EP2733295B1 - Table de vitrage - Google Patents

Table de vitrage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2733295B1
EP2733295B1 EP13075074.8A EP13075074A EP2733295B1 EP 2733295 B1 EP2733295 B1 EP 2733295B1 EP 13075074 A EP13075074 A EP 13075074A EP 2733295 B1 EP2733295 B1 EP 2733295B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glazing unit
unit according
receiving element
receiving
supporting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13075074.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2733295A1 (fr
Inventor
Torsten Bold
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Isophon Glas GmbH
Original Assignee
Isophon Glas GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Isophon Glas GmbH filed Critical Isophon Glas GmbH
Priority to PL13075074T priority Critical patent/PL2733295T3/pl
Publication of EP2733295A1 publication Critical patent/EP2733295A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2733295B1 publication Critical patent/EP2733295B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
    • E06B3/66366—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit specially adapted for units comprising more than two panes or for attaching intermediate sheets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/11—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against burglary
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
    • E06B2003/66395—U-shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
    • E06B3/9645—Mitre joints

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a glazing unit, in particular glazing unit for windows and doors according to the type given by the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such glazing units are known in different embodiments and are used, for example, in buildings such as in administrative centers, financial institutions, research institutes and other buildings with security precautions or secrecy requirements, where there is an increased need for burglar security.
  • the glazing units are used in land vehicles such as those protected against firearms ammunition and explosives, ships and aircraft.
  • such glazing units are also used in buildings where escape safety must be ensured from the building, such as in prison buildings, closed medical facilities or juvenile correctional facilities.
  • the glazing units are also used for burglary protection of non-lockable escape doors in buildings such as schools or other public buildings such as hospitals, concert halls, theaters, opera houses and the like.
  • thermoplastic material mainly polycarbonate.
  • silicate glass panes and a thermoplastic disc such as a polycarbonate disc requires the different thermal expansion of the two materials ensuring flexible recording or fixation.
  • thermoplastic plate is sandwiched between two glass plates.
  • the thermoplastic plate having a smaller area compared to the glass plates is received between the first and second glass plates from a U-shaped connecting rib provided toward their respective edge portions.
  • the outer edge of the unbreakable thermoplastic plate is enclosed by a channel.
  • a desiccant is provided in the U-shaped connecting rib, which is provided for drying the gaps between each of the two glass plates and the thermoplastic plate.
  • the channel of the linking rib is expanded by means of two projections which extend beyond each side of the thermoplastic sheet beyond the body of the connecting rib to have sufficient length to accommodate thermal expansion of the thermoplastic sheet over a normal ambient temperature range. This results in over a clamping of the window glazing unit lying storage of the thermoplastic plate as a disadvantage.
  • the patent publication WO 96/33334 also discloses a window glazing unit in which a breakthrough-resistant plastic disc is airtightly received at the edge between two silicate glass panes.
  • the plastic disc is thereby from a U-shaped profile taken along its edge, which is provided by means of a respective spacer element spaced from each of the parallel silicate glass panes.
  • the U-shaped profile is connected to a primary sealant with the spacer elements and secured at its bottom between the silicate glass panes with a secondary sealant.
  • a disadvantage of the inclusion of Kunsstoffin in the window glazing unit according to the WO 96/33334 is its three-part nature in the edge area of the thermoplastic disk. Because the introduced during a break-in or breakthrough attempt on the plastic disc forces must be absorbed by the spacer elements and the secondary sealant.
  • a further multiple glazing unit in which also at least one disc of a thermoplastic material such as polycarbonate is sealed at the edge sealed to the outside between two glass panes.
  • the disk of the plastic material is guided in a U-profile along its edge region.
  • the U-profile takes the disc of plastic material resiliently, wherein the legs of the U-profile are pressed to the outside and abut with a arranged to open the U-profile bead each on the disc of plastic material.
  • Each leg of the U-profile has on the outside an abutment portion which is supported on a respectively fixed between the disc of thermoplastic material and the silicate glass disc spacer.
