EP2607601A1 - Flutungsbarriere für einen Türgang - Google Patents
Flutungsbarriere für einen Türgang Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2607601A1 EP2607601A1 EP12198921.4A EP12198921A EP2607601A1 EP 2607601 A1 EP2607601 A1 EP 2607601A1 EP 12198921 A EP12198921 A EP 12198921A EP 2607601 A1 EP2607601 A1 EP 2607601A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- barrier
- panel
- doorway
- seal
- flood barrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009528 severe injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B2009/007—Flood panels
Definitions
- This invention relates to a flood barrier for a doorway.
- Flooding can lead to severe damage to the contents of a property and to the structure of the building.
- An increased incidence in flooding in recent years has resulted in increasing insurance premiums and, in areas that are particularly prone to flooding or which have previously been subject of an insurance claim for flood damage, a refusal by insurance companies to offer flood insurance. This can lead to difficulties in selling a property and a severe fall in property values.
- a flood barrier for a doorway comprising a panel for blocking at least a portion of a doorway when the panel is mounted therein, a compressible resilient seal being provided on at lest a portion of the periphery of the panel to extend at least along the bottom edge and opposed side edges of the panel to engage at least a lower portion of a doorway when the panel is fitted therein.
- said seal comprises at least one inflatable chamber whereby the seal may be inflated with air or another fluid to form a watertight seal against the doorway in which the barrier is fitted.
- the barrier includes a pump for inflating said at least one inflatable chamber of the seal.
- a pump for inflating said at least one inflatable chamber of the seal.
- said pump is mounted on the barrier, preferably to be located behind a front or outer skin of the panel.
- a pressure gauge may be provided for displaying the pressure of air or liquid contained within the seal.
- said at least one inflatable chamber comprises an inflatable tube or elongate member located within a channel formed around at least the bottom and opposed side edges of the panel whereby inflation of the seal causes the seal to extend from said channel to engage the sides of the doorway within which the barrier is fitted.
- the seal further comprises a layer of conformable material, such as silicone rubber or other suitably malleable material, provided around an outermost side of the at least one inflatable chamber to be located between the at least one inflatable chamber and the doorway, such layer readily conforming to the shape of the sides of the doorway when the at least one inflatable chamber is inflated to provide an enhanced water tight seal, particularly when the barrier is fitted within a doorway having an uneven surface, such as brickwork.
- conformable material comprises a relatively soft elastic material, such material being urged into contact with the sides of a doorway when the at least one inflatable chamber is inflated, said material returning to its original size and shape once the at least one inflatable chamber is deflated.
- the panel comprises at least two parts adapted to be moved towards and away from each other to vary the overall width of the panel, an actuating means being provided for moving said panel parts towards and away from each other to enable the panel to be expanded in a transverse direction to allow the panel to be fitted to a doorway with the seal in tight contact with the bottom and at least a portion of the sides of the doorway.
- said panel comprises a central section and first and second side sections extending from opposite sides of the central section.
- said central section is defined by front and rear skins, said first and second sections being telescopically mounted between said front and rear skins of the central section.
- a waterproof seal such as an elastomeric gasket, may be provided between each of the first and second side sections and the central section to prevent leakage therebetween.
- the seal comprises at least one inflatable chamber
- movement of the at least two parts of the panel away from one another may cause the side portions of the seal adjacent the sides of the doorway to be compressed, increasing the pressure within the at least one inflatable chamber and causing the lower portion of the seal to expand and/or press against the bottom of the doorway to enhance the seal between the barrier and the doorway.
- the seal comprises more than one inflatable chamber preferably all of the inflatable chambers are linked so that air or fluid can pass between said chambers.
- the actuating means comprises a jacking mechanism for moving the at least two parts of the panel with respect to one another.
- the jacking mechanism comprises a ratchet and pawl, scissor jack or similar manually operable linear actuator, said jacking mechanism having an operating handle located on a rear side of the barrier behind a front skin of the panel.
- the actuating means may comprise a hydraulic or pneumatic actuator or an electrically driven actuating mechanism.
