EP2616759A1 - Geschoss mit abwerfbarem treibspiegel - Google Patents
Geschoss mit abwerfbarem treibspiegelInfo
- Publication number
- EP2616759A1 EP2616759A1 EP11767907.6A EP11767907A EP2616759A1 EP 2616759 A1 EP2616759 A1 EP 2616759A1 EP 11767907 A EP11767907 A EP 11767907A EP 2616759 A1 EP2616759 A1 EP 2616759A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sabot
- projectile
- fingers
- projectile core
- grooves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B14/00—Projectiles or missiles characterised by arrangements for guiding or sealing them inside barrels, or for lubricating or cleaning barrels
- F42B14/06—Sub-calibre projectiles having sabots; Sabots therefor
- F42B14/064—Sabots enclosing the rear end of a kinetic energy projectile, i.e. having a closed disk shaped obturator base and petals extending forward from said base
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B14/00—Projectiles or missiles characterised by arrangements for guiding or sealing them inside barrels, or for lubricating or cleaning barrels
- F42B14/06—Sub-calibre projectiles having sabots; Sabots therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B14/00—Projectiles or missiles characterised by arrangements for guiding or sealing them inside barrels, or for lubricating or cleaning barrels
- F42B14/06—Sub-calibre projectiles having sabots; Sabots therefor
- F42B14/08—Sabots filled with propulsive charges; Removing sabots by combustion of pyrotechnic elements or by propulsive-gas pressure
Definitions
- the invention relates to a projectile with a dropping sabot in a sub-caliber ammunition, which is shot down from a provided with spiral grooves gun barrel.
- separation aids such as collar
- a part is mounted between the sabot and the penetrator / projectile, which is anchored on the penetra tor / projectile, e.g. over a thread.
- the grooves on the outside of the separating aid the surface is increased, whereby the sabot more force transmission surface is provided.
- Due to the spiral grooves in the tube, the projectile is set in rotation during firing.
- this process is not symmetrical, that is, the opening is unbalanced.
- the penetrator receives a pulse when dropped, which can get into a possible swing and the accuracy of accuracy decreases.
- Another negative point in opening can be premature opening in the pipe, so that the whole separation and ejection process is disturbed and the projectile or the penetrator also receives a negative impulse.
- CONFIRMATION COPY Power transmission is generally met, in conjunction with the separation aid of the cw value is deteriorated, the mass of the projectile / penetrator and thus reduces the effect in the target. Furthermore, threads are sometimes complex to manufacture, which causes increased costs.
- a disposable sabot for a subcaliber projectile which is in one piece and consists of a plastic.
- the sabot has longitudinal grooves as far as a gas seal area at the end of a guide band.
- the longitudinal grooves have extensions in cross-section in the groove base region, whereby segments are formed which are connected to one another by corresponding predetermined breaking points. Both elements, the amount of breaking points as well as the plastic material cause smaller plastic splinters when detaching the sabot from the projectile body.
- the invention has the object to improve the separation function and the entrainment function, in particular the anchoring of the sabot at the bullet tail.
- the invention is based on the idea of incorporating a separating aid which allows a better release of the sabot from the projectile.
- the separation aid is in turn preferably integrated in the bottom area between the bullet core and the sabot and has on the bottom of the separation aid perpendicular fingers / struts with the predetermined breaking points.
- the fingers themselves preferably have an inner bead in the upper region, via which the sabot can be connected to the bullet core (projectile / penetrator) (snap connection).
- the projectile / penetrator lies on the side of the bottom / ring of the separation aid.
- FIG. 2 shows a representation in section A-A from FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a view in section B-B of FIG. 2,
- FIG. 4 is a side view of a separating aid of FIG. 3,
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the separating aid of Fig. 3 and Fig.4,
- 6 - 8 are geometric representations of the grooves of the separation aid
- Fig. 12- 14 possible geometries for the fingers of the separation aid.
- FIG. 1 shows a projectile 1 with a projectile core 2 (penetrator / projectile), which is enclosed by a sabot 3.
- FIG. 2 shows the projectile 1 in a sectional illustration A-A from FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 shows the sectional representation B-B of the projectile 1 from FIG. 2.
- Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 show the separation aid 4 with six fingers 5, which are connected to each other via a ring or support surface 10.
- the separation aid 4 is attached to the core 2.
- the bead 6 is preferably integrated in the upper region.
- the number of fingers 5 may vary, in particular the number of fingers 5 depends on the diameter of the core should be 2.
- Each finger 5 has at least one, but preferably a plurality of grooves 7. Again, the number is freely selectable, and it should also be made here depending on the length of the fingers 5.
- the shape of the grooves 7 also varies.
- the groove 7a is round and the groove 7b is made a sharp edge.
- the grooves 7 can therefore be sharp 7b rounded 7c or bevelled 7d (FIG. 6).
- An angular shape of the groove (s) 7 is also possible, so that the groove shapes can be combined, for example, triangularly 7e (FIG. 7) up to polygonal 7f, with sharp-edged, rounded and / or bevelled edges.
- Grooves 11 are preferably also located under the bearing surface 10 of the separating aid 4 for the core 2.
- the shape and number of these grooves 11 is variable in accordance with the grooves 7 on / in the fingers 5. The same goes for the edges.
- the separating aid 4 has at least a few, but preferably a plurality of predetermined breaking points 8a, 8b on the fingers 5 (FIG. 9).
