EP2633239A2 - Topfträger und gaskochstelle - Google Patents
Topfträger und gaskochstelleInfo
- Publication number
- EP2633239A2 EP2633239A2 EP11771110.1A EP11771110A EP2633239A2 EP 2633239 A2 EP2633239 A2 EP 2633239A2 EP 11771110 A EP11771110 A EP 11771110A EP 2633239 A2 EP2633239 A2 EP 2633239A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pot carrier
- pot
- gas
- carrier
- thermochromic material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/10—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings
- F24C15/107—Pan supports or grates therefor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pot carrier for a gas burner and a gas hob. Pot supports are arranged around a gas burner to create a support surface for food containers.
- Known pot supports are generally designed as a peripheral frame with inwardly projecting fingers, the fingers create the support surface.
- the gas flames heat both the cookware and the pot carrier.
- the corresponding gas stove and the pot carrier can be cleaned, the operator must wait until the pot carrier has cooled, so as not to injure themselves.
- the operator is dependent on their experience to estimate whether the pot carrier still has a temperature that can lead to burns when touching, for example, with unprotected hands.
- a pot carrier for a gas burner is proposed in which a thermochromic material is arranged in at least one region of the pot carrier.
- Thermochromic materials change their external appearance depending on the temperature.
- the operator of a gas hob which is equipped with a corresponding pot carrier, be displayed whether the pot carrier still has a temperature that is too high for touching, for example, with bare hands.
- the thermochromic material can be selected such that it appears in a first color at a temperature of the pot carrier, which is higher than a threshold temperature, and in a second color at a pot carrier temperature which is below the threshold temperature.
- the threshold temperature is selected as a temperature at which no combustion or injury occurs the human skin on contact more occurs.
- the thermochromic material is arranged in a recess of the pot carrier.
- the recess may be, for example, a bore or a remote area of a pot carrier strip. If the thermochromic material is introduced, for example in the manner of a paint or a plastic in a recess, an aesthetically particularly favorable overall impression is achieved.
- the thermochromic material is attached as a removable display element in or on the pot carrier.
- the thermochromic material can be mounted as an indicator on existing pot carrier or retrofitted to indicate the operator too high a temperature of the pot carrier.
- the display element is implemented as a clip. A clip is then clipped on, for example, a finger or a bar of the pot carrier.
- the region with the thermochromic material is arranged, when the pot carrier is used as intended, on one side of the pot carrier, which is remote from the gas burner.
- the area or the display area or the display element is attached or arranged by the side facing away from the gas burner and, in particular, the gas burner flames, it is in the heat shadow of the gas burner during operation.
- these are the points on the pot carrier, which are touched by the operator, for example, to initiate a cleaning process. It is also known as a heat shadow, which is usually the coldest point of the pot carrier even during operation of the gas burner.
- thermochromic material is formed as a thermosetting plastic material.
- Thermosets are usually cross-linked polymers. Unlike thermoplastics, they are not meltable or deformable.
- Thermochromic thermosets are known in which thermochromic pigments are incorporated as thermochromic materials.
- thermoset which is used for example as a display element or is embedded in a recess of the pot carrier, already the Pigent be added with themochromic properties.
- Conventional thermochromic pigments can be prepared with single and multi-stage color circuits, in particular in temperature ranges between 0 ° C and 100 ° C.
- the thermochromic material has a color change in a temperature range between 40 ° C and 70 ° C.
- other temperature ranges can be used.
- temperatures between 40 ° C and 60 ° C, and in particular between 40 ° C and 45 ° C are sufficiently safe so that no combustion takes place upon contact with a material of the corresponding temperature.
- the thermochromic material preferably has a temperature resistance up to 450 ° C.
- the thermochromic material has a temperature resistance up to 400 ° C. The temperatures mentioned correspond approximately to the temperatures caused by gas burners on pans.
- the pot carrier may comprise a pot carrier frame as a base of the pot carrier in or on a cooktop and further comprise a plurality of inwardly projecting fingers of the frame.
- the tops of the fingers form a support surface for a food container.
- the region (with the thermochromic material) is disposed on a vertical portion of one of the fingers.
- the area is disposed on an outer side of one of the fingers.
- a gas hob is proposed with at least one gas burner and a pot carrier as described above.
- the gas burner and the pan support are arranged on a cooking surface or in a cooktop.
- the pot supports are arranged such that the area is visible from an operating position of the operator of the gas hob.
- thermochromic materials or a display element no additional energy is needed.
- electrical or other sensors necessary to provide electrical indicators for the temperature of the pot carrier in gas stoves, which usually have no power supply.
- the color change is reversible, so that the display of the temperature of the pot carrier can be made again and again.