- the barrier may comprise a frame comprises at least two frame parts moveable with respect to one another to adjust the width of the frame, the frame having a barrier member in the form of a sheet of elastic material mounted thereon to enable the barrier member to stretch as the width of the frame is adjusted.
- a flood barrier 10 comprises a rectangular panel forming a barrier in the bottom part of a doorway or window to prevent the ingress of floodwater into a building.
- the barrier 10 comprises a central panel section 12 defined by front and rear skins 14,16 and upper and lower side portions 18,20, between which is telescopically mounted first and second side panel sections 22,24 extending from opposite sides of the central panel section 12.
- the first and second side panel sections 22,24 and the central panel section 12 may be made from plastic, metal or any other suitable material.
- the first and second side panel sections and the inner and outer skins of the central panel section are formed from injection moulded plastic material.
- elastomeric gaskets 26,28 are provided in recesses formed in the faces of the first and second side panel sections 22,24 to engage respective inner faces of the central panel section 12.
- the lower sides of the central panel section 12 and first and second side panel sections 22,24 of the barrier 10 and the outer sides of the first and second side panel sections 22,24 of the barrier 10 are provided with a continuous elongate channel within which is received an inflatable tubular seal 30, whereby the tubular seal 30 can be inflated to push the outer surfaces thereof into contact with the sides of a doorway or window opening within which the barrier 10 is located to define a watertight seal between the barrier 10 and the sides of the doorway or window opening.
- distal ends of the tubular seal 30 are secured to respective upper ends of the channels on the outer sides of the first and second panel sections 22,24 via clamping blocks 32,34 secured to an upper end of each channel, each end of the tubular seal 30 being clamped between a respective clamping block 32,34 and the respective channel within which it is located.
- the tubular seal 30 is inflatable by means of a hand pump 36 mounted on the central panel section 12 of the barrier 10.
- a pressure gauge 38 is provided on a rear skin 16 of the central panel section 12 for displaying the pressure within the tubular seal 30.
- a handle 40 extends from the upper side 18 of the central panel section 12, whereby the handle 40 can be reciprocally pumped up and down to inflate the tubular seal 30.
- a filler pipe 42 is provided at a lower central region of the tubular seal 30 coupled to the pump 36.
- a pressure release valve 44 is provided alongside the pressure gauge 38 to allow the tubular seal 30 to be deflated when desired.
- the first and second side panel sections 22,24 of the barrier 10 are slidably mounted within the central panel section 12 to be telescopically movable towards and away from each other to vary the width of the barrier 10 to allow the barrier 10 to be fitted to doorways of different width and to press the inflated tubular seal 30 into close contact with the sides of the doorway.
- a jacking mechanism is mounted on the central panel section 12 between the first and second side panel sections 22,24 of the barrier 10 for telescopically extending the first and second side panel sections 22,24 out of the central panel section 12 and each other to fit the barrier into a doorway or window opening.
- the jacking mechanism comprises a bar 46 extending between the first and second side panel sections 22,24 of the barrier 10 and through an aperture in a central region of the central panel section 12, the bar 46 having oppositely handed threaded ends. Each threaded end of the bar 48 is received in a correspondingly threaded aperture 48,50 in the respective side panel section 22,24.
- a ratchet handle 52 is mounted on a central portion of the bar 46. The ratchet handle 52 is adapted so that reciprocating movement of the handle 52 is converted into rotational movement of the bar 42 in a desired direction to move the first and second side panel sections 22,24 towards and away from each other to vary the width of the barrier.
- the elasticity of the tubular seal 30 allows the seal 30 to stretch as the first and second side panel sections 22,24 are extended from the central panel section 12.
- the barrier 10 is located in a doorway or window opening and the ratchet handle 52 is operated to rotate the bar 46 and extend the first and second panel sections 22,24 from the central panel section 12 and into contact with the sides of the doorway.
- the barrier 10 is oriented within the doorway or window opening such that the ratchet handle 52 and pressure gauge 38 are located on a inner side of the barrier 10.
- the ratchet handle 52 and release valve 44 can be operated from behind the barrier 10 and are protected from tampering once the barrier 10 has been installed due to their location behind the barrier 10.
