EP2662299B1 - Système de récipient pour le transport et/ou la présentation à la vente de marchandises à aérer - Google Patents

Système de récipient pour le transport et/ou la présentation à la vente de marchandises à aérer Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2662299B1
EP2662299B1 EP13166744.6A EP13166744A EP2662299B1 EP 2662299 B1 EP2662299 B1 EP 2662299B1 EP 13166744 A EP13166744 A EP 13166744A EP 2662299 B1 EP2662299 B1 EP 2662299B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
crate
cardboard
arresting
floor
stack
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP13166744.6A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2662299A2 (fr
EP2662299A3 (fr
Inventor
Alexander Engel
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Individual
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D9/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
    • B65D9/06—Boxes or crates of polygonal cross-section
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
    • B65D21/0212—Containers presenting local stacking elements protruding from the upper or lower edge of a side wall, e.g. handles, lugs, ribs, grooves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
    • B65D21/0215—Containers with stacking feet or corner elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/001—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable
    • B65D5/005—Separate or attached stacking elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an arrangement of containers according to claim 1.
  • a stackable container with stairs for transport and storage of items goes out of the DE 20 2009 011 787 U1 out.
  • the side walls of this container consist of longitudinal and transverse strips.
  • the tank bottom is made by multilayer plywood.
  • locking elements are used in the container longitudinal direction extending, recessed from the bottom edge wooden strips that engage in the opening of a container located in the stack below.
  • the CH 282 906 A describes a container with a bottom wall having a peripheral edge gradation, with which the container is placed on the opening edge of a stack arranged in a container under the container.
  • the FR 1210384 A EP 0 790 043 B1 describes trays for transporting and selling fruit and vegetables, which may be made of different materials and stackable, with tabs aligned with four container corners projecting downwardly to sidewalls to open outwardly in the stack into outwardly open steps at the upper edge of the container walls intervening under stacked stairs.
  • the US 2,936,929 A describes stackable containers whose side walls have a circumferential, inwardly bent sheet metal base.
  • a container bottom is vertically movable between the fold and the lower edge of the base extending side walls, wherein from the container bottom rotates a recessed from the side edges frame through which the containers are locked to each other horizontally when stacking the container.
  • the DE201 06 893 U1 describes an arrangement of containers according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • locking elements are from the disposable staircase to the longitudinal walls aligned in each case two tabs below, which engage in correspondingly arranged pockets on the two longitudinal walls of a Mehrwegierie.
  • a new container assembly of the type mentioned is provided, which is characterized in that the locking element is formed by a recessed with a longitudinal side and two end faces from the edge of the floor, with the bottom floor glued locking strip, and that two of these each extending in length along a narrow side of the staircase, which are made of cardboard stairs provided both in the direction of the narrow and long sides of the staircase securing locking strips.
  • the locking element so the locking bar, a the opening edge inside engages behind stop.
  • the locking strips can be attached to the underside of the floor with little additional effort when making the one-way recesses.
  • these recesses include, for example, an inwardly open edge gradation.
  • An in Fig. 1 illustrated stairs for the transport and sales presentation of fruits and vegetables comprises a bottom 1 and four side walls 2.
  • the bottom 1 consists in the embodiment shown of three peeling veneer 3.
  • the side walls 2 each comprise two such boards 4. Both between the bottom board 3 as also the side wall board 4 gaps 5 and 6 are formed, is secured by the ventilation of the stored goods in the staircase.
  • the side wall panels 4 of the vertical side walls 2 are each held together by vertical connecting strips 7, wherein in the example shown on the longitudinal sides four and the narrow sides of two such connecting strips 7 are provided.
  • FIG. 2 can recognize, in the container corners each two of the connecting strips 7 abut each other at their longitudinal sides.
  • the boards and connecting strips are held together by injected clips 8.
  • the staircase described above is stackable, with the stairs in the stack with the in Fig. 1b shown underside on the in the top view of Fig. 1a rest visible container edge.
  • the respectively offset from the bottom edge Arret istsangn 9 protrude into the interior of each next lower staircase and form stops for the side walls 2, which prevent horizontal slippage of the stairs on the next lower stairs.
  • the distance by which the locking strips 9 are set back from the edges of the bottom 1 corresponds approximately to the thickness of a small board 4 plus the thickness of a connecting strip 7.
  • FIG. 3 Staircase shown differs from the stairs Fig. 1 and 2 in that 7 vertical posts 10 are arranged with triangular cross-section in the four corners corners instead of two connecting strips.
  • the floor of the stairs of Fig. 3 corresponds to the bottom of the stairs of Fig. 1 with the only difference that the locking strips 9 on the underside of the ground in each case come closer to the edges of the floor.
  • the respective distance corresponds approximately to the thickness of the side walls 2 forming boards 4.
  • a staircase emerges that rises from the stairs of Fig. 3 differs in that the side walls are each formed only by a heranvrades to the bottom 1 board 4.
  • vertical posts 10 Provided at the corner corners vertical posts 10 have at the upper end to Stiegeninnenseite open, stepped recesses 11.