  • thermoplastic disc Due to the resilient mounting of the thermoplastic disc large impact energies can be absorbed without causing a break or breakthrough of the thermoplastic disc.
  • a disadvantage of the multiple glazing unit according to the US 3,837,129 is the complex assembly including the high material usage, which is also costly. The profile protrudes into the visible area of a window provided with the multiple glazing unit, which is visually disadvantageous. Furthermore, the breakthrough safety is in need of improvement.
  • U.S. Patent 4,368,226 a glass unit in which a polycarbonate plate is received in parallel between two plate-like glass layers. Edges of the polycarbonate plate are received in a U-shaped channel so that lateral expansion of the plate is possible.
  • the polycarbonate plate is provided spaced from each of the glass layers by hollow body spacers. The edges of the two glass layers and the polycarbonate plate are surrounded by a stable, made for example of a metal U-shaped holder for protection to the outside. The space between the holder, the glass layers, the polycarbonate plate. the U-shaped channel is filled with a first sealant.
  • a second sealant such as butyl, is provided to fix the spacers between them and each of the glass layers and the polycarbonate sheet.
  • a desiccant filled in the spacers dries the spaces between the polycarbonate plate and each of the glass layers via an orifice channel in the spacers. The edging of the glass unit with the U-shaped metal holder constitutes an additional step in the manufacture of the glass unit, which proves disadvantageous in terms of time and cost.
  • the invention therefore has the task of simplifying the production and handling of the generic glazing unit while avoiding the disadvantages of the prior art.
  • At least one support element is provided on at least one edge section on the receiving element of a glazing unit according to the invention which serves to receive a thermoplastic plate. According to the invention, this results in a derivation of the weight of the thermoplastic plate to a the inventive Glazing unit receiving pad such as glazing blocks, which are inserted into a frame inserted into a building opening reached.
  • the direct support of the thermoplastic plate to a glazing unit receiving pad in a building advantageously increases the penetration resistance, because the pad serves as an abutment.
  • the invention also brings with it the advantage of vertical handling and storage of the glazing unit already in the first manufacturing steps. Likewise, a significant reduction in the so-called locking wedges required for mounting the glazing unit in a building or the like represents an additional advantage.
  • the adhesives of the edge assembly of the glazing unit are advantageously relieved of, or relieved of, the mass of the thermoplastic panel otherwise bearing on them that the load acting on the edge compound corresponds to that of a normal triple glass.
  • the at least one support element is extended over the at least one edge section.
  • a plurality of support elements may be provided spaced apart from one another in the region of at least one edge section of the glazing unit, in order to form a footprint of the glazing unit together with the first and / or second glass plate.
  • the support elements may be provided one behind the other or parallel to each other.
  • the glazing unit according to the invention preferably has at least one support element on all edge sections.
  • the at least one support element may have at least two support sections, that is to say be multi-limbed, for example as a double or multiple web. Then, the at least one support element has a preferably substantially W-shaped cross section. At least provided two support portions on the receiving element, they may be provided parallel and / or offset from each other.
  • the at least one support element may according to the invention be connected to the receiving element.
  • the then executed as a support projection support member may be connected to the receiving element or be integrated with it.
  • the at least one support element or the at least one support projection as a separate part during assembly of the glazing unit with the receiving element are positively and / or non-positively connected. If the at least one support element is connected to the receiving element, it is preferably designed as a keel-like supporting projection.
  • the support element according to the invention can be provided on the outside of the receiving element abutting.
  • the at least one support element then preferably has a trapezoidal cross section and is introduced from the edge of the glazing unit until it bears against the receiving element and can thus absorb and support the load of the thermoplastic plate.
  • a trapezoidal cross section is introduced from the edge of the glazing unit until it bears against the receiving element and can thus absorb and support the load of the thermoplastic plate.
  • the support element can preferably also be frictionally and / or positively connected to a frame profile or the like receiving the glazing unit.
