EP2708693A1 - Cadre de battant ouvrant-coulissant - Google Patents

Cadre de battant ouvrant-coulissant Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2708693A1
EP2708693A1 EP13184520.8A EP13184520A EP2708693A1 EP 2708693 A1 EP2708693 A1 EP 2708693A1 EP 13184520 A EP13184520 A EP 13184520A EP 2708693 A1 EP2708693 A1 EP 2708693A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sliding
rolling device
opening
frame
profiles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13184520.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2708693B1 (fr
Inventor
Jean Avila
Bernard Amouroux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kawneer Aluminium Deutschland Inc
Original Assignee
Alcoa Aluminium Deutschland Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alcoa Aluminium Deutschland Inc filed Critical Alcoa Aluminium Deutschland Inc
Priority to EP13184520.8A priority Critical patent/EP2708693B1/fr
Publication of EP2708693A1 publication Critical patent/EP2708693A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2708693B1 publication Critical patent/EP2708693B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26347—Frames with special provision for insulation specially adapted for sliding doors or windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
    • E05D15/0665—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on wheels with fixed axis

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sliding sash frame of two by at least one insulating web interconnected profiles made of light metal and in particular a sliding window or sliding door frame of two interconnected by at least one insulating bar extruded aluminum profiles.
  • Such sliding sash frames which are composed of profiles are basically known from the prior art.
  • the light metal profiles i.
  • the extruded aluminum profiles such sliding sash frame while have excellent optical and mechanical properties, however, have the disadvantage of conducting the heat relatively well.
  • an undesirable heat transfer is reduced by the fact that the individual profiles, i. the building inside facing profiles and the weather side facing profile, by means of insulating webs of a stable, the heat poorly conductive material such as hard plastic are interconnected.
  • connection area in which the profiles by means of at least one Isoliersteges are interconnected, a surface element such as a glazing provided; and below the connection region, ie below the lowermost insulating web in the presence of several insulating webs, then the rolling or sliding device is provided with the associated rolling or sliding element, which is fastened by means of a suitable fastening means, for example by means of a screw, usually on the lower insulating web.
  • the rolling or sliding element of the rolling or sliding device is then mounted on a guide element, for example a guide groove of a running rail, wherein the running rail is already part of a fixed frame element such as a frame profile.
  • Such conventional sliding sash frames have the disadvantage that relatively large space must be provided between the surface element to be guided, such as the glass sheet and the rolling or sliding of the rolling or sliding device, i. the extension in the direction of support of such conventional sliding sash frame is relatively large. This in turn results in the one hand, a large material consumption of light metal for the large extent of the interconnected profiles; On the other hand, such a large extent also has thermal and optical disadvantages.
  • Fig. 1 shows a conventional sliding sash frame 110 according to the prior art, which is composed of a first profile 111 and a second profile 112, which are interconnected by means of a first insulating bar 121 and a second insulating bar 122.
  • a surface element 120 for example a glazing, is in the installed position in Fig. 1 illustrated prior art sliding sash frame 110 according to the prior art supported in the upper region. Directly below it is followed by a connection region in which the insulating webs 121 and 122 connect the two profiles 111, 112 thermally separated with each other.
  • a conventional sliding or rolling device 150 has a roller 151, which cooperates with a guide groove 116 of a running rail 117 and allows a displacement of the conventional sliding frame 110 perpendicular to the plane of the drawing.
  • the present invention has the object of developing a conventional sliding sash frame to the effect that the required space and thus the necessary material consumption can be reduced.
  • the object is achieved by a sliding sash frame of two by at least one insulating web interconnected profiles made of light metal, especially Schiebemut- or sliding door frame of two connected by at least one insulating bar extruded aluminum profiles, wherein the at least one insulating web has at least one opening in the at least partially a sliding or rolling device is received.
  • the sliding or rolling device is designed to cooperate with a guide element, in particular with a guide groove of a running rail.
  • the inventive solution has over conventional sliding sash frame a number of advantages:
