EP2778325A2 - Dispositif de verrouillage - Google Patents

Dispositif de verrouillage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2778325A2
EP2778325A2 EP14000793.1A EP14000793A EP2778325A2 EP 2778325 A2 EP2778325 A2 EP 2778325A2 EP 14000793 A EP14000793 A EP 14000793A EP 2778325 A2 EP2778325 A2 EP 2778325A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking
locking device
pivot axis
furniture
blocking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14000793.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2778325B1 (fr
EP2778325A3 (fr
Inventor
Markus Ropele
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fulterer AG and Co KG
Original Assignee
Fulterer GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fulterer GmbH filed Critical Fulterer GmbH
Priority to PL14000793T priority Critical patent/PL2778325T3/pl
Publication of EP2778325A2 publication Critical patent/EP2778325A2/fr
Publication of EP2778325A3 publication Critical patent/EP2778325A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2778325B1 publication Critical patent/EP2778325B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
    • E05B65/462—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers for two or more drawers
    • E05B65/463—Drawer interlock or anti-tilt mechanisms, i.e. when one drawer is open, at least one of the remaining drawers is locked
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
    • E05B65/462—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers for two or more drawers
    • E05B65/463—Drawer interlock or anti-tilt mechanisms, i.e. when one drawer is open, at least one of the remaining drawers is locked
    • E05B65/464—Drawer interlock or anti-tilt mechanisms, i.e. when one drawer is open, at least one of the remaining drawers is locked comprising two or more lock elements aligned in end-to-end abutting relation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a locking device for a Ausziehsperrvorraum for at least two, inserted into a furniture body and extendable from the furniture body furniture parts, in particular drawers, wherein the locking means comprises a pivotable about a pivot axis bolt body which between at least one blocking position for blocking the furniture parts in their inserted position and at least one release position for withdrawing at least one of the furniture parts from the furniture body is pivotable.
  • Pull-out devices are known in a variety of forms in the art. They serve to prevent additional pull-out furniture parts such.
  • B. drawers can be pulled out of a furniture body, if already other corresponding extendable furniture parts or drawers are pulled out of this furniture body. It is usually about to prevent the furniture body accidentally gets out of balance or falls over, if at the same time too many pull-out furniture parts or drawers are pulled out of it.
  • Ausziehsperrvoruze en already block the withdrawal of other extendable furniture parts or drawers, if only a single extendable furniture part is pulled out of the furniture body.
  • Such Ausziehsperrvoretti is z. B. in the EP 2 497 883 A2 shown.
  • a generic locking device is provided, which is referred to in this document as a lock. If the locking body, which is pivotable about the pivot axis, of this locking device is in its blocking position, none of the extendable furniture parts can be pulled out of the furniture body. In the release position of the bolt body can be at least one extendable furniture part or such Pull drawer out of the furniture body, which in turn then the other furniture parts are blocked and can not be pulled out of the furniture body.
  • pull-out devices are z. B. in the DE 195 47 049 A1 or the EP 2 128 364 A1 shown.
  • the object of the invention is to improve a locking device of the type mentioned above to the extent that it is as flexible as possible.
  • the locking body is pivotable in two mutually opposite directions of pivoting from the blocking position into the release position about the pivot axis.
  • locking body in contrast to the cited prior art, in which the locking body can be pivoted from the blocking position to the release position only in a single pivoting direction, is by the present invention provided for two, opposite pivot directions in which the locking body can be pivoted out of the blocking position , created a greater flexibility in the applications of locking devices according to the invention.
  • the locking devices according to the invention can now be controlled by a variety of locks, whether key locks or electronic locks or other locks. Due to the two mutually opposite directions of pivoting of the locking devices according to the invention it is no longer important in which direction the lock type used in combination with the locking device opens and / or closes. Locking devices according to the invention can be combined with both locks which open in a clockwise direction and with locks which open in the counterclockwise direction.