  • the glazing unit is stably fixed in a building or the like to increase break-through resistance.
  • the at least one spacer element is designed as a spacer that can be fixed between the receiving element and one of the glass plates. Then, the spacer between the glass plate and the receiving element of the thermoplastic plate can be fixed with a first adhesive seal be, which closes the gap between the thermoplastic plate and the respective glass plate to the edge.
  • both spacer elements are designed as separate spacers, which are defined between the glass plate and the receiving element of the thermoplastic plate with a first adhesive seal accordingly.
  • the invention further brings with it the advantage of integrating standardized spacers between a thermoplastic plate and a glass plate in the glazing unit.
  • the choice of different width spacers results in a modular flexible structure of the glazing unit.
  • the provision of the desiccant in the hollow body-like spacers allows a reduction in the height of the receiving element.
  • Such a flat structure of a holder for the thermoplastic plate allows a correspondingly lower lying in the region of the glazing unit surrounding clamping legs.
  • the breakthrough security is further increased.
  • at least one spacer for realizing the conditions for the so-called warm edge profile may be made of a material having poor thermal conductivity.
  • the receiving element and / or at least one spacer element of an embodiment of the glazing unit according to the invention can also be embodied in one piece, at least in the region of an edge section, which simplifies production. If both spacers monolithically integrated with the receiving element, so there is a one-piece edge profile.
  • the receiving element and / or at least one spacer element may / may be designed in several parts. In this case, the receiving element and / or the at least one spacer element can be produced from its individual parts by clipping or gluing.
  • the receiving element has a side facing away from the thermoplastic plate Pad portion whose lateral extent is smaller than the width of the spacer elements.
  • the spacers may be provided opposite to the inside of the glazing unit side of the support portions of the receiving element opposite and project them to the glass plates.
  • the receiving element may have at least one hollow chamber or a substantially C-shaped recess for receiving connecting elements for connecting a plurality of receiving elements to the circumferential surround of the thermoplastic plate.
  • At least one support section preferably has the at least one hollow chamber, which can also be filled with desiccant.
  • the at least one hollow chamber can also serve for receiving a stabilizing or reinforcing element, for example made of steel, for stabilizing the glazing unit. It is also possible to introduce at the corners of the glazing unit each leg of elbows in hollow chambers of preferably the support portions of two abutting edge portions. Thus, the rotating receiving elements are stably connected and the thermoplastic plate is edged. If the receiving elements on the four edges of the glazing unit are dull or cut to miter, knee-shaped connecting pieces can be introduced into the hollow chambers of respectively abutting support sections
  • the first adhesive seal is preferably designed as a permanently elastic butyl rubber seal.
  • Another embodiment of the glazing unit according to the invention is characterized by a provided in the receiving groove of the receiving element resilient element.
  • the resilient element is formed in one embodiment of a resilient, resilient material which may preferably contain a desiccant.
  • the resilient element can be designed as a resilient silicone foam.
  • the silicone foam preferably contains a desiccant.
  • the resilient element can be designed as a spring-like lip pointing away from the bottom of the receiving groove of the receiving element on at least one edge portion. Both versions of the resilient element should avoid putting on or hitting the movable in the receiving groove thermoplastic plate.
  • the spring-like lip protrudes from one of the legs in the region of the groove bottom.
  • the spring-like lip can also be designed as a projection of a spring element which can be inserted into the receiving groove.
  • the resilient element can be made of different resilient materials.
  • a space which is surrounded by the first and second glass plates, the spacers and the receiving element and open to the edge of the glazing unit is filled with a second adhesive seal.
  • the second adhesive seal may be silicone.
  • the second adhesive seal is designed as a polysulfide or polyurethane-based two-component sealant, which fixes the first and second glass plate and the receiving element after its curing.
  • the end faces are preferably arranged flush with the second adhesive seal.
  • the end faces of the first and / or second glass plate and / or the at least one support element may also project beyond the second adhesive seal to the outside.
