EP2585460A1 - Chinolizidin- und indolizidinderivate - Google Patents

Chinolizidin- und indolizidinderivate

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Publication number
EP2585460A1
EP2585460A1 EP11726146.1A EP11726146A EP2585460A1 EP 2585460 A1 EP2585460 A1 EP 2585460A1 EP 11726146 A EP11726146 A EP 11726146A EP 2585460 A1 EP2585460 A1 EP 2585460A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
compound
formula
phenyl
octahydro
methoxy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11726146.1A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2585460B1 (de
Inventor
Sabine Kolczewski
Emmanuel Pinard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
F Hoffmann La Roche AG
Original Assignee
F Hoffmann La Roche AG
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Publication date
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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D455/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinolizine ring systems, e.g. emetine alkaloids, protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine
    • C07D455/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinolizine ring systems, e.g. emetine alkaloids, protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine containing not further condensed quinolizine ring systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/4375—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a six-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring heteroatom, e.g. quinolizines, naphthyridines, berberine, vincamine
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/26—Psychostimulants, e.g. nicotine, cocaine
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
    • C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a com ound of general formula I-A or I-B
  • X is a bond or a -CH 2 - group
  • R 2 and R 3 are independently from each other hydrogen, lower alkoxy, lower alkyl substituted by halogen or S-lower alkyl;
  • the present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds of formulas I-A and I-B and to their use in the treatment of neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders.
  • the compounds of general formulas I-A and I-B are good inhibitors of the glycine transporter 1 (GlyT-1), and that they have a good selectivity to glycine transporter 2 (GlyT-2) inhibitors.
  • Schizophrenia is a progressive and devastating neurological disease characterized by episodic positive symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, thought disorders and psychosis and persistent negative symptoms such as flattened affect, impaired attention and social withdrawal, and cognitive impairments (Lewis DA and Lieberman JA, Neuron, 2000, 28:325-33).
  • episodic positive symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, thought disorders and psychosis and persistent negative symptoms such as flattened affect, impaired attention and social withdrawal, and cognitive impairments
  • For decades research has focused on the "dopaminergic hyperactivity" hypothesis which has led to therapeutic interventions involving blockade of the dopaminergic system (Vandenberg RJ and Aubrey KR., Exp. Opin. Ther. Targets, 2001, 5(4): 507-518; Nakazato A and Okuyama S, et al, 2000, Exp. Opin. Ther. Patents, 10(1): 75-98).
  • This pharmacological approach poorly address negative and cognitive symptoms which are the
  • transgenic mice expressing reduced levels of the NMDAR1 subunit displays behavioral abnormalities similar to those observed in pharmacologically induced models of schizophrenia, supporting a model in which reduced NMDA receptor activity results in schizophrenia-like behavior (Mohn AR et al, 1999, Cell, 98: 427-236).
  • Glutamate neurotransmission in particular NMDA receptor activity, plays a critical role in synaptic plasticity, learning and memory, such as the NMDA receptors appears to serve as a graded switch for gating the threshold of synaptic plasticity and memory formation (Hebb DO, 1949, The organization of behavior, Wiley, NY; Bliss TV and Collingridge GL, 1993, Nature, 361 : 31-39).
  • Transgenic mice over-expressing the NMDA NR2B subunit exhibit enhanced synaptic plasticity and superior ability in learning and memory (Tang JP et al, 1999, Nature: 401- 63-69).
  • the amino acid glycine is known to have at least two important functions in the CNS. It acts as an inhibitory amino acid, binding to strychnine sensitive glycine receptors, and it also influences excitatory activity, acting as an essential co-agonist with glutamate for N-methyl-D- aspartate (NMDA) receptor function. While glutamate is released in an activity-dependent manner from synaptic terminals, glycine is apparently present at a more constant level and seems to modulate/control the receptor for its response to glutamate.
  • NMDA N-methyl-D- aspartate
  • One of the most effective ways to control synaptic concentrations of neurotransmitter is to influence their re-uptake at the synapses.
  • Neurotransmitter transporters by removing neurotransmitters from the extracellular space, can control their extracellular lifetime and thereby modulate the magnitude of the synaptic transmission (Gainetdinov RR et al, 2002, Trends in Pharm. Sci., 23(8): 367-373) .
