EP2826924A1 - Caniveau de drainage avec illumination alimentée par énergie solaire - Google Patents
Caniveau de drainage avec illumination alimentée par énergie solaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2826924A1 EP2826924A1 EP13176890.5A EP13176890A EP2826924A1 EP 2826924 A1 EP2826924 A1 EP 2826924A1 EP 13176890 A EP13176890 A EP 13176890A EP 2826924 A1 EP2826924 A1 EP 2826924A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- channel
- drainage channel
- lighting
- power storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/037—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/006—General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C17/00—Pavement lights, i.e. translucent constructions forming part of the surface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drainage channel having a channel body and a channel cover seated on the channel body and associated with at least one illumination channel.
- Such a lighting channel is from the German utility model DE 202009000014 U1 previously known.
- a lighting element is integrated into the dewatering device such that below the cover of the dewatering channel an elastically deformable fastening device is arranged, in which a lighting element is received, which is ideally also elastically deformable.
- the lighting elements integrated in the drainage channel are interconnected, preferably connected in series or in parallel, and provided with a separate power supply.
- the ability to illuminate the drainage channels also provides a security feature at night to illuminate dark areas or traffic-guiding functions for both pedestrian traffic and motorized traffic to meet, since the drainage channels are preferably laid on the edge of roads or sidewalks. With appropriately clever use of the lighting channels can be dispensed with other additional lighting means in the area of the illuminated systems and thereby substantial savings can be achieved.
- the invention is based on the object to provide an improved illuminated drainage channel, which significantly reduces the extra effort required in particular when installing lighting channels.
- the solution of the object of the invention is achieved with a drainage channel with the features of the current claim 1.
- Advantageous developments of the drainage channel according to the invention can be found in the dependent claims 2 to 10.
- the drainage channel according to the invention is not equipped with a conventional lighting element, but rather with a solar light module comprising at least one lighting element and a solar panel for power generation, with a power storage is electrically connected, wherein the lighting element is powered by means of the power storage.
- the drainage channel designed in this way is therefore not dependent on the connection to a power grid, but rather can be installed as a "stand-alone" solution.
- the otherwise required wiring of the lighting elements for power supply and in particular the associated assembly and installation effort can therefore be completely eliminated in the inventive solution.
- At least the lighting element of the solar light module is connected to the gutter cover by means of a clip, latching and / or screw connection.
- the lighting element can therefore be connected in the simplest possible way, if necessary, with the underside of the gutter cover, against the background that the gutter covers usually latticed or designed as a bar with corresponding openings, so are designed permeable, already due to the mounting of the lighting element below the gutter cover immediately the desired lighting effect is achieved.
- the at least indirectly connected to the lighting element solar panel is mounted below the gutter cover, so on the basis of the above-described permeable structure of the gutter cover an at least largely unrestricted light incidence is ensured on the solar cell of the solar panel, which in turn a power generation for charging also with the solar lamp module connected power storage is ensured.
- the gutter cover is provided with a recess such that through this recess arranged below the gutter cover solar panels of the solar panel are completely recessed and thus an unobstructed light is ensured on the respective solar cell array. In this way, by means of the solar cell fields the maximum current efficiency, depending on the installation location of the respective drainage channel, can be achieved.
- the channel cover In order to allow an unrestricted incidence of light on the solar panel and / or to achieve special lighting effects, it may be advantageous for the channel cover to be at least partially transparent.
- the lighting duration depends on the integrated in the drainage channel solar lamp module u. a. decisively from the power consumption of the light element used within the solar lamp module.
- the solar light module is provided with a preferably integrated twilight switch, which is realized in particular by means of a photocell.
- a twilight switch By means of this twilight switch, the solar light module is switched on automatically when it falls below a defined illumination value, that is connected to the power storage and thereby the lighting of the lighting channel according to the invention automatically turned on.
- the solar light module can be automatically switched off again, or the electrically conductive with the light-emitting memory is designed so that the lighting due to lack of power supply is switched off in good time before dawn.
- nickel metal hydride batteries As power storage have proven in connection with the inventive solution nickel metal hydride batteries, where necessary, several nickel metal hydride batteries connected in series as compared to a single battery enlarged power storage can be used to a sufficient supply of the solar lamp module.
- the capacity of nickel-metal hydride batteries ie their storage capacity, is usually designed so that a permanent lighting of eight to twelve hours, ie during the usual night time, is ensured.
- Another advantage of the batteries used is that they are mechanically very robust, are also designed for a variety of loading and unloading operations and thus have proven to be very durable.
