EP2687462A1 - Abfallsammelgefäß mit Anti-Abfluss-Rippen - Google Patents

Abfallsammelgefäß mit Anti-Abfluss-Rippen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2687462A1
EP2687462A1 EP13176842.6A EP13176842A EP2687462A1 EP 2687462 A1 EP2687462 A1 EP 2687462A1 EP 13176842 A EP13176842 A EP 13176842A EP 2687462 A1 EP2687462 A1 EP 2687462A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tank
ribs
tray
rib
flange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13176842.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2687462B1 (de
Inventor
Horst Wolff
Michael Igelbrink
Isabelle Ducrocq
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Plastic Omnium SE
Original Assignee
Plastic Omnium SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Plastic Omnium SE filed Critical Plastic Omnium SE
Publication of EP2687462A1 publication Critical patent/EP2687462A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2687462B1 publication Critical patent/EP2687462B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/12—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2220/00—Properties of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2220/12—Properties of refuse receptacles nestable

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of bins for the collection of waste.
  • Containers are already known for the collection of waste of the type comprising an upper open tank and a lid. These bins are generally made of plastic, in particular polypropylene. They have an upper flange around their opening, which serves two functions: increase the mechanical strength of the tank near its opening and allow the gripping of the tank for emptying in a collection truck.
  • Some of these bins probably the most numerous, have a shape that allows them to fit into each other, which reduces their size when it comes to storing them on a storage area or transporting them. It can indeed easily stack in a vertical position, with a predetermined stacking step by the shape of the tanks, this step being measured for example as the distance between the flanges of two bins recessed into one another.
  • the stacking step is generally less than 200 mm.
  • the water that falls on a tray flows on its collar and flows on the peripheral skirt of this collar, to the lower free edge of this skirt.
  • the skirt having a drip effect, part of the water falls from the skirt on the collar of the tray immediately below. But another part of the water follows the free bottom edge of the skirt and eventually meets a rib. Through this rib, the water continues its descent along the tank to the outer wall of the tank. Arriving on this wall, the water flows easily down without leaving said wall and, in doing so, enters the tank of the tank located immediately below.
  • the tank of the lower tray is filled with water. When full, it overflows and filling the lower tray accelerates accordingly.
  • the depilated tray exits tempered from the tank of the tray in which it was embedded and can drip on the operator.
  • the outside temperature is very low, ice sheets have formed in the tank of the lower tray and some remain stuck to the outer wall of the bucket depilated. The operator can then receive those which are detached from the depilated tray during its transfer.
  • the invention aims to overcome these disadvantages by providing a bin for the collection of waste, the type comprising a tank, an opening on the upper face of the tank, a collar around the opening, ribs under the collar for strengthen it, connecting the flange to the outer face of the tank, the tray being shaped so as to fit into another identical tank by engagement of its tank in the opening of the tank of the other tank, the collars the two bins then being superimposed one above the other and being separated by a distance of between 100 and 200 mm, characterized in that each of the ribs is shaped so that water trickles along the said rib does not contribute to filling the tank of a tray from below when several trays are stacked.
  • outdoor bins can be stacked without fear that they will fill with water. This avoids all the previously mentioned disadvantages.
  • the shapes provided on the ribs to prevent the runoff of water can be diverse.
  • each of the ribs is shaped to prevent water in the vertical position of the tank from flowing along said rib to the outer face of the tank.
  • At least one of the ribs is a notch or protrusion formed in the free lower edge of the rib, said protrusion forming drip.
  • At least one of the ribs is a circular notch connected directly to the skirt.
  • At least one of the ribs is a projection formed on at least one lateral face of the rib, creating a barrier to the flow of water on this face and forming a drip.
  • At least one of the ribs is a rounded recess formed in the lower edge of the rib, said at least one shape having its origin on the skirt higher than the lower edge of the skirt.
  • At least one of the ribs originates on the skirt is extended by a substantially horizontal portion.
  • the flange comprises a horizontal edge and a flange which surrounds the upper opening of the tank and projects from said horizontal edge.
  • the rib must force any drop of water or any trickle of water to leave the rib before reaching the outer face of the tank.
  • the ribs of the collar are those that connect the flange to the outer face of the vessel. These ribs can simultaneously perform other functions, such as that of wearing the lid hinges.
  • the bins represented are 120-liter bins, of the domestic type, which are generally used for the collection of household refuse or waste recycled.
  • the bins are stacked in piles of twelve bins, which will be designated in the following description, the first to the twelfth, from bottom to top.
  • each tray 1 comprises a tank 3 mounted on two wheels 5 which allow to move it in an inclined position.
  • Each tray further comprises a lid 7 pivotally mounted about an axis which also serves as a handle for handling the tray, especially when it is rolled on the ground on its wheels 5.
  • the cover can take several positions by pivoting about its axis.
  • the upper opening of the tank is bordered by a flange 9 constituted by an edge 11 perpendicular to the wall of the tank, and therefore horizontal when the tank is placed upright, and a peripheral skirt 13 falling all around this edge 11.
  • the cover 7 rests on the edge 11 of the collar and closes the opening of the tank.
  • the open position of the lid 7 is that of the lids of the first to eleventh bins.
  • the closed position of the lid is that of the lid of the twelfth tray.
  • the twelfth ferry floats in the tank of the eleventh ferry, which contains rainwater.
  • the twelfth bin has remained empty because it is closed by its lid, while the other tanks are filled by the phenomenon is already described which is illustrated in the figure 2 .
  • the stacking step is of the order of 115 mm .
