EP2654972A1 - Dosier- und mischvorrichtung für mehrkomponentenstoffe - Google Patents
Dosier- und mischvorrichtung für mehrkomponentenstoffeInfo
- Publication number
- EP2654972A1 EP2654972A1 EP11799285.9A EP11799285A EP2654972A1 EP 2654972 A1 EP2654972 A1 EP 2654972A1 EP 11799285 A EP11799285 A EP 11799285A EP 2654972 A1 EP2654972 A1 EP 2654972A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge
- mixing device
- dosing
- piston
- thread
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002978 dental impression material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- YAFQFNOUYXZVPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N liproxstatin-1 Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(CNC=2C3(CCNCC3)NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 YAFQFNOUYXZVPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/0005—Containers or packages provided with a piston or with a movable bottom or partition having approximately the same section as the container
- B65D83/0011—Containers or packages provided with a piston or with a movable bottom or partition having approximately the same section as the container moved by a screw-shaft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/00553—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with means allowing the stock of material to consist of at least two different components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/00553—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with means allowing the stock of material to consist of at least two different components
- B05C17/00556—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with means allowing the stock of material to consist of at least two different components with means for adjusting the proportions of the components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/00553—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with means allowing the stock of material to consist of at least two different components
- B05C17/00566—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with means allowing the stock of material to consist of at least two different components with a dynamic mixer in the nozzle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/00576—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes characterised by the construction of a piston as pressure exerting means, or of the co-operating container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/00576—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes characterised by the construction of a piston as pressure exerting means, or of the co-operating container
- B05C17/00579—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes characterised by the construction of a piston as pressure exerting means, or of the co-operating container comprising means for allowing entrapped air to escape to the atmosphere
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/00583—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes the container for the material to be dispensed being deformable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/00596—The liquid or other fluent material being supplied from a rigid removable cartridge having no active dispensing means, i.e. the cartridge requiring cooperation with means of the handtool to expel the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/01—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with manually mechanically or electrically actuated piston or the like
- B05C17/0103—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with manually mechanically or electrically actuated piston or the like with electrically actuated piston or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/01—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with manually mechanically or electrically actuated piston or the like
- B05C17/0116—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with manually mechanically or electrically actuated piston or the like characterised by the piston driving means
- B05C17/012—Stepwise advancing mechanism, e.g. pawl and ratchets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
- B05C17/01—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with manually mechanically or electrically actuated piston or the like
- B05C17/0116—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with manually mechanically or electrically actuated piston or the like characterised by the piston driving means
- B05C17/0133—Nut and bolt advancing mechanism, e.g. threaded piston rods
Definitions
- the invention relates to a metering and mixing device for multi-component materials, in particular multi-component adhesives, comprising at least two contiguous hollow-cylindrical cartridge receiving devices for receiving individual adhesive components, a Austriebsvorraumiques for simultaneously expelling the adhesive components from the cartridge through cartridge outputs by means of dipping into the cartridge Spout and a mixing device connected to the cartridge outlets, mixing the expelled adhesive components and discharging them mixed.
- a similar dosing and mixing device is for example from the
- This device for mixing the components of a dental impression material described there comprises a disposable agitator with a base body having a mixing chamber, a plurality of separately opening into the mixing chamber feed channels for the components of the impression mass and an outlet opening for the mixed impression mass.
- the agitator further comprises a stirrer rotatably mounted in the mixing chamber, which is driven by a drive device, on which the agitator is removably held.
- the components of the impression mass are in
- Supply cylinders contain and are inserted by pistons in the mixing chamber and after mixing through the outlet opening in the
- Feed rate of actuators of the piston can be varied so that both the setting time of the impression mass determining ratio of the piston feed speed and the total feed
- a problem of such metering and mixing devices according to the preamble of claim 1 is that the metering accuracy,
- Cartridge receiving device for receiving replaceable cartridges with individual fabric components, a Austriebsvorraumsch for simultaneous expulsion of the fabric components from the cartridges by
- Component exits with the aid of ejector pistons immersed in the cartridge receiving device or cartridges, a
- each threaded rod is used, which is inserted into a centrally located in the Ausreteskolben thread and by simultaneous rotation of the threaded rods relative to the respective
- Hose cartridges can not be easily used, but special cartridges are necessary, which already in their central interior the necessary space for the reaching through the cartridges
- Threaded rod must have.