- the power storage devices mentioned are arranged in a watertight sealable housing and can thus be arranged without problems within a drainage channel.
- the power storage housing used for this purpose is closed only reversible, so it can be opened if necessary, to be able to easily replace faulty or exhausted batteries.
- the solar light module used to illuminate the drainage channel is integrally formed, so that in the solar light module both the light element and the solar panel for power generation and the power storage enclosure are integrated with the integrated power storage in physical unit. As a result, the assembly effort is significantly reduced again.
- the solar light module is designed to be waterproof overall.
- the gutter covers are already factory-equipped with the solar lamp modules according to the invention and further the gutter cover thus equipped is also factory already mounted on the gutter body, so that in the result a completely pre-assembled lighting gutter can be delivered to the site.
- This has the effect that the installation of the lighting channel differs in any way from a conventional drainage channel, so in particular is associated with no additional effort. After installation of the lighting channel this can then be taken without further operation due to the automatic switching on and off and without further installation immediately in continuous operation, only at regular intervals, for example once a year, the recorded in the power storage enclosure batteries must be replaced ,
- Fig. 1 shows in a perspective view, first, a conventional drainage channel 1, comprising a gutter body 2, on the frame 3, a gutter cover 4 is seated with a grid structure. Below the gutter cover 4 is in accordance with the in Fig. 2 shown detail view of the gutter cover 1 a solar light module 6 is attached. The solar lighting module 6 may be mounted below a recess 5 or just below the grid structure of the gutter cover 4.
- the integral in this embodiment solar light module 6 comprises according to FIG. 3 arranged equipped with solar panels 8 solar panel 7, which is thus exposed to at least largely unobstructed solar radiation and thus converts the sunlight into electricity, with the one in the Fig. 1 to 3 not further shown power storage, which is arranged in a reversibly, but watertight sealed power storage housing 13 is fed.
- the lighting elements here LED's 10
- the solar light module 6 are connected.
- the solar light module 6 is so below the gutter cover 4 mounted so that the LED's 10 are each arranged below the recesses 5 of the grid structure of the channel cover 4, so that the lighting effect achieved with the LED's 10 can act undiminished.
- the LED's 10 are arranged on a solar panel 7 concentrically surrounding imaginary ring distributed over the circumference.
- FIG. 3 In the embodiment according to the perspective view FIG. 3 is the solar light module 6 below the recess 5 by means of a screw with the screws 11 via corresponding holes 12 which are arranged around the recess 5, screwed to the gutter cover 4.
- the solar lamp module 6 from the centrally arranged solar panel 7 in FIG. 3 shown solar cells 8 for power generation, which supply the stored in the power storage enclosure 13 and not shown here power storage, preferably nickel-metal hydride batteries, the power storage turn the in an outer peripheral ring 14 around the solar panel 7 arranged around lighting elements, here the LEDs 10, provide power.
- the solar lighting module 6 has an in Fig. 3 non-illustrated twilight switch, preferably a photocell, on, which produces the electrically conductive connection between the arranged LED's 10 and the power storage falls below a defined illumination value and interrupts again when this illumination value is exceeded.
- FIG. 6 An alternative embodiment of the solar lamp module 6 is in 4 to 6 shown in a perspective exploded view.
- the solar light module 6 is connected by means of screws 11 through the holes 12 in the channel cover 4 with the channel cover 4.
- the solar panel 7 with the solar cells 8 is decoupled from the actual lighting element 15 with the individual or multiple LEDs 10 disposed therein, in which case the lighting element 15 in FIG Installation state is arranged below the central recess 5 of the channel cover 4, as otherwise from the longitudinal sectional view in Fig. 5 seen.
- the installation situation of the solar lamp module 6 below the channel cover 4 is in the detail view according to Fig. 6 represented in Fig. 5 denoted by VI.
- FIG. 7 to 9 Another alternative embodiment of the solar lamp module 6 is in Fig. 7 to 9 shown.
- the lighting element 15 and the solar panel 7 are each formed as a substantially rectangular housing, which are interconnected by two spaced apart connecting rods 16, wherein on the connecting rods 16 in each case a plurality of connecting clips 17 are arranged.
- the connecting rods 16 are spaced such that they each engage under a longitudinal strut of the channel cover 4, so that a releasable clip connection between the channel cover 4 and the solar lamp module 6 can be produced by means of the connecting clips 17 which engage around the mentioned longitudinal struts of the channel cover 4.
