfer of the catch lever in its rest position and a transfer of the trigger element in its operating position.
  • the securing device has a securing element, which is coupled to the triggering element such that a transfer of the securing device from the unlocked state to the secured state is forcibly accompanied by a transfer of the triggering element from its holding position into the release position.
  • a particularly compact design results when the fuse element pivot axis is parallel, in particular collinear, to a bearing axis of a trigger spring, which serves to act on the catch lever with a spring force.
  • the securing device comprises a control element pivotable about an operating axis for transferring the securing element in its secured or unsecured state, and if the operating element and the securing element are coupled to one another by means of a rotary thrust joint. This allows a reliable transmission of a pivoting movement of the operating element on a pivotally mounted securing element.
  • the invention also relates to a firearm, in particular a handgun, which comprises a trigger assembly described above.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of a known from the prior art trigger assembly, with a closure in a basic position.
  • Figure 2 is a view corresponding to Figure 1, with the closure in a blocked intermediate position (not fully retracted and released latch with secured trigger).
  • Fig. 3 is a view corresponding to Figure 1 in manipulation of the trigger assembly, with manually held in its through-loading closure after unlocking, operating the trigger and re-securing.
  • FIG. 4 shows a view corresponding to FIG. 3, with the released closure in a blocked through-loading position
  • FIG. 5 shows a side view of an embodiment of a trigger assembly according to the invention, with a closure in a basic position
  • Fig. 6 is a view corresponding to FIG 5, with the not completely retracted and again leading closure, which just overflows with its rearmost locking catch a deflecting downwards triggering element.
  • FIG. 7 is a view corresponding to FIG. 5, in which the shutter, which has been manually held in its catching position and released again after releasing, actuating and securing the trigger assembly, just overflows the triggering element, which deflects downwardly, with its main catch catch;
  • FIG. 8 shows a side view of a further embodiment of a trigger assembly according to the invention, with a secured trigger and shutter in the basic position;
  • FIG. 9 shows a view corresponding to FIG. 8, with the closure in the through-loading position after manipulation of the trigger assembly, securing and again releasing the closure.
  • a trigger assembly 10 shown in the drawing comprises a closure 12, which is movable along a central axis 14 between a basic position (see FIG. 1) and a through-loading position (cf. FIG. 3).
  • the closure 12 has on its underside a plurality of along the central axis 14 seen one behind the other arranged latching lugs 16.
  • the shutter 12 occupies a movement space 18, which is indicated in the drawing with parallel dashed lines.
  • the closure 12 is acted upon in the weft direction by a known per se and therefore not shown closure spring.
  • the trigger assembly 10 further includes a handle 20 on which a trigger element 22 is pivotally mounted about a trigger element pivot axis 24.
  • the withdrawal element 22 is held by means of a trigger spring 26 in a non-actuated position.
  • the trigger spring 26 is formed in the form of a leg spring, which is mounted on a transverse pin 28.
  • the transverse pin 28 is attached to the handle 20.
  • the trigger spring 26 also cooperates with a catch lever 30 which is pivotally mounted about a catch lever pivot axis 32 on the handle 20.
  • the catch lever 30 has at its rear end a pivotally mounted on an axis 34 securing pawl 36.
  • the catch lever 30 can assume a rest position in which the securing pawl 36 is arranged outside the movement space 18 of the closure 12 (see FIG. 1).
  • the catch lever 30 may also assume a catch position in which the securing pawl 36 of the catch lever 30 protrudes into the movement space 18 of the closure 12 to catch the closure 12 at the locking lugs 16 and to prevent it from moving in the direction of home position.
  • the take-off element 22 has a release roller 38, which is pivotable together with the take-off element 22 about the take-off element pivot axis 24.
  • the trigger element 22 In a (not shown) unlocked state of the trigger assembly 10, the trigger element 22, starting from the non-actuating position shown for example in Figure 2 against the action of the trigger spring 26 to the rear in a (not shown) actuating position pivotally, so that the trigger roller 38 against a bottom of the catch lever Pressed 30 and this transferred against the action of the trigger spring 26 from the catch position shown in Figure 2 in the rest position shown in Figure 1.
  • the trigger assembly 10 further includes a generally designated by the reference numeral 40 securing means.
  • This comprises a hand-operated control element 42, which is pivotable about an operating axis 44.
  • the operating element 42 is non-rotatably connected to a securing roller 46, which has a securing latch recess 48.
  • the securing device 40 furthermore comprises a securing section 50 which can be pivoted with the operating element 42 and which cooperates with a rearward section 52 of the withdrawal element 22.
  • the securing section 50 prevents pivoting of the trigger element 22 about the trigger element pivot axis 24. Furthermore, the securing roller 46 prevents catching of the catch lever 30 and when a detent lug 16 of the closure 12 against the safety latch 36 (see FIG ), that a lower securing pawl portion 54 of the securing pawl 36 dips into the Sich ceremoniessklinkenausEnglishung 48 of the securing roller 46. In this way, the securing device 40 secures the catch lever 30 in its catch position when the closure is caught.
  • the trigger assembly 10 further includes a trigger element 56 which is pivotable about a trigger element pivot axis 58.
  • the trigger element 56 is subjected to a force by means of a trigger element spring 60, so that the trigger element 56 presses in a holding position against a stop 61 of the handle 20. In this holding position, a triggering pawl 62 of the triggering element 56 projects into the movement space 18 of the closure 12.
  • the triggering element 56 also has a latching projection 64, which serves to define a contact section 66 of the catching lever 30.
  • the abutment portion 66 extends perpendicular to the plane of the drawing. In the rest position of the catch lever 30, the trigger element 56 holds the catch lever 30 by the latching projection 64 of the trigger element 56 behind the contact portion 66 (see Figure 1).
  • the shutter 12 moves from the basic position towards the loading position and, for example, assumes an intermediate position shown in FIG. 2, the rear side of the shutter 12 and the detent lugs 16 cover the triggering pawl 62, so that the triggering element 56 around the Trigger element pivot axis 58 is moved to the rear and out of the movement space 18 of the shutter 12 in a release position.
  • the release position of the trigger element 56 the latching projection 64 of the trigger element 56 is no longer in engagement with the abutment portion 66 of the catch lever 30 so that it is transferred by means of the trigger spring 26 from its rest position (see Figure 1) in its catch position (see Figure 2).
  • a latching lug 16 arranged in the firing direction behind the triggering pawl 62 blocks the triggering pawl 62, since the triggering element 56 abuts against the stop 61 of the handle 20. Since the rear portion 52 of the trigger element 22 is backed by the securing portion 50 of the securing device 40, the trigger element 22 and the trigger member 56 mounted therein fixed can not escape.
  • Such a blockage can also occur in the fully charged state of the trigger assembly 10 (see FIGS. 3 and 4); when the closure 12 is in the through-loading position shown in FIG. 3 and the catching lever 30 receives a catching position (see FIG. 9), the securing device 40, in its secured state, causes the triggering element 22 to not be moved from an inoperative position into an actuating position, because the rear portion 52 of the trigger member 22 presses against the securing portion 50 of the securing device 40. Further, the backup roller 46 prevents immersion of the lower portion 54 of the safety latch 36 in the Sich ceremoniessklinkenausANSANS 48.
  • the trigger element 22 can be pivoted about the Abzugsselementschwenkachse 24, so that the Trigger roller 38 presses against the underside of the catch lever 30 and the catch lever transferred from the catch position in the rest position shown in Figure 3, in which the locking projection 64 of the trigger element 56 the Ablageabrough 66 of the catch lever 30 behind.
  • the catch lever 30 remains in the rest position shown in Figure 3. If, subsequently, the securing device 40 is transferred from the unlocked state into the secured state shown in FIG. 3, the trigger element 22 is prevented from moving into an actuating position; However, the catch lever 30 is in its rest position. Now, when the hand-held closure 12 is released, the closure spring causes a movement of the closure 12, starting from the through-loading position shown in Figure 3 forward toward the normal position.
  • a detent lug 16 of the closure 12 arranged in the front direction of the weft reaches into blocking engagement with the release pawl 62, which protrudes into the movement space 18 of the closure 12 and is blocked on the stop 61 of the grip 20 as a result of the contact element.
  • a shot can unintentionally be released by dipping the trigger 62 without the trigger element 22 being actuated.
  • a trigger assembly 10 shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 has a construction comparable to that of the trigger assembly 10 described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. Therefore, for the description of the structure and operation of the trigger assembly 10 according to Figures 5 to 7, reference is also made to the above description.
  • the trigger element pivot axis 58 is not fixed to the trigger element 22. Rather, the trigger element pivot axis 58 is movable relative to the trigger element 22.
  • the trigger element pivot axis 58 is mounted on an additional element 68, which is pivotable about an additional element pivot axis 70.
  • the additional element pivot axis 70 is collinear and preferably identical to the take-off element pivot axis 24 of the trigger element 22.
  • a bolt attached to the handle 20 is provided, around which both the trigger element 22 and the additional element 68 are pivotable.
