EP2569484B2 - Kernpapier - Google Patents
Kernpapier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2569484B2 EP2569484B2 EP11722752.0A EP11722752A EP2569484B2 EP 2569484 B2 EP2569484 B2 EP 2569484B2 EP 11722752 A EP11722752 A EP 11722752A EP 2569484 B2 EP2569484 B2 EP 2569484B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- core paper
- additive
- core
- proportion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/18—Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/18—Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
- D21H27/22—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses
Definitions
- the structure of such a laminate consists of several layers which are connected to one another over a large area and which consist of the same or different materials to fulfill special functions and properties.
- core paper is used as one of these layers in the production of decorative paper laminates.
- These layers are usually bonded by pretreating the individual layers, such as prior impregnation and subsequent pressing of the layers in the stack under pressure and temperature.
- the present object is achieved by the method according to the invention for producing a core paper.
- the core paper consists at least of a portion of a recycled fiber mixture and a wet strength agent as the first additive. This is marked Core paper through the addition of a surface-active substance as a second additive in manufacturing, to increase capillarity.
- Laminatable in the sense of the present invention are understood according to the Latin word "Lamina” in the meaning of "layer” to mean all types of combining different layers of material.
- carrier material refers to layers of material on which or under which one (or more) further layer (s) can be laminated. Laminates are often referred to as layered composites.
- Recycled fibrous material in the sense of the present invention is understood to mean all types of fibrous materials which are recycled for the production of paper, cardboard and cardboard, in particular core paper, and which are used in the production of paper, cardboard and cardboard, in particular core paper.
- these types of waste paper are determined in accordance with the CEN European Standard EN 643.
- wet strength agent is understood to mean all additives which increase the strength of paper, cardboard, cardboard and core paper, inter alia, in the wet state.
- wet strength agents connect the fibers at the points of contact and intersection. If the paper is now damp or wet, as a result of which the hydrogen bonds and thus the strength are lost, the wet strength agent keeps some of the strength in the wet state of the paper.
- the wet strength is determined, for example, by the tensile load of a wet one Paper strip in a tensile testing machine, which leads with constant feed until the wet paper strip breaks.
- the use of wet strength agents is necessary in all areas of application in which paper becomes wet or very moist, such as in the area of hygiene or decorative paper.
- wet strength is a basic requirement for the impregnation resin impregnation step, in which the paper web is guided through a liquid bath.
- Many wet strength agents or wet strength agents have to condense and polymerize in the paper structure. This takes place only in part in the dryer section of a paper machine. A ripening or maturing time is usually necessary to fully develop the wet strength.
- surface-active substance is understood to mean all types of substances which reduce the surface or interfacial tension between two phases.
- An interface is the area between two immiscible phases.
- one speaks of a surface if one of the phases is a gas, such as air.
- the phase boundaries can be characterized by interfacial or surface tension, which describes the effort to reduce the interface.
- surface-active substances are also referred to as wetting agents, detergents (surfactants, soap) or emulsifiers. Such substances are distinguished by their polar structure in that they preferentially accumulate at the interfaces of a disperse system.
- Atro is understood to be absolutely dry. Atro is often referred to as otro (oven-dry). This term is the benchmark for measuring the dry content of paper and pulp. The determination is carried out, for example, according to the standard: BS EN ISO 638 paper, cardboard and fibrous material - determination of the dry matter content - warming cabinet method. Conventionally, dosing quantities of additives on the dry substance are calculated.
- the proportion of recycled fiber mixture is greater than 25%, furthermore greater than 40 and 100%, preferably between 50 and 95%, particularly preferably between 70 and 90%, preferably in the range of 75%, particularly preferably over 80 %, very particularly preferably over 95% and in particular up to 100% and in particular the fibrous material is selected from a group which, for example, kraft pulp and / or kraft liner, in particular department store waste made from corrugated cardboard and cardboard with at least 70% corrugated cardboard and remnants of solid cardboard and / or Packaging paper, used corrugated cardboard boxes, chips from unused corrugated cardboard with layers of kraft or test liner, used corrugated cardboard with kraft liner and / or corrugated material on cellulose and / or thermo-chemical pulp, used corrugated cardboard with layers of test or kraft liner and at least one layer of kraft liner , used sacks made of kraft pulp wet Eat-proof or not wet-tear proof, unused sacks made of kraft pulp wet
- the strength parameters can be differentiated between static and dynamic strengths.