  • the distance between two collars of two recessed trays one inside the other is between 100 mm and 200 mm.
  • This tray comprises a tank 23 having an upper opening surrounded by a flange 25.
  • the flange 25 is reinforced by ribs extending from said flange to the outer face 27 of the vessel.
  • the collar 25 is itself formed by a horizontal edge 29 (when the tray is placed upright) and by a skirt 31 falling vertically from this edge 29.
  • a lid 33 is pivotally mounted on the tray around hinges 35 also carried by ribs.
  • the hinges also serve as handles for handling the tray.
  • the flange 25 has two functions: on the one hand, it reinforces the tank 23 by giving it a certain rigidity to compensate for the absence of upper closure wall, on the other hand, it allows the gripping of the tray for its emptying in a collection truck, by well-known comb-shaped grippers which will not be described here, but it will only be said that these combs engage under the front part of the flange, opposite the hinges.
  • the reinforcement of the collar is provided by ribs of three different types.
  • the ribs 37 and 38 which carry one of the hinges 35 of the lid are symmetrical but of the same type.
  • the rib 37 serves both to reinforce the flange 25 and to support the hinge 35 of the lid. It has a conventional overall shape, with an outer portion 37a protruding from the skirt 31 and an inner portion 37b located under the flange, the separation S (virtual) between the outer portion and the inner portion being a vertical plane coinciding with the skirt 31 .
  • the rib 37 is shaped to prevent water from the flange 25 from flowing along the rib to the outer face 27 of the tank.
  • the rib 37 has a projection 39 of 3 mm vertically extending the skirt downwards, on its lateral faces 41 and to the lower edge 43 of said rib 37.
  • This projection 39, U-shaped, constitutes a barrier for water runoff occurring on the outer portion 37a of the rib.
  • a drop of water that would flow on one of the lateral faces 41 of the outer portion 37a of the rib would, by gravity, either directly on the projection 39, then at the lower end thereof, or first on the lower edge 43 of the rib, then at the lower end of the projection.
  • the crossing of the lower end of the projection being impossible, for lack of force capable of raising the drop, the drop could continue its way downward only falling vertically without joining the outer face 27 of the tank.
  • the other rib 45 shown on the figure 4 only serves to strengthen the collar. It includes only an internal part located under the collar.
  • This rib 45 connects the edge 29 and the skirt 31 of the collar 25 to the outer face 27 of the tank. It has a global L shape with a horizontal leg 45a and a vertical leg 45b (when the tray is placed upright).
  • the rib has a circular recess 47 which interrupts the lower edge 49 of the horizontal leg 45a.
  • a drop of water that follows the lower edge 49 of the horizontal branch 45a could not join the vertical leg 45b (and therefore the outer face 27 of the tank) and could not leave the rib 45 and continue its way to down, under the action of gravity, only falling from the horizontal branch.
  • the circular recess 47 of the rib 45 is a shape having the effect of preventing water from the flange from flowing along the rib to the outer face of the tank.
  • the rib 51 supporting the hinge 35 combines the two forms described above. Indeed, the rib 51 has the U-shaped projection 39 described above and further comprises a recess 53 in its outer portion 51a, this recess 53 interrupting the lower edge 55 of the rib in this outer portion.
  • the recess 53 has the effect of reducing the amount of water leading to the projection 39 by retaining the drops flowing from the lower edge 55 of the rib. These drops are stopped by the recess, lack of force able to raise them to follow the edge of the recess and must leave the rib falling vertically.
  • the projection 39 therefore receives only drops of water flowing towards it from the side faces of the rib.
  • the rib 59 carrying the cover hinge also has two different shapes to prevent water from the collar 25 to flow to the outer face 27 of the tank.
  • the rib has a projection U 39 extending downwards the skirt 31 of the collar and a recess 61 which extends over the entire height of the rib and extends downwardly by a protrusion 63 projecting from the edge lower 65 of the rib.
  • FIG. 7 we see a front face 72 (opposite to the hinges of the cover), surmounted by a collar 75 which extends above a side face 77.
  • a rib 79 is present under the flange 75, in the angle between the front face 72 and the lateral face 77.
  • Other ribs 79 ' are identical identical under the flange 75, on the side face 77.
  • small ribs 78 of cellular form constitute a reinforcing network between the skirt 80 and the front face 72.
  • Frontal reinforcing ribs 73 are positioned at the front of the tray under the collar 75.
  • Transverse ribs 86 reinforce the rib 79 and connect it to the network of small ribs 78.
  • the other ribs 79 'of the lateral face are devoid of such transverse ribs 86.
  • the lower edge of the rib 79 rather than pulling straight from the skirt 80 to the side face of the tank 77, forms a rounded recess 87, which originates on the skirt 80, back up , is prolonged by a short horizontal portion 88 and descends to the tank by a straight portion 89.
  • the rounding 87 originates higher than the lower edge of the skirt 80.
  • the lateral face 77 of the tank is extended towards the top of the tank by a rim R which surrounds the upper opening of the tank and projects from the horizontal edge 82.
  • This rim R forms a projection substantially perpendicular to the horizontal edge 82. It is understood that the technical effect of this flange R is to prevent water that would be on top of the horizontal edge 82 to enter the inside of the tank. Thus, this rim R participates in preventing the filling of the tank with drops of water when a stack of trays is formed.
  • these ribs 73 extend from the bottom of the skirt 80 of the flange 75 to the front face 72 of the tank, starting with a recess 90 forming an arc going upwards from the skirt 80, as the rib of the figure 7 .
  • the recess 90 forming the arc of a circle directly from the edge of the skirt 80.
  • This recess 90 forming an arc on the edge of the rib 73 has the effect of preventing water from the collar 75 to flow along the rib to the outer wall of the tank.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
EP13176842.6A 2012-07-18 2013-07-17 Abfallsammelgefäß mit Anti-Abfluss-Rippen Active EP2687462B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1256954A FR2993547B1 (fr) 2012-07-18 2012-07-18 Bac pour la collecte de dechets avec nervures anti-ruissellement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2687462A1 true EP2687462A1 (de) 2014-01-22
EP2687462B1 EP2687462B1 (de) 2017-06-28