  • the trigger element pivot axis 58 is arranged in the weft direction in front of the additional element pivot axis 70. A pivoting of the additional element 68 about the additional element pivot axis 70 thus causes a displacement of the trigger element pivot axis 58 in a direction transverse to the central axis 14 of the closure 12th
  • the trigger element spring 60 which acts on the trigger element 56 with a restoring force, is supported on the additional element 68, in particular on a spring stop surface 72 of the additional element 68.
  • the trigger spring 26, which acts at one end on the catch lever 30, is supported at the other end on a trigger spring abutment portion 74, which is fixedly connected to the additional element 68 or formed integrally therewith.
  • the additional element 68 has a support surface 76 which cooperates with a grip surface 78 (see FIG. 6).
  • the additional element 68 can be pivoted between a starting position shown in FIG. 5 and a pivoting position shown in FIG.
  • the trigger spring 26 presses against the trigger spring abutment portion 74 of the additional element 68, so that this rests with its support surface 76 on the grip surface 78.
  • the trigger element spring 60 causes the trigger element 56 abuts the stop 61 in its holding position.
  • a pivoting angle 80 measured between the starting position and the pivoting position of the additional element 68 is preferably relatively small and is for example approximately 10 ° to approximately 20 °.
  • the detent lug 16 presses on the release pawl 62, whereby the trigger element pivot axis 58 deviates downward, whereby the additional element 68 is pivoted about the additional element pivot axis 70.
  • the support surface 76 detaches from the grip surface 78.
  • the trigger spring 26 deforms. Due to the pivotability of the additional element 68, a dodge of the trigger pawl 62 is possible even with a secured weapon.
  • a trigger assembly 10 shown in Figs. 8 and 9 has a similar construction to the trigger assembly 10 described above with reference to Figs. 5-7. Therefore, with regard to the structure and operation of the trigger assembly 10 according to FIGS. 8 and 9, reference is made to the description of the trigger assembly 10 according to FIGS. 5 to 7 and also to the description of the trigger assembly 10 according to FIGS.
  • a securing element 82 is provided, which is pivotable about a securing element pivot axis 84.
  • the fuse element pivot axis 84 is handle piece fixed. It is preferred if the securing element pivot axis 84 is formed by the transverse pin 28, which also serves to support the trigger spring 26.
  • the securing element 82 has a section 86 pointing from the securing element pivot axis 84 in the direction of the securing device 40, which section is coupled by means of a rotary thrust joint 88 to the operating element 42 of the securing device 40.
  • the securing element 82 also has a second section 90 pointing away from the securing element pivot axis 84 in the direction of the triggering element 56, on which an active surface 92 cooperating with the triggering element 56 is provided.
  • the active surface 92 is formed, for example, by a pin 94 extending parallel to the securing element pivot axis 84.
  • the active surface 92 of the securing element 82 is arranged approximately at the level of the stop 61 of the grip piece 20, so that the triggering element 56 (see FIG. 5) is pushed forward ,
  • a pivot 96 of the rotary thrust joint 88 is located closer to the securing element pivot axis 84 than in the secured state (shown in FIGS. 8 and 9).
  • a transfer of the operating lever 42 from the unlocked to the secured state is accompanied by a pivoting of the securing element 82 under the action of the rotary thrust joint 88, in which the active surface 92 of the securing element 82 moves essentially rearward with respect to the firing direction and thereby forcibly releases the triggering element 56 transferred to a release position.
  • the contact portion 66 of the catch lever 30 is removed from the latching projection 64 (see FIG. 5) of the triggering element 56, so that the catching lever 30 (supported by the triggering spring 26) is transferred to the catching position.
  • a closure 12 is caught in an intermediate position or in a through-loading position shown in FIG. 9 by means of the securing pawl 36.
  • a manipulation of the trigger assembly 10 described above with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4 does not cause the catch lever 30 to assume its rest position (and not its catch position) in the locked state of the securing device 40.

Abstract

The invention relates to a trigger assembly for a fire arm, comprising a lock which can be moved between a base position and a charging position, a catch which can be moved between a resting position for releasing the lock and a catch position for catching the lock, a trigger element that can be moved between a non-actuation position and an actuation position, in order to transfer the catch from the catch position thereof into the resting position thereof, a release element that can be moved relative to the trigger element, which release element can be moved between a hold position for holding the catch in the resting position thereof and a release position for releasing a movement of the catch in the catch position thereof, wherein the release element is transferred from the hold position thereof into the release position by a contact of the lock moving into the direction of the charging position with the release element, wherein the release element can be pivoted about a release element-pivoting axis that is movable relative to the trigger element such that the release element can be moved in the non-actuation position of the trigger element by means of a lock that moves in the direction of the base position from a movement space of the lock, even if the trigger is secured.

Description

    Abzugsbaugruppe für eine FeuerwaffeTrigger assembly for a firearm
  • Die Erfindung betrifft eine Abzugsbaugruppe für eine Feuerwaffe, umfassend einen zwischen einer Grundstellung und einer Durchladestellung bewegbaren Verschluss, einen Fanghebel, welcher zwischen einer Ruhelage zur Freigabe des Verschlusses und einer Fanglage zum Fangen des Verschlusses bewegbar ist, ein zwischen einer Nichtbetätigungsstellung und einer Betätigungsstellung bewegbares Abzugselement zur Überführung des Fanghebels aus seiner Fanglage in seine Ruhelage, ein relativ zu dem Abzugselement bewegbares Auslöseelement, welches zwischen einer Haltestellung zum Halten des Fanghebels in dessen Ruhelage und einer Freigabestellung zur Freigabe einer Bewegung des Fanghebels in dessen Fanglage bewegbar ist, wobei eine Überführung des Auslöseelements aus seiner Haltestellung in die Freigabestellung durch Kontakt des sich in Richtung Durchladestellung bewegenden Verschlusses mit dem Auslöseelement erfolgt.The invention relates to a trigger assembly for a firearm, comprising a movable between a basic position and a through-loading closure, a catch lever which is movable between a rest position for releasing the closure and a catch position for catching the closure, a movable between a non-actuated position and an actuating position trigger element for the transfer of the catch lever from its catch position to its rest position, a relative to the trigger element movable trigger element which is movable between a holding position for holding the catch lever in its rest position and a release position for releasing a movement of the catch lever in its catch position, wherein a transfer of the trigger element from its holding position to the release position by contact of the moving in the direction of loading shutter with the trigger element.
  • Aus der DE 101 63 003 A1 und aus der DE 10 2007 052 105 B3 sind Abzugsbaugruppen für eine Schnellfeuerwaffe bekannt. Das Auslöseelement bezweckt, dass der Fanghebel eine definierte Lage einnimmt, also entweder eine Ruhelage, in welcher der Verschluss von dem Fanghebel ungehindert in Richtung Patronenlager (Grundstellung) bewegbar ist, oder eine Fanglage, in welcher der Fanghebel den Verschluss gegen eine Bewegung in Richtung Grundstellung hindert. Das Auslöseelement ist vorzugsweise mittels einer Feder in der Haltestellung gehalten und entgegen der Wirkung der Feder in die Freigabestellung überführbar.DE 101 63 003 A1 and DE 10 2007 052 105 B3 disclose trigger assemblies for a rapid-fire weapon. The triggering element aims that the catch lever assumes a defined position, ie either a rest position in which the closure of the catch lever in the direction of cartridge chamber (home position) is freely movable, or a catch position in which the catch lever against a movement in the direction of home position prevents. The triggering element is preferably held by a spring in the holding position and against the action of the spring in the release position can be transferred.
  • Wenn bei einer Waffe der vorstehend genannten Art bei gesicherter Waffe der Verschluss aus der Grundstellung in eine Zwischenstellung bewegt wird, in welcher der in Fanglage befindliche Fanghebel sich noch nicht in Eingriff mit dem Verschluss befindet, hat eine Bewegung des Verschlusses ausgehend aus der Zwischenstellung in Richtung Grundstellung zur Folge, dass der Verschluss mit einem Rastelement des Verschlussträgers auf das Auslöseelement aufläuft und dort in einer Zwischenstellung blockiert.If, in a weapon of the aforementioned type with a secured weapon, the shutter is moved from the home position to an intermediate position in which the catching lever located in Fanglage is not yet in engagement with the closure, has a movement of the closure, starting from the intermediate position in the direction Basic position with the result that the closure runs with a locking element of the closure carrier on the trigger element and blocked there in an intermediate position.
