EP2636837A2 - Procédé de fabrication dýun profil de chambre creux - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication dýun profil de chambre creux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2636837A2 EP2636837A2 EP20130155753 EP13155753A EP2636837A2 EP 2636837 A2 EP2636837 A2 EP 2636837A2 EP 20130155753 EP20130155753 EP 20130155753 EP 13155753 A EP13155753 A EP 13155753A EP 2636837 A2 EP2636837 A2 EP 2636837A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hollow chamber
- thermal insulation
- functional element
- guide element
- profile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010327 methods by industry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
- E06B2003/26321—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section with additional prefab insulating materials in the hollow space
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a hollow chamber profile, in particular a window or door hollow chamber profile, wherein by means of an extrusion process, a hollow profile is produced with at least one hollow chamber.
- Such a method is for example from the DE 41 31 816 A1 known.
- a foam profile is glued to a reinforcing profile made of metal and inserted together with this in the hollow chamber of the hollow chamber profile in the known method. Due to the required metal reinforcements, the thermal insulation properties of this known profile are limited overall.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method with the features described above, which can be equipped in a simple and reliable manner with an additional element, preferably with a thermal insulation element.
- the hollow chamber wall is equipped with at least one extending in the extrusion direction guide member and at least a separate functional element is inserted into the hollow chamber of the extruded hollow chamber profile, wherein the functional element during this insertion process in the manner of a tongue and groove system of the guide element to be led.
- the insertion process of the functional element is considerably facilitated by means of the guide element.
- the spring engages in a precisely fitting groove.
- Tongue and groove can in this case have a rectangular geometry, although other matching geometries are within the scope of the invention (for example, dovetail geometry). Due to the matching design of the guide element and the functional element no slippage of the functional element during the insertion process is to be feared, so that an exact positioning of the functional element is ensured. By accurately fitting design expediently fixed the guide element, the functional element in the retracted position.
- the guide element here assumes two tasks, namely on the one hand, the guide during the insertion process and beyond the fixation of the functional element in its final position, so that usually no additional fixing elements are needed.
- the functional element expediently has a slight oversize compared to the assigned hollow chamber geometry. It is also within the scope of the invention for the fixation of the functional element to be effected via an additional means, e.g. an adhesive takes place.
- the functional element is designed as a thermal insulation element.
- the thermal insulation element contains insulating material made of an organic or inorganic foam with low thermal conductivity.
- Suitable organic materials are in particular foamed polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polyurethane or mixtures of two or more of the materials mentioned.
- Suitable inorganic materials are, in particular, foam, glass or a nanoporous sealant (for example Vacupor® company POREXTHERM).
- the thermal insulation element fills only a part of the hollow chamber, so that a free space remains in the inner and / or in the outer edge region of the hollow chamber.
- This additional space if it is dimensioned accordingly, an additional thermal insulation function, since it forms an additional Dämmhunt.
- the thermal insulation function is given in particular if the width of the free space is 2 to 8 mm, preferably 3 to 7 mm. This ensures that free convection of the air in these free spaces is sustainably restricted and these open spaces have a good, additional thermal insulation function.
- an inner coating with respect to the heat-insulating increased radiation reflection is provided on the inside of the heat-insulating element, preferably.
- an outer coating is provided with a reduced emissivity relative to the heat-insulating element, preferably in the wavelength range of 9-11 ⁇ 10 -6 m.
- the aforementioned coatings also contribute to the improvement of the thermal insulation properties of the entire hollow chamber profile.
- the functional element may comprise a reinforcing element, e.g. made of fiber-reinforced plastic or metal, or a, preferably porous, soundproofing element.
- the functional element can also be designed as a fan, dryer or electronic control element which, for example, expanded the function of the window / door.
- the reinforcing element is integrally connected to the hollow chamber profile. As a result, the stiffening effect of the reinforcing element is increased.
