EP2719365B1 - Dispositif de rotation d'un patient - Google Patents

Dispositif de rotation d'un patient Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2719365B1
EP2719365B1 EP12188301.1A EP12188301A EP2719365B1 EP 2719365 B1 EP2719365 B1 EP 2719365B1 EP 12188301 A EP12188301 A EP 12188301A EP 2719365 B1 EP2719365 B1 EP 2719365B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
patient
mat
region
head
holding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP12188301.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2719365A1 (fr
Inventor
Willi Albrecht
Jürg O. Schuster
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Albrecht Willi
SCHUSTER, JUERG O.
Original Assignee
Albrecht Willi
Schuster Juerg O
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Albrecht Willi, Schuster Juerg O filed Critical Albrecht Willi
Priority to EP12188301.1A priority Critical patent/EP2719365B1/fr
Publication of EP2719365A1 publication Critical patent/EP2719365A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2719365B1 publication Critical patent/EP2719365B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/001Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/05715Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with modular blocks, or inserts, with layers of different material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/05723Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with cut-outs or depressions in order to relieve the pressure on a part of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1015Cables, chains or cords
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/1026Sliding sheets or mats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/103Transfer boards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1073Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G7/1082Rests specially adapted for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for rotating a patient on an operating table.
  • a device for transporting a patient from one place to another wherein a shell which is collapsible over the whole body of a patient and which is divisible in the region of the longitudinal center line by means of a releasable closure, being detachably disposed on the shell, approximates the body shape of the patient Padding for the head, back and legs of the patient, the padding for the head and the back being divided according to the course of the closure and disposable above the patient, approximating the body shape of the patient loose padding for the head, the chest area, the hip area and the legs of the patient, wherein at least the top pads of the chest area and the hip area are supported across the patient on the padding pads.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to propose a device for turning a patient, on the one hand very flexible in terms of applications - in particular with regard to the different body masses of patients - but on the other hand offers the best possible support, especially for the different types of operations.
  • the object of the invention is achieved by a device according to Ansprüch1.
  • the measures of the invention initially result in the result that the mat which can be folded over the entire body of the patient and which is divisible in the region of the longitudinal center line by means of a releasable closure optimally releases the patient for surgery after rotation.
  • the patient himself is optimally protected before, during and after rotation by the pad, which is detachably arranged on the mat and approximates the body shape of the patient, for the patient's head, back and legs.
  • the fact that the padding for the head and the back are divided according to the course of the closure, the access to the patient is not disturbed after turning.
  • the loose cover pads for the head, chest area, hip area and legs of the patient which can be arranged above the patient and approximated to the body shape of the patient, whereby at least the cover pads of the chest area and the hip area are supported on the padding underlies the patient, make it possible to prepare the patient simply for the position after turning.
  • the closures are advantageously designed as a zipper, Velcro or buckle closure.
  • the top cushions of the breast region and the hip region advantageously have on their outer side a circumferential shape which can be unrolled transversely to the longitudinal axis of the device.
  • the mat is formed of sections which are releasably connected by means of closures, in particular by means of Velcro, in order to adjust the dimensions of the mat to the circumference of the patient can.
  • the mat may consist of a back portion which the Includes longitudinal division with the closure, and a front portion, wherein the sections by means of closures, in particular Velcro, are detachably connectable.
  • holding and / or gripping means are arranged at least on one outer side of the mat, which are arranged so that the device by means of the holding and / or gripping means about the longitudinal axis is rollable and thus the embedded patient can be turned.
  • the holding and / or gripping means may be formed as a strap loops across the trunk of the patient, the strap loops reaching to the other side of the device to roll the device about the longitudinal axis by pulling on the strap loop. But it is easier if the holding and / or gripping means are designed as straps in the chest and back area.
  • the mat section intended for covering the head of the patient has a window releasing the patient's face and the cover cushion intended for the head has an opening which leaves at least the nose and mouth area of the patient.
  • the head-cover cushion is arranged in a cap, which is arranged in a holder at a distance from the mat and / or adjustable about an axis transverse to the longitudinal axis of the mat or shell and the holder is slidably disposed on rails, the are arranged on the mat in the longitudinal direction.