  • the first and / or second glass plate can be conventional glass plates made of a wide variety of silicates. Furthermore, they may contain different coatings or dyes and be designed as a laminated glass.
  • the thermoplastic sheet may be formed of polycarbonate, polymethylacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate, and other transparent plastics.
  • the thermoplastic plate can also be provided according to the invention with holes, perforated or structured, which is particularly advantageous for acoustic applications.
  • the term thermoplastic plate in addition to a one-piece design also includes multi-part provided with several discs thermoplastic plates that are potted, glued or laminated.
  • the thermoplastic plate may be designed as a hollow chamber plate.
  • the spacers according to the invention are usually parts used in window construction or the production of insulating glass panes made of aluminum, plastic or stainless steel.
  • the receiving element according to the invention may also be made of aluminum. With particular advantage in terms of thermal insulation properties, it can also be designed as a plastic element. Furthermore, it is conceivable to manufacture the receiving element made of silicone foam, glass fiber composite materials, steel or stainless steel. Particularly preferred is an embodiment of the receiving element as an extrusion part.
  • the glazing unit according to the invention can be used as window, door or wall glazing in buildings or movable objects such as land and water vehicles and aircraft
  • a glazing unit 1 according to the invention follows Fig. 1 a designed as a polycarbonate plate thermoplastic plate 2, which is surrounded in parallel by a first and second, preferably made of fluorosilicate glass plate 3, 4.
  • the polycarbonate plate 2 is inserted into a receiving groove 5 of a receiving element 6 made of aluminum, for example.
  • the receiving element 6 surrounds an outer edge 2a of the polycarbonate plate 2 circumferentially.
  • the size or spacing ratios of the polycarbonate plate 2 and the receiving element 6 are inventively designed such that at least at two, a right angle with each other forming edge portions a sufficient distance between the outer edge 2a of the polycarbonate plate and a groove bottom 5b of Receiving 5 exists.
  • the distance is dimensioned such that the difference between the thermal expansion coefficients of glass and polycarbonate can be more than compensated for a temperature range corresponding to the use according to the invention.
  • the length of the receiving groove 5 laterally bounding legs 7 of the receiving element 6 is selected such that the polycarbonate plate 2 is always guided with its outer edge 2a in the receiving groove 5. That is, even when caused by a decrease in temperature contraction of the polycarbonate plate 2 leakage of the outer edge 2a is prevented via the opening 9 of the receiving groove 5.
  • a clearance 8 between the groove bottom 5b and the outer edge 2a of the polycarbonate plate 2 is sufficiently large in the direction parallel to the longitudinal extent of the plates 2, 3, 4, to preclude a voltage generating placement of the polycarbonate plate 2 by a temperature increase on the groove bottom 5b ,
  • a spring-like lip 11 facing away from the groove bottom 5b of the receiving groove 5 is provided on at least two edge sections of the glazing unit 1 or the polycarbonate plate 2 forming a right angle in order to elastically receive the outer edge 2a of the polycarbonate plate 2 and to seat it the per se in the direction of the expansion of the glass plates 3, 4 loosely located in the glazing unit 1 polycarbonate plate 2 to prevent.
  • the elastic lip 11 is dimensioned with regard to its material and its elasticity or stiffness such that it can absorb the thermal dilatation of the polycarbonate 2.
  • the spring-like lip 11 is provided on an inner wall 7c of the groove 5 forming leg 7 to the groove bottom 5b out. As in Fig. 1 shown, the receiving element 6 in the region of the groove bottom 5b on both sides of a projecting support portion 12.
  • the first and second glass plates 3, 4 are each spaced from the polycarbonate plate 2 via spacers 14.
  • spacers 14 For example, made of aluminum, customary in insulating glass spacers 14 are fixed laterally each with a primary sealant 15 such as butyl on the glass plate 3 and 4 and the legs 7 of the receiving element 6.
  • a primary sealant 15 such as butyl on the glass plate 3 and 4 and the legs 7 of the receiving element 6.
