EP2789265A1 - Ressort d'un noyau de ressort composé d'un fil - Google Patents
Ressort d'un noyau de ressort composé d'un fil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2789265A1 EP2789265A1 EP20140162760 EP14162760A EP2789265A1 EP 2789265 A1 EP2789265 A1 EP 2789265A1 EP 20140162760 EP20140162760 EP 20140162760 EP 14162760 A EP14162760 A EP 14162760A EP 2789265 A1 EP2789265 A1 EP 2789265A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- springs
- wire
- spring core
- wound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/04—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled
- A47C23/043—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs
- A47C23/0436—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs made from a single wire
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/04—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled
- A47C23/043—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs
- A47C23/0438—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs of special shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F3/00—Coiling wire into particular forms
- B21F3/02—Coiling wire into particular forms helically
- B21F3/04—Coiling wire into particular forms helically externally on a mandrel or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F3/00—Coiling wire into particular forms
- B21F3/02—Coiling wire into particular forms helically
- B21F3/06—Coiling wire into particular forms helically internally on a hollow form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F35/00—Making springs from wire
- B21F35/006—Double twist coil springs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a spring made of wire of a spring core according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Springs cored with generic springs find use in different areas.
- spring cores for upholstered furniture, but especially for mattresses, may be mentioned here.
- the individual springs are designed as coil springs and usually consist of a metal wire, where they are available as Bonnell-, pocket or barrel springs or as waisted springs.
- the invention has for its object to further develop a spring of the generic type so that their suspension behavior improves overall and their inherent rigidity is increased.
- the spring in one piece, for which purpose a suitable tool is proposed, with which an inserted wire is wound in a double-threaded manner, as it were, in one operation.
- the two end rings are shaped so that there is a supporting support for a cover, these end rings are formed by a partially meandering course.
- the new spring may be formed as a waisted spring, as Bonnell-, pocket or barrel spring, ie, the waisted or barrel-shaped Springs, as well as cylindrical, are enclosed in textile casings and made into a pocket spring core.
- a further concept of the invention provides that preferably in the middle region, transverse to the longitudinal axis of the springs, a hose is guided, which penetrates at least a part of the springs, which result in a spring row lying side by side.
- a plurality of spring rows arranged parallel to one another form the spring core.
- the mentioned hose which is closed at the end, serves to receive a medium with which the suspension behavior of the springs is influenced.
- compressed air can be introduced into the hose with which the stiffness of the springs or the compression is limited or determined.
- the hoses can also be filled with other media.
- a spring core which is partially different in terms of its suspension behavior can be produced, and this suspension behavior can be changed at any time by appropriately discharging or feeding the medium into the hose, that is, by influencing the hardness of the hose.
- another stiffening element may be provided, in particular one made of elastic solid material, such as a suitable foam or the like, wherein such a rod is to be adapted to the individual wishes and needs of the users of a spring core or a then completed mattress.
- An apparatus for producing the springs according to the invention comprises a cylindrical mandrel, whose lateral surface is provided with two helically extending grooves, and a bush whose clear diameter corresponds approximately to the outer diameter of the mandrel, wherein the mandrel has a slot at one end, which at both Ends in the respective spiraling passes.
- the wire to be formed into a spring initially lies in the slot as a rod before the mandrel is axially inserted into the bush and at the same time twisted relative thereto. During this movement, the wire is deformed in such a way that it comes into contact with the turns, resulting in the double-turn of the spring. To release the spring from the mandrel, this or the spring is rotated according to the turn, so that the mandrel practically unscrews out of the spring.
- a spring 1 is shown, which is part of a in the FIG. 2 Partially shown spring core is.
- the spring 1 at the opposite ends substantially parallel to each other aligned end rings 3, which limit the course of a helically coiled spring wire, which, according to the invention, two-wound wound.
