EP2563672A1 - Verfahren und eine vorrichtung zur herstellung und befüllung von verpackungsmitteln - Google Patents
Verfahren und eine vorrichtung zur herstellung und befüllung von verpackungsmittelnInfo
- Publication number
- EP2563672A1 EP2563672A1 EP11718010A EP11718010A EP2563672A1 EP 2563672 A1 EP2563672 A1 EP 2563672A1 EP 11718010 A EP11718010 A EP 11718010A EP 11718010 A EP11718010 A EP 11718010A EP 2563672 A1 EP2563672 A1 EP 2563672A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hose
- tube
- filling
- pieces
- symmetry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dimethylarsinate Chemical class [Na+].C[As](C)([O-])=O IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/14—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for incorporating, or forming and incorporating, handles or suspension means in packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/02—Machines characterised by the incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/26—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
- B65B43/30—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks by grippers engaging opposed walls, e.g. suction-operated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/46—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using grippers
- B65B43/465—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using grippers for bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
- B65B51/14—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by reciprocating or oscillating members
- B65B51/146—Closing bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
- B65B51/26—Devices specially adapted for producing transverse or longitudinal seams in webs or tubes
- B65B51/30—Devices, e.g. jaws, for applying pressure and heat, e.g. for subdividing filled tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/13—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2155/00—Flexible containers made from webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2155/00—Flexible containers made from webs
- B31B2155/003—Flexible containers made from webs starting from tubular webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2160/00—Shape of flexible containers
- B31B2160/20—Shape of flexible containers with structural provision for thickness of contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2170/00—Construction of flexible containers
- B31B2170/30—Construction of flexible containers having corrugated or pleated walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B70/74—Auxiliary operations
- B31B70/86—Forming integral handles or mounting separate handles
- B31B70/872—Forming integral handles on bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B70/74—Auxiliary operations
- B31B70/92—Delivering
- B31B70/94—Delivering singly or in succession
- B31B70/942—Delivering singly or in succession by winding up
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/28—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for discharging completed packages from machines
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and an apparatus for producing and filling packaging materials.
- FFS Form, Fill and Seal
- the operation and performance of these machines are very different in the various engineering fields. If the quantity and the mass of the packaging material produced and filled per unit time is taken as an expression of efficiency, then take in this context FFS machines for filling industrial bulk materials, as described in DE 10 2004 034 489 A1, EP 1 201 539 B1 or EP 1 623 926 A2, a leading role: with such machines, it is possible to fill more than 2000 bags per hour with granular bulk material and to close the bags. Many of these bags weigh 50 kg and more.
- the aforementioned FFS machines generally carry out the following method steps for forming, filling and closing the bags:
- tubular sheet material having a main axis of symmetry and two tube edges parallel thereto is unwound in the direction of the main axis of symmetry of the tube from a roll, -
- the tubular material is provided by a welding and cutting process with a first transverse to the tube axis transverse weld and separated along a parallel to this transverse weld seam dividing line, so that unilaterally open isolated pieces of tubing arise,
- the still open end of the unilaterally open hose pieces is provided with a second weld, which is also perpendicular to the hose axis.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to propose a method and a device with which a packaging material suitable for consumer products can be produced and filled and which reduces the manufacturing and filling costs of this packaging.
- bags are formed which have been filled through one of their two wider sides.
- the two broad sides of the bag thus produced are formed by the transverse welds.
- the narrower sides are represented by the original edges of the hose. It has proved to be advantageous if the tube on which the bag is based, at least at one of its edges - advantageously on all two - has a gusset. In this case, the often unfolded as a result of the filling gusset can serve as a bottom of the bag. So the sack can stand on one of its narrow sides.
- an opening aid This can be introduced into the edge region of the hose - after or before its separation.
- Such an opening aid may consist in a perforation.
- perforations extending through the material are undesirable.
- alternative methods for weakening the material can be used, or it can be used material that is weakened at a certain point from the beginning.
- components of reclosures such as slide rails can be introduced in the often continuous tube formation in the tubing.
- Other components of such reclosure, particularly those that are individually associated with a single bag - such as a slider head - may be introduced when the tubing is moved intermittently before or after its singulation. This is the case in many parts of the FFS machine.
- the term dividing line and transverse weld can be explained again.
- the transverse weld and the separating cut are performed.
- the separating cut is located on the side of the transverse weld on which the opening of the next piece of tubing, which has not yet been opened, is located. This ensures that this opening remains open for filling.
- the term working width is known as the distance between the edges of the flattened tube, that is, the tube width.
- the maximum working width of such an FFS machine is an important machine characteristic that is determined by the various machine components of the machine. These machine components include, among others, the welding and separating devices, the various transport devices - here the gripping devices are not negligible - and the unwinding station. Of course, the maximum working widths of these components are matched. As a rule, the maximum working width of the machine should be based on the machine component with the smallest working width.
- the bag bottom and, in particular, the still fresh first transverse weld seam are supported during filling by a bag bottom support device.
- Sack bottom support device is often used at the same time for removing the bags from the filling station.
- the Sack foundedunterstützungsund transport device is often designed as a conveyor belt 24.
- other mobile and stationary bag bottom support devices are also in use at this point.
- the maximum working width of the device is greater than or equal to the distance (A), the support surface of the bag bottom support device and the opening of the unilaterally open hose pieces in the filling station in the vertical direction (y) to each other. If there is a height difference within the support surface of the bag bottom support device, it is advantageous to use that part of the surface which supports the fresh transverse weld to measure the distance. Furthermore, it has proved to be advantageous to use the - of course in the vertical direction - deepest part of the activated or the activatable contact surface of the support surface of the bag bottom support device for this purpose.