- the inventors have recognized that a significant problem in the accurate metering of multiple components, especially with respect to the components with only a small mixing ratio, due to the very simple propulsion of the respective piston in the cartridges with components with low
- This problem can be solved by not only a simple linear feed of the piston is used, but this piston is provided with a thread, which ensures that by a defined rotation of the piston, a corresponding propulsion arises.
- this propulsion can be adjusted very individually to the requirements of the respective mixing ratio of the individual components to be joined.
- Component is advanced by appropriate rotation of the piston. In this case, it is usually not even necessary to install an internal thread within the cartridge. It is sufficient if the thread of the piston generates a self-tapping or self-embossing a corresponding negative thread on the inner wall of the cartridge or cartridge receiving device. It is also particularly advantageous if, in the case of
- Component metering and mixing device which is a cartridge receiving device in which the correspondingly richly metered material component, for example in a tubular bag, is located with the aid of a Linear drive is driven for the piston, while the cartridge receiving device, which carries the very sparingly metered material, for example, in a cylindrical solid cartridge in itself, is driven by the piston according to the invention with thread by rotation of the piston.
- the inventors propose a metering and mixing device for multi-component materials, in particular multi-component adhesives, which comprises
- an expulsion device for the simultaneous expulsion of the substance components from the cartridges through component outlets with the aid of ejection pistons immersed in the cartridge receptacle or cartridges,
- the improvement according to the invention accordingly consists in that at least one ejector piston has a thread which can generate a forward drive of the ejector piston by a rotation of the drive piston.
- Container is meant, each containing one of the substance components.
- these can be cylindrical containers with a relatively solid wall or even tubular bags.
- at least one cartridge can be designed as a hollow cylinder in which there is at least one substance component.
- the thread of the at least one Austriebskolbens with Thread in contact with a wall of the at least one hollow cylindrical cartridge.
- At least one cartridge can be a tubular bag in which at least one substance component is located.
- the thread of the at least one spiked piston can be used for this cartridge receiving device in which a tubular bag is used as a cartridge, then in contact with a wall of the cartridge receiving device.
- at least one of the cartridge receiving devices may comprise a hollow cylinder or at least be designed as such.
- at least one cartridge receiving device may have at least three cylindrically arranged rod-like supports into which a sufficiently stable cartridge can be inserted.
- Thread pitch and on the other hand, the rotational speed of the drive axle is adjusted according to the desired dosage.
- sprouting piston which is to ultimately dip into the cartridge to expel the material located there through a cartridge outlet, its thread on the
- Component output drives out.
- Exiting piston with external thread is already present a negative thread to the external thread of the sprouting piston.
- the force required to drive the sprouting piston is slightly lower.
- a metering and mixing device in which a combination of a preferably smaller cartridge, in which a spout Austriebskolben present, and a further cartridge receiving device with a linearly driven Austriebsstange for there
- the linearly driven Austriebsstange have a regular toothing, in which a gear or a spindle thread can engage for propulsion.
- the linearly driven Austriebsstange have a regular toothing, in which a gear or a spindle thread can engage for propulsion.
- Buckling bar vice versa also have a spindle thread itself, in which an external toothing can engage.
- Output outputs for driving at least the drive piston can be provided.
- at least one linearly movable sprouting piston and at least one rotationally movable sprouting piston can be connected. This is particularly advantageous when a common gear through a common drive input on the one hand has a translation to a linear propulsion, for example by means of a bevel gear or a gear drive or a spindle drive, and on the other hand has a rotating output, in which an axis is driven to rotate, to drive the threaded spinner piston for rotation.
- the mixing device can be designed both as a passive or static mixer or, alternatively, as an active or dynamic mixer, in particular as a rotary mixer.
- this mixer is connected to a transmission, in particular to the transmission for driving the sprouting pistons.
