EP2627836B1 - Verwendung eines einsatzs für die ablauföffnung eines urinals sowie urinal mit solch einem einsatz - Google Patents

Verwendung eines einsatzs für die ablauföffnung eines urinals sowie urinal mit solch einem einsatz Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2627836B1
EP2627836B1 EP12731491.2A EP12731491A EP2627836B1 EP 2627836 B1 EP2627836 B1 EP 2627836B1 EP 12731491 A EP12731491 A EP 12731491A EP 2627836 B1 EP2627836 B1 EP 2627836B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
urinal
liquid
insert
reservoir
outlet opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12731491.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2627836A1 (de
Inventor
Arthur Schmed
Werner Balkau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Urimat Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
Urimat Schweiz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Urimat Schweiz AG filed Critical Urimat Schweiz AG
Priority to PL12731491T priority Critical patent/PL2627836T3/pl
Priority to SI201230385T priority patent/SI2627836T1/sl
Publication of EP2627836A1 publication Critical patent/EP2627836A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2627836B1 publication Critical patent/EP2627836B1/de
Priority to HRP20151155TT priority patent/HRP20151155T1/hr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/005—Devices adding disinfecting or deodorising agents to the bowl
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/007—Devices for eliminating smells by diffusing deodorants in lavatories

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the use of an insert according to the preamble of claim 1 and a urinal in combination with an insert inserted into the drain opening.
  • the odor trap is provided with an inlet surface which has at least one outlet opening covered by an attached cover hood. It has a closure device, which closes in a basic position, the fluid connection between a drain and a drain opening and which opens in the event of entry of a certain amount of urine into the drain.
  • the closure device has at least two chamber parts delimiting the volume of a chamber, the first chamber part being a membrane part which stands out from the other, second chamber part at a predetermined amount of liquid accumulating in the chamber releases the flow connection to the drain opening.
  • Another odor trap for a dry urinal is for example from the CH 694 274 A5 known.
  • This odor trap comprises a pot having in the upper region in the middle of an annular inlet surface an opening which is closed by a closure cap. The cap is pressed by a shaft from below against the edge of the annular inlet surface. This closed state is maintained by a magnet which is located at the lower end of the shaft, and another magnet, which is inserted in the bottom of the pot, by repelling the two magnets of the same polarity.
  • a sufficient amount of urine and / or rinse water accumulates on the cap, it is pushed down so that the fluid can drain.
  • Another type of trained as an odor trap insert for a Urinal is from the EP 1 076 739 B1 known.
  • a float is used instead of the cap, which floats through the liquid level in the insert and inserts into the opening of the annular inlet surface.
  • Such, designed as an odor trap inserts are used in dry urinals and serve to close the drain in the sewage piping network so that the escape of odors from the sewer pipes is avoided.
  • odor traps should ensure that they discharge urine completely to the drain, so that no residues remain in the area of the trap.
  • a water rinse, as in traditional urinals does not occur, whereby fresh water is saved.
  • cleaning stones can be placed on the inlet surface of the odor trap, which dissolve under the action of urine and thus develop a cleansing and disinfecting effect.
  • EP 1 382 758 A2 is a dry urinal with mechanical odor trap and with rimless pelvis known.
  • a membrane valve in a first position closes the drain liquid-tight or gas-tight.
  • the diaphragm valve can be transferred to a second position, in which the urine can flow through the diaphragm valve.
  • the urinal and the subsequent pipe system are flushed with rinsing water at predetermined time intervals by means of an externally controlled rinsing system.
  • the basin is provided with a special rinsing water distributor, which distributes the rinse water in the bowl rim without rinsing. It is quite explicitly pointed out that this urinal should not be provided with a flushing rim. This in particular in order to achieve a variable distance between inlet and outlet of the flushing water connection.
  • Odor trap has a cover that covers a cleaning stone. Dispensing a liquid through openings in the cover is not disclosed.