  • the locking device according to the invention has a plurality of blocking positions and / or a plurality of release positions, the invention is accordingly provided that the locking body in two opposite pivot directions from the blocking position or at least one of the blocking positions in the release position or at least one of the release positions about the pivot axis is pivotable.
  • the locking device has a connection piece for connection to a lock.
  • This connector should then be in direct or at least indirect operative connection with the locking body. It is favorable in this case if a positive coupling is provided between connecting piece and locking body, which ensures that the locking body is rotated when the connecting piece is rotated.
  • the connecting piece is formed integrally with the locking body.
  • the locking body in two opposite pivot directions from the release position or at least one of the release positions preferably from all release positions in the blocking position or one of the blocking positions, preferably in all blocking positions, is pivotable about the pivot axis. It is preferred that the locking body is pivotable about the pivot axis both clockwise and counterclockwise.
  • the locking body in at least one of the pivoting directions preferably in two opposite pivoting directions by more than 360 °, preferably endlessly, about the pivot axis is pivotable.
  • the locking body is pivotally mounted about the pivot axis in a bearing body and the locking body and / or the bearing body has at least one locking element for releasably locking in at least one blocking position and / or in at least one release position or have ,
  • the latching element can be arranged both on the bearing body and on the latch body.
  • both bearing body as Also lock body having mutually cooperating locking elements.
  • It can also be provided more than one locking element, z. B. to ensure engagement in a predetermined release position and in a predetermined blocking position.
  • latching elements flexible lugs, frictionally cooperating areas or the like can be used.
  • the locking device has a fastening device for fastening the locking device to a rail of Ausziehsperrvorraum.
  • a fastening device for fastening the locking device to a rail of Ausziehsperrvorraum.
  • it may be z.
  • particularly preferred embodiments of the invention provide that the locking body is pivotally mounted about the pivot axis in a bearing body on at least two spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the pivot axis bearing points. Between the bearings of the bolt body must not necessarily be supported. In this sense, it can be provided that the locking body between the spaced-apart bearings is free of storage.
  • the locking body has at least two locking arms which are distanced from one another in the longitudinal direction of the pivoting axis and project in the radial direction from the pivoting axis. It is preferably provided that it cooperates with a locking arm or, provided in these embodiments, two locking arms in the blocking position with a stop piece of Ausziehsperrvorraum.
  • Particularly preferred embodiments of the invention provide for variants with at least two locking arms that the bearing body a spring body receptacle for Has support of a spring body and the locking arms on pivoting of the locking body about the pivot axis on opposite sides of the spring body receiving are additionallyschwenkbar on this.
  • the locking body preferably a locking arm or the locking arms, based on the pivot axis at least one inclined to the radial direction of contact surface to the plant having a counter-contact surface of the pull-out device. In this way it can be prevented that the locking arm or the locking arms are pushed away laterally. In a preferred embodiment, even relatively small angles are sufficient for this purpose. So z. B.
  • the obliquely arranged to the radial direction contact surface an angle between 3 ° and 10 ° against a normal to the radial direction plane, preferably an angle of 4 ° to 7 ° against a plane perpendicular to the radial direction, having.
  • the invention also relates to a pull-out locking device, which has at least one locking device according to the invention for blocking the furniture parts in their retracted position. If the locking device or its locking body is in the release position, then at least one, preferably exactly one, furniture part can be pulled out of the furniture body.
  • the Ausziehsperrvoriquesen advantageously have a stop piece with which the locking body preferably cooperate the locking arm and the locking arms in the blocking position.