- the guide element is designed as protruding into the hollow chamber projection. Accordingly, the functional element then has a corresponding recess for this purpose.
- the guide element may be formed as a recess in the hollow chamber wall and the functional element have a projection corresponding thereto.
- the guide element has a width of at most 10 mm, preferably at most 5 mm.
- the guide element has a dovetail geometry, whereby a particularly good guidance is ensured.
- designs in which the guide element has an undercut also fall under the teaching of the invention.
- the hollow chamber profile with at least one additional reinforcing tape for example made of metal (aluminum or steel), or of a fiber-reinforced plastic, eg an organic sheet (thermoplastic prepreg with continuous fibers) exist.
- the hollow chamber profile at least partially consists of fiber-reinforced plastic, with glass fibers and / or carbon fibers being considered as reinforcing fibers in particular.
- the functional element is designed as a polymer profile, which consists of a weldable plastic. This can be welded to the corresponding hollow chamber profile in particular in the corner regions of a framework composed of hollow chamber profiles. As a result, the torsional rigidity of the entire frame can be increased, which is of particular importance in the case of door frames (for example for front doors), so that a stabilizing steel reinforcement can possibly be dispensed with.
- the invention further provides a hollow chamber profile according to claim 14.
- the FIG. 1 shows a hollow chamber profile 1, which is used for windows and / or doors.
- a hollow profile 2 having a plurality of hollow chambers 3, 3 'was first produced.
- the hollow chamber profile 1 is made of plastic, such as rigid PVC.
- the wall of the hollow chamber 3 has two extending in the extrusion direction guide elements 4.
- a separate functional element 5 is inserted in the corresponding hollow chamber 3 of the extruded hollow chamber profile 1. This is performed during the insertion process of the guide elements 4 in the manner of a tongue and groove system.
- the guide elements 4 and the functional element 5 have a rectangular geometry and are matched to one another in a precisely matching manner so that the guide elements 4 fix the functional element 5 in the inserted position.
- the functional element 5 can have a certain oversize relative to the associated hollow chamber 3.
- the functional element 5 is formed as a thermal insulation element, wherein the thermal insulation element 5 insulating material 6 of an organic foam with low thermal conductivity, eg PUR foam containing.
- the heat-insulating element 5 fills only a part of the corresponding hollow chamber 3, so that in each case a free space 7 remains both in the inner and in the outer edge region of the hollow chamber 3.
- the width s of this free space 7 is 2 to 8 mm, for example 3 to 7 mm, in particular 4 to 6 mm.
- an inner coating 9 is provided with respect to the thermal insulation element 5 increased radiation reflection, which esp. In the wavelength range of 9 - 11 x 10 -6 m relative to the thermal insulation element 5 has increased radiation reflection.
- On the outside 10 is an outer coating 11 with a ggü. the heat insulation element 5 esp.
- the two layers 9, 11 additionally contribute to the improvement of the thermal insulation properties of the entire hollow chamber profile 1.
- the functional element 5 has an additional reinforcing element 12 on both edges. This consists for example of GRP, aluminum or steel. In this respect, the functional element 5 in FIG. 1 In addition to the thermal insulation additionally the task of increasing the mechanical stability of the entire hollow chamber profile 1.
- the guide elements 4 are formed as protruding into the hollow chamber projections. The width b of the guide elements 4 is less than 3 mm.
- the hollow chamber profile 1 is provided with reinforcing bands 13 for the purpose of increasing the mechanical stability. These may, for example, be extruded into the wall of the hollow chamber profile 1.
- the Arm istsb section 13 may be made of metal, for example aluminum or steel, but in particular also consist of a fiber-reinforced plastic, such as an organic sheet.
- Also in the FIG. 2 fills the heat-insulating element 5 only a part of the hollow chamber 3, so that both in the inner and in the outer edge region of the hollow chamber 3, a free space 7 remains. Again, the width s of the free space 7 is preferably 3 to 7 mm.