- the lattice-like structure of the gutter cover 4 In the in 8 and 9 illustrated installation below the lighting element 15 and the solar panel 7, the lattice-like structure of the gutter cover 4, the upper edges of the lighting element 15 and the solar panel 7 at least approximately complete with the lower edge of the channel cover 4, so that here a largely unobstructed light emission from the lighting element 15 and a Almost unimpeded light irradiation for the solar panel 7 are ensured.
- All three different embodiments shown above thus show a connectable to a solar light module 6 in a simple manner Gutter cover 4, wherein the channel cover 4 is seated with the attached solar lamp module 6 in the installation situation on a gutter body 2, so that the drainage channel 1 in addition to its dewatering function also fulfills a lighting and notification function.
- the appropriately equipped drainage channels 1 Due to the pre-assembly of the solar lamp modules 6 on the channel covers 4, the appropriately equipped drainage channels 1 can be laid as usual in a surface to be drained without any additional effort.
- the solar panels 7 equipped with solar cells 8 supply the current storage devices respectively integrated in the solar lighting module 6 with power so that the lighting elements 15 can then be energized as intended by means of the power storage, so that the drainage channel 1 is illuminated.
- the solar lighting module 6 additionally each have a twilight switch, which ensures that falls below a defined lighting value, the power supply by means of built-in solar power module 6 power storage on the lighting elements 15 and thereby automatically the lighting is turned on. The lighting then turns off either again by means of the twilight switch when a defined illumination value is exceeded or with sufficient discharge of the power storage automatically. This means that without any additional cabling, installation effort or any additional operation, the lighting channels are put into operation immediately and the desired lighting effect is achieved automatically. The only remaining additional maintenance is the exchange of electricity storage required at longer intervals.
- an illuminated drainage channel 1 which can be prepared in accordance with the factory by means of a comparatively slight additional expenditure, can be mounted without any additional outlay and is then immediately ready for operation.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13176890.5A EP2826924A1 (fr) | 2013-07-17 | 2013-07-17 | Caniveau de drainage avec illumination alimentée par énergie solaire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13176890.5A EP2826924A1 (fr) | 2013-07-17 | 2013-07-17 | Caniveau de drainage avec illumination alimentée par énergie solaire |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2826924A1 true EP2826924A1 (fr) | 2015-01-21 |
Family
ID=48795461
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13176890.5A Ceased EP2826924A1 (fr) | 2013-07-17 | 2013-07-17 | Caniveau de drainage avec illumination alimentée par énergie solaire |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2826924A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111236002A (zh) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-05 | 南通大学 | 一种新的路面发光标识埋设方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0688903A2 (fr) * | 1994-06-22 | 1995-12-27 | Nippon Liner Co., Ltd. | Clous à auto-émission |
DE19511813A1 (de) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-02 | Ludwig Haeusler | Markierungselement für Verkehrsflächen mit netzunabhängiger Beleuchtung |
US5984570A (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-11-16 | Parashar; Amish | Self energized automatic surface marker |
US20030133750A1 (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2003-07-17 | Kwung-Chul Kim | Pavement marker and method for manufacturing the same |
WO2006042694A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Aco Severin Ahlmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rigole d'ecoulement des eaux |
DE202009000014U1 (de) | 2009-01-09 | 2009-04-09 | Hauraton Gmbh & Co. Kg | Entwässerungsvorrichtung |
-
2013
- 2013-07-17 EP EP13176890.5A patent/EP2826924A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0688903A2 (fr) * | 1994-06-22 | 1995-12-27 | Nippon Liner Co., Ltd. | Clous à auto-émission |
DE19511813A1 (de) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-02 | Ludwig Haeusler | Markierungselement für Verkehrsflächen mit netzunabhängiger Beleuchtung |
US5984570A (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-11-16 | Parashar; Amish | Self energized automatic surface marker |
US20030133750A1 (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2003-07-17 | Kwung-Chul Kim | Pavement marker and method for manufacturing the same |
WO2006042694A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Aco Severin Ahlmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rigole d'ecoulement des eaux |
DE202009000014U1 (de) | 2009-01-09 | 2009-04-09 | Hauraton Gmbh & Co. Kg | Entwässerungsvorrichtung |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111236002A (zh) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-05 | 南通大学 | 一种新的路面发光标识埋设方法 |
CN111236002B (zh) * | 2020-02-25 | 2021-06-29 | 南通大学 | 一种新的路面发光标识埋设方法 |
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