  • Ventor openings In the openings disclosed in the second-mentioned document are ventilation openings, which are intended to ventilate the space below the cover. Also, this document gives no indication to give through the openings a liquid.
  • the present invention is based on the object of specifying a possibility for cleaning, in particular intermediate cleaning, as well as for disinfecting a urinal, in particular a dry urinal.
  • the use according to the invention has the advantage that a simple and reliable possibility for dispensing a cleaning / or disinfecting liquid to the pelvic surface of a urinal, in the drain opening of the insert according to the invention is inserted, created.
  • the use according to the invention may advantageously also be designed such that already existing urinals, in particular dry urinals, can be retrofitted in such a way that it is possible to dispense a cleaning and / or disinfecting liquid onto the pool surface, preferably electronically controlled.
  • the use of the invention also has the advantage that the urinal except the drain opening no further openings in the pool surface through which the cleaning and / or disinfecting liquid may be introduced must have.
  • the urinal except the drain opening no further openings in the pool surface through which the cleaning and / or disinfecting liquid may be introduced must have.
  • such a pool surface is particularly easy to clean by the cleaning personnel, because the pool surface can be easily wiped without having to be wiped around additional rinsing or spray heads.
  • the use of the invention has the particular advantage that the time intervals of the cleaners to be performed by cleaning staff can be significantly increased, because of the use of the invention time-controlled and / or in each case after a certain number of uses - preferably automatically controlled - intermediate cleaning can be performed.
  • the insert is designed as an inlet through which urine can run.
  • the insert has an inlet through which urine can run.
  • the insert has an odor trap or is part of an odor trap.
  • the use has an odor trap or is designed as part of an odor trap through which urinal inserted into a basin runs so completely that the urinal, in which the insert is inserted, can be operated as a dry urinal ,
  • the outlet opening is designed as a nozzle.
  • the outlet opening is designed as an annular nozzle.
  • the particularly well to the shape and / or dimensions of the pelvic surface of a urinal is adaptable, the size and / or the shape of the outlet opening are adjustable.
  • the angular position of the outlet opening is adjustable relative to a urinal into which the insert is inserted.
  • the outlet opening is connected directly or indirectly to a storage container for the liquid or at least one component of the liquid and / or can be connected.
  • the insert has a hood.
  • the insert has a hood which at least partially surrounds a receiving space for a cleaning stone.
  • the hood may advantageously be provided with passage openings through which urine can pass to the cleaning stone.
  • the outlet opening is designed and arranged such that the cleaning and / or disinfecting liquid discharged through the outlet opening is applied past the cleaning stone.
  • a segment of the hood is displaceable and / or rotatable.
  • a segment of the hood in a region first passage openings of a first size and / or a first number, and in a second area other than the first area, second through openings of a second size different from the first size and / or a second number different from the first number, and that the segment of Hood is arranged so displaceable and / or rotatable that either one of the areas to the user is aligned.
  • Such an embodiment has the advantage that the speed with which the cleaning stone arranged under the hood can be set consumed. This is achieved by adjusting the orientation and / or rotational position of how much urine passes through the hood to the cleaning stone.
  • one or more further regions with different passage openings are present in the segment.
  • a urinal in particular a dry urinal, in the drain opening of an inventive insert is used, wherein the urinal a reservoir for a liquid, in particular cleaning and / or disinfecting liquid is provided, which can be discharged through the outlet and the use directly or indirectly to a reservoir for a liquid, in particular cleaning and / or disinfecting liquid is connected.
  • connection of the outlet opening to a reservoir, which is arranged in the urinal itself takes place automatically.
  • the urinal, on the one hand, and the insert, on the other hand have connection elements which, upon insertion of the insert into the drainage opening of the urinal, automatically, in particular positively guided mesh.
  • the outlet opening is designed and arranged such that the liquid emerging from the outlet opening largely wets the entire basin surface of the urinal.
  • this can be realized, for example, in that the size and / or shape of the outlet opening and / or the angular orientation of the outlet opening and / or the spray form are adapted to the geometry and size of the urinal.