  • Wenn bei einer (gesicherten oder entsicherten) Waffe der vorstehend genannten Art der Verschluss aus der Grundstellung in die Durchladestellung bewegt wird, in welcher der in Fanglage befindliche Fanghebel den Verschluss an einer Bewegung in Richtung der Grundstellung hindert, führt eine Manipulation der Waffe (Manuelles Halten des Verschlusses in der Durchladestellung, (falls gesichert) Entsicherung der Waffe, Ziehen des Abzugselements, Loslassen des Abzugselements, erneutes Sichern) dazu, dass das sich mit dem Abzugselement bewegende Auslöseelement den Fanghebel hinterstellt und in Haltestellung des Auslöseelements den Fanghebel in dessen Ruhelage hält. Der Fanghebel verbleibt dann in seiner Ruhelage, sodass der Verschluss in Richtung Grundstellung bewegbar ist. Eine Bewegung des Verschlusses ausgehend aus der Durchladestellung in Richtung der Grundstellung hat unter diesen Umständen jedoch wiederum zur Folge, dass der Verschluss auf das Auslöseelement aufläuft und dort an der vordersten Fangrast des Verschlusses blockiert. When a (secured or unlocked) weapon of the aforementioned type of closure from the basic position is moved to the through-loading position in which the catch lever located in the catch position prevents the closure to move in the direction of the basic position, performs a manipulation of the weapon (manual holding the lock in the through-load position, (if secured) arming the weapon, pulling the trigger element, releasing the trigger element, renewed backing) to the fact that the trigger element moves with the trigger element behind the catch lever and holds the catch lever in its rest position in the holding position of the trigger element. The catch lever then remains in its rest position, so that the closure is movable in the direction of the basic position. However, a movement of the closure, starting from the through-loading position in the direction of the basic position under these circumstances, in turn, the result that the closure runs onto the trigger element and blocked there at the frontmost catch catch of the closure.
  • Hiervon ausgehend liegt der vorliegenden Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Abzugsbaugruppe der eingangs genannten Art so zu verbessern, dass eine Blockierung eines sich in Richtung Grundstellung bewegenden Verschlusses bei gesichertem Abzug durch das Auslöseelement verhindert wird.Proceeding from this, the present invention has the object to improve a trigger assembly of the type mentioned so that a blockage of a moving in the direction of the basic position shutter is prevented in a secured trigger by the trigger element.
  • Diese Aufgabe wird bei einer eingangs genannten Abzugsbaugruppe erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass das Auslöseelement um eine relativ zu dem Abzugselement bewegbare Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse verschwenkbar ist, sodass das Auslöseelement in der Nichtbetätigungsstellung des Abzugselements auch bei gesichertem Abzug mittels eines sich in Richtung Grundstellung bewegenden Verschlusses aus einem Bewegungsraum des Verschlusses herausbewegbar ist.This object is achieved in a trigger assembly according to the invention according to the invention that the trigger element is pivotable about a relative to the trigger element movable trigger element pivot axis, so that the trigger element in the non-actuation position of the trigger element even with secured trigger by means of a moving towards home position shutter from a Movement space of the lock is moved out.
  • Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Abzugsbaugruppe ist vorgesehen, dass das Auslöseelement um eine Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse verschwenkbar ist, wobei die Lage dieser Schwenkachse relativ zu dem Abzugselement bewegbar ist. Hierdurch wird ein zusätzlicher Freiheitsgrad für die Bewegung des Auslöseelements geschaffen, sodass nach einer eingangs beschriebenen Manipulation der Waffe eine Bewegung des Verschlusses in Richtung Grundstellung bei gesichertem Abzug nicht mehr mit einer Blockierung des Verschlusses mit dem Auslöseelement einhergeht. Vielmehr ist es nun möglich, dass der sich in Richtung Grundstellung bewegende Verschluss das Auslöseelement mit einer Kontaktkraft beaufschlägt und auf diese Weise die Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse verlagert, sodass sich ein ursprünglich in den Bewegungsraum des Verschlusses ragender Abschnitt des Auslöseelements in eine Lage außerhalb des Bewegungsraums bewegt.In the trigger assembly according to the invention it is provided that the trigger element is pivotable about a trigger element pivot axis, wherein the position of this pivot axis is movable relative to the trigger element. As a result, an additional degree of freedom for the movement of the trigger element is created, so that after a manipulation of the weapon described above movement of the closure in the direction of basic position in secured deduction is no longer associated with a blockage of the shutter with the trigger element. Rather, it is now possible for the closure moving in the direction of the basic position to apply a contact force to the triggering element and in this way displace the triggering element pivoting axis so that a section of the triggering element originally projecting into the movement space of the closure moves into a position outside the movement space ,
  • Die Bewegung des Auslöseelements aus dem Bewegungsraum des Verschlusses heraus erfolgt in vorteilhafter Weise im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu der Bewegungsachse des Verschlusses. Der Vorgang des Ausweichens des Auslöseelements kann auch mit Begriff "Abtauchen" beschrieben werden. The movement of the triggering element out of the movement space of the closure takes place in an advantageous manner substantially perpendicular to the movement axis of the closure. The process of evading the trigger element can also be described by the term "submerge".
  • Bei einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse an einem von dem Auslöseelement und dem Abzugselement separaten Zusatzelement angeordnet ist und dass das Zusatzelement relativ zum dem Abzugselement bewegbar gelagert ist. Hierdurch kann die Bewegbarkeit der Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse relativ zu dem Abzugselement in konstruktiv einfacher Weise realisiert werden. In an advantageous embodiment of the invention it is provided that the trigger element pivot axis is arranged on a separate from the trigger element and the trigger element additional element and that the additional element is mounted relative to the trigger element movable. In this way, the mobility of the trigger element pivot axis relative to the trigger element can be realized in a structurally simple manner.
  • In vorteilhafter Weise ist das Zusatzelement um eine Zusatzelement-Schwenkachse im Abzugselement schwenkbar gelagert, sodass eine Relativbewegung des Zusatzelements relativ zu dem Abzugselement mit einer Verschwenkung des Zusatzelement einhergeht. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass für eine Bewegung des Zusatzelements relativ zu dem Abzugselement der innerhalb des Abzugselements vorhandene Bauraum genutzt werden kann. Advantageously, the additional element is pivotally mounted about an additional element pivot axis in the trigger element, so that a relative movement of the additional element is accompanied relative to the trigger element with a pivoting of the additional element. This has the advantage that can be used for a movement of the additional element relative to the trigger element existing within the extraction element space.
  • Ferner ist es bevorzugt, wenn die Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse und die Zusatzelement-Schwenkachse zueinander parallel, insbesondere miteinander kollinear, sind. Auf diese Weise kann eine kompakte Anordnung geschaffen werden, bei welcher das Auslöseelement relativ zu dem Zusatzelement und das Zusatzelement relativ zu dem Abzugselement verschwenkbar sind. Ein vorstehend beschriebenes "Abtauchen" des Auslöseelements geht dann mit einer Verschwenkung des Zusatzelements um die Zusatzelement-Schwenkachse einher, wobei das Abzugselement in einer insbesondere gesicherten Nichtbetätigungsstellung verbleibt. Furthermore, it is preferred if the trigger element pivot axis and the additional element pivot axis are parallel to one another, in particular collinear with one another. In this way, a compact arrangement can be provided in which the trigger element relative to the additional element and the additional element are pivotable relative to the trigger element. A previously described "descent" of the trigger element is then accompanied by a pivoting of the additional element to the additional element pivot axis, wherein the trigger element remains in a particular secured non-actuation position.
  • In vorteilhafter Weise umfasst die Abzugsbaugruppe eine Sicherungseinrichtung, welche in einem gesicherten Zustand den Fanghebel in dessen Fanglage und des Abzugselement in dessen Nichtbetätigungsstellung sichert und in einem entsicherten Zustand eine Überführung des Fanghebels in dessen Ruhelage und eine Überführung des Abzugselement in dessen Betätigungsstellung erlaubt. Advantageously, the trigger assembly comprises a securing device, which secures the catch lever in its catch position and the trigger element in its non-actuated position and in an unlocked state allows a transfer of the catch lever in its rest position and a transfer of the trigger element in its operating position.
  • Bei einer besonders vorteilhaften Ausführungsform weist die Sicherungseinrichtung ein Sicherungselement auf, welches mit dem Auslöseelement derart bewegungsgekoppelt ist, dass eine Überführung der Sicherungseinrichtung aus dem entsicherten Zustand in den gesicherten Zustand zwangsweise mit einer Überführung des Auslöseelements aus dessen Haltestellung in die Freigabestellung einhergeht. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass ein von einer Abzugsfeder kraftbeaufschlagter Fanghebel mit Sicherung der Feuerwaffe einhergehend zwangsweise in die Fanglage überführt wird. Bei einer eingangs beschriebenen Manipulation der Waffe (manuelles Halten des Verschlusses in der Durchladestellung, Entsicherung der Waffe, Ziehen des Abzugselements, erneutes Sichern) wird der Fanghebel automatisch in seine Haltestellung überführt. Mittels des Sicherungselements ist es nun möglich, dass nach Überführung des Abzugselements in dessen Nichtbetätigungsstellung eine Sicherung der Waffe nicht damit einhergeht, dass der Fanghebel in seiner Ruhelage verbleibt, sondern stattdessen automatisch in die Fanglage überführt wird.In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the securing device has a securing element, which is coupled to the triggering element such that a transfer of the securing device from the unlocked state to the secured state is forcibly accompanied by a transfer of the triggering element from its holding position into the release position. This has the advantage that one of a trigger spring kraftbeaufschlagter catch lever with securing the firearm is forcibly transferred to the catch position. In an initially described manipulation of the weapon (manual hold of the shutter in the load position, arming the weapon, pulling the trigger element, renewed backing) the catch lever is automatically transferred to its holding position. By means of the securing element, it is now possible that after transfer of the trigger element in its non-actuation position, a backup of the weapon is not accompanied by the catch lever remains in its rest position, but instead is automatically transferred to the fishing position.