- Static strength is the force that a paper can withstand under slow and even tension.
- Static strength parameters include, for example, breaking strength, breaking length, elongation at break, and modulus of elasticity.
- Dynamic strength is the force that a paper can withstand under rapid and / or uneven tension loading.
- the dynamic strength parameters include, for example, specific tear resistance, burst strength, double fold number (kink resistance). Examples of general paper properties are paper smoothness, porosity, roughness, air permeability, formation, rigidity, flatness and opacity.
- the wet strength agent is selected as the first additive from a group which in particular compounds of epichlorohydrin resins, urea, melamine-formaldehyde resins, phenolic resins, acrylic resin dispersions, synthetic resin dispersions based on acrylic acid esters and / or styrene-butadiene, polyurethane, Polyolefin dispersions, polyamidoamine resins, polyamidamine-epichlorohydrin resins, combinations thereof, and the like.
- the surface-active substance is selected as a second additive from a group which has compounds which accumulate particularly strongly at interfaces. According to their functional chemical groups, the additives are divided into bifunctional, anionic, nonionic and cationic compounds.
- the characteristic feature of all surface-active substances is their polar structure, mostly due to at least one lipophilic hydrocarbon residue and at least one hydrophilic functional group, as a result of which they preferentially attach to the interfaces of a disperse system.
- anionic surfactants are, in particular, soaps, linear alkylbenzenesulfonates, alkanesulfonates, alkyl sulfates, alkyl ether sulfates, fatty alkyl polyethylene glycol ether sulfates, fatty alkyl sulfates.
- nonionic surfactants are, in particular, fatty alkyl polyethylene glycol ethers, fatty alcohol ethoxylates, fatty acid condensates, ethylene oxide / propylene oxide copolymers (EO / PO), alkylphenol ethoxylates, sorbitan fatty acid esters, sorbitan mono- (di, tri) laurate, oleate, palmitate, stearate, sorbitol, polysorbate, polysorbate, polysorbate, polysorbate, polysorbate N-methylglucamides, alkylphenol polyethylene glycol ethers, fatty alcohols, oxo alcohols, Ziegler alcohols, alkylphenols and ethylene oxide.
- fatty alkyl polyethylene glycol ethers fatty alcohols, oxo alcohols, Ziegler alcohols, alkylphenols and ethylene oxide.
- cationic surfactants are, in particular, quaternary ammonium compounds with hydrophobic groups, salts of long-chain primary amines.
- surface-active substances are polyelectrolytes, emulsifiers, wetting and dispersing agents, fountain solutions and polysaccharides, in particular sorbitol.
- the aqueous fiber suspension is also referred to as the so-called finished product.
- the basic core paper is produced with the paper machine process steps of dewatering / sheet formation, pressing, drying, possibly smoothing and reeling. After the necessary maturation time, in which the final wet strength is reached, the core paper is ready for the impregnation process step.
- the core paper web is passed through an immersion bath and impregnated with a resin.
- the core paper produced with the method according to the invention can be used as a material component in composite materials, in particular layered composite materials, in particular compact boards (sometimes with a thickness of up to 10 mm), fiber composite materials, particle composite materials and penetration composite materials. This covers the use of the core paper for all geometries of the composite.
- core paper in the basis weight range from 40 to 400 g / m 2 , preferably in the range between 140 to 300 g / m 2 , particularly preferably between 150 to 250 g / m 2 , very particularly preferably over 150 g / m 2 , conventionally used Kraftliner virgin fiber, in particular also kraft pulp used.
