EP2653403A1 - Beutel zur Aufnahme von flüssigen, gasfreisetzenden Produkten, insbesondere Hefe - Google Patents

Beutel zur Aufnahme von flüssigen, gasfreisetzenden Produkten, insbesondere Hefe Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2653403A1
EP2653403A1 EP13163611.0A EP13163611A EP2653403A1 EP 2653403 A1 EP2653403 A1 EP 2653403A1 EP 13163611 A EP13163611 A EP 13163611A EP 2653403 A1 EP2653403 A1 EP 2653403A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bag
polyethylene
outer film
film
nonwoven fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13163611.0A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2653403B1 (de
Inventor
Franco Goglio
Giorgio Bottini
Luca Fantoni
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goglio SpA
Original Assignee
Goglio SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Goglio SpA filed Critical Goglio SpA
Priority to PL13163611T priority Critical patent/PL2653403T3/pl
Publication of EP2653403A1 publication Critical patent/EP2653403A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2653403B1 publication Critical patent/EP2653403B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/72Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D31/00Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B65D31/04Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents with multiple walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • B65D33/01Ventilation or drainage of bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/52Details
    • B65D75/58Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
    • B65D75/5861Spouts
    • B65D75/5872Non-integral spouts
    • B65D75/5877Non-integral spouts connected to a planar surface of the package wall

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention is a bag for the containing of liquid products which emanate gas, in particular yeasts for bread making.
  • yeast In the following description specific reference will be made to yeast, but it is to be understood that the invention can be applied to any liquid or paste product which during storage emanates gas.
  • Yeast in the phase of production, is always in the liquid state and, for the placing on the market, in the majority of cases, is subsequently dehydrated in order to transform it into powder or into the form of solid cakes. In the phase of use the yeast has once again to be returned to the liquid form.
  • the problem in the storage of the liquid yeast is that it emanates a considerable quantity of gas, in particular CO 2 up to 1/3 litres a day for a package of 10/20 litres.
  • Bags are therefore necessary which on the one hand are highly permeable to the gases and on the other hand have adequate toughness for sustaining the weight of the content, these bags normally having a capacity of 10/20 litres.
  • double wall bags i.e. having a polyethylene-based inner film highly permeable to CO 2 , with very thin thickness (30-50 ⁇ m) and therefore with little mechanical strength, and an outer film constituted by a nylon-based laminate, with thickness of 80-150 ⁇ m, suitable for conferring the necessary mechanical strength to the bag.
  • the outer film which is not permeable, has a plurality of small holes to allow the release of the gases which permeate through the inner film.
  • the bag shaped in this way is placed inside a cardboard box in such a way as to constitute a so-called bag-in-box packaging which can easily be manipulated.
  • the object of the invention is that of eliminating the aforesaid disadvantages of the prior art.
  • an object of the invention is that of providing a bag for liquid yeasts which allows a complete and rapid degassing of the product contained therein.
  • Another object of the present invention is that of providing such a bag which is simple and economical to manufacture.
  • the bag according to the invention comprises a polyethylene-based inner film with high permeability and a reinforcing outer film, wherein the outer film is a nonwoven fabric of polyethylene-based fibres, so as to be sealable to the inner film.
  • the fibres of the nonwoven fabric of the outer film are constituted by a mixture of polypropylene and polyethylene (PP/PE), with a weight of 60-85 g/m 2 .
  • bag 1 has been illustrated rectangular in shape, which is the simplest to make, but it is clear that it can take on any other shape.
  • the inner film 5 of the double wall of the bag is with high permeability to gases, in particular to CO 2 which is produced in a large quantity by the yeast contained in the bag, > 501/m 2 day atm. It has a base of polyethylene, for example a coextruded LLDPE and has a very thin thickness (around 30 ⁇ m) and a weight of 28 g/m 2 in order to be able to obtain the aforesaid high values of permeability.
  • This outer film 6, according to the invention, is a nonwoven fabric of fibres constituted by a PP/PE mixture of 60-85 g/m 2 .
  • the greater wrinkling of the nonwoven fabric according to the invention prevents the adherence between the films and allows easy release of the gas, in particular CO 2 , through the nonwoven fabric of the outer film 6, which has micro holes over the entire surface.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
EP13163611.0A 2012-04-18 2013-04-12 Beutel zur Aufnahme von flüssigen, gasfreisetzenden Produkten, insbesondere Hefe Active EP2653403B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13163611T PL2653403T3 (pl) 2012-04-18 2013-04-12 Worek do przechowywania produktów płynnych wydzielających gaz, w szczególności drożdży

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000647A ITMI20120647A1 (it) 2012-04-18 2012-04-18 Sacco per il contenimento di prodotti liquidi emananti gas, in particolare lievito

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2653403A1 true EP2653403A1 (de) 2013-10-23
EP2653403B1 EP2653403B1 (de) 2014-12-03

Family

ID=46051760

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13163611.0A Active EP2653403B1 (de) 2012-04-18 2013-04-12 Beutel zur Aufnahme von flüssigen, gasfreisetzenden Produkten, insbesondere Hefe

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US20130279830A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2653403B1 (de)
JP (1) JP6130713B2 (de)
CN (1) CN103373519B (de)
AR (1) AR090741A1 (de)
BR (1) BR102013009353B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2812483C (de)
CL (1) CL2013001011A1 (de)
ES (1) ES2531321T3 (de)
IT (1) ITMI20120647A1 (de)
MX (1) MX2013004216A (de)
PL (1) PL2653403T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
HUE052710T2 (hu) * 2010-02-08 2021-05-28 Basf Corp Javított oxigén-áteresztésû eszközök mikroorganizmus tárolótartályban