  • This abutment piece can have a corresponding number of counter abutment surfaces for the abutment surface or the abutment surfaces of the locking body or the locking arms.
  • These opposing abutment surfaces can also be formed obliquely to the mentioned radial direction in order to be able to interact optimally with the abutment surfaces of the locking body or the locking arm or the locking arms.
  • the Fig. 1 and 2 show a generic locking device 1 ', as shown in the EP 2 497 883 A2 is known.
  • this generic locking device 1 ' is provided that a locking body 4' about its pivot axis 3 'is pivotally mounted in the bearing body 7'.
  • the fastening devices 21 ' here in the form of screw holes, the locking device 1' can be fastened to a corresponding pull-out locking device 2 or to its guide rail 32.
  • Fig. 1 shows the locking body 4 'of the generic locking device 1' according to the prior art in the blocking position.
  • Fig. 2 shows the release position.
  • a pivoting of the locking body 4 'of the blocking position according to Fig. 1 in the release position according to Fig. 2 is only in the pivoting direction 5 'so clockwise possible.
  • the closing process ie the pivoting of the release position according to Fig. 2 in the blocking position according to
  • the invention provides that the locking element 4 can be pivoted about the pivot axis 3 in at least two of the pivoting directions 5 and 6 from the blocking position into at least one of the release positions this now with reference to an embodiment initially based on the Fig. 3 to 6 is explained.
  • the Fig. 3, 5 and 6 show perspective views of the locking device 1 according to the invention, wherein the locking body 4 is in different release positions.
  • Fig. 4 shows a side view Fig. 3 , The blocking position of this locking device 1 or its locking body 4 is well in Fig. 9 to see.
  • the locking body 4 is pivotally mounted about the pivot axis 3 in the bearing body 7.
  • the bearing body 7 also has fastening means 21 in the form of holes, through which it can be fastened by means of screws to a pull-out locking device 2 or its guide rail 32.
  • the locking body 4 from the in Fig. 9 shown blocking position both in the pivoting direction 5, ie in the clockwise direction and in the opposite pivoting direction 6, that is counterclockwise from the blocking position in at least one release position about the pivot axis 3 is pivotable.
  • the locking body 4 abuts when pivoting in pivoting directions 5 and 6 neither in the one nor in the other direction, so that it can be pivoted by more than 360 °, virtually endless, about the pivot axis 3.
  • the locking body 4 has two in the longitudinal direction 9 along the pivot axis 3 spaced from each other bar arms 13 and 14. These are in the radial direction 12 with respect.
  • the contact surfaces 17 and 18 are arranged obliquely to the radial direction 12 in this embodiment. This also applies to the counter-contact surfaces 19 and 20 in this embodiment. This prevents the locking arms 13 and 14 from being pressed apart even at high forces.
  • the contact surfaces 17 and 18 and also the counter-contact surfaces 19 and 20 at an angle of 5 ° against a plane normal to the radial direction 12 level 36, as shown in FIG Fig. 4 schematized on.
  • the locking body 4 In order to support the locking body 4 as stable as possible, it is supported on two, in the longitudinal direction 9 of the pivot axis 3 spaced from each other bearings 10 and 11 of the bearing body 7 and stored. As a result, the locking body 4 can be supported particularly well against acting in the radial direction 12 forces. Between the spaced-apart bearings 10 and 11 of the locking body 4 is free of storage, so not stored.
  • the locking body 4 has two barrel-shaped or roller-shaped sections 37 and 38, with which it is mounted on the bearing points 10 and 11 of the bearing body 7.
  • locking elements 8 in the form of protruding noses are provided on the locking body 4 or its barrel-shaped or roller-shaped sections 37 and 38. With these locking elements 8 takes a certain engagement between the bearing body 7 and locking body 4 when the locking body 4 is in a certain position. In the embodiment shown, these are the release orders according to 3 and 4 and the blocking positions according to Fig. 9 , Of course, such locking elements 8 may be configured differently, as well as other defined positions may be provided for locking. In the arrangement and design of such locking elements 8, there are a variety of ways. For the sake of completeness it should be pointed out that such a detent position can be left again by further rotation of the locking body in one of the pivoting directions 5 or 6.
  • a corresponding lock ie z. B. combination lock or key lock