- the fresh fiber pulp comes from an upstream pulp production, so that no drying steps of the fibrous material are interposed, which means, in particular, that the pulp is not horny.
- the cornification of the pulp has Influence the surface properties of the fibers and can have a negative impact on strength properties and the capillarity or absorbency of the finished core paper.
- Paper type composition of matter
- State of the art (100% virgin fiber / 0% waste paper 100% waste paper Core paper Suction height 100% 40% 100% Breaking strength along dry 100% 70% 50% Longitudinal breaking force wet 100% 50% 120% Air permeability 100% 20% 100%
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL11722752T PL2569484T3 (pl) | 2010-05-10 | 2011-05-05 | Papier rdzeniowy |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010016864.5A DE102010016864B4 (de) | 2010-05-10 | 2010-05-10 | Faserstoffhaltiges Kernpapier, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung |
| PCT/EP2011/057250 WO2011141355A1 (de) | 2010-05-10 | 2011-05-05 | Kernpapier |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2569484A1 EP2569484A1 (de) | 2013-03-20 |
| EP2569484B1 EP2569484B1 (de) | 2014-04-09 |
| EP2569484B2 true EP2569484B2 (de) | 2020-05-27 |
Family
ID=44118995
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11722752.0A Active EP2569484B2 (de) | 2010-05-10 | 2011-05-05 | Kernpapier |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130068409A1 (pl) |
| EP (1) | EP2569484B2 (pl) |
| CN (1) | CN102947507A (pl) |
| DE (1) | DE102010016864B4 (pl) |
| DK (1) | DK2569484T4 (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES2461999T5 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL2569484T3 (pl) |
| PT (1) | PT2569484E (pl) |
| WO (1) | WO2011141355A1 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011122012B4 (de) * | 2011-12-22 | 2017-04-06 | Neenah Gessner Gmbh | Imprägniertes Schleifrohpapier, Verfahren zur Herstellung von imprägniertem Schleifrohpapier und dessen Verwendung |
| WO2014154297A1 (de) | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Mayr-Melnhof Karton Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen eines kernkartons und kernkarton für einen schichtstoff |
| CN103233386A (zh) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-08-07 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种瓦楞芯纸的制备方法 |
| CN103388273B (zh) * | 2013-08-19 | 2015-06-03 | 南京林业大学 | 一种利用瓦楞纸/纳米二氧化钛制备纳米疏水纸的方法 |
| CN103898795B (zh) * | 2014-03-26 | 2016-02-10 | 江苏理文造纸有限公司 | 一种生物酶高强改性节能纸浆及制浆工艺 |
| WO2018165401A1 (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2018-09-13 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Fluff dryer machine drainage aid |
| CN109235097A (zh) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-18 | 中条山有色金属集团有限公司 | 一种瓦楞芯纸原纸的制备方法及其应用 |
| AT525430B1 (de) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-04-15 | Mondi Ag | Papierbahn und Verfahren zur Bildung einer Papierbahn |
| CN118223334B (zh) * | 2024-05-15 | 2025-11-21 | 肇东市跃进包装有限公司 | 一种轻质防潮耐磨包装纸箱 |
| CN118600779B (zh) * | 2024-06-17 | 2024-11-08 | 江苏生生包装箱有限公司 | 一种具有双瓦楞纸芯的高性能瓦楞纸板及其生产方法 |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4012561A (en) † | 1973-01-31 | 1977-03-15 | Westvaco Corporation | Decorative laminate with care of newsprint and wood pulp |
| FI86902C (fi) † | 1985-11-21 | 1992-10-26 | Kaemmerer Gmbh | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av pappersbanor impregnerade med konsthartser i form av loesningar eller dispersioner |
| CA2255217A1 (en) † | 1997-12-31 | 1999-06-30 | Ralph L. Anderson | Method and apparatus for making a softer, more absorbent no press, no crepe towel |
| WO1999034059A1 (en) † | 1997-12-31 | 1999-07-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for making a cellulosic web with improved wet-tensile strength |
| JP2003072989A (ja) † | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-12 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | シート材位置決め装置 |
| WO2008057390A2 (en) † | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-15 | Mallard Creek Polymers, Inc. | Engineered wood product |
| WO2008131793A1 (en) † | 2007-04-30 | 2008-11-06 | Munksjoe Paper, S.A. | Use of an additive for the production of decorative paper |
| US20100006249A1 (en) † | 2006-10-10 | 2010-01-14 | Kokko Bruce J | Method of producing absorbent sheet with increased wet/dry CD tensile ratio |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2658828A (en) * | 1948-09-15 | 1953-11-10 | Chemloch Corp | Process of combining synthetic resins and other materials with cellulose |
| JPS55152895A (en) | 1979-05-11 | 1980-11-28 | Kanzaki Paper Mfg Co Ltd | Production of medium grade coat paper for graphic wheel |