  • Glycine transporters which form part of the sodium and chloride family of
  • neurotransmitter transporters play an important role in the termination of post-synaptic glycinergic actions and maintenance of low extracellular glycine concentration by re-uptake of glycine into presynaptic nerve terminals and surrounding fine glial processes.
  • GlyT-1 and GlyT-2 Two distinct glycine transporter genes have been cloned (GlyT-1 and GlyT-2) from mammalian brain, which give rise to two transporters with ⁇ 50 % amino acid sequence homology.
  • GlyT-1 presents four iso forms arising from alternative splicing and alternative promoter usage (la, lb, lc and Id). Only two of these isoforms have been found in rodent brain (GlyT-1 a and GlyT-lb).
  • GlyT-2 also presents some degree of heterogeneity.
  • Two GlyT-2 isoforms (2a and 2b) have been identified in rodent brains.
  • GlyT-1 is known to be located in CNS and in peripheral tissues, whereas GlyT-2 is specific to the CNS.
  • GlyT-1 has a
  • one strategy to enhance NMD A receptor activity is to elevate the glycine concentration in the local micro environment of synaptic NMDA receptors by inhibition of GlyT- 1 transporter (Bergereon R. Et al, 1998, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 95: 15730-15734; Chen L et al, 2003, J. NeurophysioL, 89 (2): 691-703).
  • Glycine transporters inhibitors are suitable for the treatment of neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders.
  • the majority of diseases states implicated are psychoses,
  • schizophrenia Armer RE and Miller DJ, 2001, Exp. Opin. Ther. Patents, 11 (4): 563-572
  • psychotic mood disorders such as severe major depressive disorder, mood disorders associated with psychotic disorders such as acute mania or depression associated with bipolar disorders and mood disorders associated with schizophrenia, (Pralong ET et al, 2002, Prog. Neurobiol., 67: 173-202), autistic disorders (Carlsson ML, 1998, J. Neural Transm. 105: 525-535), cognitive disorders such as dementias, including age related dementia and senile dementia of the
  • Alzheimer type memory disorders in a mammal, including a human, attention deficit disorders and pain (Armer RE and Miller DJ, 2001, Exp. Opin. Ther. Patents, 11 (4): 563-572).
  • NMDA receptors via GlyT-1 inhibition may lead to agents that treat psychosis, schizophrenia, dementia and other diseases in which cognitive processes are impaired, such as attention deficit disorders or Alzheimer's disease.
  • Objects of the present invention are the compounds of formulas I-a and I-B per se, the use of compounds of formulas I-A and I-B and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts for the manufacture of medicaments for the treatment of diseases related to activation of NMDA receptors via Glyt-1 inhibition, their manufacture, medicaments based on a compound in accordance with the invention and their production as well as the use of compounds of formulas
  • I-B in the control or prevention of illnesses such as psychoses, dysfunction in memory and learning, schizophrenia, dementia and other diseases in which cognitive processes are impaired, such as attention deficit disorders or Alzheimer's disease.
  • a further object of the present invention is a method for the treatment or prophylaxis of psychoses, pain, dysfunction in memory and learning, attention deficit, schizophrenia, dementia disorders or Alzheimer's disease, which method comprises administering an effective amount of a compound.of formula I-A or I-B to a mammal in need.
  • the preferred indications using the compounds of the present invention are schizophrenia, cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease.
  • the invention includes all racemic mixtures, all their corresponding enantiomers and/or optical isomers.
  • lower alkyl denotes a saturated straight- or branched-chain group containing from 1 to 7 carbon atoms, for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n- butyl, i-butyl, 2-butyl, t-butyl and the like.
  • Preferred alkyl groups are groups with 1 - 4 carbon atoms.
  • lower alkoxy denotes a lower alkyl group as defined above, which is linked with an O atom.
  • halogen denotes chlorine, iodine, fluorine and bromine.