  • a replaceable reservoir for the liquid or for a component of the liquid is provided.
  • the reservoir can be advantageously designed as a disposable container.
  • Such a design has the particular advantage that the reservoir does not have to be awkwardly refilled by the user, but that the user only needs to use a new reservoir when the previous reservoir is empty.
  • the reservoir has a closure membrane, which is designed and arranged to be pierced when inserting the reservoir at least from a suction tube.
  • a closure membrane which is designed and arranged to be pierced when inserting the reservoir at least from a suction tube.
  • This embodiment has the particular advantage that the user can use the reservoir directly without having to first open a closure.
  • such a design has the advantage that the sealing membrane is pierced only immediately before reaching the connection position, so that it is ensured that no cleaning and / or disinfecting liquid is spilled before.
  • a bayonet mount or a clip attachment for temporarily fixing a reservoir is provided in a connection position.
  • the reservoir is designed as a disposable container and equipped with a fastener for temporary fixing in a connection position.
  • the fastening element is designed such that it is automatically mechanically destroyed when removing the reservoir.
  • This embodiment has the very special advantage that re-attaching a once removed container is effectively avoided. In this way, it is particularly avoided that inappropriate and / or impermissible fluids are filled into an already used and emptied reservoir and this impermissible and / or unsuitable liquid is applied in place of the intended liquid in the urinal.
  • This aspect is particularly important because it must always be ensured that the urinal complies with prescribed hygiene requirements and that no liquids are required be used, which could damage the urinal or which could be harmful to your health.
  • a storage container in the urinal can advantageously be provided a - preferably conical - guide.
  • a - preferably conical - guide has the very special advantage that the operator can insert the reservoir without being able to see the connection position. This makes it possible, for example, to use the reservoir from below into the urinal without having to lie down on the floor.
  • a level indicator which displays information regarding the level of the cleaning and / or disinfecting liquid in the reservoir.
  • a fill level indicator can advantageously be provided which outputs differently colored light as a function of the fill level of the cleaning and / or disinfecting liquid.
  • One or more light sources may be provided for outputting the light. It is particularly appropriate to use single or multi-colored light-emitting diodes.
  • a light emitting diode which can shine in three colors, namely for example in red, yellow and green. As long as the reservoir is filled at least halfway, the light source glows green. If the reservoir has a level between one quarter and one half of the maximum level, the light source will turn amber. Once the reservoir has a level, it is less than a quarter of the maximum level, the light source is red. Of course it is also possible to use only two colors or more than three colors. Depending on how detailed the message about the level height should be.
  • the level indicator has at least one light guide, in particular an optical fiber.
  • the light source including its electrical connections can be arranged outside the area that is in danger with cleaning and / or Disinfecting liquid or to come into contact with urine.
  • the light imitated by the light source or light sources is transported by means of a light guide into an area in which the user can perceive the light.
  • This area may even be an inlet opening for urine or the cleaning and / or disinfecting liquid, because an arrangement with a light guide - unlike an electrical arrangement - is insensitive to liquid. In particular, it can not come to a short circuit.
  • a feed connection in particular a fresh water connection, is provided for water.
  • a concentrate can be used, from which by addition by water, the liquid to be dispensed can be mixed.
  • a mixing device which mixes at least two components to produce the liquid.
  • a mixing device may be provided which mixes at least two components to produce the liquid, wherein one component is a disinfecting or cleaning component and wherein another component is water.
  • At least one pump in particular a metering pump, is provided for conveying and / or metering the liquid or a component of the liquid.
  • the pump may be formed, for example, as an electric oscillating piston pump.
  • oscillating piston pump has the very special advantage that it is cheap and very durable and allows a particularly accurate dosing.
  • an electronic unit which controls a mixing ratio of the liquid and / or which controls a mixing of components of the liquid and / or which controls the discharge quantity of the liquid to be dispensed onto the tank surface.