| US5405501A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-04-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multi-layered tissue paper web comprising chemical softening compositions and binder materials and process for making the same |
| DE4334367A1 (de) | 1993-10-08 | 1995-04-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gebrauchspapieren mit verbessertem Weichgriff |
| DE4444489A1 (de) | 1994-12-14 | 1996-06-20 | Technocell Dekor Gmbh & Co Kg | Basispapier für dekorative Beschichtungswerkstoffe |
| ID22899A (id) * | 1996-11-26 | 1999-12-16 | Kimberly Clark Co | Metode pembuatan produk kertas kesehatan dari koran daur ulang |
| US6296736B1 (en) | 1997-10-30 | 2001-10-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Process for modifying pulp from recycled newspapers |
| US6969443B1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2005-11-29 | Fort James Corporation | Method of making absorbent sheet from recycle furnish |
| DE19912149C2 (de) | 1999-03-18 | 2003-05-15 | Technocell Dekor Gmbh & Co Kg | Dekorrohpapier mit verbesserter Trockenfestigkeit sowie damit hergestellte(s) Dekorpapier oder Dekorfolie |
| US7081300B2 (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2006-07-25 | Formica Corporation | Decorative laminate assembly and method of producing same |
| DE10134302C1 (de) | 2001-07-14 | 2002-12-12 | Technocell Dekor Gmbh & Co Kg | Vorimprägnat, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie daraus erhältliche Dekorimprägnate oder dekorative Beschichtungswerkstoffe |
| WO2003010055A1 (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2003-02-06 | Shinduck Ind. Co.,Ltd | Paper sack |
| JP2003053925A (ja) * | 2001-08-09 | 2003-02-26 | Masahiro Sakamoto | 耐水パネル |
| JP2003073989A (ja) | 2001-08-30 | 2003-03-12 | Daio Paper Corp | 化粧板原紙基材 |
| US6964726B2 (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2005-11-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent webs including highly textured surface |
| DE50311334D1 (de) * | 2003-04-16 | 2009-05-07 | E F P Floor Prod Fussboeden | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauelements mit einer Trägerplatte aus einem Holzwerkstoff |
| US7648772B2 (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2010-01-19 | International Paper Co. | Moisture resistant container |
| US8414738B2 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2013-04-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Multiple ply paper product with improved ply attachment and environmental sustainability |
| WO2014154297A1 (de) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Mayr-Melnhof Karton Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen eines kernkartons und kernkarton für einen schichtstoff |
-
2010
- 2010-05-10 DE DE102010016864.5A patent/DE102010016864B4/de active Active
-
2011
- 2011-05-05 CN CN2011800311857A patent/CN102947507A/zh active Pending
- 2011-05-05 PT PT117227520T patent/PT2569484E/pt unknown
- 2011-05-05 ES ES11722752T patent/ES2461999T5/es active Active
- 2011-05-05 DK DK11722752.0T patent/DK2569484T4/da active
- 2011-05-05 US US13/696,709 patent/US20130068409A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-05-05 PL PL11722752T patent/PL2569484T3/pl unknown
- 2011-05-05 WO PCT/EP2011/057250 patent/WO2011141355A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2011-05-05 EP EP11722752.0A patent/EP2569484B2/de active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4012561A (en) † | 1973-01-31 | 1977-03-15 | Westvaco Corporation | Decorative laminate with care of newsprint and wood pulp |
| FI86902C (fi) † | 1985-11-21 | 1992-10-26 | Kaemmerer Gmbh | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av pappersbanor impregnerade med konsthartser i form av loesningar eller dispersioner |
| CA2255217A1 (en) † | 1997-12-31 | 1999-06-30 | Ralph L. Anderson | Method and apparatus for making a softer, more absorbent no press, no crepe towel |
| WO1999034059A1 (en) † | 1997-12-31 | 1999-07-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for making a cellulosic web with improved wet-tensile strength |
| JP2003072989A (ja) † | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-12 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | シート材位置決め装置 |
| US20100006249A1 (en) † | 2006-10-10 | 2010-01-14 | Kokko Bruce J | Method of producing absorbent sheet with increased wet/dry CD tensile ratio |
| WO2008057390A2 (en) † | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-15 | Mallard Creek Polymers, Inc. | Engineered wood product |
| WO2008131793A1 (en) † | 2007-04-30 | 2008-11-06 | Munksjoe Paper, S.A. | Use of an additive for the production of decorative paper |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2569484B1 (de) | 2014-04-09 |
| ES2461999T5 (es) | 2022-04-01 |
| PT2569484E (pt) | 2014-06-11 |
| PL2569484T3 (pl) | 2014-08-29 |
| US20130068409A1 (en) | 2013-03-21 |
