EP2621785A2 - Floor for a railway vehicle - Google Patents
Floor for a railway vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- EP2621785A2 EP2621785A2 EP11766952.3A EP11766952A EP2621785A2 EP 2621785 A2 EP2621785 A2 EP 2621785A2 EP 11766952 A EP11766952 A EP 11766952A EP 2621785 A2 EP2621785 A2 EP 2621785A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- layer
- rail vehicle
- vehicle according
- support layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/10—Floors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/18—Internal lining, e.g. insulating
- B61D17/185—Internal lining, e.g. insulating for sound insulating
Definitions
- the invention relates to a floor for a
- the shell of steel rail vehicles typically have a passenger compartment floor of cross members and trapezoidal sheet and require accordingly
- trays for rail vehicles are made of plates (typically
- Plywood or composite panels which are connected via local supports (distance pieces or profiles) with the vehicle floor (typically screwed).
- Plywood panels are covered with a wear layer, which has the required properties, in particular
- the required height is considerable, typically the height of currently made floors is depending on the construction at about 50mm or significantly more. Likewise, the thermal insulation of these floors is not satisfactory, especially the thermal bridges resulting from the constraints reduce the thermal insulation.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a
- a floor is constructed for a rail vehicle which consists of an at least two-layered construction of a wear layer and a
- Supporting layer consists, wherein the support layer made of metal
- Support layer are connected to the supporting parts of the rail vehicle.
- the long carrier acts the
- the support layer according to the invention replaces the conventional soil layer of the
- Rail vehicle (which is typically designed as a trapezoidal sheet in steel vehicles or as a flat sheet in aluminum vehicles).
- the non-detachable connection of the metallic support layer of the floor with bearing parts of the rail vehicle is preferably carried out by means of a welded connection.
- precautions to be taken which usually
- the Nutz-, or intermediate layer can be performed except and the resulting gap after completion of the welding work to be filled.
- a suitable intermediate layer and connection of base layer with intermediate layer can also be welded to the finished floor, without causing the heat input large-scale destruction in the intermediate layer and in the connection.
- the floor has a connection between the supporting layer of metal and bearing parts of the
- the floor according to the invention is typically prefabricated in the size suitable for the respective rail vehicle, so that the work for installing the floor essentially involves joining (welding) the base layer of the floor to load-bearing parts of the rail vehicle
- An embodiment of the invention provides for a connection between the metallic base layer and the wear layer
- intermediate layer which preferably has thermal insulation properties. It can all in the
- cork naturally has an extreme moisture resistance and is therefore particularly suitable for this use.
- cork is highly insulating and in a variety of
- Wear-resistant wear layer is suitable.
- the intermediate layer is typically used with
- These pads are preferably made of plastic and glued to the cross members or the underside of the support layer.
- connection point between the support layer and a cross member and a weld or other type of connection of these components can be provided.
- Rubber materials are particularly suitable for this use because they have a high abrasion resistance. It is
- a floor according to the invention has no cavities in which liquids could accumulate.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides for providing a further metallic layer in addition to the mentioned metallic support layer.
- This forms the further metallic layer a cover layer of a floor according to the invention and can either directly as
- the wear layer to be provided with a shape (nose) which points away from the base layer.
- This with built-in floor in the direction of the passenger compartment facing formation can prevent the ingress of liquids in the edge region of the floor and thus to the junction of the floor with the car body.
- this shape is suitable as a connection point to parts of the inner lining or seals between the floor and the
- Another preferred embodiment of the invention provides for the use of carpet material as a wear layer.
- a higher-quality appearance of the floor according to the invention can be achieved, for example for first class wagons.
- Fig.l a floor for rail vehicles according to the prior art.
- FIG. 2 shows the layer structure of a floor according to the invention for rail vehicles - installed.
- FIG 3 shows the layer structure of a floor according to the invention for rail vehicles.
- Fig. The layer structure of a floor according to the invention for rail vehicles with a trapezoidal sheet metal.
- FIG. 5 shows the layer structure of a floor according to the invention for rail vehicles with a trapezoidal sheet - variant.
- FIG. 6 shows the layer structure of a floor according to the invention for rail vehicles with a molding.
- Fig.l shows an example and schematically a floor for rail vehicles according to the prior art. It is a section transverse to the longitudinal axis by a rail vehicle in the region of the connection between the cross members 8 and a side wall 9 shown.
- a long beam 7 (shown in section) extends over the entire length of the
- Rail vehicle is provided in each case a side wall 9, which is connected to the base.
- a bottom plate which is formed as a trapezoidal sheet 11 and is connected to the cross members 8 and the long beams 7, forms the underside of the interior of the rail vehicle.
- Fig.l represents that
- Aluminum vehicles are flat sheets or floor slabs from integral profiles in use.
- a floor is constructed according to the prior art, which is composed of a plurality of floor panels 10.
- These floorboards 10 are usually made as a multilayer structure of different materials, wherein u.a. Wood, honeycomb structures, cork and plastic (very common) can be used.