  • a - preferably automatic - time or interval control for the discharge of the liquid is provided.
  • a detection device may be provided which detects the number of uses of the urinal, so that the dispensing of the liquid on the pool surface - preferably automatically controlled - each after a predetermined and / or predetermined number of uses - for example, by an electronic control - triggered can.
  • This embodiment has the particular advantage that the application takes place only when it is required. This can be saved in particular cleaning and / or disinfecting agent.
  • the triggering of the dispensing of the liquid on the pool surface takes place automatically in an advantageous embodiment.
  • the spreading is controlled according to the time of day or according to the calendar.
  • Such an embodiment has the advantage that in times when the urinal is used more frequently, a more frequent spreading can take place, while in times in which the urinal is experience less used, the application takes place less frequently.
  • a device for agitating or for circulating the liquid can be provided in an advantageous manner.
  • Such pumping can be done, for example, in such a way that liquid is removed from the reservoir and a pump is fed, which pumps the liquid withdrawn back into the reservoir.
  • the urinal on a base body having a cavity for at least one functional component and / or for at least one reservoir and / or for control electronics and / or for at least one pump, wherein the base body preferably also has the pelvis.
  • the cavity offers the components that are housed in it, special protection against external influences.
  • the components arranged in the cavity are particularly well protected against manipulation.
  • such a urinal can be easily cleaned without the risk of damaging individual components in a cleaning process.
  • the electronic components are arranged splash-proof, as it may happen that the cleaning personnel used high-pressure cleaner for cleaning.
  • FIG. 1 shows a urinal 1 with a drain opening 2, in which an insert 3 is inserted.
  • the insert 3 has an outlet opening 4 designed as a nozzle, through which a liquid 5 can be applied, namely sprayed, onto a pool surface 6 of the urinal 1.
  • the insert 3 is designed as an inlet through which urine may pass.
  • the insert 3 is additionally designed as an odor trap, through which a urine introduced into the basin 22 runs so completely that the urinal 1 can be operated as a dry urinal.
  • the outlet opening 4 is designed and arranged such that the liquid 5 emerging from the outlet opening 4 largely wets the entire basin surface 6 of the urinal 1.
  • the urinal 1 has a reservoir 7 for a concentrate 13. For mixing the concentrate 13, in particular before a dispensing operation, it is intended to mix these.
  • a pump 8 concentrate 13 removed from the reservoir 7 and - returned by a two / three-way valve 9 via a return line 10 back into the reservoir. Through this annular pumping the concentrate 13 is mixed.
  • the urinal 1 has a fresh water inlet 24. The feed of fresh water is controlled by a two / two-way valve 11.
  • a mixing device 12 which receives both fresh water, and - with a suitable circuit of the two / three-way valve 9 - concentrate 13 from the reservoir 7, the neuroscience document 5 is mixed and then the outlet port 4 is supplied.
  • the urinal 1 has a fill level indicator 14 with a light source 15 and a flexible light guide 16.
  • the light source 15 generates light whose color depends on the level of the reservoir 7.
  • the generated light is transported by means of the flexible light guide 16 to the insert 3. The user can see there, if the reservoir is still sufficiently filled.
  • a display directly on the insert is particularly advantageous, because this is perceived particularly secure.
  • FIG. 2 shows an insert 3 according to the invention which is designed as an inlet and as an odor trap.
  • the insert has a hose valve 23.
  • a seal is provided between the insert 3 and the urinal basin.
  • the insert has a sieve 17, on which a cleaning stone 18 can be positioned.
  • a hood 19 which partially covers the cleaning stone.
  • a rotatable about the axis of symmetry of the insert segment is arranged with passage openings through which Urine can get to the cleaning stone.
  • the segment 19 has different areas, each with different sized passage openings. By turning the segment one area can be aligned towards the user.
  • This embodiment has the particular advantage that the wear of the cleaning stone can be controlled by either aligning the openings to the user through which much urine can pass to the cleaning stone.