- the hand pump 36 is then operated to inflate the tubular seal 30 to compress the seal 30 into contact with the sides and bottom of the doorway such that the soft rubber sealing seal 30 conforms to the shape of the doorway or window opening's surfaces to form a watertight seal around the barrier 10.
- the air can be released from the tubular seal 30 by opening the release valve 44 and ratchet handle 52 can be operated to rotate the bar 46 and retract the first and second side panel sections 22,24 to enable the barrier 10 to be removed from the doorway or window opening.
- the barrier 10 may be constructed in any suitable dimensions to suit the dimensions of the doorway or window opening in which it is to be fitted. Due to the ability of the width of the barrier 10 to be adjusted, the barrier 10 may fit a range of different sized doorways or window openings. For example, in one version the barrier 10 may be constructed to vary in width between approximately 800mm and 1200mm. Other versions may be made to suit doorways or window openings having a width falling within a smaller or larger range of sizes.
- the ratchet handle 52 for rotating the bar 46 of the jacking mechanism may be replaced by an electric motor.
- the jacking mechanism may be replaced by a hydraulic or pneumatic ram for extending and retracting the first and second panel sections 22,24 with respect to the central panel section 12.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB201122177A GB201122177D0 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2011-12-22 | Flood barrier for a doorway |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2607601A1 true EP2607601A1 (de) | 2013-06-26 |
EP2607601B1 EP2607601B1 (de) | 2014-09-03 |
Family
ID=45572925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20120198921 Active EP2607601B1 (de) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-21 | Flutungsbarriere für einen Türgang |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2607601B1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK2607601T3 (de) |
GB (1) | GB201122177D0 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8869455B1 (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-10-28 | Azeal J. McFall | Flood gate system for doorways |
EP3173570A1 (de) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-05-31 | Collados, Jose | Schutzdamm |
GB2585858A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-27 | Einstein Ip Ltd | Flood-proof door assembly |
FR3139156A1 (fr) | 2022-08-11 | 2024-03-01 | Jean Pierre PRIER | Dispositif anti-inondation pour la protection des immeubles et habitations pourvus d’ouverture(s) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2114199A (en) | 1982-02-06 | 1983-08-17 | Marian Iskra | Barriers for flood water |
GB2254639A (en) | 1991-04-11 | 1992-10-14 | Jeffrey F Lawrence | Flood protection bulkhead for premises. |
US20030102637A1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2003-06-05 | Willy Hamel | Adjustable anti-inundation sealing system |
WO2004106692A1 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-09 | John Alexander Deschamps | Barrier for sealing an opening |
US7523589B1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2009-04-28 | The Presray Corporation | Portable flood barrier panel |
-
2011
- 2011-12-22 GB GB201122177A patent/GB201122177D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-12-21 DK DK12198921T patent/DK2607601T3/en active
- 2012-12-21 EP EP20120198921 patent/EP2607601B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2114199A (en) | 1982-02-06 | 1983-08-17 | Marian Iskra | Barriers for flood water |
GB2254639A (en) | 1991-04-11 | 1992-10-14 | Jeffrey F Lawrence | Flood protection bulkhead for premises. |
US20030102637A1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2003-06-05 | Willy Hamel | Adjustable anti-inundation sealing system |
WO2004106692A1 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-09 | John Alexander Deschamps | Barrier for sealing an opening |
US7523589B1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2009-04-28 | The Presray Corporation | Portable flood barrier panel |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8869455B1 (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-10-28 | Azeal J. McFall | Flood gate system for doorways |
EP3173570A1 (de) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-05-31 | Collados, Jose | Schutzdamm |
FR3044332A1 (fr) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-06-02 | Jose Collados | Batardeau |
GB2585858A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-27 | Einstein Ip Ltd | Flood-proof door assembly |
FR3139156A1 (fr) | 2022-08-11 | 2024-03-01 | Jean Pierre PRIER | Dispositif anti-inondation pour la protection des immeubles et habitations pourvus d’ouverture(s) |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2607601B1 (de) | 2014-09-03 |
DK2607601T3 (en) | 2014-11-17 |
GB201122177D0 (en) | 2012-02-01 |
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