- a gas stove with one or more gas hobs which includes the above-described pot carrier is proposed.
- the gas stove can be designed as a stand-alone unit with a base cabinet or as a built-in gas hob.
- Figure 1 shows an embodiment of a pot carrier in a perspective view
- Figure 2 shows an embodiment of a gas hob with a gas burner in a perspective view
- Figure 3 shows a second embodiment of a pot carrier in a perspective view
- FIG. 4 shows a third embodiment of a pot carrier in a perspective view.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of a pot carrier.
- the pot carrier 1 in this case comprises a circumferential pot carrier frame 2, which forms a base SF, with which the pot carrier 1 is usually placed on a gas hob, a gas stove or a gas hob.
- fingers 3, each comprising a vertical section 4 protrude into the interior of the frame 2.
- the tops of the fingers 3 provide a support surface AF for cookware.
- FIG. 1 also shows a region 5 of the pot carrier 1 in which a thermochromic material is provided.
- the thermochromic material region 5 is provided on the outside of one of the vertical portions 4 of one of the fingers 3.
- the region 5 with the thermochromic material lies in the heat shadow.
- the pot carrier is also touched at these points by operators.
- thermochromic material changes its color reversibly as a function of the temperature.
- the temperature range is therefore selected substantially between room temperature (about 20 ° C - 30 ° C) and 40 ° C to 70 ° C.
- this temperature window for example, provided as a thermochromic plastic region 5 changes its color.
- a color change from blue to red through the Choice of material mixtures of thermochromic pigments can be adjusted in the plastic.
- a signal color red is selected for high temperatures, for example above 50 ° C, to indicate to the user that the pan support should not be touched unprotected.
- this heat indicator on the pot carrier is advantageous because the pot carrier can become dirty during the cooking process and must be cleaned frequently.
- thermochromic material In contrast to electric stoves or electric hobs with smooth glass ceramic surfaces of electric stoves, the elements of gas cookers can not be cleaned so easily. For gas cookers usually removal of the pot carrier for the cleaning process is necessary.
- the area 5 is provided with thermochromic material. This reduces the risk of burning or being injured by hot pot carriers.
- thermochromic pigments or thermochromic materials are particularly suitable thermosetting plastics that are thermally stable. In the case of thermosetting plastics, crosslinked polymers are generally used and mixed with specially developed thermochromic pigments. There are multi-level color changes that are reversible, conceivable.
- the thermochromic region 5, as shown in FIG. 1, may be designed to be detachable as a display element or may also be provided in a recess in the pot carrier.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of a gas hob with a gas burner and a pot carrier in a perspective view.
- the pot carrier 1 which is arranged around a gas burner 6, comprises the same elements as has been explained with reference to FIG. 2A shows the gas hob 10 with a burning gas burner 6.
- the gas burner 6 has a gas burner head 7 with outlet openings for gas, which burns and forms a ring of gas burner flames 8.
- the gas flames 8 radiate heat and heat the pot support 1 in particular on the pot carrier fingers 3.
- a region of thermochromic material 5 is provided on a vertical section 4 of the right-hand finger 3 (in the orientation of FIG. 2A).
- thermochromic material which is shown hatched here, indicates with its color, that a heating of the Pot carrier is done and a touch is dangerous, for example, with a hand or a finger.
- the hatching signal for example, a red color, which serves as a warning.
- thermochromic material display element Even when switching off the gas burner, the pot carrier remains heated for a certain time. Without a thermochromic material display element, the user might unwillingly touch and remove the pot carrier for cleaning.
- the gas burner 6 is indicated in the off state.
- the display element 5 or the thermochromic material is still in a state in which it indicates the temperature of the pot carrier 1 above a suitable threshold temperature. Only after the pan support 1 and in particular the vertical section 4 of the finger 3 has cooled, is a color change in the direction of an example security hinting color such as blue or green. Only then should a user with bare hands touch the pot carrier.
- the color change of the display element 5 is indicated, which is shown without hatching.
- FIG. 2D shows how the pot carrier, in which the thermochromic material indicates a temperature, for example below 50 ° C. or advantageously below 45 ° C., is shown.
- FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of a pot carrier.
- the illustration in FIG. 3 is a section of the pot carrier 1 1 with a finger 3, the vertical section 4 of which is connected to the pot carrier frame 2.
- a recess 12 is provided in the manner of a bore.
- the bore can be, for example, a round bore or pot bore and allows the use of a display element in the pot carrier 1 1.
- the bore can pierce the pot carrier 11 completely, so that for example a cylindrical pin made of thermosetting plastic with thermochromic pigments can be used as a display element.