  • the ends of the two outer Arret istsangn 9 protrude with their outer corners in each case in such a recess 11 of a stairway arranged underneath and the upper staircase is thereby locked on the underlying staircase in the horizontal direction.
  • the two inner locking strips 9 of the stairs of Fig. 1 to 5 can be used to stack the stairs on two juxtaposed, each only half the ground surface having stairs under lock on the stairs in the horizontal direction.
  • Fig. 6a shows a continuous, for example, formed by a chipboard staircase floor, which has at the corners triangular stepped recesses 12 whose cross section corresponds approximately to the cross section of the above-described triangular post 10.
  • This soil can be particularly in the in 4 and 5 use described stairs instead of the soil shown there.
  • Fig. 6b shows a floor formed of intersecting strips 13 and 14. On the narrow sides of the floor, locking strips 9 extend in a third strip plane.
  • the bottom of Fig. 6c corresponds to the ground of Fig. 6b , wherein in addition to two outer locking strips 9, two inner locking strips 9 are provided.
  • FIG. 5d shown bottom has boards 3 and the boards 3 connecting strips 15. In the longitudinal direction of the bottom extend near its longitudinal edges Arretianssangn 9, which intersect the connecting strips 15 in a third plane.
  • FIGS. 6e and f show floors with through bottom plate 16 and transversely extending in the longitudinal direction or locking strips 9th
  • FIG. 7 An in Fig. 7 shown embodiment of a staircase with a continuous floor 16 is made of plywood, for example.
  • ventilation openings 17 and 18 are provided, wherein the ventilation openings 18 additionally serve as handles.
  • wire hangers 19 are fixed to the bottom bottom side at a distance from mutually perpendicular edges of the floor.
  • FIG. 8a shown blank made of cardboard material can be in Fig. 8b produce staircases shown in side view.
  • a blank section 20 for forming the bottom 1 is connected at its four sides to sections 21 for the formation of side walls 2, wherein the sections 2 on the narrow side in each case by 90 ° hinged Dreickeckslaschen 22 have.
  • folded tabs 23 are formed in the corner areas and in the middle of the narrow sides, which protrude from the bottom 1 of the stairs. When stacking such stairs, the protruding tabs 23 engage in the interior of the next lower staircase and form stops for the side walls of the next lower staircase, so that the staircase is locked horizontally on the next lower staircase.
  • FIG. 9 An in Fig. 9
  • the blank shown has a bottom section 20 with four-sided sections 21 and sections 21 'adjoining the sections 21 to form double-walled side walls of the staircases to be formed from the blank.
  • FIG. 10 shown blank to form a staircase is different from the blank of Fig. 8 in that instead of unfolded tabs 23 obliquely flared flaps 24 are provided, the front edges form a locking stop.
  • FIG. 11a Other options for designs of the bottom section 20 show the Fig. 11a to 11d , According to Fig. 11a are glued to the bottom portion 20 in the transverse direction locking strips 9 provided and according to Fig. 11b extending in the longitudinal direction Arret istsangn 9, according to Fig. 11c protruding feet 25.
  • the bottom 20 of the embodiment of Fig. 11d is glued to a recessed to the bottom edges of the structural plate 26 through which an edge step 27 of the bottom 10 is formed.
  • Fig. 12 some of the above-mentioned locking elements are reassembled.
  • Fig. 12a shows a bar corresponding to the locking bar 9
  • Fig. 12b different forms of locking blocks
  • Fig. 12c various forms of Arretianssklammern, the basis of Fig. 7 described wire hanger 19 can form. It is understood that the use of such a wire hanger is not limited to a continuous wooden floor, but such brackets are also in a floor or cardboard bottom formed from strips into consideration.
  • a arresting edge graduation eg the basis of Fig. 11d described edge gradation 27, could be prepared in a soil of cardboard material by a circumferential, formed by embossing rabbet.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Système de récipients comportant des cageots ouverts vers le haut, réalisés en carton et destinés à un usage unique pour le transport et/ou pour la présentation à la vente de fruits ou de légumes à aérer,
    dans lequel
    le système de récipients comporte en outre des cageots à usage multiple en matière plastique, les cageots réalisés en carton sont insérés dans un empilement de tels cageots à usage multiple en étant arrêtés horizontalement par au moins un élément d'arrêt (9), et l'élément d'arrêt (9) fait saillie de la face inférieure du fond de cageot (1) des cageots réalisés en carton afin de venir s'engager dans l'empilement dans le prochain cageot inférieur et pour bloquer le cageot réalisé en carton à l'encontre d'une translation horizontale sur le prochain cageot inférieur,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément d'arrêt est formé par une barrette d'arrêt (9) ayant son grand côté et ses deux côtés frontaux décalés en retrait par rapport au bord du fond de cageot (1) et étant collée sur le fond de cageot (1),
    et en ce qu'il est prévu deux de ces barrettes d'arrêt (9) qui s'étendent respectivement avec leur longueur le long d'un petit côté du fond de cageot (1) et qui bloquent le cageot réalisé en carton aussi bien en direction des petits côtés qu'en direction des grands côtés du fond de cageot (1).
  2. Système de récipient selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    chaque barrette d'arrêt (9) forme une butée qui engage par l'arrière à l'intérieur le bord d'ouverture du prochain cageot inférieur dans l'empilement.
  3. Système de récipient selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    au niveau du bord d'ouverture, le cageot réalisé en carton présente un évidement (11) pour l'engagement de la barrette d'arrêt (9) d'un prochain cageot supérieur dans l'empilement, réalisé en carton.
  4. Système de récipient selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'évidement (11) comprend un gradin de bord ouvert vers l'intérieur.
EP13166744.6A 2012-05-08 2013-05-07 Système de récipient pour le transport et/ou la présentation à la vente de marchandises à aérer Active EP2662299B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012104020A DE102012104020A1 (de) 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Behältersystem zum Transport oder/und zur Verkaufspräsentation zu belüftender Ware