  • the mat is provided on the side facing away from the patient at least partially with a lubricious material.
  • cover pads have removable parts for the fixation of arms, in particular on the chest area and the hands for fixation in the hip area.
  • device 10 for rotating a patient 12 initially has a mat 14 which can be divided along longitudinal center line 16.
  • a mat 14 which can be divided along longitudinal center line 16.
  • the body shape of the patient approximated padding pads 20, 22 and 24 for the head, the back area and the leg area are shown.
  • the mat 14 is collapsible on the one hand over the entire body of a patient and in the region of the longitudinal center line 16, the mat 14 by means of a releasable closure 18, in this case a zipper is divisible.
  • a releasable closure 18 in this case a zipper is divisible.
  • the padding for the head 20 and the back 22 are divided according to the course of the closure.
  • the body shape of the patient approximate loose cover pads for the head, chest area, hip area and legs of the patient 30, 32, 34, 36, which are in the FIGS. 3a to 6 are shown.
  • the cushions of the chest area and the hip area 32, 34 are supported on the padding over the patient.
  • the top cushions of the chest region and of the hip region 32, 34 have on their outer side a circumferential shape which can be unrolled transversely to the longitudinal axis of the device.
  • the mat 14 is formed of sections which are releasably connected by means of Velcro closures in order to adjust the dimensions of the mat to the circumference of the patient 12 can.
  • the mat 14 consists of a back portion 40, which contains the longitudinal division with the closure, and a front portion 42 is formed, which are releasably connectable by means of Velcro.
  • holding and gripping means 44 designed as belt loops 44 are arranged on an outer side of the mat. These are arranged so that the device can be rolled around the longitudinal axis by means of the belt loops 44 and thus the embedded patient 12 can be rotated.
  • the band loop 44 extends to the other side of the device is sufficient to the device by pulling on the Belt loop 44 to roll around the longitudinal axis.
  • the holding and gripping means are designed as straps or as handles in the chest and back area.
  • the mat portion intended to cover the head of the patient has a window 50 releasing the face of the patient 12, and the head pad 30 has an opening 52 exposed at least to the nasal and oral area of the patient 12.
  • the head-cover cushion 30 is arranged in a cap 54, which is arranged in a holder 56 at a distance from the mat 14 and about an axis transversely to the longitudinal axis of the mat or shell 14 adjustable.
  • the holder 56 is slidably disposed on rails 58 which are disposed on the mat or tray 14 in the longitudinal direction thereof.
  • the mat 14 is on the side facing away from the patient partially provided with a lubricious material to facilitate handling.
  • the cover pads 32, 34 have removable parts 60 for the fixation of arms on the chest area and the hands m hip area.
  • Step 1 according to FIG. 10 The patient was rebounded from the bed to the operating table and lies on the back.
  • Step 2 according to FIG. 11 The film with the cushions, namely the chest pad (thorax pad), the hip pad (pelvic pad), and the patient pad (leg pad) and head pad (pad with relative use) becomes open placed on the patient.
  • Step 3 according to FIG. 12 The calotte is placed on the face, adjusted to the face and secured with a safety band, which lies under the neck of the patient, under light tension by means of the Velcro fastener.
  • Step 4 according to FIG. 13 includes the control of the tube, whereby the lateral lead on the tube holder is to be attached to the calotte, the infusion lines, the ECG leads, etc., which are drained along the shoulders of the head cap.
  • Step 5 according to FIG. 14 includes the merging of - in this embodiment Velcro, namely from both sides at the same time.
  • Step 6 according to FIG. 15 The long pull loop, which hangs down from the operating table, is placed over the patient. Before turning, all supply and discharge lines are checked again.
  • Step 7 according to FIG. 16 One person pulls on the long pull loop and gently raises the patient while your second person grabs the short drawstrings on the opposite side of the operating table. At the same time the patient is turned and pulled into the center of the table.
  • Step 8 according to FIG. 17 The patient is aligned in the middle of the table and the delivery and supply lines are checked again.