  • the locking device 1 of the invention the connector 24.
  • a corresponding lock on the locking device 1 and act to pivot the latch body 4 in the pivoting direction 5 and 6 respectively.
  • Fig. 7 shows an exploded view of the locking device 1 according to the invention of the embodiment shown here.
  • the connecting piece 24 is formed integrally with the remaining locking body 4.
  • the neck 26 with which it is pivotally mounted about the pivot axis 3 and rotatably mounted in the pivot bearing 25 of the bearing body 7.
  • the collar 27 On the side facing the connection piece 24 of the neck 26 is the collar 27, which serves for the axial support of the locking body 4 in the longitudinal direction 9 of the pivot axis 3 by the collar 27 is guided between the bearing body 7 and the side part 22.
  • the side part 22 is fastened by means of the screw 23 on the bearing body 7.
  • a Ausziehsperrvoroplasty 2 of the invention is shown as an example in which a locking device 1 according to the invention is used.
  • the Ausziehsperrvoriques 2 substantially corresponds to that in the EP 2 497 883 A2 disclosed variant of such Ausziehsperrvortechnischen, so basically explaining this function of Ausziehsperrvortechnisch to this document, ie on the EP 2 497 883 A2 can be referenced.
  • Fig. 8 is the locking body 4 in that release position in which its locking arms 13 and 14 point vertically upwards.
  • Fig. 9 shows, as already stated, the blocking position, in which the locking arms 13 and 14 of the locking body 4 are pivoted downward and abut with their contact surfaces 17 and 18 on the counter-bearing surfaces 19 and 20 of the stop piece 33 and thus prevent the stop piece 33 upwards , So can be pressed in the direction of the locking device 1.
  • the support elements 31 and also the intermediate elements 34 are displaceably mounted along the guide rail 32 of the pull-out locking device 2. This also applies to the stop piece 33.
  • this displaceability of all these elements along the guide rail is given only as long as the lock body 4 in one of the release positions and not in the blocking position according to Fig. 9 or another blocking position, in which the contact surfaces 17 and 18 are still in engagement with the counter-bearing surfaces 19 and 20.
  • the latch body 4 In order to be able to pull out a drawer, not shown here, attached to the trigger element carrier 28, or any other furniture part that can not be shown here in the pull-out direction 29 out of the pull-out locking device 2, the latch body 4 must be in one of the release positions. Then this triggering element carrier 28 previously locking support member 31 can be pivoted about its pivot axis so far that a here actually not visible, in Fig. 8 only dashed lines drawn pin 39 can be pulled out of the hook-shaped receptacle 40 of the support member 31. In Fig. 8 this is the top support element 31. For this support element to perform the pivoting movement, it must be moved along the guide rail 32 upwards in the direction of the locking device 1.
  • the in Fig. 9 well visible spring body 16 here in the form of a coil spring, is mounted in the spring body receptacle 15 and provides a spring load of the stop piece 33 toward the support members 31 and the intermediate elements 34 and thus for a game release to rattle the Ausziehsperrvorraum 2 in to prevent the release position of the locking device 1.
  • locking devices 1 according to the invention can be used in a plurality of different pull-out locking devices 2.
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 is an example of this another Ausziehsperrvoruze 2, as is also known in the prior art shown, in which the same locking device 1 according to the invention is used to block in the blocking position of the locking body 4 all furniture parts not shown here in its retracted position.
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 show a release position of the locking body 4, in which the stopper piece 33 can be pushed a little way up in the direction of the locking device 1.
  • the support elements in the variant according to Fig. 12 to 13 not in one piece, but realized in the form of two superimposed support members 31 ', wherein on the respective upper support member 31' a pivotable hook 35 is arranged.
  • the pins 39, not shown here, also of the trigger element carrier 28, not shown, must be pulled when pulling in the withdrawal direction 29 between two mutually cooperating, immediately successive support members 31, in which case the hook 35 is pivoted and so by abutment with the lower support member 31, the above Support members 31 'and intermediate elements 34 pushes upwards.
  • the position in which a trigger element carrier 28 and thus a displaceable or extendable furniture part is pulled out of the furniture body is in Fig. 13 shown.

