EP2608907A2 - Nietsetzgerät - Google Patents
NietsetzgerätInfo
- Publication number
- EP2608907A2 EP2608907A2 EP11748373.5A EP11748373A EP2608907A2 EP 2608907 A2 EP2608907 A2 EP 2608907A2 EP 11748373 A EP11748373 A EP 11748373A EP 2608907 A2 EP2608907 A2 EP 2608907A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rivet
- mandrel
- pulling
- setting device
- clamping jaws
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/02—Riveting procedures
- B21J15/04—Riveting hollow rivets mechanically
- B21J15/043—Riveting hollow rivets mechanically by pulling a mandrel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/10—Riveting machines
- B21J15/105—Portable riveters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/10—Riveting machines
- B21J15/30—Particular elements, e.g. supports; Suspension equipment specially adapted for portable riveters
- B21J15/32—Devices for inserting or holding rivets in position with or without feeding arrangements
- B21J15/326—Broken-off mandrel collection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49947—Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener
- Y10T29/49954—Fastener deformed after application
- Y10T29/49956—Riveting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/53709—Overedge assembling means
- Y10T29/53717—Annular work
- Y10T29/53726—Annular work with second workpiece inside annular work one workpiece moved to shape the other
- Y10T29/5373—Annular work with second workpiece inside annular work one workpiece moved to shape the other comprising driver for snap-off-mandrel fastener; e.g., Pop [TM] riveter
Definitions
- the invention is based on a blind riveting tool with the aid of which access rivet is used to set the blind rivet on a rivet mandrel of a blind rivet.
- Blind rivets are rivets that are inserted and deformed from the front without access to the back of the location where the rivet is set.
- the deformation of the blind rivet to form a closing head on the back is done by means of a rivet mandrel, which is pulled on. This can be done using manually operated pliers or powered rivet setters.
- the rivet mandrel breaks at a predetermined breaking point.
- a blind rivet setting device is already known in which a pulling device, which pulls on the rivet mandrel of a blind rivet held in the device, is actuated by means of an electric motor.
- a collet is provided, which has an inner cone and thereby acts on clamping jaws inwardly against the rivet mandrel.
- the collet surrounds a pipe.
- the invention is based on the object to provide a Blindnietsetz réelle that allows automatic removal of the mandrel without further intervention of the user.
- the invention proposes a Blindnietsetz réelle with the features mentioned in claim 1 and a method for setting a rivet before. Further developments of the invention are the subject of dependent claims.
- the Nietsetz réelle according to the invention includes a pulling device which is operated by hand or by a motor drive so that it pulls on the rivet mandrel. During the construction of the tensile force, a compression spring is tensioned.
- the spring relaxes jerkily, which leads to a stop of a part of the pulling device against a stop, as a result of which the part of the pulling device acting on the rivet mandrel is jerkily stopped.
- the rivet mandrel itself is released, so that it retains its movement and is thrown through the pulling device. It can then either be moved out of the device or moved into a container contained in the device.
- the engaging on the rivet mandrel part of the pulling device is thus biased when setting the rivet against a resilient element that releases its energy stored in setting again when the rivet mandrel breaks to move this part of the pulling device and the rivet mandrel in the pulling direction.
- this may be a tension spring or a compression spring.
- rubber bands or a resilient plastic block are conceivable.
- the rivet mandrel itself can be removed from the holder and discarded without the user having to take care of this process himself.
- the pulling device has a central, extending in the axial direction pipe up around which the individual components of the pulling device are arranged.
- the tube forms a passage for the torn mandrel. In this way, it is ensured that in the path of the torn-off mandrel no transition points, gaps or cracks are present, where the rivet mandrel could get stuck during its movement.
- the traction device can have a clamping sleeve in the region of its front end associated with the holder for the blind rivet to be set, which radially presses the rivet mandrel when pulling the clamping jaws.
- the clamping sleeve in the region of its front end have a widening in the pulling direction inner cone, with which it bears against the outside of the clamping jaws.
- a pressure spring can be provided in the development which acts on the clamping jaws in the axial direction in the direction of the end of the pulling device assigned to the holder for the blind rivet.
- the compression spring is not applied directly to the clamping jaws, but on a jaw closure, which in turn rests against the clamping jaws.
- the jaw closure may be a sleeve. The combination of compression spring and jaw closure energizes the jaws in a direction to be moved radially inwardly by the collet when the collet is pulled by the puller.
- the clamping jaws and the jaw closure are coordinated so that the jaws experienced by the jaw closure and a radial admission to the outside. This is not only to ensure the concern of the jaws on the clamping sleeve, but also the release of the clamping jaws from the rivet mandrel when it is torn off.
- the jaw closure device ensures that the clamping jaws release from the rivet mandrel so that it continues its movement completely uninfluenced.
- the vote of jaws and jaw closer for example, be done so that the jaws associated end face of the jaw closer has a cone which engages radially impacting on a correspondingly shaped counter surface of the clamping jaws.