  • the short pull loops are attached to the support rails on both sides of the operating table for additional anti-slip protection.
  • the security tabs are released from the head and opened the zipper. If the back piece has to be completely removed, now all Velcro connections between the front and the back are removed.
  • Step 9 according to FIG. 18 The two back parts are lowered on the side of the table and connected together under the operating table if necessary. If the two side parts hanging from the table obstruct, eg seated persons Surgeons, the two back pieces can be removed as a whole or shared.
  • Step 10 according to FIG. 19 On both sides of the pelvic cushions, a safety wedge is always underlaid against twisting of the spinal column. Depending on the surgical requirements, the arms of the patient are stored on bracelets or attached to the body.
  • Step 11 according to FIG. 20 After the operation: The patient's arms are again stored on his body and the inlets and outlets are stored laterally along the arms, over the shoulder and head.
  • the drains etc. are preferably stored between the thorax and pelvic cushions to avoid pressure points.
  • Step 12 according to FIG. 21 The patient is covered with the usual surgical table covers. On both sides, the safety wedges on the pelvic cushions are removed and the short train sleep is released from the holding slings on the operating table. When hanging on the operating table back parts they are folded up and closed the zipper and the safety latches. When the backs are completely removed, they are put together as a whole on the covered patient and the velcro strips are connected from both sides under tension.
  • Step 13 according to FIG. 22 A person pulls on the long pull loop to lift the patient slightly. A second person grabs the short pull loops on the opposite side and, at the same time, the patient is turned and aligned in the middle of the table.
  • Step 14 according to FIG. 23 The connecting tabs are loosened at the head cap and then the securing strap is loosened.
  • the breathing tube is released from the tube holder on the head cap, the head cap is removed from the patient's face and placed on the chest pad (thorax pad).
  • the other Velcro connections are loosened and the inlets and outlets are checked.
  • the front part is removed and the patient usually covers.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Dispositif (10) pour retourner un patient (12) et ayant les caractéristiques suivantes :
    - une natte (14) qui se referme sur tout le corps du patient (12), cette natte étant munie dans la région de la ligne longitudinale médiane (16) d'au moins une fermeture amovible (18), notamment une fermeture à tirette, une fermeture à griffes ou une fermeture à boucles,
    - la natte (14) comporte de manière amovible des cales de rembourrage adaptées à la forme du corps du patient pour la tête, le dos et les jambes du patient (20, 22, 24), les cales de rembourrage pour la tête (20) et le dos (22) étant divisées suivant le tracé du moyen de fermeture,
    - des rembourrages de couverture qui peuvent être installés sur le patient 12) de manière libre en se rapprochant de la forme du corps du patient, pour la tête, la région de la poitrine, la région des hanches et des jambes du patient (30, 32, 34, 36), au moins la cale de rembourrage de la région de la poitrine et de la région des hanches (32, 34) du patient étant appuyée en chevauchant sur les cales de rembourrage,
    - la natte (14) étant composée de segments reliés de manière amovible par des moyens de fermeture, notamment des fermetures à griffes, pour adapter la taille de la natte à la taille du patient (12),
    - au moins le côté extérieur de la natte comportant des moyens de fixation et/ou préhension (44,44a) pour permettre de faire rouler autour de l'axe longitudinal, le dispositif à l'aide des moyens de tenue et/ou préhension (44,44a), et pouvoir ainsi retourner le patient (12), enveloppé.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le rembourrage de couverture pour la région de la poitrine et la région des hanches (32,34) présente une forme périphérique qui se déroule sur le côté extérieur transversal à l'axe longitudinal du dispositif.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la natte est formée d'un segment de dos (40) qui comporte la division longitudinale avec le moyen de fermeture et d'un segment frontal (42) qui sont reliés de manière amovible par les moyens de fermeture, notamment des fermetures à griffes.
  4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les moyens de maintien et/ou de préhension sont constitués par un ruban formant une boucle (44) entourant la région du corps du patient, la boucle (44) arrivant jusqu'à l'autre côté du dispositif pour pouvoir rouler le dispositif autour de l'axe longitudinal en tirant la boucle du ruban (44).