  • hood 19 At the top of the hood 19 is designed as an annular nozzle outlet opening 4 for dispensing a liquid, in particular a cleaning and / or disinfecting liquid on a pool surface of a urinal, in the drain opening of the insert 3 is inserted.
  • the outlet port 20 receives the liquid to be dispensed via a hose 21.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
EP12731491.2A 2011-08-02 2012-07-06 Verwendung eines einsatzs für die ablauföffnung eines urinals sowie urinal mit solch einem einsatz Active EP2627836B1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL12731491T PL2627836T3 (pl) 2011-08-02 2012-07-06 Zastosowanie wkładki dla otworu odpływowego pisuaru i pisuar z taką wkładką
SI201230385T SI2627836T1 (sl) 2011-08-02 2012-07-06 Uporaba vložka za odtočno odprtino pisoarja in pisoar s takšnim vložkom
HRP20151155TT HRP20151155T1 (hr) 2011-08-02 2015-10-29 Korištenje umetka za odvodni otvor za pisoar i pisoar s takvim umetkom

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011052369A DE102011052369A1 (de) 2011-08-02 2011-08-02 Einsatz für die Ablauföffnung eines Urinals
PCT/EP2012/063211 WO2013017373A1 (de) 2011-08-02 2012-07-06 Einsatz für die ablauföffnung eines urinals

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2627836A1 EP2627836A1 (de) 2013-08-21
EP2627836B1 true EP2627836B1 (de) 2015-09-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12731491.2A Active EP2627836B1 (de) 2011-08-02 2012-07-06 Verwendung eines einsatzs für die ablauföffnung eines urinals sowie urinal mit solch einem einsatz

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (1) US9587389B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2627836B1 (es)
JP (1) JP5801961B2 (es)
KR (1) KR101779651B1 (es)
CN (1) CN103732838B (es)
AU (1) AU2012292286B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112014001604B1 (es)
CO (1) CO6862127A2 (es)
DE (1) DE102011052369A1 (es)
DK (1) DK2627836T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2553880T3 (es)
HR (1) HRP20151155T1 (es)
HU (1) HUE026066T2 (es)
IL (1) IL230337B (es)
MX (1) MX339623B (es)
PE (1) PE20142220A1 (es)
PL (1) PL2627836T3 (es)
PT (1) PT2627836E (es)
RU (1) RU2596015C2 (es)
SI (1) SI2627836T1 (es)
WO (1) WO2013017373A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA201400570B (es)

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Publication number Publication date
DE102011052369A1 (de) 2013-02-07
CO6862127A2 (es) 2014-02-10
WO2013017373A1 (de) 2013-02-07
IL230337B (en) 2018-04-30
CN103732838A (zh) 2014-04-16
AU2012292286A1 (en) 2014-01-30
ES2553880T3 (es) 2015-12-14
CN103732838B (zh) 2016-08-17
MX339623B (es) 2016-06-02
JP2014524527A (ja) 2014-09-22
US9587389B2 (en) 2017-03-07
MX2013015132A (es) 2014-07-10
JP5801961B2 (ja) 2015-10-28
EP2627836A1 (de) 2013-08-21
RU2596015C2 (ru) 2016-08-27
AU2012292286B2 (en) 2016-11-17
KR20140048219A (ko) 2014-04-23
PT2627836E (pt) 2015-12-31
US20140165277A1 (en) 2014-06-19
PE20142220A1 (es) 2015-01-03
HRP20151155T1 (hr) 2015-12-04
SI2627836T1 (sl) 2016-01-29
DK2627836T3 (en) 2015-11-09
KR101779651B1 (ko) 2017-10-10
RU2014107924A (ru) 2015-09-10
HUE026066T2 (en) 2016-05-30
BR112014001604A2 (pt) 2017-02-21
ZA201400570B (en) 2014-11-26
BR112014001604B1 (pt) 2020-09-15
PL2627836T3 (pl) 2016-01-29

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