  • lower alkyl substituted by halogen denotes a lower alkyl group as defined above, wherein at least one hydrogen atom is replaced by a halogen atom, for example the following groups: CF 3 , CHF 2 , CH 2 F, CH 2 CF 3 , CH 2 CHF 2 , CH 2 CH 2 F, CH 2 CH 2 CF 3 ,
  • the preferred "lower alkyl substituted by halogen" group is CF 3 .
  • pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts embraces salts with inorganic and organic acids, such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, formic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, methane-sulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid and the like.
  • One embodiment of the invention are compounds of formula I-A, wherein X is CH 2 , for example
  • a further embodiment of the invention are compounds of formula I-A, wherein X is a bond, for example
  • One embodiment of the invention are compounds of formula I-B, wherein X is C3 ⁇ 4, for example
  • One embodiment of the invention are compounds of formula I-B, wherein X is a bond, for example
  • the compounds of formula I-A wherein X is a -CH 2 - group may be prepared in accordance with process variant a) and with the following scheme 1.
  • the starting material is commercially available or may be prepared in accordance with known methods.
  • Compounds of general formula I-A wherein X is a -CH 2 - group can be prepared by reacting amino-quinazolidine derivative of formula III with acid chloride of formula IV in the presence of a base like N-ethyldiisopropylamine.
  • Amino-quinazolidine derivative of formula III can be prepared by reacting quinolizidinol VI with acetonitrile in the presence of an acid like sulfuric acid to provide acetamide derivative VII which is transformed into III in the presence of an acid like HCI.
  • the compounds of formula I-A wherein X is a bond may be prepared in accordance with process variant b) and with the following scheme 2.
  • the starting material is commercially available or may be prepared in accordance with known methods.
  • Compounds of general formula I-A wherein X is a bond can be prepared by reacting amino- indolizidine derivative of formula III with acid chloride of formula IV in the presence of a base like N-ethyldiisopropylamine.
  • Amino-indolizidine derivative of formula III can be prepared by reacting lH-pyrroline VIII with nitro -benzyl derivative IX to provide the corresponding Mannich adduct which can be trapped in situ with acryloyl chloride to provide X which undergoes an intramolecular Michael reaction in the presence of a base such as Amberlyst A21 to provide indolizidone XI.
  • XI can be reduced to amino-indolizidone derivative XII upon hydrogenation in the presence of a metal catalyst such as Raney-Nickel.
  • Reaction of XII with a reducing agent such as lithium aluminium hydride provides amino-indolizidine derivative of formula III
  • the compounds of formula I-B wherein X is a -CH 2 - group or a bond may be prepared in accordance with process variant c) and with the following scheme 3.
  • the starting material is commercially available or may be prepared in accordance with known methods.
  • V can be prepared by reacting boc-protected bromo derivative XIII with nitro-benzyl derivative IX in the presence of a base like butyl lithium to provide adduct XIV, followed by removal of the Boc- protective group in the presence of acid such as HC1, intramolecular Mannich reaction with formaldehyde and finally hydro genation of the nitro group in the presence of a metal catalyst such as Raney-Nickel.
  • Racemic mixtures of chiral compound I can be separated using chiral HPLC.
  • the acid addition salts of the basic compounds of formula I may be converted to the corresponding free bases by treatment with at least a stoichiometric equivalent of a suitable base such as sodium or potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, ammonia, and the like.
  • a suitable base such as sodium or potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, ammonia, and the like.
  • step 1 (8R,S; 8aS,R)-8-Nitro-8-phenyl-hexahydro-indolizin-5-one
  • boxylic acid tert-butyl ester (CAS: 958026-65-8) in 4.3 ml tetrahydrofuran over mol-sieves and 851.0 ul HMPA, was added drop-wise 1.92 ml (3.064 mmol) n-BuLi (1.6 M in hexane). After 45 minutes at -78 °C, a solution of 406.2 mg (1.460 mmol) nitromethyl-benzene in 0.6 ml tetrahydrofuran over mol-sieves was added drop-wise. After 1 hour at -78 °C, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm up slowly (during 5 hours) to -2 °C.
  • step 4 6-Phenyl-octahydro-indolizin-6-ylamine
  • Example 3 Title compound (colorless gum, MS(m/e): 465.2 (M+H )) was prepared according to the procedure described for example 1 using (8R,S; 8aS,R)-8-phenyl-octahydro-indolizin-8-ylamine (example A.2) as starting material.