- a display point on the vertical section 4 of the pot carrier 11 is visible.
- FIG. 4 shows a third embodiment of a pot carrier.
- the pot carrier 13 in turn has a wedge-shaped recess on a vertical section 4 of a finger 3 in the region 15.
- a correspondingly shaped plastic part 14 can be used as a display element.
- the display element 14 may alternatively be clipped as a clip to a vertical portion 4 of the pot carrier. Then no recess is required. With a clip, there is the advantage that even delivered and used pot carriers can be retrofitted with a display element 14 in order to increase the safety for the operator.
- the display element 14 is removable from the pot carrier.
- the proposed pot carrier with an area comprising a thermochromic material safe and reliable by a color change in a temperature window, which may be determined by the choice of material mixture, a secure temperature display for an operator achieved.
- a thermochromic material safe and reliable by a color change in a temperature window, which may be determined by the choice of material mixture, a secure temperature display for an operator achieved.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE201010042988 DE102010042988A1 (de) | 2010-10-27 | 2010-10-27 | Topfträger und Gaskochstelle |
| PCT/EP2011/067969 WO2012055709A2 (de) | 2010-10-27 | 2011-10-14 | Topfträger und gaskochstelle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2633239A2 true EP2633239A2 (de) | 2013-09-04 |
| EP2633239B1 EP2633239B1 (de) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=44862969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11771110.1A Not-in-force EP2633239B1 (de) | 2010-10-27 | 2011-10-14 | Topfträger und gaskochstelle |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2633239B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN103154617A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102010042988A1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2551603C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2012055709A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103123128A (zh) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-29 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | 锅架、灶具用旋钮、灶具 |
| EP2816292A1 (de) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Kochvorrichtung |
| WO2015151044A2 (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-08 | Indesit Company S.P.A. | Grate for cookers |
| EP3268669B1 (de) | 2015-03-13 | 2020-04-22 | Whirlpool EMEA S.p.A | Topftragrost |
| US10610053B2 (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2020-04-07 | Sterno Products, Llc. | Portable stove for s'mores |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2701543B1 (fr) * | 1993-02-15 | 1995-03-31 | Dietrich Europ Electromenager | Foyer à gaz dissociable à grille-support maintenue par le corps du brûleur. |
| DE20020984U1 (de) * | 2000-12-12 | 2001-05-03 | Schott Glas, 55122 Mainz | Kochfeld mit mindestens einem atmosphärischen Gasbrenner |
| US20040004069A1 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2004-01-08 | Lerner William S. | Heat warning devices directly applicable to hot surfaces |
| US6639190B2 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2003-10-28 | William S. Lerner | Heat alert safety device for smoothtop stoves and other hot surfaces |
| ITTO20020101U1 (it) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-11-20 | Merloni Elettrodomestici Spa | Bruciatore di gas per piano di cottura domestico. |
| ITPS20030017A1 (it) * | 2003-04-18 | 2004-10-19 | So M I Press Societa Metalli I Niettati Spa | Corona perfezionata per bruciatori di fornelli a gas. |
| CN2636784Y (zh) * | 2003-07-23 | 2004-09-01 | 赖荧辉 | 锅具感温元件 |
| ITMI20041688A1 (it) * | 2004-09-01 | 2004-12-02 | Ballarini Paolo & Figli Spa | Recipiente per la cottura di cibi munito di decorazioni esterne |
| DE102005025896B4 (de) * | 2005-05-25 | 2010-11-25 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Kochfeldplatte mit optischer Temperaturanzeige und mit Vorrichtung zur optischen Temperaturerfassung sowie entsprechendes Kochfeld |
| CN201069400Y (zh) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-06-04 | 陈少锋 | 烹饪器具警示感温片 |
| CN201602600U (zh) * | 2009-11-16 | 2010-10-13 | 浙江爱仕达电器股份有限公司 | 一种具有感温功能的锅 |
-
2010
- 2010-10-27 DE DE201010042988 patent/DE102010042988A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-10-14 EP EP11771110.1A patent/EP2633239B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-10-14 RU RU2013122752/03A patent/RU2551603C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-10-14 CN CN2011800519499A patent/CN103154617A/zh active Pending
- 2011-10-14 WO PCT/EP2011/067969 patent/WO2012055709A2/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2012055709A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012055709A3 (de) | 2012-06-21 |
| DE102010042988A1 (de) | 2012-05-03 |
| RU2013122752A (ru) | 2014-12-10 |
| EP2633239B1 (de) | 2016-10-05 |
| RU2551603C2 (ru) | 2015-05-27 |
| CN103154617A (zh) | 2013-06-12 |
| WO2012055709A2 (de) | 2012-05-03 |
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