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2662299A2 EP2662299A2 (fr) 2013-11-13
EP2662299A3 EP2662299A3 (fr) 2013-12-11
EP2662299B1 true EP2662299B1 (fr) 2019-08-07

Family

ID=48366167

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13166744.6A Active EP2662299B1 (fr) 2012-05-08 2013-05-07 Système de récipient pour le transport et/ou la présentation à la vente de marchandises à aérer

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2662299B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102012104020A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2753200T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
HUE040036T2 (hu) * 2013-12-20 2019-02-28 Hartmann Paul Ag Befogadó és adagoló eszköz
DE102017102298A1 (de) 2017-02-07 2018-08-09 Alexander Engel Behältersystem zum Transport sowie zur Lagerung und Verkaufspräsentation von Obst und Gemüse

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1210384A (fr) * 1958-09-23 1960-03-08 Habermacher Et Caillieret Ets Plateau, notamment pour le transport des fruits et légumes
US2936929A (en) * 1956-10-09 1960-05-17 Mannheimer Henrik Crates, particularly bottle crates
DE20106893U1 (de) * 2001-04-21 2001-11-29 Baur Erwin Stapel-Fixierteile für Kartonboxen
EP2168882A2 (fr) * 2008-09-24 2010-03-31 Aldi Einkauf GmbH & Co. oHG Unité d'empilement

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7038380U (de) * 1972-03-23 Stabernack G Gmbh Steige
CH282906A (fr) * 1950-04-25 1952-05-15 Despond Pierre Caissette.
DE1664951U (de) * 1953-08-06 1953-10-15 Kogel & Kunzmann Warenbehaelter.
DE1697431U (de) * 1955-02-03 1955-04-28 Seyfert Wellpappe G M B H Nach dem faltschachtelprinzip aufgebauter stapelkorb.
DE1837557U (de) * 1961-07-11 1961-09-07 Anton Jansen Konischer behaelter mit aufsteckbaren ecktragstollen.
DE1851977U (de) * 1962-01-30 1962-05-17 Agnes Delbrouck Transportkastensatz.
ES419322A1 (es) * 1972-10-06 1976-03-16 Technifil Perfeccionamientos en los contenedores de alambre que com- prenden paredes replegables sobre el fondo.
DE7430893U (de) * 1974-09-13 1975-01-23 Esser Helmut Kiste insbesondere zum Transport von Obst Gemuese oder dergl
FR2573390B3 (fr) * 1984-11-22 1987-04-10 Franck Jean Pierre Cageot gerbable pour fruits et legumes
ES1010958Y (es) * 1989-06-29 1990-08-01 Querol Puig Santiago Envase apilable de madera.
DE9203993U1 (de) * 1992-03-25 1992-06-11 Josef Schnee KG Kunststoff- und Metallwarenfabrik, 7209 Wehingen Stapelbarer Korb
DE202009011787U1 (de) * 2009-08-27 2010-06-17 Büchler, Wolfgang O. Stapelbare Mehrzweckholzkiste

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2936929A (en) * 1956-10-09 1960-05-17 Mannheimer Henrik Crates, particularly bottle crates
FR1210384A (fr) * 1958-09-23 1960-03-08 Habermacher Et Caillieret Ets Plateau, notamment pour le transport des fruits et légumes
DE20106893U1 (de) * 2001-04-21 2001-11-29 Baur Erwin Stapel-Fixierteile für Kartonboxen
EP2168882A2 (fr) * 2008-09-24 2010-03-31 Aldi Einkauf GmbH & Co. oHG Unité d'empilement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2753200T3 (es) 2020-04-07
EP2662299A2 (fr) 2013-11-13
DE102012104020A1 (de) 2013-11-28
EP2662299A3 (fr) 2013-12-11

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