Family

ID=47080690

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13176842.6A Active EP2687462B1 (de) 2012-07-18 2013-07-17 Abfallsammelgefäß mit Anti-Abfluss-Rippen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2687462B1 (de)
CN (1) CN103569452B (de)
ES (1) ES2641331T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2993547B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015158673A1 (de) * 2014-04-16 2015-10-22 Fritz Schäfer GmbH Mülltonne mit einem spritzgegossenen kunststoffkörper

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0379646A1 (de) * 1989-01-25 1990-08-01 Stefan Schmidt Müllbehälter
WO2000034155A1 (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-06-15 Windle William W Waste receptacle
EP1518801A1 (de) * 2003-09-24 2005-03-30 Sulo Umwelttechnik GmbH & Co. KG Müllbehälter und Aufnahmevorrichtung mit erhöhter Aufnahmetoleranz
EP1702867A1 (de) * 2005-03-14 2006-09-20 Europlast Kunststoffbehälterindustrie GmbH Müllbehälter
US20060232029A1 (en) * 2005-04-14 2006-10-19 Cascade Engineering, Inc. Stackable refuse cart

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5251779A (en) * 1989-01-25 1993-10-12 Stefan Schmidt Trash container
CN2717837Y (zh) * 2004-07-29 2005-08-17 重庆宗申技术开发研究有限公司 大件物流周转箱

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0379646A1 (de) * 1989-01-25 1990-08-01 Stefan Schmidt Müllbehälter
WO2000034155A1 (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-06-15 Windle William W Waste receptacle
EP1518801A1 (de) * 2003-09-24 2005-03-30 Sulo Umwelttechnik GmbH & Co. KG Müllbehälter und Aufnahmevorrichtung mit erhöhter Aufnahmetoleranz
EP1702867A1 (de) * 2005-03-14 2006-09-20 Europlast Kunststoffbehälterindustrie GmbH Müllbehälter
US20060232029A1 (en) * 2005-04-14 2006-10-19 Cascade Engineering, Inc. Stackable refuse cart

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015158673A1 (de) * 2014-04-16 2015-10-22 Fritz Schäfer GmbH Mülltonne mit einem spritzgegossenen kunststoffkörper
US20180170666A1 (en) * 2014-04-16 2018-06-21 Fritz Schäfer GmbH Waste bin with an injection molded plastic body

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2641331T3 (es) 2017-11-08
FR2993547B1 (fr) 2018-12-07
FR2993547A1 (fr) 2014-01-24
EP2687462B1 (de) 2017-06-28
CN103569452A (zh) 2014-02-12
CN103569452B (zh) 2017-04-12

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