- the floor panels 10 are connected to the
- Trapezoidal sheet 11 connected by supports 5, glued in general.
- an insulation 12 can be introduced into the resulting by the trapezoidal sheet 11 cavities.
- FIG. 2 shows by way of example and schematically the layer structure of a floor according to the invention for rail vehicles in the installed state. It is the rail vehicle of Fig. 1, but with an inventive floor 1 is provided.
- the floor 1 comprises in shown
- Embodiment a wear layer 2, one underneath
- the metallic base layer 4 of the floor 1 is by means of a weld 6 with supporting parts of the rail vehicle insoluble
- Rail vehicle connects the weld 6, the long beam 7 with the metallic support layer 4, in other areas of the rail vehicle, for example in the forehead area, is the metallic support layer 4 with other parts of the
- the floor 1 is in
- FIG. 3 shows by way of example and schematically the layer structure of a floor according to the invention for rail vehicles.
- the layer structure of the floor 1 from FIG. 2 is shown.
- the wear layer 1 and the intermediate layer 3 are withdrawn relative to the support layer 4 at the edges, whereby the weldability of the floor 1 is promoted, as the
- Fig. Shows by way of example and schematically the layer structure of a floor according to the invention for rail vehicles with a trapezoidal sheet (corrugated metal sheet). It is shown the layer structure of a floor 1, wherein as a metallic support layer 4, a trapezoidal sheet (corrugated metal sheet) is inserted. Instead of a trapezoidal sheet and the use of an embossed sheet as the support layer 4 is advantageous because such a way the mechanical strength of a floor 1 can be further increased.
- FIG. 5 shows by way of example and schematically the layer structure of a floor according to the invention for rail vehicles with a trapezoidal sheet (corrugated metal sheet). It is the layer construction
- FIG. 6 shows by way of example and schematically the layer structure of a floor according to the invention for rail vehicles with a shaping. It is the embodiment shown in Figure 2, wherein the wear layer 2 has a formation 13, which extends in the direction of the vehicle interior, that faces away from the support layer. An interior fitting 14, for example, a wall panel continues into the
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT16482010 | 2010-10-01 | ||
PCT/EP2011/066947 WO2012041940A2 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2011-09-29 | Floor for a railway vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2621785A2 true EP2621785A2 (en) | 2013-08-07 |
EP2621785B1 EP2621785B1 (en) | 2016-09-14 |
Family
ID=44764125
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11766952.3A Revoked EP2621785B1 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2011-09-29 | Floor for a railway vehicle |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2621785B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012041940A2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2699599A (en) | 1949-06-08 | 1955-01-18 | Haskelite Mfg Corp | Structural sheet |
DE2251170C3 (en) * | 1972-10-19 | 1979-12-20 | Waggonfabrik Uerdingen Ag, 4150 Krefeld | Sound-insulating floor for vehicles, in particular rail vehicles |
DD144894A1 (en) | 1979-07-20 | 1980-11-12 | Siegfried Metz | WORKING METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING THE FLOOR IN THE VEHICLE BOX CONSTRUCTION OF RAIL VEHICLES |
DD214814B1 (en) | 1983-04-20 | 1989-03-01 | Ammendorf Waggonbau | METHOD FOR PRODUCING AND ASSEMBLING RAIL VEHICLE FOOTBOEDES |
DD221699A1 (en) | 1984-01-02 | 1985-05-02 | Dessau Waggonbau Veb | BASE WITH FLOOR FOR RAILWAYS |
DE3415848A1 (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1985-10-31 | Jenbacher Werke AG, Jenbach, Tirol | Rail vehicle |
JPS62189251A (en) | 1986-02-13 | 1987-08-19 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Floor structure |
DE8814439U1 (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1990-03-22 | Jenbacher Werke AG, Jenbach, Tirol | Flooring for rail vehicles |
EP0405889B1 (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1997-08-27 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Railway car body structures and methods of making them |
TW276225B (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1996-05-21 | Hitachi Seisakusyo Kk | |
DE4313700A1 (en) * | 1993-04-27 | 1994-11-03 | Linke Hofmann Busch | Soundproofing support element for vehicles, in particular rail vehicles |
DE29815203U1 (en) | 1998-08-25 | 1999-12-30 | ALSTOM LHB GmbH, 38239 Salzgitter | Soundproofing floor element for vehicles, in particular rail vehicles |
US20020148382A1 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-10-17 | Trn Business Trust | Pultruded panel |
JP2006131113A (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-25 | Tokyu Car Corp | Railway vehicle floor structure |
-
2011
- 2011-09-29 EP EP11766952.3A patent/EP2621785B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2011-09-29 WO PCT/EP2011/066947 patent/WO2012041940A2/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2012041940A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2012041940A3 (en) | 2012-05-24 |
EP2621785B1 (en) | 2016-09-14 |
WO2012041940A2 (en) | 2012-04-05 |
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