  • Eine kompakte und zuverlässige Konstruktion ergibt sich, wenn das Sicherungselement um eine Sicherungselement-Schwenkachse verschwenkbar ist. A compact and reliable construction results when the securing element is pivotable about a securing element pivot axis.
  • Ein besonders kompakter Aufbau ergibt sich, wenn die Sicherungselement-Schwenkachse parallel, insbesondere kollinear, zu einer Lagerachse einer Abzugsfeder ist, welche zur Beaufschlagung des Fanghebels mit einer Federkraft dient. A particularly compact design results when the fuse element pivot axis is parallel, in particular collinear, to a bearing axis of a trigger spring, which serves to act on the catch lever with a spring force.
  • Ferner ist es bevorzugt, wenn die Sicherungseinrichtung ein um eine Bedienachse verschwenkbares Bedienelement zur Überführung des Sicherungselements in dessen gesicherten oder ungesicherten Zustand umfasst und wenn das Bedienelement und das Sicherungselement mittels eines Drehschubgelenks miteinander bewegungsgekoppelt sind. Dies ermöglicht eine zuverlässige Übertragung einer Schwenkbewegung des Bedienelements auf ein schwenkbar gelagertes Sicherungselement.Furthermore, it is preferred if the securing device comprises a control element pivotable about an operating axis for transferring the securing element in its secured or unsecured state, and if the operating element and the securing element are coupled to one another by means of a rotary thrust joint. This allows a reliable transmission of a pivoting movement of the operating element on a pivotally mounted securing element.
  • Die Erfindung betrifft außerdem eine Feuerwaffe, insbesondere eine Handfeuerwaffe, welche eine vorstehend beschriebene Abzugsbaugruppe umfasst. The invention also relates to a firearm, in particular a handgun, which comprises a trigger assembly described above.
  • Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und der zeichnerischen Darstellung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele.Further features and advantages of the invention are the subject of the following description and the drawings of preferred embodiments.
  • In den Zeichnungen zeigen:In the drawings show:
  • Fig. 1 eine Seitenansicht einer aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Abzugsbaugruppe, mit einem Verschluss in einer Grundstellung;Figure 1 is a side view of a known from the prior art trigger assembly, with a closure in a basic position.
  • Fig. 2 eine der Fig. 1 entsprechende Ansicht, mit dem Verschluss in einer blockierten Zwischenstellung (nicht vollständig zurückgezogener und wieder losgelassener Verschluss mit gesichertem Abzug);Figure 2 is a view corresponding to Figure 1, with the closure in a blocked intermediate position (not fully retracted and released latch with secured trigger).
  • Fig. 3 eine der Fig. 1 entsprechende Ansicht bei Manipulation der Abzugsbaugruppe, mit manuell in seiner Durchladestellung gehaltenem Verschluss nach dem Entsichern, Betätigen des Abzugs und erneutem Sichern;Fig. 3 is a view corresponding to Figure 1 in manipulation of the trigger assembly, with manually held in its through-loading closure after unlocking, operating the trigger and re-securing.
  • Fig. 4 eine der Fig. 3 entsprechende Ansicht, mit dem losgelassenen Verschluss in einer blockierten Durchladestellung;FIG. 4 shows a view corresponding to FIG. 3, with the released closure in a blocked through-loading position; FIG.
  • Fig. 5 eine Seitenansicht einer Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Abzugsbaugruppe, mit einem Verschluss in einer Grundstellung;5 shows a side view of an embodiment of a trigger assembly according to the invention, with a closure in a basic position;
  • Fig. 6 eine der Fig. 5 entsprechende Ansicht, mit dem nicht vollständig zurückgezogenen und wieder vorlaufenden Verschluss, welcher mit seiner hintersten Sicherungsrast soeben ein nach unten ausweichendes Auslöseelement überläuft;Fig. 6 is a view corresponding to FIG 5, with the not completely retracted and again leading closure, which just overflows with its rearmost locking catch a deflecting downwards triggering element.
  • Fig. 7 eine der Fig. 5 entsprechende Ansicht, bei der der manuell in seiner Fangstellung gehaltene und nach Entsichern, Betätigen und Sichern der Abzugsbaugruppe wieder losgelassene Verschluss soeben mit seiner Hauptfangrast das nach unten ausweichende Auslöseelement überläuft;FIG. 7 is a view corresponding to FIG. 5, in which the shutter, which has been manually held in its catching position and released again after releasing, actuating and securing the trigger assembly, just overflows the triggering element, which deflects downwardly, with its main catch catch;
  • Fig. 8 eine Seitenansicht einer weiteren Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Abzugsbaugruppe, mit gesichertem Abzug und Verschluss in Grundstellung; und8 shows a side view of a further embodiment of a trigger assembly according to the invention, with a secured trigger and shutter in the basic position; and
  • Fig. 9 eine der Fig. 8 entsprechende Ansicht, mit dem Verschluss in der Durchladestellung nach Manipulation der Abzugsbaugruppe, Sichern und wieder Loslassen des Verschlusses.9 shows a view corresponding to FIG. 8, with the closure in the through-loading position after manipulation of the trigger assembly, securing and again releasing the closure.
  • Eine in der Zeichnung dargestellte Abzugsbaugruppe 10 umfasst einen Verschluss 12, welcher längs einer Mittelachse 14 zwischen einer Grundstellung (vergleiche Figur 1) und einer Durchladestellung (vergleiche Figur 3) bewegbar ist. Der Verschluss 12 weist an seiner Unterseite eine Mehrzahl von längs der Mittelachse 14 gesehen hintereinander angeordneten Raststollen 16 auf. A trigger assembly 10 shown in the drawing comprises a closure 12, which is movable along a central axis 14 between a basic position (see FIG. 1) and a through-loading position (cf. FIG. 3). The closure 12 has on its underside a plurality of along the central axis 14 seen one behind the other arranged latching lugs 16.
  • Der Verschluss 12 nimmt einen Bewegungsraum 18 ein, welcher in der Zeichnung mit zueinander parallelen gestrichelten Linien angedeutet ist. Der Verschluss 12 ist in Schussrichtung von einer an sich bekannten und daher nicht dargestellten Verschlussfeder beaufschlagbar.The shutter 12 occupies a movement space 18, which is indicated in the drawing with parallel dashed lines. The closure 12 is acted upon in the weft direction by a known per se and therefore not shown closure spring.
  • Die Abzugsbaugruppe 10 umfasst ferner ein Griffstück 20, an welchem ein Abzugselement 22 um eine Abzugselement-Schwenkachse 24 schwenkbar gelagert ist. Das Abzugselement 22 ist mittels einer Abzugsfeder 26 in einer Nichtbetätigungsstellung gehalten. Die Abzugsfeder 26 ist in Form einer Schenkelfeder ausgebildet, welche an einem Querstift 28 gelagert ist. Der Querstift 28 ist an dem Griffstück 20 befestigt. The trigger assembly 10 further includes a handle 20 on which a trigger element 22 is pivotally mounted about a trigger element pivot axis 24. Die Auszugselement 10 ist über einen Abzugselement-Schwenkachse 24 mit dem Abzugselement-Schwenkachse 24 verbunden. The withdrawal element 22 is held by means of a trigger spring 26 in a non-actuated position. The trigger spring 26 is formed in the form of a leg spring, which is mounted on a transverse pin 28. The transverse pin 28 is attached to the handle 20.
  • Die Abzugsfeder 26 wirkt außerdem mit einem Fanghebel 30 zusammen, welcher um eine Fanghebel-Schwenkachse 32 schwenkbar an dem Griffstück 20 gelagert ist. Der Fanghebel 30 weist an seinem rückwärtigen Ende eine an einer Achse 34 schwenkbar gelagerte Sicherungsklinke 36 auf. The trigger spring 26 also cooperates with a catch lever 30 which is pivotally mounted about a catch lever pivot axis 32 on the handle 20. The catch lever 30 has at its rear end a pivotally mounted on an axis 34 securing pawl 36.
