EP2767491A1 - Klappe - Google Patents
Klappe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2767491A1 EP2767491A1 EP14155005.3A EP14155005A EP2767491A1 EP 2767491 A1 EP2767491 A1 EP 2767491A1 EP 14155005 A EP14155005 A EP 14155005A EP 2767491 A1 EP2767491 A1 EP 2767491A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hatch
- container
- wall part
- lower wall
- feeding device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/001—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. vehicles with several compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/24—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle
- B65F3/26—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle by tipping the tank
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hatch according to the preamble of claim 1.
- This type of hatch is mainly intended to close a container chamber of a refuse collector comprising at least two parallel chambers.
- the need for refuse collectors with two or more collection chambers for wastes of different type has also increased.
- the refuse collector container is usually divided by one or more longitudinal walls into two or more chambers. These separate chambers make it possible to transport wastes of different types, for instance paper in one chamber and compost waste in the other chamber.
- closing devices that consist of a closing wall that is suspended from a horizontal axle on the upper edge of the chamber opening. When this device is closed and opened, its lower edge will define a curved or not quite horizontal path.
- the structure works well in principle, because it presses the waste into the chamber in a substantially horizontal direction.
- the object of the present invention is thus to provide a refuse collector, in which waste is conveyed into the chambers in such a manner that wastes of different type do not mix when the refuse collector is emptied.
- the closing wall that is used to close a container chamber can also be swung closed with sufficiently high force in relation to the surface of the wall.
- the present closing device is reliable in use and can easily be combined with existing feeding devices. It is also possible to utilise several closing devices of this type in one and the same container.
- Figures 1 to 4 show a superstructure of a refuse collector, which further comprises a chassis and driver's cab not shown in the figure.
- the figures show a container 1, in which refuse is transported from one or more collection sites to one or more processing plants.
- the container 1 is divided into two adjacent chambers 2 and 3 by a vertical partition wall 4 that extends in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle as shown in Figure 4 .
- the back end 5 of the container is open to provide a feeding opening 6 that is also used to empty the chambers at the processing plants.
- the refuse collector is equipped with a feeding device 7 behind the container as shown in Figure 5 .
- the feeding device has two chambers and is turnable around a rotation axis 8 on the upper edge of the back end.
- the feeding device has a trough-shaped bottom 9 and movable pivot plates 10 that move along the bottom of the feeding device toward the back end 5 of the container to transport refuse fed into the feeding device to the feeding opening 6 of the container.
- the part of the feeding device oriented toward the container has a wall 11 that essentially closes the feeding opening 6 of the container 1, when the feeding device is in the position shown in Figures 1 and 5 . Said wall is best seen in Figure 9 .
- both the container 1 and the feeding device 7 have a conventional structure, which is why they are not described in more detail herein.
- the refuse collector has a hatch 12 located in the feeding opening 6 of said at least one chamber.
- This hatch comprises upper and lower wall parts 13 and 14 as shown in Figures 7 and 8 , for instance.
- the hatch is turnable in relation to the backend 5 of the container 1 around an essentially horizontal rotation axis 15, see Figure 9 , parallel to the rotation axis 8 of the feeding device.
- the lower wall part 14 of the hatch is further arranged to be slidable vertically in relation to the upper wall part 13. In its end positions, the hatch will open or close the feeding opening 6 between the container 1 and feeding device 7.
- the lower wall part is shown to be manoeuvrable with one or more controls 16. Controls of this type can be made of cylinders that are driven by pressure medium, such as hydraulic oil. The control can also be a spindle motor or other devices suitable for the purpose.
- the hatch is arranged to follow the feeding device 7 in its turning movement in relation to the back end 5 of the container.
- the lower wall part 14 has specific gripping members 17 that are arranged in the open position of the wall part to cooperate with a receiving member 18 of the feeding device. This cooperation and these members are best shown in Figure 9 .
- Said gripping member 17 comprises in accordance with Figure 5 , for example, a hook arranged to open upward in the closed position of the hatch 12, while the receiving member 18 comprises a substantially horizontal crossbar arranged to project from the feeding device 7 toward the hatch, and in the closed position of the hatch, to lie above the hook, essentially against the upper wall part 13.