  • Example 3
  • the compounds of formula IA and I-B and their pharmaceutically usable addition salts possess valuable pharmacological properties. Specifically, it has been found that the compounds of the present invention are good inhibitors of the glycine transporter I (GlyT-1).
  • DMEM complete medium Nutrient mixture F-12 (Gibco Life-technologies), fetal bovine serum (FBS) 5 %, (Gibco life technologies), Penicillin/Streptomycinl % (Gibco life technologies), Hygromycin 0.6 mg/ml (Gibco life technologies), Glutamine 1 mM Gibco life technologies)
  • Flp-inTM-CHO (Invitrogen Cat n° R758-07)cells stably transfected with mGlyTlb cDNA.
  • mammalian cells (Flp-inTM-CHO), transfected with mGlyT-lb cDNA , were plated at the density of 40,000 cells/well in complete F-12 medium, without hygromycin in 96-well culture plates.
  • the medium was aspirated and the cells were washed twice with uptake buffer (UB).
  • the cells were then incubated for 20 min at 22 °C with either (i) no potential competitor, (ii) 10 mM non-radioactive glycine , (iii) a concentration of a potential inhibitor.
  • a range of concentrations of the potential inhibitor was used to generate data for calculating the concentration of inhibitor resulting in 50 % of the effect (e.g.
  • IC 50 the concentration of the competitor inhibiting glycine uptake of 50 %).
  • a solution was then immediately added containing [ 3 H]-glycine 60 nM (11-16 Ci/mmol) and 25 ⁇ non-radioactive glycine.
  • the plates were incubated with gentle shaking and the reaction was stopped by aspiration of the mixture and washing (three times) with ice-cold UB.
  • the cells were lysed with scintillation liquid, shaken 3 hours and the radioactivity in the cells was counted using a scintillation counter.
  • the compounds described in examples 1 - 5 have an IC 50 data ⁇ 0.1 ⁇ .
  • the IC 50 data for compounds of formula I-A and I-B are provided in table 1.
  • the compounds of formula I-A and I-B and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of formula I can be used as medicaments, e.g. in the form of pharmaceutical preparations.
  • the pharmaceutical preparations can be administered orally, e.g. in the form of tablets, coated tablets, dragees, hard and soft gelatine capsules, solutions, emulsions or suspen- sions.
  • the administration can, however, also be effected rectally, e.g. in the form of
  • suppositories parenterally, e.g. in the form of injection solutions.
  • the compounds of formula I-A and I-B can be processed with pharmaceutically inert, inorganic or organic carriers for the production of pharmaceutical preparations.
  • Lactose, corn starch or derivatives thereof, talc, stearic acids or its salts and the like can be used, for example, as such carriers for tablets, coated tablets, dragees and hard gelatine capsules.
  • Suitable carriers for soft gelatine capsules are, for example, vegetable oils, waxes, fats, semi-solid and liquid polyols and the like. Depending on the nature of the active substance no carriers are however usually required in the case of soft gelatine capsules.
  • Suitable carriers for the production of solutions and syrups are, for example, water, polyols, glycerol, vegetable oil and the like.
  • Suitable carriers for suppositories are, for example, natural or hardened oils, waxes, fats, semi- liquid or liquid polyols and the like.
  • the pharmaceutical preparations can, moreover, contain preservatives, solubilizers, stabilizers, wetting agents, emulsifiers, sweeteners, colorants, flavorants, salts for varying the osmotic pressure, buffers, masking agents or antioxidants. They can also contain still other therapeutically valuable substances.
  • Medicaments containing a compound of formula I-A and I-B or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a therapeutically inert carrier are also an object of the present invention, as is a process for their production, which comprises bringing one or more compounds of formula I-a and I-B and/or pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and, if desired, one or more other therapeutically valuable substances into a galenical administration form together with one or more therapeutically inert carriers.
  • the most preferred indications in accordance with the present invention are those, which include disorders of the central nervous system, for example the treatment or prevention of schizophrenia, cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease.
  • the dosage can vary within wide limits and will, of course, have to be adjusted to the individual requirements in each particular case.