- Threaded spud pistons are suggested to have at least one venting device in the area of the spouting piston itself or, alternatively, at least one of the cartridges or cartridge receiving devices into which the spouting piston is inserted
- Ventilation device in the rear part of the inside of the cartridge
- Vent groove are recessed so that excess air can escape laterally at least over part of the expulsion path.
- At least two of the cartridge receiving devices have different diameters.
- the different length training the cartridge receiving devices can easily by attaching a
- the at least one transmission is driven by a motor, in particular by an electric motor.
- the cartridge receiving devices are combined with sprouting pistons and adhesive components to form a unit and that the mixer and the at least one gear are designed separately or dockable or clipped.
- FIG. 1 shows a side view of a metering and metering device according to the invention
- FIG 2 - FIG 3 3D views of a small cylindrical cartridge with a solid outer wall, rotary piston and outlet grommet;
- FIG. 5 Cartridge from FIG. 4 in 3D representation
- FIG 6 - FIG 14 Different embodiments of the rotary piston with
- FIG. 15 - FIG. 16 First variant of a cartridge coupling in two SD views
- FIG. 17 - FIG. 18 Second variant of a cartridge coupling in FIG. 17 - FIG. 18
- FIG. 1 shows a side view of a metering and mixing device 1 according to the invention with two cartridge receiving devices 2 and 3 of different diameters and different lengths, illustrated by way of example, for a tubular bag 2.1 and a fixed cartridge 3.1.
- the larger cartridge receiving device 2 is by means of a linear piston 16 which is connected to a rack 4 and is driven by this linearly in the cartridge receiving device 2 by means of a transmission 8, actuated.
- the cartridge receiving device 3 which has a much smaller diameter and is also much shorter than the cartridge receiving device 2, is operated according to the invention by a rotary piston having on the outside a thread which is impressed in the inside of the cartridge receiving device 3 or a cartridge inserted there 3.1 and generates by its rotation a propulsion of the ejector piston designed as a rotary piston.
- This rotary piston 1 1 is driven by a rotation axis 5, which with the transmission. 8 is connected, which has three different drive output sides in a single drive input side. These are on the one hand an output for the linearly advanced rack 4, on the other hand, an output for the rotating axis of rotation 5 and finally an output for the likewise rotating drive axle 10, which operates a rotary mixer 7.
- the two cartridge receiving devices 2 and 3 are the output side connected to a cartridge clutch 6, through which also in the
- the construction of such a rotary mixer is well known. It also has a front-mounted discharge tip 17 through which the mixed material is ultimately discharged.
- the transmission 8 is driven in the embodiment of the metering and mixing device 1 shown here by means of an electric motor 9.
- Figures 2 and 3 show two counter-oriented SD representations of a small cartridge 3.1, which is inserted into the cartridge receiving device 3 of Figure 1.
- a rotary piston 1 1 provided for this purpose, which is provided on the outside with a thread and is screwed into the small cartridge 3.1, can be very accurate
- the discharge of the material within the cartridge 3.1 can be generated by a discharge spout 12.
- FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment of a cylindrical cartridge 3.1 with a fixed outer wall into which a rotary piston with its thread can screw.
- a vent groove 14 is shown, which serves to allow excess air to escape during rotation of the rotary piston, thus ultimately the rotary piston directly on the expelled and above all accurately metered material component seated.
- Air inclusions would be with respect to a very accurate metering counterproductive, since by the compressibility of the air in each case hysteresis phenomena between the actuation of the piston and the actually exiting amount of material would occur.
- a preferred closure system of the cartridge can be seen on this cartridge 3.1, in which with the production of the cartridge, a closure 13 is integrally connected to the discharge spout 12. To open the closure 13, optionally with the aid of a corresponding tool, sheared off from the discharge spout by turning, so that a discharge opening is formed in the discharge spout.
- a closure is known for example in the field of toothpaste tubes.
- FIG. 5 once again shows the cartridge 3.1 from FIG. 4 in an SD representation.
- the rotary piston 1 1 is shown in detail in various embodiments in Figures 6 to 14, wherein the figures 6 and 7 in one piece
- FIG. 8 shows another variant of the rotary piston than 2K injection molding.