  • Der Fanghebel 30 kann eine Ruhelage einnehmen, in welcher die Sicherungsklinke 36 außerhalb des Bewegungsraums 18 des Verschlusses 12 angeordnet ist (vergleiche Figur 1). Der Fanghebel 30 kann außerdem eine Fanglage einnehmen, in welcher die Sicherungsklinke 36 des Fanghebels 30 in den Bewegungsraum 18 des Verschlusses 12 ragt, um den Verschluss 12 an dessen Raststollen 16 zu fangen und an einer in Richtung Grundstellung gerichteten Bewegung zu hindern. The catch lever 30 can assume a rest position in which the securing pawl 36 is arranged outside the movement space 18 of the closure 12 (see FIG. 1). The catch lever 30 may also assume a catch position in which the securing pawl 36 of the catch lever 30 protrudes into the movement space 18 of the closure 12 to catch the closure 12 at the locking lugs 16 and to prevent it from moving in the direction of home position.
  • Das Abzugselement 22 weist eine Auslöserolle 38 auf, welche gemeinsam mit dem Abzugselement 22 um die Abzugselement-Schwenkachse 24 verschwenkbar ist. In einem (nicht dargestellten) entsicherten Zustand der Abzugsbaugruppe 10 ist das Abzugselement 22 ausgehend aus der beispielsweise in Figur 2 dargestellten Nichtbetätigungsstellung entgegen der Wirkung der Abzugsfeder 26 nach hinten in eine (nicht dargestellte) Betätigungsstellung verschwenkbar, sodass die Auslöserolle 38 gegen eine Unterseite des Fanghebels 30 drückt und diesen entgegen der Wirkung der Abzugsfeder 26 aus der in Figur 2 dargestellten Fanglage in die in Figur 1 dargestellte Ruhelage überführt. The take-off element 22 has a release roller 38, which is pivotable together with the take-off element 22 about the take-off element pivot axis 24. In a (not shown) unlocked state of the trigger assembly 10, the trigger element 22, starting from the non-actuating position shown for example in Figure 2 against the action of the trigger spring 26 to the rear in a (not shown) actuating position pivotally, so that the trigger roller 38 against a bottom of the catch lever Pressed 30 and this transferred against the action of the trigger spring 26 from the catch position shown in Figure 2 in the rest position shown in Figure 1.
  • Die Abzugsbaugruppe 10 umfasst ferner eine insgesamt mit dem Bezugszeichen 40 bezeichnete Sicherungseinrichtung. Diese umfasst ein handbetätigbares Bedienelement 42, welches um eine Bedienachse 44 verschwenkbar ist. Das Bedienelement 42 ist drehfest mit einer Sicherungswalze 46 verbunden, welche eine Sicherungsklinkenausnehmung 48 aufweist. Die Sicherungseinrichtung 40 umfasst ferner einen mit dem Bedienelement 42 verschwenkbaren Sicherungsabschnitt 50, welcher mit einem rückwärtigen Abschnitt 52 des Abzugselements 22 zusammenwirkt. The trigger assembly 10 further includes a generally designated by the reference numeral 40 securing means. This comprises a hand-operated control element 42, which is pivotable about an operating axis 44. The operating element 42 is non-rotatably connected to a securing roller 46, which has a securing latch recess 48. The securing device 40 furthermore comprises a securing section 50 which can be pivoted with the operating element 42 and which cooperates with a rearward section 52 of the withdrawal element 22.
  • Im gesicherten Zustand der Sicherungseinrichtung 40 verhindert der Sicherungsabschnitt 50 ein Verschwenken des Abzugselements 22 um die Abzugselement-Schwenkachse 24. Ferner verhindert die Sicherungswalze 46 in der Fanglage des Fanghebels 30 und bei Anlage eines Raststollens 16 des Verschlusses 12 an der Sicherungsklinke 36 (vergleiche Figur 9), dass ein unterer Sicherungsklinkenabschnitt 54 der Sicherungsklinke 36 in die Sicherungsklinkenausnehmung 48 der Sicherungswalze 46 eintaucht. Auf diese Weise sichert die Sicherungseinrichtung 40 bei gefangenem Verschluss den Fanghebel 30 in dessen Fanglage. In the secured state of the securing device 40, the securing section 50 prevents pivoting of the trigger element 22 about the trigger element pivot axis 24. Furthermore, the securing roller 46 prevents catching of the catch lever 30 and when a detent lug 16 of the closure 12 against the safety latch 36 (see FIG ), that a lower securing pawl portion 54 of the securing pawl 36 dips into the Sicherungsklinkenausnehmung 48 of the securing roller 46. In this way, the securing device 40 secures the catch lever 30 in its catch position when the closure is caught.
  • Die Abzugsbaugruppe 10 umfasst ferner ein Auslöseelement 56, welches um eine Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse 58 verschwenkbar ist. Das Auslöseelement 56 ist mittels einer Auslöseelement-Feder 60 kraftbeaufschlagt, sodass das Auslöseelement 56 in einer Haltestellung gegen einen Anschlag 61 des Griffstücks 20 drückt. In dieser Haltestellung ragt eine Auslöseklinke 62 des Auslöseelements 56 in den Bewegungsraum 18 des Verschlusses 12. The trigger assembly 10 further includes a trigger element 56 which is pivotable about a trigger element pivot axis 58. The trigger element 56 is subjected to a force by means of a trigger element spring 60, so that the trigger element 56 presses in a holding position against a stop 61 of the handle 20. In this holding position, a triggering pawl 62 of the triggering element 56 projects into the movement space 18 of the closure 12.
  • Das Auslöseelement 56 weist ferner einen Rastvorsprung 64 auf, welcher zur Hinterstellung eines Anlageabschnitts 66 des Fanghebels 30 dient. Der Anlageabschnitt 66 erstreckt sich senkrecht zur Zeichnungsebene. In der Ruhelage des Fanghebels 30 hält das Auslöseelement 56 den Fanghebel 30, indem der Rastvorsprung 64 des Auslöseelements 56 den Anlageabschnitt 66 hinterstellt (vergleiche Figur 1). The triggering element 56 also has a latching projection 64, which serves to define a contact section 66 of the catching lever 30. The abutment portion 66 extends perpendicular to the plane of the drawing. In the rest position of the catch lever 30, the trigger element 56 holds the catch lever 30 by the latching projection 64 of the trigger element 56 behind the contact portion 66 (see Figure 1).
  • Wenn bei der in Figur 1 dargestellten Abzugsbaugruppe 10 der Verschluss 12 sich aus der Grundstellung in Richtung Durchladestellung bewegt und beispielsweise eine in Figur 2 dargestellte Zwischenstellung einnimmt, überstreichen die Rückseite des Verschlusses 12 und die Raststollen 16 die Auslöseklinke 62, sodass das Auslöseelement 56 um die Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse 58 nach hinten und aus dem Bewegungsraum 18 des Verschlusses 12 heraus in eine Freigabestellung bewegt wird. In der Freigabestellung des Auslöseelements 56 steht der Rastvorsprung 64 des Auslöseelements 56 nicht mehr in Eingriff mit dem Anlageabschnitt 66 des Fanghebels 30, sodass dieser mittels der Abzugsfeder 26 aus seiner Ruhelage (vergleiche Figur 1) in seine Fanglage (vergleiche Figur 2) überführt wird. If, in the trigger assembly 10 shown in FIG. 1, the shutter 12 moves from the basic position towards the loading position and, for example, assumes an intermediate position shown in FIG. 2, the rear side of the shutter 12 and the detent lugs 16 cover the triggering pawl 62, so that the triggering element 56 around the Trigger element pivot axis 58 is moved to the rear and out of the movement space 18 of the shutter 12 in a release position. In the release position of the trigger element 56, the latching projection 64 of the trigger element 56 is no longer in engagement with the abutment portion 66 of the catch lever 30 so that it is transferred by means of the trigger spring 26 from its rest position (see Figure 1) in its catch position (see Figure 2).
  • Wenn ausgehend aus der in Figur 2 dargestellten Zwischenstellung des Verschlusses 12 dieser bei gesichertem Abzug nach vorne in Richtung Grundstellung (vergleiche Figur 1) bewegt werden soll, blockiert ein in Schussrichtung hinter der Auslöseklinke 62 angeordneter Raststollen 16 an der Auslöseklinke 62, da das Auslöseelement 56 an dem Anschlag 61 des Griffstücks 20 anliegt. Da auch der rückwärtige Abschnitt 52 des Abzugselements 22 durch den Sicherungsabschnitt 50 der Sicherungseinrichtung 40 hinterstellt ist, können das Abzugselement 22 und das fest darin gelagerte Auslöseelement 56 nicht ausweichen.If, starting from the intermediate position of the closure 12 shown in FIG. 2, the latter is to be moved forward in the direction of the basic position (see FIG. 1), a latching lug 16 arranged in the firing direction behind the triggering pawl 62 blocks the triggering pawl 62, since the triggering element 56 abuts against the stop 61 of the handle 20. Since the rear portion 52 of the trigger element 22 is backed by the securing portion 50 of the securing device 40, the trigger element 22 and the trigger member 56 mounted therein fixed can not escape.