- the shape of the predetermined breaking points 8a, 8b may assume that of the grooves 7.
- the outer 8a and inner 8b break points may have a different shape, equivalent to the grooves 7 and their edges ( Figures 6-8).
- Other predetermined breaking points can also be provided in the support surface 10 (not shown in detail).
- the support surface 10 of the separation aid 4 for the core 2, as shown in Fig. 2, be horizontal. However, it is also possible to have an oblique (FIG. 10) or rounded (FIG. 11), etc. support surface. A combination of all three possibilities is also possible.
- the shape of the fingers 5 relative to the cross section is variable. It can be pointed at the center point (FIG. 12), parallel (FIG. 13) and / or outside (FIG. 14). It is possible to provide the separation aid 4 with differently shaped fingers 5.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010045474A DE102010045474A1 (de) | 2010-09-16 | 2010-09-16 | Geschoss mit abwerfbarem Treibspiegel |
| PCT/EP2011/004185 WO2012034631A1 (de) | 2010-09-16 | 2011-08-19 | Geschoss mit abwerfbarem treibspiegel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2616759A1 true EP2616759A1 (de) | 2013-07-24 |
| EP2616759B1 EP2616759B1 (de) | 2017-03-01 |
Family
ID=44789396
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11767907.6A Active EP2616759B1 (de) | 2010-09-16 | 2011-08-19 | Geschoss mit abwerfbarem treibspiegel |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9528806B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2616759B1 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR101973820B1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2808216C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102010045474A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2626142T3 (de) |
| IL (1) | IL225157A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2012034631A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101500640B1 (ko) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-03-10 | 주식회사 한화 | 자동분리 밀폐링이 장착된 포탄 |
| US9797696B2 (en) | 2014-08-14 | 2017-10-24 | OATH Corporation | Conic taper tip fracturing projectiles |
| US20160047638A1 (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-02-18 | OATH Corporation | Material based impact reactive projectiles |
| US10584947B1 (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2020-03-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Drag separating reduced dispersion pusher |
| US10480916B1 (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2019-11-19 | Gregory Saltz | Low-observable projectile |
| USD899550S1 (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-10-20 | Berry's Manufacturing of Utah, Inc. | Sabot |
| AU2020261387B2 (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2026-04-09 | University Of Kansas | Maneuvering aeromechanically stable sabot system |
| CN111306999B (zh) * | 2020-04-09 | 2022-06-07 | 中国飞机强度研究所 | 一种用于高量值强冲击试验的弹托内芯 |
| US11402188B1 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2022-08-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Pyrotechnic delayed extended range shotgun munition |
| US11674782B1 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2023-06-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Piston actuated extended range projectile with segmented slip band |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL137889C (de) * | 1967-07-28 | |||
| US3927618A (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1975-12-23 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Sabot projectile |
| CH632086A5 (de) * | 1978-08-08 | 1982-09-15 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines treibspiegelgeschosses und nach dem verfahren hergestelltes treibspiegelgeschoss. |
| DE3261947D1 (en) * | 1981-08-13 | 1985-02-28 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Connection between the casing and the rear part of a sabot for a projectile |
| DE8613685U1 (de) * | 1986-05-21 | 1987-08-04 | Rheinmetall Industrie GmbH, 40882 Ratingen | Treibkäfiggeschoß |
| NO163425C (no) * | 1987-04-30 | 1990-05-23 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Utformning av et oenskebruddsted ved hekkdelen av et drivspeil for et drivspeilprosjektil. |
| ES2118279T3 (es) * | 1993-05-13 | 1998-09-16 | Contraves Pyrotec Ag | Dispositivo impulsor para un proyectil de bajo calibre estabilizado con aletas. |
| EG21731A (en) | 1993-09-24 | 2002-02-27 | Contraves Pyrotec Ag | Releasable sabot for a subcaliber projectile |
| ES2152607T3 (es) * | 1997-01-27 | 2001-02-01 | Contraves Pyrotec Ag | Casquillo propulsor para proyectil subcalibrado. |
| US6324986B1 (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2001-12-04 | Oerlikon Contraves Ag | Cartridge-case base for a sub-caliber projectile |
-
2010
- 2010-09-16 DE DE102010045474A patent/DE102010045474A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-08-19 KR KR1020137009109A patent/KR101973820B1/ko active Active
- 2011-08-19 CA CA2808216A patent/CA2808216C/en active Active
- 2011-08-19 ES ES11767907.6T patent/ES2626142T3/es active Active
- 2011-08-19 EP EP11767907.6A patent/EP2616759B1/de active Active
- 2011-08-19 WO PCT/EP2011/004185 patent/WO2012034631A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-03-11 IL IL225157A patent/IL225157A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2013-03-15 US US13/834,812 patent/US9528806B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2626142T3 (es) | 2017-07-24 |
| US9528806B2 (en) | 2016-12-27 |
| KR20130112887A (ko) | 2013-10-14 |
| WO2012034631A1 (de) | 2012-03-22 |
| CA2808216C (en) | 2018-05-08 |
| DE102010045474A1 (de) | 2012-03-22 |
| IL225157A (en) | 2017-02-28 |
| US20130312631A1 (en) | 2013-11-28 |
| EP2616759B1 (de) | 2017-03-01 |
| CA2808216A1 (en) | 2012-03-22 |
| KR101973820B1 (ko) | 2019-04-29 |
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