- an elastically deformable rod 4 is preferably arranged in the middle region of the springs 1 of a row of springs, for example in the form of a hose to be filled with a medium, via which, depending on the filling, for example with air, the spring characteristic of the springs 1 and thus the corresponding spring row is beintikbar.
- FIG. 3 shows a tool for producing a spring 1, wherein as a starting material, ie as a blank, a cut wire 5 is used.
- the tool consists of a mandrel 6 with two helically extending grooves 7 and a bushing 8, in which the mandrel 6 for forming the spring 1 both axially inserted as well as relative to the sleeve 8 is rotated such that the wire 5 in the grooves 7 for Plant comes.
- the invention can be realized in all spring shapes with helically wound spring wire, including in particular Bonnell springs, barrel-shaped or waist-shaped springs count, the latter also Solutionstascht, so that from a pocket spring core can be produced.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HRP20160541TT HRP20160541T1 (hr) | 2013-04-11 | 2016-05-19 | Opruga od opružne jezgre koja se sastoji od žice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310103644 DE102013103644A1 (de) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Aus Draht bestehende Feder eines Federkerns |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2789265A1 true EP2789265A1 (fr) | 2014-10-15 |
EP2789265B1 EP2789265B1 (fr) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=50389980
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14162760.4A Not-in-force EP2789265B1 (fr) | 2013-04-11 | 2014-03-31 | Ressort d'un noyau de ressort composé d'un fil |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2789265B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102013103644A1 (fr) |
HR (1) | HRP20160541T1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2789265T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT2789265T (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015102539A1 (de) * | 2015-02-23 | 2016-08-25 | Agro Holding Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Polsterfeder, Polsterfeder, Matratze und Polstermöbel |
DE102016107746A1 (de) | 2016-04-26 | 2017-10-26 | Agro Holding Gmbh | Polsterfeder, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Polsterfeder, Matratze und Polstermöbel |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB427118A (en) * | 1933-10-19 | 1935-04-16 | Douglas Rowland Drummond | Improvements relating to coil springs, particularly for upholstery |
US2014833A (en) * | 1934-03-28 | 1935-09-17 | Rca Corp | Coil winding machine |
US3406550A (en) * | 1966-12-19 | 1968-10-22 | Taylor George Wesley | Apparatus for forming wire cable grips |
US4682394A (en) * | 1985-08-27 | 1987-07-28 | Leggett & Platt, Incorporated | Bedding and seating product having double twist coil spring and method and apparatus for manufacturing the same |
US20050273939A1 (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2005-12-15 | L&P Property Management Company | Pocketed bedding or seating product having inflatable members |
-
2013
- 2013-04-11 DE DE201310103644 patent/DE102013103644A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2014
- 2014-03-31 PL PL14162760.4T patent/PL2789265T3/pl unknown
- 2014-03-31 PT PT141627604T patent/PT2789265T/pt unknown
- 2014-03-31 EP EP14162760.4A patent/EP2789265B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
-
2016
- 2016-05-19 HR HRP20160541TT patent/HRP20160541T1/hr unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB427118A (en) * | 1933-10-19 | 1935-04-16 | Douglas Rowland Drummond | Improvements relating to coil springs, particularly for upholstery |
US2014833A (en) * | 1934-03-28 | 1935-09-17 | Rca Corp | Coil winding machine |
US3406550A (en) * | 1966-12-19 | 1968-10-22 | Taylor George Wesley | Apparatus for forming wire cable grips |
US4682394A (en) * | 1985-08-27 | 1987-07-28 | Leggett & Platt, Incorporated | Bedding and seating product having double twist coil spring and method and apparatus for manufacturing the same |
US20050273939A1 (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2005-12-15 | L&P Property Management Company | Pocketed bedding or seating product having inflatable members |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2789265T3 (pl) | 2016-09-30 |
HRP20160541T1 (hr) | 2016-06-17 |
DE102013103644A1 (de) | 2014-10-16 |
PT2789265T (pt) | 2016-07-13 |
EP2789265B1 (fr) | 2016-03-30 |
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