| EP2569484A1 (de) | 2013-03-20 |
| DE102010016864A1 (de) | 2011-11-10 |
| DE102010016864B4 (de) | 2018-09-27 |
| DK2569484T4 (da) | 2023-02-13 |
| ES2461999T3 (es) | 2014-05-22 |
| WO2011141355A1 (de) | 2011-11-17 |
| CN102947507A (zh) | 2013-02-27 |
| DK2569484T3 (da) | 2014-07-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2569484B2 (de) | Kernpapier | |
| DE102007030102B4 (de) | Vorimprägnat | |
| EP1407079B1 (de) | Vorimprägnat | |
| DE3720618A1 (de) | Verfahren im papierherstellungsprozess zur verbesserung der papiereigenschaften, speziell der retention | |
| DE3541187C1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer mit Kunstharzen in Form von Loesungen und Dispersionen impraegnierten Papierbahnen sowie deren Verwendung | |
| WO2014154832A1 (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen eines kernkartons und kernkarton für einen schichtstoff | |
| EP3854938B1 (de) | Mehrlagiges altpapier- und grasfasern enthaltendes papier | |
| CH623095A5 (en) | Process for producing a multi-ply composite paper | |
| DE10307966C5 (de) | Vorimprägnat und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
| DE3879190T2 (de) | Ein pflanzenfuellstoff enthaltendes material herabgesetzter dichte. | |
| EP3754109B1 (de) | Vorimprägnat mit verbesserter planlage | |
| EP1039027A1 (de) | Mehrschichtige Tissue-Papierbahn, Tissue-Papierprodukt sowie deren Herstellung | |
| AT525436B1 (de) | Transparentpapier | |
| DE69004671T2 (de) | Poröser, wenigdichter mikronisierter pflanzlicher füllstoff mit kontrollierter granulometrie und kleinen physikalischen und hydraulischen oberflächenkennzahlen und verfahren zu seiner herstellung. | |
| EP3167118B1 (de) | Basismaterial für tapeten | |
| DE69104249T2 (de) | Produkt aus Mehrschichtpappe und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung. | |
| EP4144914B1 (de) | Mehrlagiges altpapier- und zusatzfasern enthaltendes papier | |
| DE202019100702U1 (de) | Mehrlagiges Altpapier- und Grasfasern enthaltendes Papier | |
| EP2978895B1 (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen eines kernkartons und kernkarton für einen schichtstoff | |
| DE19946151C5 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Vorimprägnats, das danach hergestellte Vorimprägnat sowie dessen Verwendung | |
| EP1239077A1 (de) | Rohpapier mit verbesserter Bedruckbarkeit | |
| DE1696195A1 (de) | Verfahren und Herstellung von Papier fuer Gipsplatten und aehnliche Produkte | |
| DE10296510T5 (de) | Verfahren in Verbindung mit der Herstellung von Papier oder Pappe und ein demgemäss hergestelltes Papier oder eine Pappe | |
| WO2015181129A1 (de) | Gemisch zur herstellung einer imprägnierflotte zur imprägnierung von papieren und vlieshybriden | |
| DE1696244A1 (de) | Papier-Kunststoff-Folie zur Veredelung plattenfoermiger Werkstoffe |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20121210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R079 Ref document number: 502011002690 Country of ref document: DE Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: D21H0027180000 Ipc: D21H0017330000 |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E04F 15/00 20060101ALI20140107BHEP Ipc: B44C 5/04 20060101ALI20140107BHEP Ipc: D21H 27/22 20060101ALI20140107BHEP Ipc: D21H 17/33 20060101AFI20140107BHEP Ipc: B32B 21/00 20060101ALI20140107BHEP Ipc: D21H 27/18 20060101ALI20140107BHEP Ipc: B32B 29/00 20060101ALI20140107BHEP |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20140207 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 661439 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20140415 Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502011002690 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20140515 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2461999 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20140522 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION Effective date: 20140529 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 Effective date: 20140701 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NO Ref legal event code: T2 Effective date: 20140409 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PL Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SK Ref legal event code: T3 Ref document number: E 16589 Country of ref document: SK |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140710 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140809 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140709 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R026 Ref document number: 502011002690 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 |
|
| PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
| PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: KOTKAMILLS OY Effective date: 20150109 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