  • the fixation of the spacers 14 as seen from the support portions 12 to the interior of the glazing unit 1 between each of the glass plates 3, 4 and the polycarbonate plate 2 formed gaps 16 circumferentially from the edge towards 1a back.
  • the primary sealant 15 must be permanently elastic in order to absorb climatic loads as a result of changes in atmospheric pressure arising as a result of changed external conditions.
  • the spacers 14 have, at their sides 14b facing the interior of the glazing unit 1 according to the invention, perforations 17 via which a desiccant 18 provided in the interior of the hollow-body-like spacer 14 can act on the intermediate spaces 16 in a drying manner.
  • the amount of desiccant 18 and the provided size of the spacer 14 is measured on the enclosed volume and the residual moisture of the polycarbonate plate or the material set.
  • the interspaces 16 may also be filled with a gas, such as a noble gas.
  • An edge space 1a provided for the glazing unit 1 according to the invention and surrounded by the first and second glass plates 3, 4, the spacers 14 and the receiving element 6 is filled with a secondary sealant 19.
  • the marginal space is filled to the extent with the secondary sealant 19 that end faces 3a, 4a of the glass plates 3, 4 and a supporting element provided on the receiving element 6 for the edge 1a of the glazing unit 1, preferably as a keel-like supporting projection 20, are flush with one another and the glazing unit 1 is flush limit to the outside.
  • the end faces 3a, 4a of the first and second glass plates 3, 4 and an end face 20a of the keel-like support projection 20 form a contact surface of the glazing unit 1 according to the invention.
  • the legs 7 are provided each outside a bead 21 for receiving or binding material of the primary sealant attached.
  • the support member 200 has a trapezoidal cross-section and forms a preferably centrally provided support for the receiving element 60.
  • the support member 200 is pressed from the outside into the secondary sealant 19 until a base 200a opposite surface 200b at a Outside 60a of the receiving element 60 is present.
  • the glazing unit 1 follows Fig. 3 four receiving elements 6, which are mitred at the four edges of the polycarbonate plate 2 and the glazing unit 1 miter.
  • support projections 20 are removed in a range of about up to five centimeters on both sides of a joint 22 and replaced by secondary sealant 19 - Fig. 2 Not shown.
  • the receiving elements 6 are in each case opposite hollow chambers 23 of the support portions 12 ( Fig. 1 ) used angle pieces 24 connected together.
  • the receiving element 6 shown in FIG. 4 differs from the other receiving elements 6 by support projections 25 provided spaced apart at its edge 6 a.
  • the support projections 25 on the edge section of the polycarbonate plate 2 surrounded by the receiving element 6 can be used as a contact area serve.
  • FIGS. 1 . 3 and glazing unit 1 shown in FIG. 4 is assembled from its components as explained below.
  • a first glass plate 3 is cleaned and moved into a press where it is sucked and held by distributed over its surface suction.
  • a polycarbonate plate 2 with receiving elements 6 ', 6 " is surrounded as shown with reference to Fig. 4.
  • the receiving elements 6', 6" with their receiving grooves 5 (FIG. Fig. 1 ) is pushed onto the edge portions of the polycarbonate plate 2 and as in Fig. 2 represented connected at the corners.
  • a spacer 14 becomes circumferential to the edges the polycarbonate plate 2 out with the help of the primary sealant 15 on the receiving element 6, 6 "fixed.
  • the polycarbonate plate 2 is now placed in a vertical position to the bottom surface of an assembly hall and on the support projections 25 of the receiving element 6 "further equipped or transported and adhesively bonded by means of the primary sealant with a second glass plate 4.
  • the second spacer 14 is also fixed to the primary sealant 15 on the receiving element 6, 6".
  • the assembled unit of receiving elements 6 ', 6 ", spacers 14, polycarbonate plate 2 and second glass plate 4 is positioned congruently with a corresponding transport or holding device in front of the first glass plate 3.