- FIG. 9 shows a two-part embodiment with a conventional piston at the front and a threaded sleeve arranged at the rear, on which the external thread 1 1 .1 is mounted.
- FIG. 10 shows a one-piece piston with a hard sealing lip 1 1 .3 in the front, while FIG. 11 shows a variant of a rotary piston with integrated ventilation in the piston itself.
- FIG. 12 shows a variant with a simple hexagon socket into which a corresponding external hexagon is inserted.
- Figure 12a shows a connection with five upstanding jaws, in which a corresponding counterpart can engage.
- FIG. 13 shows a special embodiment in which the closure part of the rotary piston 11 and the closure part of the rotation axis 5 are designed such that they maneuver themselves into the correct position during assembly and produce a frictional connection without any special intervention.
- the rotary piston 1 1 is formed in the figure 13a with four inner webs into which a corresponding counterpart on the axis 5 can be inserted and can engage positively.
- FIG. 14 again shows an embodiment of a rotary piston, similar to FIGS. 6 and 7, in which case the O-ring 18 between the two
- Limitations 1 1 .2 already attached.
- a rounded elongated recess can be seen, which can also be used as a positive connection for a rotation axis, wherein the circular outer area can be additionally used, for example, to clip an outer ring of the rotation axis to the piston, so that the Fulcrum forcibly moved with a progress of the piston with this piston forward.
- Cartridge couplings 6 have on their back each two Einsteckflansche 19.1 and 19.2, in which the large and small cartridges are inserted.
- Einsteckflansch 19.1 and 19.2 are each two Outlet openings 20.1 and 20.2 arranged, from which in the
- Cartridge material can be passed to a connected mixer.
- the cartridge clutches 6 still have a drive opening 21, through which the drive axle which comes from the transmission, can be guided to the rotary mixer.
- the two outlet openings 20.1 and 20.2, including the drive opening 21, are arranged in a line, while in the embodiment in FIGS. 17 and 18 of the cartridge coupling, these openings form a triangle, resulting in a more compact design of the entire metering unit - And mixing device results.
- the invention proposes a metering and mixing device, in particular for multi-component adhesives, in which a plurality of hollow cylinder-shaped cartridges each contain material components and a sprouting device for simultaneously expelling the
- Substance components are provided via a mixing device, wherein according to the invention at least one sprouting piston has a thread which is in contact with a wall of the cartridge, so that rotation of the drive piston can produce a forward drive of the spout.
- La at least two contiguous cartridge receiving devices for receiving replaceable cartridges with individual substance components
- a mixing device which is connected to the component outlets, mixes the expelled substance components and discharges them mixed, wherein
- At least one ejector piston has a thread which can produce a forward drive of the ejector piston by a rotation.
- Hollow cylinder is in which there is at least one substance component.
- At least one cartridge is a tubular bag in which there is at least one substance component.
- Feature combination IV wherein the thread of the at least one ejector piston for a cartridge receiving device in which a tubular bag can be used as a cartridge, is in contact with a wall of the cartridge receiving device.
- At least one cartridge receiving device has at least three cylindrically arranged rod-like supports.
- Feature combination VIII wherein in the at least one cartridge receiving device or cartridge, in which there is at least one externally threaded spinner, there is a negative thread to the external thread of the sprouting piston.
- Feature combinations I to IX wherein the thread of the at least one sprouting piston is self-tapping designed to cut or emboss yourself a negative thread in the cartridge receiving device or cartridge.
- Extending rod has a regular toothing, in which a gear or a spindle thread can engage for propulsion.
- Feature combinations I to XIII wherein a common transmission is provided with a drive input and a plurality of output outputs for driving at least the drive piston.
- Feature combinations I to XVI wherein the mixing device is designed as an active or dynamic mixer, in particular as a rotary mixer.
- Exhaust piston has a venting device.
- XXI Dosing and mixing device according to one of the preceding
- Feature combination XXI wherein at least one vent groove is inserted as a venting device in the rear part of the inside of the at least one cartridge receiving device or cartridge.