| R26 | Opposition filed (corrected) |
Opponent name: KOTKAMILLS OY Effective date: 20150109 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R026 Ref document number: 502011002690 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20150109 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140505 |
|
| PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
| PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 |
|
| R26 | Opposition filed (corrected) |
Opponent name: KOTKAMILLS OY Effective date: 20150109 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20110505 |
|
| APBM | Appeal reference recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO |
|
| APBP | Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O |
|
| APAH | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO |
|
| APBQ | Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Payment date: 20180515 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 502011002690 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: WITHERS & ROGERS LLP, DE |
|
| APBU | Appeal procedure closed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O |
|
| PUAH | Patent maintained in amended form |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: AELC |
|
| 27A | Patent maintained in amended form |
Effective date: 20200527 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B2 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R102 Ref document number: 502011002690 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Payment date: 20200505 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NO Ref legal event code: MMEP |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200527 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200527 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20140409 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200527 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201008 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 20210519 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: NE Effective date: 20210630 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NO Ref legal event code: RE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FI Ref legal event code: P71A |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NO Ref legal event code: TB2 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: RE72 Effective date: 20220125 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: NE2A Effective date: 20220325 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: DC2A Ref document number: 2461999 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T5 Effective date: 20220401 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200527 |
|
| PGRI | Patent reinstated in contracting state [announced from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Effective date: 20220325 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20220429 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200527 |
|
| PGRI | Patent reinstated in contracting state [announced from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Effective date: 20210811 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220505 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T4 Effective date: 20230209 Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EGE Effective date: 20230209 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: RPEO |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: NG |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: FP |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 |
|
| PGRI | Patent reinstated in contracting state [announced from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 20230911 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20250521 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20250526 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20250521 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20250516 Year of fee payment: 15 Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20250627 Year of fee payment: 15 Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20250526 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NO Payment date: 20250523 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20250521 Year of fee payment: 15 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20250523 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Payment date: 20250429 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20250528 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20250601 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20250522 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Payment date: 20250502 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20250521 Year of fee payment: 15 |