  • the two glass plates 3, 4 and the polycarbonate Plate 2 are then introduced into a press in which the first and second glass plates 3, 4 are fixedly connected via the spacers 14 to the receiving element 6 ', 6 "provided peripherally on the polycarbonate plate 2.
  • the marginal space is filled with the secondary sealant 19 and stored the glazing unit 1 until its curing.
  • the setting up of the unit on the projection 20 is of great advantage because the mass of the polycarbonate plate 2 is taken up by the projection 20 and does not have to be absorbed by the sealants.
  • the glazing unit 1 "can even be stored vertically until the curing of the secondary sealant.
  • the at least one support element 200 of the glazing unit 10 can be introduced during the production after filling the edge space with the secondary sealant 19, preferably pressed. But it is also possible to subsequently introduce the support element 200 in a glazing unit 10.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Table de vitrage comprenant au moins une première et une deuxième plaque de verre (3, 4) et une plaque thermoplastique (2) anti-éclats, dont la surface est plus petite que celle des deux plaques de verre et qui est prévue entre celles-ci, la table de vitrage (1) étant étanchéifiée vers l'extérieur au niveau de son bord (1a), un bord (2a) de la plaque thermoplastique (2) étant entouré par une rainure de réception en forme de U (5) d'un élément de réception (6, 6', 6" ; 60), qui est dimensionnée de telle sorte qu'elle entoure complètement le bord (2a) de la plaque thermoplastique (2) également dans des états de dilatation et de contraction thermique différents, la première et la deuxième plaque de verre (3, 4) étant à chaque fois espacées de l'élément de réception (6, 6', 6" ; 60) de la plaque thermoplastique (2) par un élément d'espacement (14) en formant un espace intermédiaire (16) et chaque élément d'espacement (14) étant réalisé sous forme de corps creux qui est en liaison avec l'espace intermédiaire respectif (16) et qui contient un agent dessiccatif (18),
    caractérisée en ce
    qu'au moins un élément de support (20, 25, 200) est prévu sur l'élément de réception (6, 6" ; 60) dans la région d'au moins une portion de bord (1a, 1"a ; 10a) de la table de vitrage (1, 1" ; 10), lequel forme avec la première et/ou la deuxième plaque de verre (3, 4) une surface d'appui de la table de vitrage (1, 1" ; 10).
  2. Table de vitrage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un élément de support (20 ; 200) est étiré sur l'au moins une portion de bord (1a) de la table de vitrage (1).
  3. Table de vitrage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que dans la région d'au moins une portion de bord (1a, 1"a ; 10a) de la table de vitrage (1, 1") sont prévus plusieurs éléments de support (25) espacés les uns des autres.
  4. Table de vitrage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un élément de support présente au moins deux portions de support.
  5. Table de vitrage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un élément de support est réalisé sous forme de saillie de support (20, 25) qui est réalisée de manière monolithique avec l'élément de réception (6 ; 6").
  6. Table de vitrage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un élément de support (200) s'applique du côté extérieur sur l'élément de réception (60).
  7. Table de vitrage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un élément de support peut être connecté par engagement par correspondance de formes et/ou par force à l'élément de réception (6 ; 6" ; 60).
  8. Table de vitrage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de réception (6, 6', 6" ; 60) présente, au niveau de ses côtés opposés à la plaque thermoplastique (2), une portion d'appui (12) dont l'étendue latérale est inférieure à la largeur de l'élément d'espacement (14).
  9. Table de vitrage selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que les éléments d'espacement (14) sont prévus à l'opposé l'un de l'autre d'un côté, orienté vers l'intérieur de la table de vitrage (1, 1" ; 10), des portions d'appui (12) de l'élément de réception (6, 6', 6" ; 60) et dépassent de celles-ci en direction des plaques de verre (3, 4).
