EP2583817A1 - Machine for assembling a cardboard box - Google Patents

Machine for assembling a cardboard box Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2583817A1
EP2583817A1 EP11795228.3A EP11795228A EP2583817A1 EP 2583817 A1 EP2583817 A1 EP 2583817A1 EP 11795228 A EP11795228 A EP 11795228A EP 2583817 A1 EP2583817 A1 EP 2583817A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
machine
box
cardboard boxes
flaps
assembling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP11795228.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
José BOIX JAÉN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boix Maquinaria SL
Original Assignee
Boix Maquinaria SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Boix Maquinaria SL filed Critical Boix Maquinaria SL
Publication of EP2583817A1 publication Critical patent/EP2583817A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/74—Auxiliary operations
    • B31B50/76—Opening and distending flattened articles
    • B31B50/78—Mechanically
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/004—Closing boxes
    • B31B50/0042—Closing boxes the boxes having their opening facing in horizontal direction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/74—Auxiliary operations
    • B31B50/76—Opening and distending flattened articles
    • B31B50/80—Pneumatically

Definitions

  • the present invention as expressed in the statement of this specification refers to a machine for assembling cardboard boxes that includes improvements regarding currently known machines, designed to improve its performance and simplify certain movements or actions produced to the cardboard sheet during the process of opening and folding flaps and gluing the bottom.
  • the machine of the invention is intended for automatic assembly of a type of box where it is necessary to initially unfold the main body of the box, to later fold down the flaps and finally glue the bottom made up by said flaps.
  • the machine for assembling cardboard boxes which is the subject of the invention, includes among its elements, an initial mechanism that is responsible for positioning each laminar body making up each folded box, from a stacking station to placing each said laminar body on horizontal guides that pull said laminar body to an area where there is a lifting mechanism and a characteristic scissor mechanism, the lifting mechanism and the scissor mechanism positioned facing each other and the two of them located on either side of said horizontal guides.
  • the lifting mechanism unfolds each laminar body to open and shape the volume of the box structure, raising the structure of the box, so that in this unfolded position, the bottom of the box that includes pairs of outer and inner flaps, is situated facing the scissor mechanism, by which the inner flaps are folded, placing on these inner flaps, in turn, in another later stage, the outer flaps to make up the final bottom of the box, having previously applied an adhesive to said inner flaps.
  • the lifting mechanism comprises an articulated structure attached to a fixed support while said articulated structure is coupled to a vertical support with suction pads for handling the box, lifting said box from the flat folded position to an unfolded position in which its bottom faces the scissor mechanism.
  • the whole lifting mechanism is moved my means of a power element, such as a pneumatic or a hydraulic cylinder or otherwise.
  • the scissor mechanism is defined from a front support element that incorporates a linear motor, such as a horizontal cylinder, whose rod is connected to a head in which two mobile arms are articulated, being said mobile arms guided by arched grooves, incorporating the free ends of such mobile arms roller guides to fold down the outer flaps of the bottom of the box, in such a way that when activating the scissor mechanism, the mobile arms perform a oscillating movement towards the inside, bringing together the pairs of roller guides that unfold the outer flaps of the bottom of the box to form such bottom, joining said outer flaps with the inner flaps, the inner flaps having previously been coated with an adhesive.
  • a linear motor such as a horizontal cylinder
  • the machine for assembling cardboard boxes includes, among its elements, an initial mechanism, not represented in the figures, that is responsible for placing each laminar body (3') constitutive of each folded box from a stacked station (28) to placing each laminar body (3') on horizontal guides (29) that pull said laminar body (3') to an area where a lifting mechanism (2) and a scissor mechanism (6) are found facing each other and the two of them located on either side of the horizontal guides (29).
  • an initial mechanism not represented in the figures, that is responsible for placing each laminar body (3') constitutive of each folded box from a stacked station (28) to placing each laminar body (3') on horizontal guides (29) that pull said laminar body (3') to an area where a lifting mechanism (2) and a scissor mechanism (6) are found facing each other and the two of them located on either side of the horizontal guides (29).
  • the lifting mechanism (2) unfolds each laminar body (3') to open and make up the volume of the box (3), lifting its structure upwards, in such a way that in this unfolded position, the bottom of the box (3) that includes pairs of outer flaps (5) and inner flaps 4, is located facing the scissor mechanism (6), by means of which the inner flaps (4) are folded down, placing against these inner flaps (4) in a subsequent phase, the outer flaps (5), by means of a mechanism not shown in the figures, to finally make up the bottom of the box, having previously applied an adhesive, by means of a device that is not shown in the figures, which is coated onto the inner flaps (4).
  • the lifting mechanism (2) comprises an articulated structure made up by two parallel bars: an upper bar (7) and a lower bar (8), both articulately connected by their front ends to a crossbar (9), which is integral with a vertical support structure (10) where suction pads (11) are connected to handle each laminar body (3') (folded box), lifting the laminar body (3') upwards making up the volume of the box (3) and facing the scissor mechanism (6), subsequently assembling its bottom.
  • the suction pads (11) are joined to a crossbar guide of the vertical support structure (10) by means of front rails (12), in order to modify the distance between said suction pads (11).
  • the lower bar (8) is articulately attached by its free end to a fixed support (13) by means of a lower rotating body (14'), while the free back end of the upper bar (7) is attached to the upper rotating body (14) coupling said fixed support (13), to the rotating body (14) which is integral with a crank (15) connected to a vertical cylinder (16), whereby the movement of the whole lifting mechanism (2) is performed in order to place each laminar body (3') from a folded position to an unfolded position with its bottom facing the scissor mechanism (6).
  • This scissor mechanism (6) is determined from a front support (17) where a horizontal cylinder (18) is coupled, whose rod connects to a linearly moveable head (19) wherein two mobile arms (20) are separately linked by their back ends, said arms being guided by arched grooves (21) on a lower plate (22) joined to the front support (17).
  • the mobile arms (20) include inner rails (23) guided by such arched grooves (21) to direct the oscillating movement of said arms (21), coupling the inner rails (23) to the mobile arms (20) by means of anchoring clamps (24).
  • the free front ends of the mobile arms (20) include pairs of roller guides (25) that contact the outer flaps (5) of the bottom of the box (3) for its folding, so that when activating the scissor mechanism (6), the mobile arms (20) perform a oscillating movement inwards, bringing the pairs of roller guides (25) towards each other, which fold down the inner flaps (4) of the bottom of the box (3), and applying thereon at a later stage, an adhesive to the outer flaps (5) by means of another mechanism and the outer flaps (5) are glued to the inner flaps (4), thus making up the bottom of the box.
  • the head (19) comprises a pair of bars (26) coupled in parallel guides (27) of the front support (17) in order to ensure the correct guiding of such linearly moveable head (19).
EP11795228.3A 2010-06-18 2011-04-15 Machine for assembling a cardboard box Withdrawn EP2583817A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201030642U ES1072902Y (es) 2010-06-18 2010-06-18 Maquina montadora de cajas de carton
PCT/ES2011/070273 WO2011157874A1 (es) 2010-06-18 2011-04-15 Máquina montadora de cajas de cartón