- the compressed at the access handle on the drawbar spring-elastic element is designed as a plate spring, in particular as a plate spring package.
- the plate spring or the package of disc springs is housed in a separate housing that surrounds the plate spring on all sides.
- the drive for the traction device can be, for example, an electric motor which engages with the aid of a gear on the traction device, in particular a spindle.
- the invention provides a Nietsetzêt in which the removal of the riveted mandrel automatically takes place without intervention of the user, can be provided in a further development of the invention that the device also has a container for these torn rivet mandrels in which the rivet mandrels of a variety of set blind rivets to be collected. Since the rivet mandrels are moved after being torn off at their predetermined breaking point by the pipe contained in the pulling device, the invention proposes in a further development to arrange a device in the riveting tool with which a torn-off rivet mandrel can be guided out of the pipe into the rivet mandrel container.
- This device may, for example, be that a deflector is moved behind the rear end of the tube.
- Another way to implement this device is that the rivet mandrel container is moved in the path of the rivet mandrel conveyed out of the tube, either by a pivoting or by a parallel displacement. Also possible is a combination of both movements.
- the drive is moved out of the position behind the pipe, wherein a pivoting movement or a parallel displacement or a combination of both possibilities can also be provided here.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic section through the region of a riveting tool according to the invention
- Figure 2 shows the same section on a reduced scale
- Figure 3 shows the same section after the tensioning of the spring
- Figure 4 shows the section after a further actuation of the pulling device
- FIG. 5 shows the section after relaxing the spring
- FIG. 6 shows the section after the release of the rivet mandrel
- FIG. 7 shows the section after restoration of the initial state
- FIG. 8 shows a greatly simplified section through a rivet setting device
- FIG. 9 shows the section of FIG. 8 in another state
- FIG. 10 shows the section through a rivet setting device of another embodiment.
- Figure 1 shows schematically a front end of a rivet setting device according to the invention.
- a holder 2 for a blind rivet 1 is arranged in the front end.
- the blind rivet 1 has a rivet mandrel 7.
- the sleeve of the blind rivet 1 rests against the outside of the holder 2, while the rivet pin 7 extends into the interior of the holder 2.
- a pulling device 4 is arranged, which consists of several parts.
- the pulling device 4 acts on a clamping sleeve 5, which is guided axially displaceably in the front end of the Nietsetzêts in a surrounding holder.
- the maximum movement to the front that is, in Figure 1 to the left, is determined by conditioning the end face of the clamping sleeve 5 on an inner shoulder.
- the front end of the clamping sleeve 5 has on the inside a conical surface 6, the cone of which extends from the front end of the setting tool, starting in the direction of the rear end, right in Figure 1.
- clamping jaws 8 which are formed as individual elements and arranged around the rivet mandrel 7 around.
- Centrally traction device 4 is penetrated by a tube 9, thereby forming a smooth uninterrupted passage 10.
- the tube 9 has an inner diameter forming the passage 10, which is larger than the diameter of the rivet mandrel 7 of a blind rivet 1 to be set.
- the clamping jaws 8 are acted upon in the direction of the front end of the riveting tool by a jaw closer 1 1, which is designed as a sleeve.
- the end face of the jaw closer 1 1, which bears against the back of the clamping jaws 8, is slightly conical, as the jaw closer 1 1 facing end face of the clamping jaws 8.
- the jaw closer 1 1 is in turn acted upon by a compression spring 12, which around the tube 10 around is arranged and is supported on another component.
- an intermediate element 13 is fixed, in this case screwed, which has an outwardly directed flange 14 at its, the front end of the Nietsetzêts remote end.
- This flat end surface having a flange 14 of the intermediate member 13 abuts against an end face of a counter-element 15 of the pulling device 4, which in turn is bolted to the spindle 16 to be seen right.
- the screwed to the spindle 16 counter-element 15 has on the outside of its flanges 17 has a thread on which a housing 18 is screwed.
- a compression spring 19 is arranged, which generates a compressive force between the inside of the housing 18 connected to the counter element 15 and the flange 14 connected to the clamping sleeve 5.
- the spring 19 designed as a cup spring assembly therefore presses the flange 14 of the intermediate element 13.
- the compression spring 12 is supported, which presses the jaw closure 1 1 with its conical surface against the clamping jaws 8.
- the holder for the blind rivet 1 has a stop surface on which the front end face of the clamping jaws 8 comes into abutment. When the clamping jaws 8 bear against this end face, the clamping jaws 8 have an inner spacing from each other which is greater than the diameter of the rivet mandrel 1.
- FIG. 8 shows in simplified form the housing 20 of the rivet setting device. Left is the front end of Nietsetzêts, the holder 2 is shown simplified for a rivet mandrel.
- an unspecified explained drive 21 is arranged to shoot a rivet. This is not shown in detail.