  • Eine solche Blockierung kann auch im durchgeladenen Zustand der Abzugsbaugruppe 10 (vergleiche Figuren 3 und 4) auftreten; wenn sich der Verschluss 12 in der in Figur 3 dargestellten Durchladestellung befindet und der Fanghebel 30 eine Fanglage (vergleiche Figur 9) aufnimmt, bewirkt die Sicherungseinrichtung 40 in ihrem gesicherten Zustand, dass das Abzugselement 22 nicht aus einer Nichtbetätigungsstellung heraus in eine Betätigungsstellung bewegbar ist, da der rückwärtige Abschnitt 52 des Abzugselements 22 gegen den Sicherungsabschnitt 50 der Sicherungseinrichtung 40 drückt. Ferner verhindert die Sicherungswalze 46 ein Eintauchen des unteren Abschnitts 54 der Sicherungsklinke 36 in die Sicherungsklinkenausnehmung 48. Wenn nun der Verschluss von Hand gehalten und die Sicherungseinrichtung 40 in ihren entsicherten Zustand überführt wird, kann das Abzugselement 22 um die Abzugselementschwenkachse 24 verschwenkt werden, sodass die Auslöserolle 38 gegen die Unterseite des Fanghebels 30 drückt und den Fanghebel aus der Fanglage in die in Figur 3 dargestellte Ruhelage überführt, in welcher der Rastvorsprung 64 des Auslöseelements 56 den Anlageabschnitt 66 des Fanghebels 30 hinterstellt. Such a blockage can also occur in the fully charged state of the trigger assembly 10 (see FIGS. 3 and 4); when the closure 12 is in the through-loading position shown in FIG. 3 and the catching lever 30 receives a catching position (see FIG. 9), the securing device 40, in its secured state, causes the triggering element 22 to not be moved from an inoperative position into an actuating position, because the rear portion 52 of the trigger member 22 presses against the securing portion 50 of the securing device 40. Further, the backup roller 46 prevents immersion of the lower portion 54 of the safety latch 36 in the Sicherungsklinkenausnehmung 48. Now, if the shutter is held by hand and the securing device 40 is transferred to its unlocked state, the trigger element 22 can be pivoted about the Abzugsselementschwenkachse 24, so that the Trigger roller 38 presses against the underside of the catch lever 30 and the catch lever transferred from the catch position in the rest position shown in Figure 3, in which the locking projection 64 of the trigger element 56 the Ablageabschnitt 66 of the catch lever 30 behind.
  • Wenn nun das Abzugselement 22 wieder in seine Nichtbetätigungsstellung überführt, also das Abzugselement 22 losgelassen wird, verharrt der Fanghebel 30 in der in Figur 3 dargestellten Ruhelage. Wenn anschließend die Sicherungseinrichtung 40 aus dem entsicherten Zustand in den in Figur 3 dargestellten gesicherten Zustand überführt wird, ist zwar das Abzugselement 22 an einer Bewegung in eine Betätigungsstellung gehindert; der Fanghebel 30 befindet sich jedoch in seiner Ruhelage. Wenn nun der von Hand gehaltene Verschluss 12 losgelassen wird, bewirkt die Verschlussfeder eine Bewegung des Verschlusses 12 ausgehend aus der in Figur 3 dargestellten Durchladestellung nach vorne in Richtung Grundstellung. Hierbei gelangt ein in Schussrichtung vorne angeordneter Raststollen 16 des Verschlusses 12 in blockierenden Eingriff mit der Auslöseklinke 62, welche in den Bewegungsraum 18 des Verschlusses 12 ragt und in Folge der Anlage des Auslöseelements 56 an dem Anschlag 61 des Griffstücks 20 blockiert ist. Now, when the withdrawal element 22 again transferred to its non-actuated position, that is, the trigger element 22 is released, the catch lever 30 remains in the rest position shown in Figure 3. If, subsequently, the securing device 40 is transferred from the unlocked state into the secured state shown in FIG. 3, the trigger element 22 is prevented from moving into an actuating position; However, the catch lever 30 is in its rest position. Now, when the hand-held closure 12 is released, the closure spring causes a movement of the closure 12, starting from the through-loading position shown in Figure 3 forward toward the normal position. In this case, a detent lug 16 of the closure 12 arranged in the front direction of the weft reaches into blocking engagement with the release pawl 62, which protrudes into the movement space 18 of the closure 12 and is blocked on the stop 61 of the grip 20 as a result of the contact element.
  • Wenn nun ausgehend aus der in Figur 4 dargestellten Blockierlage der Abzugsbaugruppe 10 die Sicherungseinrichtung 40 entsichert wird, kann sich, ohne dass das Abzugselement 22 betätigt wird, durch Abtauchen der Auslöseklinke 62 ungewollt ein Schuss lösen. If, starting from the blocking position of the trigger assembly 10 shown in FIG. 4, the securing device 40 is unlocked, a shot can unintentionally be released by dipping the trigger 62 without the trigger element 22 being actuated.
  • Eine in den Figuren 5 bis 7 dargestellte Abzugsbaugruppe 10 weist einen zu der vorstehend unter Bezugnahme auf Figuren 1 bis 4 beschriebenen Abzugsbaugruppe 10 vergleichbaren Aufbau auf. Daher wird für die Beschreibung des Aufbaus und der Funktionsweise der Abzugsbaugruppe 10 gemäß Figuren 5 bis 7 auch auf die vorstehende Beschreibung Bezug genommen. A trigger assembly 10 shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 has a construction comparable to that of the trigger assembly 10 described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. Therefore, for the description of the structure and operation of the trigger assembly 10 according to Figures 5 to 7, reference is also made to the above description.
  • Bei der Abzugsbaugruppe 10 gemäß Figuren 5 bis 7 ist die Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse 58 nicht an dem Abzugselement 22 fixiert. Vielmehr ist die Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse 58 relativ zu dem Abzugselement 22 bewegbar. In the trigger assembly 10 according to FIGS. 5 to 7, the trigger element pivot axis 58 is not fixed to the trigger element 22. Rather, the trigger element pivot axis 58 is movable relative to the trigger element 22.
  • Die Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse 58 ist an einem Zusatzelement 68 gelagert, welches um eine Zusatzelement-Schwenkachse 70 verschwenkbar ist. The trigger element pivot axis 58 is mounted on an additional element 68, which is pivotable about an additional element pivot axis 70.
  • Die Zusatzelement-Schwenkachse 70 ist kollinear und vorzugsweise identisch mit der Abzugselement-Schwenkachse 24 des Abzugselements 22. Bei einer konstruktiven Realisierung der Schwenkachsen 24 und 70 ist beispielsweise ein am Griffstück 20 befestigter Bolzen vorgesehen, um welchen herum sowohl das Abzugselement 22 als auch das Zusatzelement 68 verschwenkbar sind. The additional element pivot axis 70 is collinear and preferably identical to the take-off element pivot axis 24 of the trigger element 22. In a structural realization of the pivot axes 24 and 70, for example, a bolt attached to the handle 20 is provided, around which both the trigger element 22 and the additional element 68 are pivotable.
  • Die Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse 58 ist in Schussrichtung vor der Zusatzelement-Schwenkachse 70 angeordnet. Eine Verschwenkung des Zusatzelements 68 um die Zusatzelement-Schwenkachse 70 bewirkt somit eine Verlagerung des Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse 58 in einer Richtung quer zu der Mittelachse 14 des Verschlusses 12. The trigger element pivot axis 58 is arranged in the weft direction in front of the additional element pivot axis 70. A pivoting of the additional element 68 about the additional element pivot axis 70 thus causes a displacement of the trigger element pivot axis 58 in a direction transverse to the central axis 14 of the closure 12th
  • Die Auslöseelement-Feder 60, welche das Auslöseelement 56 mit einer Rückstellkraft beaufschlägt, stützt sich an dem Zusatzelement 68, insbesondere an einer Federanschlagfläche 72 des Zusatzelements 68 ab. The trigger element spring 60, which acts on the trigger element 56 with a restoring force, is supported on the additional element 68, in particular on a spring stop surface 72 of the additional element 68.
  • Die Abzugsfeder 26, welche einenends auf den Fanghebel 30 wirkt, stützt sich anderenends an einem Abzugsfeder-Anlageabschnitt 74 ab, welcher fest mit dem Zusatzelement 68 verbunden oder einstückig mit diesem ausgebildet ist. The trigger spring 26, which acts at one end on the catch lever 30, is supported at the other end on a trigger spring abutment portion 74, which is fixedly connected to the additional element 68 or formed integrally therewith.
  • Das Zusatzelement 68 weist eine Abstützfläche 76 auf, welche mit einer Griffstückfläche 78 zusammenwirkt (vergleiche Figur 6). The additional element 68 has a support surface 76 which cooperates with a grip surface 78 (see FIG. 6).
  • Das Zusatzelement 68 ist zwischen einer in Figur 5 dargestellten Ausgangslage und einer in Figur 6 dargestellten Schwenklage verschwenkbar. The additional element 68 can be pivoted between a starting position shown in FIG. 5 and a pivoting position shown in FIG.