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2583817A1 true EP2583817A1 (en) 2013-04-24

Family

ID=42750802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11795228.3A Withdrawn EP2583817A1 (en) 2010-06-18 2011-04-15 Machine for assembling a cardboard box

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2583817A1 (es)
CN (1) CN103140347B (es)
BR (1) BR112012032229A2 (es)
CL (1) CL2012003533A1 (es)
EA (1) EA201201669A1 (es)
ES (1) ES1072902Y (es)
MX (1) MX2012014664A (es)
PE (1) PE20131012A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2011157874A1 (es)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103481543A (zh) * 2013-09-10 2014-01-01 深圳市金之彩文化创意有限公司 快速立体整装机

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103600512A (zh) * 2013-11-27 2014-02-26 深圳九星印刷包装集团有限公司 一种纸盒折叠装置
CN104553048B (zh) * 2014-11-10 2017-04-12 汕头市金玉兰特种印刷设备制造有限公司 一种内围条输送折边机构
CN104476815B (zh) * 2014-11-10 2017-07-21 汕头市金玉兰特种印刷设备制造有限公司 包装纸盒内围条与下盖装配成型装置及其工艺流程
CN106142671B (zh) * 2016-08-23 2018-11-09 山东爱而生智能科技有限公司 一种包装箱轮廓修正机构及修正装置
CN109677008B (zh) * 2019-01-11 2020-04-03 浙江骏驰纸制品有限公司 一种用于纸质印刷的纸板固定机构
CN110329579B (zh) * 2019-07-23 2021-07-09 浙江山蒲照明电器有限公司 一种led自动包装堆垛机

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1135132A (fr) * 1955-11-04 1957-04-24 Anciens Etablissements M Levy Dispositif pour le pliage d'ébauches planes et objets analogues
DE1941497C3 (de) * 1969-08-14 1978-11-02 Pneumatic Scale Corp., Quincy, Mass. (V.St.A.) Maschine zur Herstellung von Behältern
ES446969A1 (es) * 1976-04-07 1977-06-01 Montlleo Roman Ramon Maquina para conformar por plegado recipientes para pastelesde material laminar flexible.
ES2154148B1 (es) * 1998-05-27 2001-10-16 Assidoman Iberoamericana Sa Dispositivo para el armado de cajas o contenedores de embocadura estrangulada.
ES2265274B1 (es) * 2005-05-11 2007-11-01 Kappa Iberoamericana, S.A. Dispositivo conformador para maquinas conformadoras de cajas de carton.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2011157874A1 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103481543A (zh) * 2013-09-10 2014-01-01 深圳市金之彩文化创意有限公司 快速立体整装机
CN103481543B (zh) * 2013-09-10 2016-09-07 深圳市金之彩文化创意有限公司 快速立体整装机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103140347B (zh) 2014-11-05
MX2012014664A (es) 2013-02-11
BR112012032229A2 (pt) 2016-11-22
ES1072902U (es) 2010-10-05
EA201201669A1 (ru) 2013-06-28
PE20131012A1 (es) 2013-10-04
CN103140347A (zh) 2013-06-05
WO2011157874A1 (es) 2011-12-22
CL2012003533A1 (es) 2013-04-26
ES1072902Y (es) 2011-01-14

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