- a switch which is actuated by a push button 22.
- a battery or a battery can be accommodated.
- a container 24 for torn rivet mandrels 7 is also housed. So that the device does not become too large, this container 24 is arranged below the drives 4, 21 and not at the rear end of the device.
- the entire drive 21 can be pivoted about a pivot point mounted between its ends.
- the rivet mandrel connected to the drive 21 is container also pivoted.
- a curved channel 25, which leads into the mandrel container 24, is also pivoted so that it is aligned with the end of the tube 9. This pivoting of the drive 21 and the mandrel container 24 is controlled so that when the mandrel 7 is torn off, the channel 25 has the position shown in Figure 9.
- FIG. 10 shows an embodiment in which the entire drive 21 is displaced in parallel together with the mandrel container 24. Also in this case, in the state in which the torn rivet mandrel is thrown through the pipe 9, the channel 25 is arranged with its inlet end in the axial extension of the pipe 9.
- a device for setting rivets which has a motor-driven pulling device for pulling on the rivet mandrel.
- the traction device includes a plate spring, which is initially stretched when operating the traction device.
- the previously stressed spring suddenly relaxes and causes the part of the pulling device acting on the rivet mandrel to be released against a stop. suggests.
- this part of the traction device then jerks while the rivet mandrel is thrown further. In this way it becomes possible to transport the rivet mandrel into a rivet mandrel container contained in the housing, without a user having to would have to trigger a special process.
- the rivet setting devices described hitherto have a drive 21 for shooting the rivet into, for example, two sheets, and a drive 4 for pulling on the rivet mandrel and forming a closing head.
- a rivet setting device of this type first the drive 21 must be arranged axially to the holder in order to shoot the rivet axially, and then either the drive must be moved out of this axis, for example translationally or rotationally to make room for the channel 25, or a deflection device, for example a channel 25, must be moved into this axis in order to guide the mandrel, which is moved in the drawing direction, into the mandrel container.
- the drive 21 is missing, so that a rivet setting device is provided with which the rivet can only be set, that is, can only be pulled on the rivet.
- a channel 25 may be stationarily arranged in the pulling direction behind the pulling device 4 in order to guide the torn-off rivet mandrels into a rivet mandrel container.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010039661A DE102010039661A1 (de) | 2010-08-24 | 2010-08-24 | Nietsetzgerät |
PCT/EP2011/064462 WO2012025521A2 (de) | 2010-08-24 | 2011-08-23 | Nietsetzgerät |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2608907A2 true EP2608907A2 (de) | 2013-07-03 |
EP2608907B1 EP2608907B1 (de) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=44509361
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11748373.5A Not-in-force EP2608907B1 (de) | 2010-08-24 | 2011-08-23 | Nietsetzgerät |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130205577A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2608907B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102010039661A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2525750T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2012025521A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2918357B1 (de) * | 2014-03-10 | 2016-04-27 | GESIPA Blindniettechnik GmbH | Blindnietsetzgerät |
DE102014208841A1 (de) | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-12 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Handnietgerät für Blindniete |
DE102014226162A1 (de) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Werkzeug und verfahren zur behandlung eines werkstücks mit einemwerkzeugelement eines werkzeugs |
US11673243B2 (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2023-06-13 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Blind rivet nut-setting tool |
DE102019213358A1 (de) * | 2019-09-03 | 2021-03-04 | Mahle International Gmbh | Kolben |
WO2021247876A1 (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2021-12-09 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Rivet setting tool |
CZ35773U1 (cs) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-02-03 | Západočeská Univerzita V Plzni | Zařízení pro odvádění trnů z vytržených trhacích nýtů |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3095106A (en) | 1961-12-28 | 1963-06-25 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Automatic rivet setting tools |
DE4126602A1 (de) | 1991-08-12 | 1993-02-18 | Gesipa Blindniettechnik | Blindnietgeraet |
JP2000263183A (ja) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-09-26 | Pop Rivet Fastener Kk | 締結工具の破断片回収装置 |
DE202004012269U1 (de) * | 2004-08-05 | 2005-12-15 | Miki Plastik Gmbh | Blindnietsetzgerät |
-
2010
- 2010-08-24 DE DE102010039661A patent/DE102010039661A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-08-23 ES ES11748373.5T patent/ES2525750T3/es active Active
- 2011-08-23 EP EP11748373.5A patent/EP2608907B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-08-23 US US13/818,138 patent/US20130205577A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-08-23 WO PCT/EP2011/064462 patent/WO2012025521A2/de active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2012025521A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102010039661A1 (de) | 2012-04-19 |
WO2012025521A2 (de) | 2012-03-01 |
ES2525750T3 (es) | 2014-12-29 |
WO2012025521A3 (de) | 2012-04-19 |
US20130205577A1 (en) | 2013-08-15 |
EP2608907B1 (de) | 2014-10-08 |
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