  • the dosage for adults can vary from about 0.01 mg to about 1000 mg per day of a compound of general formula I-a and I-B or of the corresponding amount of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • the daily dosage may be administered as single dose or in divided doses and, in addition, the upper limit can also be exceeded when this is found to be indicated.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
EP11726146.1A 2010-06-22 2011-06-17 Chinolizidin- und indolizidin-derivative Active EP2585460B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11726146.1A EP2585460B1 (de) 2010-06-22 2011-06-17 Chinolizidin- und indolizidin-derivative

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10166776 2010-06-22
PCT/EP2011/060077 WO2011161008A1 (en) 2010-06-22 2011-06-17 Quinolizidine and indolizidine derivatives
EP11726146.1A EP2585460B1 (de) 2010-06-22 2011-06-17 Chinolizidin- und indolizidin-derivative

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2585460A1 true EP2585460A1 (de) 2013-05-01
EP2585460B1 EP2585460B1 (de) 2014-10-01

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US (1) US8143273B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2585460B1 (de)
JP (1) JP5659299B2 (de)
KR (1) KR101431949B1 (de)
CN (1) CN102947301B (de)
AR (1) AR082766A1 (de)
AU (1) AU2011269147A1 (de)
BR (1) BR112012030886A2 (de)
CA (1) CA2797874C (de)
CL (1) CL2012003553A1 (de)
CO (1) CO6630104A2 (de)
CR (1) CR20120601A (de)
EA (1) EA201291281A1 (de)
ES (1) ES2523572T3 (de)
HK (1) HK1179609A1 (de)
IL (1) IL222602A0 (de)
MA (1) MA34250B1 (de)
MX (1) MX2012013580A (de)
PE (1) PE20130776A1 (de)
SG (1) SG186327A1 (de)
TW (1) TWI412526B (de)
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EP3009421A1 (de) * 2013-06-10 2016-04-20 Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Glycintransporterhemmer
KR102380870B1 (ko) 2019-06-19 2022-03-31 한양대학교 에리카산학협력단 퀴놀리지딘 화합물 및 그 제조방법

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MC1289A1 (fr) 1978-10-13 1980-07-22 Hoffmann La Roche Phenyl quinolizidines
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EP0067565A1 (de) * 1981-06-16 1982-12-22 Beecham Group Plc Bicyclische Benzamide, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung
US20030013733A1 (en) 2000-09-22 2003-01-16 Richard Apodaca Octahydro-indolizine and quinolizine and hexahydro-pyrrolizine
WO2003055856A2 (en) * 2001-10-17 2003-07-10 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company BICYCLIC LACTAM DERIVATIVES AS INHIBITORS OF MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASES AND/OR TNF-α CONVERTING ENZYME (TACE)
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CA2797874A1 (en) 2011-12-29
SG186327A1 (en) 2013-01-30
TW201206928A (en) 2012-02-16
US20110313165A1 (en) 2011-12-22
AU2011269147A1 (en) 2012-11-01
JP2013529609A (ja) 2013-07-22
BR112012030886A2 (pt) 2016-11-08
CN102947301B (zh) 2015-02-11
WO2011161008A1 (en) 2011-12-29
MX2012013580A (es) 2013-01-24
US8143273B2 (en) 2012-03-27
IL222602A0 (en) 2012-12-31
CR20120601A (es) 2013-01-03
CL2012003553A1 (es) 2013-03-22
JP5659299B2 (ja) 2015-01-28
CA2797874C (en) 2018-04-24
TWI412526B (zh) 2013-10-21
CO6630104A2 (es) 2013-03-01
KR101431949B1 (ko) 2014-08-19
AR082766A1 (es) 2013-01-09
PE20130776A1 (es) 2013-07-03
HK1179609A1 (en) 2013-10-04
KR20130028756A (ko) 2013-03-19
EA201291281A1 (ru) 2013-06-28
EP2585460B1 (de) 2014-10-01
ZA201209089B (en) 2013-08-28
MA34250B1 (fr) 2013-05-02
ES2523572T3 (es) 2014-11-27
CN102947301A (zh) 2013-02-27

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