  5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les moyens de maintien et/ou de préhension sont constitués par des boucles de maintien (44a) dans la région de la poitrine et du dos.
  6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le segment de natte destiné à couvrir la tête du patient comporte une fenêtre (50) qui libère le visage du patient (12).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le rembourrage de couverture (30) destiné à la tête comporte une ouverture (52) laissant libre au moins la région du nez et de la bouche du patient (12).
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le rembourrage de couverture (30) de la tête est logé dans une calotte (54) qui est prévue dans un support (56) à distance de la natte (14) et/ou qui se règle autour d'un axe transversal à l'axe longitudinal de la natte (14).
  9. Dispositif selon la revendication 8,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le support (56) est monté coulissant sur des rails (58), installés sur la natte (14) dans sa direction longitudinale.
  10. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 à 9,
    caractérisé en ce que
    sur son côté non tourné vers le patient la natte (14) comporte au moins par zone, un matériau de glissement.
  11. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les rembourrages de couverture (32, 34) comportent des parties amovibles (60) pour fixer les bras notamment dans la région de la poitrine et les mains pour la fixation dans la région des hanches.
EP12188301.1A 2012-10-12 2012-10-12 Dispositif de rotation d'un patient Not-in-force EP2719365B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12188301.1A EP2719365B1 (fr) 2012-10-12 2012-10-12 Dispositif de rotation d'un patient

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12188301.1A EP2719365B1 (fr) 2012-10-12 2012-10-12 Dispositif de rotation d'un patient

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2719365A1 EP2719365A1 (fr) 2014-04-16
EP2719365B1 true EP2719365B1 (fr) 2015-12-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12188301.1A Not-in-force EP2719365B1 (fr) 2012-10-12 2012-10-12 Dispositif de rotation d'un patient

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EP (1) EP2719365B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10588800B2 (en) 2015-12-01 2020-03-17 Sage Products, Llc System and method for moving, turning, and positioning a patient
CN108784969A (zh) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-13 顺德职业技术学院 多功能翻身转移垫
FR3092990A1 (fr) * 2019-02-27 2020-08-28 Meddep Materiel Medical Dispositif et ensemble de gestion d’un patient sédaté
CN109893389B (zh) * 2019-04-04 2024-03-26 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 一种脊柱手术术前翻身用推车床
US11357685B2 (en) * 2020-10-29 2022-06-14 Melior Motus Inc. Apparatus and method for reorienting a person
US20230390132A1 (en) * 2022-06-02 2023-12-07 Life Concepts, Inc. Adjustable hospital bed for laterally positioning a patient and related methods

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3158875A (en) * 1962-09-05 1964-12-01 Citizens Nat Bank Of Lubbock Invalid stretcher
US4301791A (en) * 1980-02-19 1981-11-24 Franco Iii Adolph S Body transfer unit
US4601075A (en) * 1984-01-26 1986-07-22 Smith J Rudy Emergency stretcher
US5018226A (en) * 1988-08-19 1991-05-28 William Price Williams Apparatus and method for transporting an injured person
US5060324A (en) * 1990-07-23 1991-10-29 Marinberg Boris V Inflatable apparatus for immobilizing and changing positions of a patient
US5704081A (en) * 1997-02-03 1998-01-06 Mentor Corporation Apparatus and method for patient manipulation during surgery
CA2299356A1 (fr) * 1997-08-08 1999-02-18 Hill-Rom, Inc. Lit pouvant etre tourne face a terre
US6065165A (en) * 1997-08-22 2000-05-23 Hill-Rom, Inc. Prone patient apparatus
WO2001064158A1 (fr) 2000-03-02 2001-09-07 Ida Walburga Strydom Dispositif permettant de faire basculer un patient
US6568015B1 (en) 2000-07-12 2003-05-27 Donna C. Allen Prone positioning mattress
DE10163638B4 (de) 2001-12-21 2004-02-12 Samarit Medizintechnik Ag Vorrichtung zum Transport von Patienten

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Publication number Publication date
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