Landscapes

  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
EP14000793.1A 2013-03-14 2014-03-05 Dispositif de verrouillage Active EP2778325B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14000793T PL2778325T3 (pl) 2013-03-14 2014-03-05 Urządzenie ryglujące

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA204/2013A AT514167B1 (de) 2013-03-14 2013-03-14 Verriegelungseinrichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2778325A2 true EP2778325A2 (fr) 2014-09-17
EP2778325A3 EP2778325A3 (fr) 2015-06-17
EP2778325B1 EP2778325B1 (fr) 2020-10-14

Family

ID=50241063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14000793.1A Active EP2778325B1 (fr) 2013-03-14 2014-03-05 Dispositif de verrouillage

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20140265761A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2778325B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT514167B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2837863T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2778325T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMO20130150A1 (it) * 2013-05-28 2014-11-29 Fami Srl ¿dispositivo di chiusura antiribaltamento per armadi a cassetti¿
CN106907066B (zh) * 2017-03-28 2018-09-11 江苏通润装备科技股份有限公司 一种相互制约式抽屉锁紧机构

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19547049A1 (de) 1994-12-20 1996-06-27 Huwil Werke Gmbh Auszugsperre für übereinander angeordnete Schubladen
EP2128364A1 (fr) 2007-02-23 2009-12-02 Ojmar S.A. Système de blocage pour tiroirs de meubles
EP2497883A2 (fr) 2011-03-10 2012-09-12 Fulterer Gesellschaft m.b.H. Dispositif d'arrêt d'extraction

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE795514A (fr) * 1972-04-20 1973-06-18 Huwil Werke G M B H Organe d'accouplement, plus particulierement pour serrures de meubles
US4239309A (en) * 1979-07-31 1980-12-16 Lear Siegler, Inc. Filing cabinet including drawer interlock
US4298236A (en) * 1980-07-14 1981-11-03 Artopex Inc. Safety lock system for vertically stacked storage elements
DE3732082C1 (en) * 1987-09-24 1989-01-26 Simon Karl Metallwaren Furniture lock with lock cylinder
DE9006456U1 (de) * 1990-06-08 1990-08-16 Hazet-Werk Hermann Zerver Gmbh & Co Kg, 5630 Remscheid Schubladenverriegelung
US5074627A (en) * 1990-07-13 1991-12-24 Reff Incorporated Anti-tilt and locking mechanism for multi-drawer cabinets
FR2699057B1 (fr) * 1992-12-11 1995-01-13 Ronis Sa Dispositif réglable de condamnation des tiroirs d'un meuble et meuble équipé d'un tel dispositif.
EP0738813A1 (fr) * 1995-03-24 1996-10-23 Merz-Meyer Ag Meuble
DE20007034U1 (de) * 2000-04-17 2000-08-03 Huwil Werke Gmbh Ausziehsperre für mehrere übereinander angeordnete Schubladen
US6347848B1 (en) * 2000-09-08 2002-02-19 E-Make Co., Ltd. Locking device for drawers of a cabinet
AT413630B (de) * 2003-07-24 2006-04-15 Fulterer Gmbh Ausziehsperreinrichtung
US6932445B2 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-08-23 Nan Juen International Co., Ltd. Drawer interlocking mechanism
US7144092B1 (en) * 2006-01-11 2006-12-05 Ting-Wei Chang Arresting apparatus of multilayer drawers
AT508905B1 (de) * 2009-12-07 2011-05-15 Fulterer Gmbh Ausziehsperrvorrichtung
AT509331B1 (de) * 2010-05-28 2011-08-15 Fulterer Gmbh Ausziehsperrvorrichtung für mindestens zwei ausziehbare möbelteile

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19547049A1 (de) 1994-12-20 1996-06-27 Huwil Werke Gmbh Auszugsperre für übereinander angeordnete Schubladen
EP2128364A1 (fr) 2007-02-23 2009-12-02 Ojmar S.A. Système de blocage pour tiroirs de meubles
EP2497883A2 (fr) 2011-03-10 2012-09-12 Fulterer Gesellschaft m.b.H. Dispositif d'arrêt d'extraction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2837863T3 (es) 2021-07-01
EP2778325B1 (fr) 2020-10-14
EP2778325A3 (fr) 2015-06-17
US20140265761A1 (en) 2014-09-18
AT514167B1 (de) 2015-03-15
AT514167A1 (de) 2014-10-15
PL2778325T3 (pl) 2021-07-26

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