  • the fact that the sliding or rolling device, which takes over the guided displaceable mounting of the sliding sash frame in a fixed frame part, ie in particular a guide groove of a running rail of a fixed frame part, at least partially into one Opening of the at least one insulating web is added, the necessary space, ie the distance between the contents held in the sliding leaf frame surface element and the upstanding on the guide member or with the guide member engaged part of the sliding or rolling device can be reduced.
  • the required height which corresponds to the distance between the salientêtn
  • the groove of the guide rail reduced. This also reduces the required amount of light metal, ie in particular extruded aluminum, for the profiles.
  • picking up of the sliding or rolling device in the opening or "at least partial picking up” of the sliding or rolling device means an at least partial locking.
  • At least one of the profiles has at least one contact element for at least partially fixing the sliding or rolling device.
  • this first insertion process is completed to then bring parts of the sliding or rolling device with the at least one contact element in engagement.
  • an insertion or assembly process is easily possible.
  • the sliding or rolling device is flexible at least in some areas.
  • the sliding or rolling device in question here is to form a complete outer wall of the sliding or rolling device made of flexible material, so that it can be compressed as a whole.
  • latching noses or the like for example, which are engaged with the contact elements on the at least one of the profiles, foldable form by appropriate flexible design, thus simplifying the assembly process.
  • the sliding or rolling device can then be inserted at least partially into the at least one opening; subsequently or at the same time during this at least partial insertion, the compression of at least parts of the sliding or rolling device takes place in order to complete the assembly progress.
  • the sliding or rolling device has a fitting region and a functional region.
  • the cross section of the fitting region substantially corresponds to the opening cross section of the at least one opening, i. it is formed substantially complementary to the opening cross-section of the at least one opening.
  • the width of the fitting area thus corresponds approximately to the opening width, while the length of the fitting area corresponds approximately to the opening length.
  • the at least one opening is additionally designed as a drainage opening, and that the sliding or rolling device is constructed such that it allows at least partially a passage of liquid.
  • such a sliding or rolling device permitting a passage of liquid at least in some areas is in turn constructed such that it has a fitting area and a functional area.
  • a at least regional passage of liquid can be made possible, for example, by the sliding or rolling device being at least partially hollow in the installed position from top to bottom, the rolling or sliding element (usually a roller) being held centrally in the passage opening.
  • a drainage of liquid is thus easily possible by passing through the at least one opening, passage through the sliding or rolling device and then drainage in the region of the guide rail.
  • Another advantage of this development is that no additional steps for the attachment of additional drainage openings are required if the at least partially receiving the sliding or rolling device suitable at least one opening simultaneously serves as a drainage opening.
  • the sliding or rolling device is constructed in several pieces.
  • the sliding or rolling device is formed in this context in two pieces.
  • the assembly process is further simplified.
  • a first piece of sliding or rolling device (“adapter") is used in the profile composite of profiles and insulating bars. It is not essential that this adapter piece is already at least partially inserted into the at least one opening. Rather, it can also be provided that this adapter piece is applied only to the at least one contact element. Subsequently, the further piece of preferably two-piece sliding or rolling device is then attached to this adapter piece, this further piece is then at least partially inserted into the at least one opening.
  • both pieces are in a particularly preferred manner in relation to acting forces in relation, so that the adapter piece intercepts occurring loads, while the other piece contains, for example, the rolling or sliding element and in addition at least partially inserted into the at least one opening that, for example, a Drainage is ensured.
  • the sliding or rolling device is formed in two pieces, wherein an insert of the sliding or rolling device is adapted to cooperate with the at least one contact element.
  • the insert of the sliding or rolling device in this case has a guide element, in particular a guide rail, said guide element is adapted to cooperate with a counter-guide element, in particular a counter-guide groove which is present on a functional piece of the sliding or rolling device.
  • the insert and the functional piece together form the sliding or rolling device, but can be mounted separately.