- the guide elements 5 are formed as a recess in the hollow chamber wall and have a dovetail geometry.
- the width b of the guide elements 5 is less than 5 mm.
- the hollow chamber profile 1 at least partially or even completely consists of fiber-reinforced plastic, in particular provided with glass and / or carbon fibers. On the usual metal insert can therefore be omitted as a rule.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012101994A DE102012101994A1 (de) | 2012-03-09 | 2012-03-09 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Hohlkammerprofils |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2636837A2 true EP2636837A2 (fr) | 2013-09-11 |
Family
ID=47748465
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20130155753 Withdrawn EP2636837A2 (fr) | 2012-03-09 | 2013-02-19 | Procédé de fabrication dýun profil de chambre creux |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2636837A2 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102012101994A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3647527A3 (fr) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-07-29 | SCHÜCO International KG | Profilé de chambre creuse, en particulier pour la construction de façades, de fenêtres et / ou de portes ainsi que composants de protection solaire, ainsi que procédé de fabrication d'un profilé de chambre creuse et dispositif de mise en uvre dudit procédé |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4131816A1 (de) | 1991-09-20 | 1993-03-25 | Siemens Ag | Kontaktanordnung fuer einen metallgekapselten druckgas-leistungsschalter mit einem trennschalter |
DE19731163A1 (de) | 1997-07-21 | 1999-01-28 | Krueger Ernst Dr | Mehrschichthohlkammerprofil |
DE10035649A1 (de) | 2000-07-20 | 2002-01-31 | Bayer Ag | Fensterprofil mit verbesserter Wärmeisolation und Maßhaltigkeit |
WO2009062986A1 (fr) | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-22 | Sika Technology Ag | Procédé de fabrication de profilés en matière plastique renforcée à isolation thermique améliorée, pour la construction de fenêtres |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4131511A1 (de) * | 1991-09-21 | 1993-04-01 | Wilfried Ensinger | Verbundprofil |
DE19751277C2 (de) * | 1997-11-19 | 2000-09-21 | Thyssen Polymer Gmbh | Fenster, Türe oder dergl. |
DE10021728A1 (de) * | 1999-05-07 | 2000-12-14 | Greiner Extrusionstechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen von länglichen Gegenständen |
DE10006612A1 (de) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-30 | Guenther Hermann Seuffert | Kunststoffprofil als tragendes Element eines Fensterflügel- oder Blendrahmen- oder Türprofils |
DE20100407U1 (de) * | 2001-01-11 | 2001-03-22 | VEKA AG, 48324 Sendenhorst | Kunststoffhohlprofilsystem |
-
2012
- 2012-03-09 DE DE102012101994A patent/DE102012101994A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-02-19 EP EP20130155753 patent/EP2636837A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4131816A1 (de) | 1991-09-20 | 1993-03-25 | Siemens Ag | Kontaktanordnung fuer einen metallgekapselten druckgas-leistungsschalter mit einem trennschalter |
DE19731163A1 (de) | 1997-07-21 | 1999-01-28 | Krueger Ernst Dr | Mehrschichthohlkammerprofil |
DE10035649A1 (de) | 2000-07-20 | 2002-01-31 | Bayer Ag | Fensterprofil mit verbesserter Wärmeisolation und Maßhaltigkeit |
WO2009062986A1 (fr) | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-22 | Sika Technology Ag | Procédé de fabrication de profilés en matière plastique renforcée à isolation thermique améliorée, pour la construction de fenêtres |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3647527A3 (fr) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-07-29 | SCHÜCO International KG | Profilé de chambre creuse, en particulier pour la construction de façades, de fenêtres et / ou de portes ainsi que composants de protection solaire, ainsi que procédé de fabrication d'un profilé de chambre creuse et dispositif de mise en uvre dudit procédé |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102012101994A1 (de) | 2013-09-12 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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Extension state: BA ME |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20160901 |