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998046498A1 (en) * 1997-04-14 1998-10-22 Sealed Air Corporation Gas-permeable foam in bag packaging system
DE202006011976U1 (de) * 2006-08-04 2006-10-19 Nordfolien Gmbh Zur Aufnahme von schüttfähigem Füllgut versehene Verpackung mit einem schlauchartigen Füllventil
US20080116098A1 (en) * 2006-11-16 2008-05-22 Pwp Industries Food container with breathable patch
US20090239432A1 (en) * 2008-03-19 2009-09-24 Shubham Chandra Gas permeable non-woven fabric based film for extending the shelf life of fresh fruits & vegetables and vase life of fresh cut flowers

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6151363U (de) * 1984-09-07 1986-04-07
US5126070A (en) * 1989-10-20 1992-06-30 The Drackett Company Chlorine dioxide generator
JP2598821Y2 (ja) * 1992-06-11 1999-08-23 レンゴー株式会社 タケノコの鮮度保持包装体
JPH0669146U (ja) * 1993-03-09 1994-09-27 凸版印刷株式会社 二重袋
JP3663124B2 (ja) * 2000-11-16 2005-06-22 財団法人福岡県産業・科学技術振興財団 包装食品用保存袋
JP4803482B2 (ja) * 2005-06-03 2011-10-26 大幸薬品株式会社 ガス発散袋状体
DE102007018579B4 (de) * 2007-04-18 2012-03-15 Abts- Advanced Bag Technology & Service Gmbh Zementsack und Herstellverfahren
JP5174476B2 (ja) * 2008-01-29 2013-04-03 ドレンシー株式会社 アルコール揮散剤
HUE052710T2 (hu) * 2010-02-08 2021-05-28 Basf Corp Javított oxigén-áteresztésû eszközök mikroorganizmus tárolótartályban

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998046498A1 (en) * 1997-04-14 1998-10-22 Sealed Air Corporation Gas-permeable foam in bag packaging system
DE202006011976U1 (de) * 2006-08-04 2006-10-19 Nordfolien Gmbh Zur Aufnahme von schüttfähigem Füllgut versehene Verpackung mit einem schlauchartigen Füllventil
US20080116098A1 (en) * 2006-11-16 2008-05-22 Pwp Industries Food container with breathable patch
US20090239432A1 (en) * 2008-03-19 2009-09-24 Shubham Chandra Gas permeable non-woven fabric based film for extending the shelf life of fresh fruits & vegetables and vase life of fresh cut flowers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6130713B2 (ja) 2017-05-17
CN103373519A (zh) 2013-10-30
CA2812483C (en) 2021-01-19
PL2653403T3 (pl) 2015-06-30
ES2531321T3 (es) 2015-03-13
CA2812483A1 (en) 2013-10-18
CN103373519B (zh) 2017-11-28
BR102013009353B1 (pt) 2021-01-05
BR102013009353A2 (pt) 2015-11-17
CL2013001011A1 (es) 2014-07-25
MX2013004216A (es) 2013-10-17
JP2013220856A (ja) 2013-10-28
ITMI20120647A1 (it) 2013-10-19
EP2653403B1 (de) 2014-12-03
AR090741A1 (es) 2014-12-03
US20130279830A1 (en) 2013-10-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU724450B2 (en) A packaging container
EP2631195A1 (de) Beutel und Herstellungsverfahren dafür
ITRM950760A1 (it) Sacchetto per sacchetto in scatola, e sacchetto in scatola
US20140120207A1 (en) Package with enclosed utensil
CA2919304A1 (en) Two compartment plastic containers and food product pack comprising such containers
EP2653403B1 (de) Beutel zur Aufnahme von flüssigen, gasfreisetzenden Produkten, insbesondere Hefe
AU2010270445B2 (en) Flexible sachet and manufacturing method
EP2653406B1 (de) Beutel zur Aufnahme von gasfreisetzenden, flüssigen Produkten, insbesondere Hefe
CN218259681U (zh) 一次性单剂量多条快速撕口包装袋
JP2017222390A (ja) 詰替え容器
JP2016190681A (ja) パウチ容器及びその製造方法
JP2017007694A (ja) 容器用シート材および該容器用シート材によって構成される容器
JP6816399B2 (ja) 包装袋
US20140219585A1 (en) Multi-Chamber Bag
JP6705330B2 (ja) 包装袋
UA17660U (en) Container for liquid storing
UA81502U (en) Flexible container
JP2011240993A (ja) だし素材入り調味液用ダブルパック包装体および包装構造体
ITUB201543972U1 (it) Confezione alimentare a comparti sovrapposti.
ITBO20080316A1 (it) Confezione per caffe' da infusione.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20140402

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20140919

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 699213

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20141215

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602013000552

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20150115

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2531321

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20150313

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20141203

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 699213

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20141203

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150303

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150304

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PL

Ref legal event code: T3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150403

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150403

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602013000552

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20150904

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150412

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 4

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150412

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160430

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160430

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 5

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20130412

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141203

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230602

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20230411

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20230406

Year of fee payment: 11

P02 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) changed

Effective date: 20230818

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20240419

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20240418

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20240524

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20240424

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20240426

Year of fee payment: 12