  • the functional piece here is the rolling or the sliding element, so usually provided the role.
  • the guide element of the insert is of course not limited to a one-sided guide element, i. in particular also that, for example, a guide rail or the like can be provided on several sides of the insert piece.
  • a guide rail instead of a guide rail, other guiding or locking elements are possible.
  • clamping elements such as clamping lugs or the like.
  • a plurality of openings is provided in each case for partially receiving in each case a sliding or rolling device.
  • at least one opening in a first edge region of the sliding sash frame and at least one further opening in a second edge region of the sash frame are provided.
  • edge region is understood to mean a region which is arranged in the expansion direction (usually the extrusion direction) of the profiles in relative proximity to the end-side end surfaces.
  • Fig. 2a shows in a schematic sectional view also a cross section analogous to the illustration Fig. 1 , but here for a sliding sash frame 10 according to a first embodiment of the invention.
  • Fig. 2b is in a sectional view in a plane which is parallel to the ground plane
  • Fig. 2a in the embodiment according to Fig. 2a underlying second insulating web 22 is shown, which has an opening 25 with a rectangular opening cross-section and an opening width BO and an opening length LO.
  • a guide element in the form of a guide groove 16 of a running rail 17 is provided, said guide groove 16 and the running rail 17 already belong to stationary arranged frame profiles.
  • the slidable mounting of the sliding sash frame 10 is in turn by a sliding or rolling device 50, in Pictured embodiment according to Fig. 2a a rolling device 50 with a roller 51 guaranteed.
  • the roller 51 is in this case with the guide groove 16 of the running rail 17 in conjunction, so that a displacement of the sliding sash frame 10 is ensured.
  • the rolling device 50 partially inserted into the correspondingly shaped opening 25 in the insulating web 21, whereby the height H2, ie the distance from the lower insulating web 21 to the guide groove 16 of the track 17 is reduced.
  • a rotatably mounted roller 51 which is in a hollow housing, mounted rotatably mounted.
  • the housing has a special shape and is formed of a flexible material.
  • the housing of the rolling device 50 in this case has a fitting region 52 and a functional region 53.
  • the fitting portion 52 has a rectangular opening cross section of the length LR and the width BR, which corresponds approximately to the opening cross section of the opening 25 in that the width BR and the width BO and the length LR and the length LO correspond such that an insertion of the fitting portion 52 is made possible in the opening 25.
  • the functional region 53 is widened in its cross-section in such a way that it is made more difficult or impossible for the rolling device 50 to be pushed through the opening 25.
  • this fitting region can be inserted into the opening 25 in a simple manner and closes with the walls of the opening 25 largely tightly.
  • penetration of water into the contact area between the fitting portion 52 and the walls of the opening 25 is made difficult; To that effect, a passage of water through the rolling device 50 in the central area is easily possible. This ensures that moisture-related aging phenomena by waterlogging in the connecting region between the fitting portion 52 and the walls of the opening 25 is largely prevented.
  • the functional area 53 has such a shape that it bears flush against contact elements 13, 14 which are formed on the profiles 11 and 12, respectively. In this way, a secure locking of the rolling device 50 is achieved without the need for additional fasteners such as screws or the like.
  • the rolling device 50 in several pieces, in the illustrated third embodiment in two pieces, from an insert 55 and a functional piece 56 form.
  • a guide rail 57 is provided, which during assembly Of insert 55 and functional piece 56 with a correspondingly formed on the functional piece 56 complementary to the guide rail 57 guide groove 58 engages.
  • the insert 55 is inserted into the sliding frame 10 so that it rests against the correspondingly formed contact elements 13, 14 of the first profile 11 and the second profile 12 position-locking. Subsequently, the functional piece 56 is pushed into the insert 55 up to a stop 60 and locked with its fitting portion 52 in the opening 25.
  • This embodiment ensures a particularly safe and simple deployment process and reliable locking of the rolling device 50 in the sliding leaf frame 10th
  • Fig. 6a and 6b show an alternative embodiment of the inventive solution according to a fourth embodiment.
  • the rolling device 50 is formed in two pieces and consists of an insert 55, in which a functional piece 56 is used, wherein a fitting portion 52 is inserted into a correspondingly shaped opening 25.
EP13184520.8A 2012-09-17 2013-09-16 Cadre de battant ouvrant-coulissant Active EP2708693B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13184520.8A EP2708693B1 (fr) 2012-09-17 2013-09-16 Cadre de battant ouvrant-coulissant