  10. Table de vitrage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de réception (6, 6' ; 6" ; 60) présente au moins une chambre creuse (23) ou un évidement essentiellement en forme de C pour recevoir des éléments de connexion (24) pour la connexion de plusieurs éléments de réception (6, 6' , 6" ; 60) pour enserrer sur sa périphérie la plaque thermoplastique (2), ou des éléments de stabilisation pour stabiliser la table de vitrage (1, 1", 10).
  11. Table de vitrage selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de connexion (24) sont réalisés sous forme de coins.
  12. Table de vitrage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée par un élément élastique prévu dans la rainure de réception (5) de l'élément de réception (6, 6', 6" ; 60).
  13. Table de vitrage selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que l'élément élastique est réalisé sous forme de lèvre de type ressort (11) détournée du fond (5b) de la rainure de réception (5) de l'élément de réception (6, 6' ; 6" ; 60).
  14. Table de vitrage selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que la lèvre de type ressort (11) fait saillie depuis l'une des branches (7) dans la région du fond de rainure (5b).
  15. Table de vitrage selon la revendication 13 ou 14, caractérisée en ce que la lèvre de type ressort est réalisée sous forme de saillie d'un élément de ressort pouvant être inséré dans la rainure de de de réception (5).
  16. Table de vitrage selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de ressort est formé d'un matériau élastique capable de rappel, qui contient un agent dessiccatif.
EP13075074.8A 2012-11-19 2013-11-19 Table de vitrage Active EP2733295B1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020122817A1 (de) 2020-09-01 2022-03-03 Bernhard Haverkamp Durchschusshemmende Fensterverglasung

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JP2017101377A (ja) * 2014-03-31 2017-06-08 日本板硝子株式会社 複層パネル
CN107002449A (zh) * 2014-12-08 2017-08-01 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 绝缘玻璃
US10370894B2 (en) 2015-04-22 2019-08-06 Saint-Gobain Glass France Method and device for producing a triple insulating glazing unit
PL3464774T3 (pl) 2016-05-31 2020-11-02 Saint-Gobain Glass France Oszklenie izolacyjne o podwyższonej odporności na przebicie
EP3464771B1 (fr) 2016-05-31 2020-06-24 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vitrage isolant a haute resistance a la rupture et profile de reception en forme de u
EP3574174B1 (fr) * 2017-01-30 2023-03-29 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vitrage isolant présentant un blindage élevé et un élément adaptateur
IT201700023271A1 (it) * 2017-03-02 2018-09-02 Massimo Rizzo Struttura di vetrata isolante
CN107288488A (zh) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-24 广东铱幕安全门窗科技有限公司 一种防弹、防盗、节能复合玻璃
IT201800001129A1 (it) * 2018-01-17 2019-07-17 Piavevetro S R L Struttura di vetrata isolante
EP3743582A1 (fr) * 2018-01-22 2020-12-02 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vitrage isolant, fenêtre et procédé pour sa fabrication
GB2579098A (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-06-10 Zucker John Frame assembly

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SE370754B (fr) 1971-10-29 1974-10-28 Emmaboda Glasverk Ab
US4368226A (en) 1980-08-13 1983-01-11 Gasper Mucaria Glass units
GB9508192D0 (en) 1995-04-21 1995-06-07 Ennis Paul S Triple glazing
JP4462657B2 (ja) 1998-06-04 2010-05-12 ソニー株式会社 半導体発光素子およびその製造方法
DE202008001346U1 (de) * 2008-01-30 2008-04-10 Freisinger Fensterbau Gmbh Fenster sowie Isolierverglasungssatz hierfür und damit versehene Fensteranordnung
DE102009027297A1 (de) * 2009-06-29 2010-12-30 Geze Gmbh Flügel einer Tür, eines Fensters oder dergleichen sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung des Flügels

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020122817A1 (de) 2020-09-01 2022-03-03 Bernhard Haverkamp Durchschusshemmende Fensterverglasung

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EP2733295A1 (fr) 2014-05-21
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DE202012011040U1 (de) 2012-12-12
DK2733295T3 (en) 2017-08-28

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