- the hook slides over the crossbar.
- the crossbar grips the hook and forces the hatch to open in a rotating movement around its rotation axle 15 and to thus free the otherwise closed chamber, as shown in Figure 9 .
- the hook preferably has an elongated structure so as to allow a transport movement of the crossbar along a path parallel to the hatch.
- Figure 6 shows a horizontal partial section of the container 1 and hatch.
- Special substantially vertical guides 19 can be seen in the figure. Guides of this type are preferably arranged on opposite sides of the feeding opening 6 and adapted to receive the lower wall part 14 of the hatch 12 so as to fasten this wall part to the container in the lower end position of the wall part as shown in Figure 6 .
- the guides can be arranged to receive the vertical longitudinal sides of the wall part, but it is even more advantageous to equip the lower wall part with flanges 20 that are moved in the guides.
- the length of the vertical guides is preferably shorter than that of the flanges on the lower wall part. This way, possible refuse will empty from the guides every time the lower wall part is moved to its lower end position.
- the container may have receiving members 21 that are arranged on the lower edge of the feeding opening 6.
- the receiving members are arranged to receive the lower wall part 14 so as to fasten the lower wall part to the container in its lower end position.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20135147 | 2013-02-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2767491A1 true EP2767491A1 (de) | 2014-08-20 |
EP2767491B1 EP2767491B1 (de) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=50101753
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14155005.3A Active EP2767491B1 (de) | 2013-02-15 | 2014-02-13 | Abfallsammler mit Klappe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2767491B1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10384593B2 (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2019-08-20 | Pratt Corrugated Holdings, Inc. | Delivery and collection vehicle |
US11034115B2 (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2021-06-15 | Pratt Corrugated Holdings, Inc. | Delivery and collection vehicle with baler |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3548540A (en) * | 1968-05-29 | 1970-12-22 | Pak Mor Mfg Co | Combination sliding and swinging door structure for refuse vehicles |
US3881613A (en) * | 1973-02-19 | 1975-05-06 | Kyokuto Kaihatsu Kogyo Co | Refuse collection vehicle |
US5123801A (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1992-06-23 | Daniel Harold W O | Refuse collecting vehicle |
DE19518434A1 (de) * | 1994-05-19 | 1995-12-07 | Multirec Patentverwertungs Und | Müllsammel- und Transportsystem |
US5527098A (en) * | 1995-01-03 | 1996-06-18 | The Heil Company | Tailgate for a recyclable material container mounted on a vehicle chassis |
CA2491325A1 (en) * | 2003-12-29 | 2005-06-29 | Robert Stephen Macpherson | Vehicle for receipt and discharge of separate matter |
-
2014
- 2014-02-13 EP EP14155005.3A patent/EP2767491B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3548540A (en) * | 1968-05-29 | 1970-12-22 | Pak Mor Mfg Co | Combination sliding and swinging door structure for refuse vehicles |
US3881613A (en) * | 1973-02-19 | 1975-05-06 | Kyokuto Kaihatsu Kogyo Co | Refuse collection vehicle |
US5123801A (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1992-06-23 | Daniel Harold W O | Refuse collecting vehicle |
DE19518434A1 (de) * | 1994-05-19 | 1995-12-07 | Multirec Patentverwertungs Und | Müllsammel- und Transportsystem |
US5527098A (en) * | 1995-01-03 | 1996-06-18 | The Heil Company | Tailgate for a recyclable material container mounted on a vehicle chassis |
CA2491325A1 (en) * | 2003-12-29 | 2005-06-29 | Robert Stephen Macpherson | Vehicle for receipt and discharge of separate matter |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10384593B2 (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2019-08-20 | Pratt Corrugated Holdings, Inc. | Delivery and collection vehicle |
US11014483B2 (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2021-05-25 | Pratt Corrugated Holdings, Inc. | Delivery and collection vehicle |
US11034115B2 (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2021-06-15 | Pratt Corrugated Holdings, Inc. | Delivery and collection vehicle with baler |
US11607857B2 (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2023-03-21 | Pratt Corrugated Holdings, Inc. | Delivery and collection vehicle with baler |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2767491B1 (de) | 2017-04-12 |
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