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12184624 2012-09-17
EP13184520.8A EP2708693B1 (fr) 2012-09-17 2013-09-16 Cadre de battant ouvrant-coulissant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2708693A1 true EP2708693A1 (fr) 2014-03-19
EP2708693B1 EP2708693B1 (fr) 2018-02-28

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Family Applications (1)

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EP13184520.8A Active EP2708693B1 (fr) 2012-09-17 2013-09-16 Cadre de battant ouvrant-coulissant

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EP (1) EP2708693B1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105442987A (zh) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-30 安徽鑫发铝业有限公司 一种隔热型高铁车窗铝合金型材
DE102016125602A1 (de) * 2016-12-23 2018-06-28 Solarlux Gmbh Isolierkörper für mehrschalige Bauelemente
WO2021130632A1 (fr) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-01 Reynaers Aluminium Naamloze Vennootschap Fenêtre coulissante améliorée ou porte coulissante améliorée et supports de parclose appliqués à cet effet

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1772582A1 (fr) * 2005-10-04 2007-04-11 NORSK HYDRO a.s.a. Porte ou fenêtre coulissante avec un châssis isolé
EP2078817A1 (fr) * 2008-01-08 2009-07-15 NORSK HYDRO a.s.a. Profilé isolant pour ouvrant de châssis coulissant, profilé de construction et châssis d'ouvrant comportant un tel profilé isolant
FR2950100A1 (fr) * 2009-09-11 2011-03-18 Lideal Concept Sas Dispositif de menuiseries coulissantes a isolation thermique renforcee.
EP2339104A2 (fr) * 2009-12-23 2011-06-29 La Croisee D.S. Chariot a galets notamment porteur de vantail coulissant

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1772582A1 (fr) * 2005-10-04 2007-04-11 NORSK HYDRO a.s.a. Porte ou fenêtre coulissante avec un châssis isolé
EP2078817A1 (fr) * 2008-01-08 2009-07-15 NORSK HYDRO a.s.a. Profilé isolant pour ouvrant de châssis coulissant, profilé de construction et châssis d'ouvrant comportant un tel profilé isolant
FR2950100A1 (fr) * 2009-09-11 2011-03-18 Lideal Concept Sas Dispositif de menuiseries coulissantes a isolation thermique renforcee.
EP2339104A2 (fr) * 2009-12-23 2011-06-29 La Croisee D.S. Chariot a galets notamment porteur de vantail coulissant

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105442987A (zh) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-30 安徽鑫发铝业有限公司 一种隔热型高铁车窗铝合金型材
CN105442987B (zh) * 2015-12-09 2017-05-03 安徽鑫发铝业有限公司 一种隔热型高铁车窗铝合金型材
DE102016125602A1 (de) * 2016-12-23 2018-06-28 Solarlux Gmbh Isolierkörper für mehrschalige Bauelemente
US10550625B2 (en) 2016-12-23 2020-02-04 Solarlux Gmbh Insulating body for multi-shell construction elements
DE102016125602B4 (de) * 2016-12-23 2020-09-24 Solarlux Gmbh Isolierkörper für mehrschalige Bauelemente
WO2021130632A1 (fr) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-01 Reynaers Aluminium Naamloze Vennootschap Fenêtre coulissante améliorée ou porte coulissante améliorée et supports de parclose appliqués à cet effet
BE1027905B1 (nl) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-26 Reynaers Aluminium Nv Verbeterd schuifraam of verbeterde schuifdeur en glassteun daarbij toegepast
CN115066535A (zh) * 2019-12-23 2022-09-16 瑞那斯铝业有限公司 改进的滑动门或改进的滑动窗和应用于此的玻璃压条支架

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