  • In der in Figur 5 dargestellten Ausgangslage drückt die Abzugsfeder 26 gegen den Abzugsfeder-Anlageabschnitt 74 des Zusatzelements 68, sodass dieses mit seiner Abstützfläche 76 an der Griffstückfläche 78 anliegt. Darüber hinaus bewirkt die Auslöseelement-Feder 60, dass das Auslöseelement 56 in seiner Haltestellung an dem Anschlag 61 anliegt. In the initial position shown in Figure 5, the trigger spring 26 presses against the trigger spring abutment portion 74 of the additional element 68, so that this rests with its support surface 76 on the grip surface 78. In addition, the trigger element spring 60 causes the trigger element 56 abuts the stop 61 in its holding position.
  • Ein zwischen der Ausgangslage und der Schwenklage des Zusatzelements 68 gemessener Schwenkwinkel 80 ist vorzugsweise relativ klein und beträgt beispielsweise ungefähr 10° bis ungefähr 20°.A pivoting angle 80 measured between the starting position and the pivoting position of the additional element 68 is preferably relatively small and is for example approximately 10 ° to approximately 20 °.
  • Wenn der Verschluss 12 der Abzugsbaugruppe 10 sich in einer in Figur 6 dargestellten Zwischenlage befindet, führt eine Bewegung des Verschlusses 12 in Richtung Grundstellung nicht mehr dazu, dass der Raststollen 16 mit der Auslöseklinke 62 blockiert. Die Auslöseklinke 62 ist aus ihrer in Figur 5 dargestellten Lage, in welcher sie in den Bewegungsraum 18 des Verschlusses 12 hineinragt, in eine Ausweichlage überführbar, in welcher das Auslöseelement 56 an dem Anschlag 61 des Griffstücks 20 anliegt, sich jedoch in einer Richtung im Wesentlichen quer zu der Mittelachse 14 des Verschlusses 12 von dem Raststollen 16 wegbewegt, und zwar durch Verschwenkung des Zusatzelements 68 aus dessen Ausgangslage (vergleiche Figur 5) in die Schwenklage (vergleiche Figur 6). When the closure 12 of the trigger assembly 10 is in an intermediate position shown in FIG. 6, movement of the closure 12 in the direction of the basic position no longer causes the latching lug 16 to be blocked by the triggering pawl 62. The release pawl 62 is transferred from its position shown in Figure 5, in which it protrudes into the movement space 18 of the closure 12 in an evasive position in which the trigger element 56 abuts against the stop 61 of the handle 20, but in one direction substantially moved transversely to the central axis 14 of the shutter 12 of the locking lug 16, by pivoting the additional element 68 from its initial position (see Figure 5) in the pivot position (see Figure 6).
  • Hierbei drückt der Raststollen 16 auf die Auslöseklinke 62, wodurch die Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse 58 nach unten ausweicht, wodurch das Zusatzelement 68 um die Zusatzelement-Schwenkachse 70 verschwenkt wird. Hierbei löst sich die Abstützfläche 76 von der Griffstückfläche 78. Ferner verformt sich die Abzugsfeder 26. Durch die Verschwenkbarkeit des Zusatzelements 68 ist ein Ausweichen der Auslöseklinke 62 auch bei gesicherter Waffe möglich.Here, the detent lug 16 presses on the release pawl 62, whereby the trigger element pivot axis 58 deviates downward, whereby the additional element 68 is pivoted about the additional element pivot axis 70. In this case, the support surface 76 detaches from the grip surface 78. Further, the trigger spring 26 deforms. Due to the pivotability of the additional element 68, a dodge of the trigger pawl 62 is possible even with a secured weapon.
  • Ein vorstehend beschriebenes Ausweichen des Auslöseelements 56 ist auch dann möglich, wenn der Verschluss 12 sich ausgehend aus einer Durchladestellung in Richtung auf die Grundstellung bewegt (vergleiche Figur 7).An above-described evasion of the trigger element 56 is also possible when the shutter 12, starting from a through-loading position in the direction of the basic position moves (see Figure 7).
  • Eine in den Figuren 8 und 9 dargestellte Abzugsbaugruppe 10 weist einen zu der vorstehend unter Bezugnahme auf Figuren 5 bis 7 beschriebenen Abzugsbaugruppe 10 ähnlichen Aufbau auf. Daher wird hinsichtlich des Aufbaus und der Funktionsweise der Abzugsbaugruppe 10 gemäß Figuren 8 und 9 auf die Beschreibung der Abzugsbaugruppe 10 gemäß Figuren 5 bis 7 und auch auf die Beschreibung der Abzugsbaugruppe 10 gemäß Figuren 1 bis 4 Bezug genommen. A trigger assembly 10 shown in Figs. 8 and 9 has a similar construction to the trigger assembly 10 described above with reference to Figs. 5-7. Therefore, with regard to the structure and operation of the trigger assembly 10 according to FIGS. 8 and 9, reference is made to the description of the trigger assembly 10 according to FIGS. 5 to 7 and also to the description of the trigger assembly 10 according to FIGS.
  • Bei der Abzugsbaugruppe 10 gemäß Figuren 8 und 9 ist ein Sicherungselement 82 vorgesehen, welches um eine Sicherungselement-Schwenkachse 84 verschwenkbar ist. Die Sicherungselement-Schwenkachse 84 ist griffstückfest. Bevorzugt ist es, wenn die Sicherungselement-Schwenkachse 84 durch den Querstift 28 gebildet ist, welcher auch zur Lagerung der Abzugsfeder 26 dient. In the trigger assembly 10 according to FIGS. 8 and 9, a securing element 82 is provided, which is pivotable about a securing element pivot axis 84. The fuse element pivot axis 84 is handle piece fixed. It is preferred if the securing element pivot axis 84 is formed by the transverse pin 28, which also serves to support the trigger spring 26.
  • Das Sicherungselement 82 weist einen von der Sicherungselement-Schwenkachse 84 in Richtung Sicherungseinrichtung 40 weisenden Abschnitt 86 auf, welcher mittels eines Drehschubgelenks 88 mit dem Bedienelement 42 der Sicherungseinrichtung 40 bewegungsgekoppelt ist. The securing element 82 has a section 86 pointing from the securing element pivot axis 84 in the direction of the securing device 40, which section is coupled by means of a rotary thrust joint 88 to the operating element 42 of the securing device 40.
  • Das Sicherungselement 82 weist ferner einen von der Sicherungselement-Schwenkachse 84 in Richtung Auslöseelement 56 weisenden zweiten Abschnitt 90 auf, an welchem eine mit dem Auslöseelement 56 zusammenwirkende Wirkfläche 92 vorgesehen ist. Die Wirkfläche 92 ist beispielsweise durch einen sich parallel zu der Sicherungselement-Schwenkachse 84 erstreckenden Bolzen 94 gebildet. The securing element 82 also has a second section 90 pointing away from the securing element pivot axis 84 in the direction of the triggering element 56, on which an active surface 92 cooperating with the triggering element 56 is provided. The active surface 92 is formed, for example, by a pin 94 extending parallel to the securing element pivot axis 84.
  • Wenn sich die Sicherungseinrichtung 40 in ihrer (in der Zeichnung nicht dargestellten) entsicherten Stellung befindet, ist die Wirkfläche 92 des Sicherungselements 82 in etwa auf Höhe des Anschlags 61 des Griffstücks 20 angeordnet, sodass das Auslöseelement 56 (vergleiche Figur 5) nach vorne gedrückt wird. In dem entsicherten Zustand der Sicherungseinrichtung 40 ist ein Drehgelenk 96 des Drehschubgelenks 88 näher an der Sicherungselement-Schwenkachse 84 angeordnet, als in dem (in den Figuren 8 und 9 dargestellten) gesicherten Zustand. Eine Überführung des Bedienhebels 42 aus dem entsicherten in den gesicherten Zustand geht unter Wirkung des Drehschubgelenks 88 mit einer Verschwenkung des Sicherungselements 82 einher, bei welcher die Wirkfläche 92 des Sicherungselements 82 sich bezogen auf die Schussrichtung im Wesentlichen nach hinten bewegt und hierbei das Auslöseelement 56 zwangsweise in eine Freigabestellung überführt. Hierdurch wird der Anlageabschnitt 66 des Fanghebels 30 von dem Rastvorsprung 64 (vergleiche Figur 5) des Auslöseelements 56 entfernt, sodass der Fanghebel 30 (unterstützt durch die Abzugsfeder 26) in die Fanglage überführt wird. Hierdurch ist ein Verschluss 12 in einer Zwischenstellung oder in einer in Figur 9 dargestellten Durchladestellung mittels der Sicherungsklinke 36 gefangen. Hierdurch führt auch eine vorstehend unter Bezugnahme auf die Figuren 3 und 4 beschriebene Manipulation der Abzugsbaugruppe 10 nicht dazu, dass der Fanghebel 30 im gesicherten Zustand der Sicherungseinrichtung 40 seine Ruhelage (und nicht seine Fanglage) einnimmt.When the securing device 40 is in its unlocked position (not shown in the drawing), the active surface 92 of the securing element 82 is arranged approximately at the level of the stop 61 of the grip piece 20, so that the triggering element 56 (see FIG. 5) is pushed forward , In the unlocked state of the securing device 40, a pivot 96 of the rotary thrust joint 88 is located closer to the securing element pivot axis 84 than in the secured state (shown in FIGS. 8 and 9). A transfer of the operating lever 42 from the unlocked to the secured state is accompanied by a pivoting of the securing element 82 under the action of the rotary thrust joint 88, in which the active surface 92 of the securing element 82 moves essentially rearward with respect to the firing direction and thereby forcibly releases the triggering element 56 transferred to a release position. As a result, the contact portion 66 of the catch lever 30 is removed from the latching projection 64 (see FIG. 5) of the triggering element 56, so that the catching lever 30 (supported by the triggering spring 26) is transferred to the catching position. As a result, a closure 12 is caught in an intermediate position or in a through-loading position shown in FIG. 9 by means of the securing pawl 36. As a result, a manipulation of the trigger assembly 10 described above with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4 does not cause the catch lever 30 to assume its rest position (and not its catch position) in the locked state of the securing device 40.