- Cartridge receiving devices are different lengths.
- Cartridge receiving devices have different diameters.
- Feature combinations I to XXV wherein the cartridge receiving devices are connected with sprouting pistons to a unit and the mixer and the at least one gear are designed separately attachable or dockable or clipped.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11799285.9A EP2654972B1 (de) | 2010-12-24 | 2011-12-21 | Dosier- und mischvorrichtung für mehrkomponentenstoffe |
PL11799285T PL2654972T3 (pl) | 2010-12-24 | 2011-12-21 | Urządzenie dozujące i mieszające dla substancji wieloskładnikowych |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10196972A EP2468415A1 (de) | 2010-12-24 | 2010-12-24 | Dosier- und Mischvorrichtung für Mehrkomponentenstoffe |
EP11799285.9A EP2654972B1 (de) | 2010-12-24 | 2011-12-21 | Dosier- und mischvorrichtung für mehrkomponentenstoffe |
PCT/EP2011/073576 WO2012085075A1 (de) | 2010-12-24 | 2011-12-21 | Dosier- und mischvorrichtung für mehrkomponentenstoffe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2654972A1 true EP2654972A1 (de) | 2013-10-30 |
EP2654972B1 EP2654972B1 (de) | 2015-01-21 |
Family
ID=43768958
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10196972A Withdrawn EP2468415A1 (de) | 2010-12-24 | 2010-12-24 | Dosier- und Mischvorrichtung für Mehrkomponentenstoffe |
EP11799285.9A Active EP2654972B1 (de) | 2010-12-24 | 2011-12-21 | Dosier- und mischvorrichtung für mehrkomponentenstoffe |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10196972A Withdrawn EP2468415A1 (de) | 2010-12-24 | 2010-12-24 | Dosier- und Mischvorrichtung für Mehrkomponentenstoffe |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9242784B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP2468415A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2014507259A (de) |
CN (1) | CN103269806B (de) |
AU (1) | AU2011347326B2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK2654972T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2534370T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2654972T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2012085075A1 (de) |
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EP2606985A1 (de) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-26 | Sika Technology AG | Antriebseinrichtung einer Dosier- und Mischvorrichtung |
EP2606986A1 (de) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-26 | Sika Technology AG | Antriebseinrichtung einer Dosier- und Mischvorrichtung für Mehrkomponentenstoffe |
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WO2019121399A1 (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-27 | Sulzer Mixpac Ag | Piston, cartridge and method of venting a cartridge |
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-
2010
- 2010-12-24 EP EP10196972A patent/EP2468415A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-12-21 PL PL11799285T patent/PL2654972T3/pl unknown
- 2011-12-21 WO PCT/EP2011/073576 patent/WO2012085075A1/de active Application Filing
- 2011-12-21 ES ES11799285.9T patent/ES2534370T3/es active Active
- 2011-12-21 CN CN201180061645.0A patent/CN103269806B/zh active Active
- 2011-12-21 EP EP11799285.9A patent/EP2654972B1/de active Active
- 2011-12-21 DK DK11799285.9T patent/DK2654972T3/en active
- 2011-12-21 JP JP2013545358A patent/JP2014507259A/ja active Pending
- 2011-12-21 AU AU2011347326A patent/AU2011347326B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-06-24 US US13/924,884 patent/US9242784B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See references of WO2012085075A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103269806A (zh) | 2013-08-28 |
DK2654972T3 (en) | 2015-04-13 |
ES2534370T3 (es) | 2015-04-22 |
EP2654972B1 (de) | 2015-01-21 |
JP2014507259A (ja) | 2014-03-27 |
WO2012085075A1 (de) | 2012-06-28 |
CN103269806B (zh) | 2016-02-24 |
EP2468415A1 (de) | 2012-06-27 |
US9242784B2 (en) | 2016-01-26 |
PL2654972T3 (pl) | 2015-06-30 |
AU2011347326A1 (en) | 2013-07-18 |
AU2011347326B2 (en) | 2016-07-28 |
US20130277390A1 (en) | 2013-10-24 |
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