Claims (10)

  1. Abzugsbaugruppe (10) für eine Feuerwaffe, umfassend einen zwischen einer Grundstellung und einer Durchladestellung bewegbaren Verschluss (12), einen Fanghebel (30), welcher zwischen einer Ruhelage zur Freigabe des Verschlusses (12) und einer Fanglage zum Fangen des Verschlusses (12) bewegbar ist, ein zwischen einer Nichtbetätigungsstellung und einer Betätigungsstellung bewegbares Abzugselement (22) zur Überführung des Fanghebels (30) aus seiner Fanglage in seine Ruhelage, ein relativ zu dem Abzugselement (22) bewegbares Auslöseelement (56), welches zwischen einer Haltestellung zum Halten des Fanghebels (30) in dessen Ruhelage und einer Freigabestellung zur Freigabe einer Bewegung des Fanghebels (30) in dessen Fanglage bewegbar ist, wobei eine Überführung des Auslöseelements (56) aus seiner Haltestellung in die Freigabestellung durch Kontakt des sich in Richtung Durchladestellung bewegenden Verschlusses (12) mit dem Auslöseelement (56) erfolgt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Auslöseelement (56) um eine relativ zu dem Abzugselement (22) bewegbare Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse (58) verschwenkbar ist, sodass das Auslöseelement (56) in der Nichtbetätigungsstellung des Abzugselements (22) auch bei gesichertem Abzug mittels eines sich in Richtung Grundstellung bewegenden Verschlusses (12) aus einem Bewegungsraum (18) des Verschlusses (12) herausbewegbar ist.A trigger assembly (10) for a firearm, comprising a shutter (12) movable between a home position and a load position, a catch lever (30) movable between a rest position for releasing the shutter (12) and a catch position for catching the shutter (12) is a movable between a non-actuated position and an actuating position trigger element (22) for transferring the catch lever (30) from its catch position to its rest position, relative to the trigger element (22) movable trigger element (56) which between a holding position for holding the catch lever (30) in its rest position and a release position for releasing a movement of the catch lever (30) is movable in its catch position, wherein a transfer of the trigger element (56) from its holding position to the release position by contact of the moving in the direction of loading position closure (12) takes place with the trigger element (56), characterized in that the Trigger element (56) about a relative to the trigger element (22) movable trigger element pivot axis (58) is pivotable, so that the trigger element (56) in the non-actuation position of the trigger element (22) even with secured trigger by means of a moving towards the basic position closure ( 12) out of a movement space (18) of the closure (12) is moved out.
  2. Abzugsbaugruppe (10) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse (58) an einem von dem Auslöseelement (56) und dem Abzugselement (22) separaten Zusatzelement (68) angeordnet ist und dass das Zusatzelement (68) relativ zu dem Abzugselement (22) bewegbar gelagert ist.Trigger assembly (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the trigger element pivot axis (58) on one of the trigger element (56) and the trigger element (22) separate additional element (68) is arranged and that the additional element (68) relative to the Trigger element (22) is movably mounted.
  3. Abzugsbaugruppe (10) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Zusatzelement (68) um eine Zusatzelement-Schwenkachse (70) im Abzugselement (22) schwenkbar gelagert ist.Trigger assembly (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that the additional element (68) about an additional element pivot axis (70) in the withdrawal element (22) is pivotally mounted.
  4. Abzugsbaugruppe (10) nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Auslöseelement-Schwenkachse (58) und die Zusatzelement-Schwenkachse (70) zueinander parallel, insbesondere miteinander kollinear, sind. Trigger assembly (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that the trigger element pivot axis (58) and the additional element pivot axis (70) parallel to each other, in particular collinear with each other, are.
  5. Abzugsbaugruppe (10) nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch eine Sicherungseinrichtung (40), welche in einem gesicherten Zustand den Fanghebel (30) in dessen Fanglage und das Abzugselement (22) in dessen Nichtbetätigungsstellung sichert und in einem entsicherten Zustand eine Überführung des Fanghebels (30) in dessen Ruhelage und eine Überführung des Abzugselements (22) in dessen Betätigungsstellung erlaubt.Trigger assembly (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by a securing device (40) which secures the catch lever (30) in its catch position and the trigger element (22) in its non-actuated position in a secured state and in an unlocked state, a transfer of the catch lever (30) in its rest position and a transfer of the trigger element (22) allowed in its operating position.
  6. Abzugsbaugruppe (10) nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sicherungseinrichtung (40) ein Sicherungselement (82) aufweist, welches mit dem Auslöseelement (56) derart bewegungsgekoppelt ist, dass eine Überführung der Sicherungseinrichtung (40) aus dem entsicherten Zustand in den gesicherten Zustand mit einer Überführung des Auslöseelements (56) aus dessen Haltestellung in die Freigabestellung einhergeht.Trigger assembly (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the securing device (40) has a securing element (82) which is coupled in a movement with the trigger element (56) such that a transfer of the securing device (40) from the unlocked state in the secured state associated with a transfer of the trigger element (56) from its holding position in the release position.
  7. Abzugsbaugruppe (10) nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Sicherungselement (82) um eine Sicherungselement-Schwenkachse (84) verschwenkbar ist.Trigger assembly (10) according to claim 6, characterized in that the securing element (82) about a securing element pivot axis (84) is pivotable.
  8. Abzugsbaugruppe (10) nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sicherungselement-Schwenkachse (84) parallel, insbesondere kollinear, zu einer Lagerachse einer Abzugsfeder (26) ist, welche zur Beaufschlagung des Fanghebels (30) mit einer Federkraft dient.Trigger assembly (10) according to claim 7, characterized in that the securing element pivot axis (84) parallel, in particular collinear, to a bearing axis of a trigger spring (26) which serves to act on the catch lever (30) with a spring force.
  9. Abzugsbaugruppe (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sicherungseinrichtung (40) ein um eine Bedienachse (44) verschwenkbares Bedienelement (42) zur Überführung des Sicherungselements (82) in dessen gesicherten oder ungesicherten Zustand umfasst und dass das Bedienelement (42) und das Sicherungselement (82) mittels eines Drehschubgelenks (88) miteinander bewegungsgekoppelt sind.Trigger assembly (10) according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that the securing device (40) about a control axis (44) pivotable control element (42) for transferring the securing element (82) in its secured or unsecured state and that Operating element (42) and the securing element (82) are coupled together by means of a rotary thrust joint (88) with each other.
  10. Feuerwaffe, insbesondere Handfeuerwaffe, mit einem Abzugsbaugruppe (10) nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche.Firearm, in particular handgun, with a trigger assembly (10) according to any one of the preceding claims.
EP13731082.7A 2012-07-16 2013-06-18 Trigger assembly for a fire arm Active EP2831531B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012212388.1A DE102012212388B4 (en) 2012-07-16 2012-07-16 Trigger assembly for a firearm
PCT/EP2013/062556 WO2014012727A1 (en) 2012-07-16 2013-06-18 Trigger assembly for a fire arm

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2831531A1 true EP2831531A1 (en) 2015-02-04
EP2831531B1 EP2831531B1 (en) 2016-03-09

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US (1) US9222746B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2831531B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5974175B2 (en)
BR (1) BR112014029160A2 (en)
DE (1) DE102012212388B4 (en)
SG (1) SG11201408015YA (en)
WO (1) WO2014012727A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3524922A1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-14 FN Herstal SA Safety device for a firearm

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2014012727A1 (en) 2014-01-23
DE102012212388B4 (en) 2014-08-28
US9222746B2 (en) 2015-12-29
EP2831531B1 (en) 2016-03-09
SG11201408015YA (en) 2015-01-29
BR112014029160A2 (en) 2017-06-27
US20150168091A1 (en) 2015-06-18
JP2015526682A (en) 2015-09-10
JP5974175B2 (en) 2016-08-23
DE102012212388A1 (en) 2014-01-16

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