- the activated area is the area that corresponds to the set working width is occupied by the bag bottom.
- the activatable area is the area occupied by a bag bottom of maximum working width.
- the filling nozzle and / or the weighing container of the balance in a centric manner with respect to the broad side of the bag, ie the respective working width of the machine.
- the line of symmetry of the filler neck and / or the weighing container to the axis of symmetry of the piece of tubing, which has formed the main axis of symmetry of the film tube prior to singulation are displaced relative to each other during the filling in the direction of the width of the tube piece.
- the vibrator often below the activatable surface, which is intended to bring about material compaction in the bag being filled, along the direction of the width of the bag, acentric to said axis of symmetry of the length of tubing.
- FIG. 1 side view of an FFS machine
- Fig. 2 shows a film tube, which is used to carry out the inventive method is suitable
- Fig. 3 shows a first unilaterally open hose piece in its position in a
- Fig. 4 A produced by a method according to the invention
- Fig. 5 shows a second unilaterally open piece of tubing in its position in one
- FIG. 6 shows a sectional view of objects illustrated in FIG. 5 from the viewing direction represented by the arrows 67
- FIG. 1 shows an FFS machine.
- This device 1 comprises a support arm 2, on which a winding 3 with tubular film 4 rests.
- the tubular film 4 has not shown in Figure 1 gussets 41.
- the transport rollers 5, which can also be driven in part, provide for a, usually continuous, development of the tubular film 4.
- the acted upon by a piston-cylinder unit 10 with a load lever 9, which carries a guide roller 6 and a total is often referred to as a dancer, and the transport roller 7, 8 and the feed roller pair 15 provide a total of known per se for the fact that the tubular film 4 is intermittently moved on their further transport cycle intermittently.
- the transport roller 8a is part of a register device 29, with which the length of the transport path of the tubular film 4 can be adapted to the format of the later bags.
- the transport roller 8a is arranged relative to the device 1 so as to be displaceable.
- To move is a manual or electric motor operated and known per se spindle drive available.
- the tubular film 4 passes through a station 28 for the introduction of grip holes 43.
- This station 28 consists essentially of a punching or cutting tool and an abutment. It is possible, instead of or in addition to this station 28, to provide means for applying welds, for example diagonal or corner welds 46 and / or contour welds.
- a station 69 for introducing Eckabsch bulkungen 46 located in the figure 1 . The illustration in Figure 1 leaves open whether the respective stations 28 and 69 can handle holes 23 or Eckabsch contendungen 46 at both edges 50 and 51 of the tubular material 4 or whether they can do this only on one side 50, 51.
- the station 69 it is advantageous to set up at least the station 69 such that it optionally generates corner welds 50, 51 on one side 50, 51 or on both sides.
- the pouches 60 shown below, the corner welds 46 on only one of their sides 51, or normal FFS sacks with four corner welds 46 may be made.
- An advantageous way of such a connectability is an activatability or deactivability of at least one processing page via a control device.
- the bag 60 contains corner welds on one of its sides 51 and hold holes 43 on the other side 50, the above also applies in principle to the station 28 for the insertion of handle holes 43.
- a station 28 for inserting handle holes 43 may be combined with a device that provides joining seams 52. If such a device is introduced into the device 1 independently of the station 28, the same applies to its positioning to the tube edges 50, 51 and for their controllability as for the station 28th
- the punching or cutting process or the welding process at these stations is advantageously carried out during the stoppage phases of the intermittent transport.
- tubular film 4 is conveyed to a cooling station 12, in which the welds are cooled.
- the tubular film 4 is pushed through the welding jaws 33 of a transverse welding station 13 and through a cross-cutting station 16.
- the tools of the transverse welding station 13 and the cross cutting station 16 can be moved in a manner not described in detail, for example by a parallelogram 14, in planes orthogonal to the feed direction of the tubular film 4 to and from this.
- a piece of tubing 18 is separated from the tubular film 4 above the gripper 17 in the cross-cutting station 16.
- a transverse weld 42 is attached, which represents the bottom or the head side of the hose piece 18 to be formed in the next working cycle of the device 1. Accordingly, 13 head seams are generated in the transverse welding station.
- the manufacture of the head or bottom seams may not only be effected by transverse welding, although preferably, but also other joining methods, such as gluing, are conceivable.
- the grippers 17 convey the tube piece 18 to a transfer point at which further grippers 19 grasp the tube piece 18 and transport it to a filling station 20. There, the tube piece 18 is transferred to stationary gripper 21 and opened by the suckers 22, so that the contents, which is passed through the filler neck 23, can get into the tube piece 18.
- the tube piece 18 rests with its lower end on a conveyor belt 24, so that the hose piece 18 is not excessively loaded along its longitudinal edges during the filling process.
- Further grippers 25 convey the filled tube piece to the head or bottom seam welding station 26, in which the tube piece 18 is closed with a top or bottom weld seam and thus forms a finished bag 27. Also, the closing of the tube piece 18 in its head area can be done by a different joining method.
- the finished bag 27 is guided out of the device 1 by the conveyor belt 24.
- the bag 27 is much higher (in the y-direction) than wide (in the x-direction).
- a method according to the invention can also be carried out:
- the distance 61 between the opening 62 of the tube piece 18 and the support surface 58 and the height 59 of the bag opening 62 must be adjustable or fixed so that it 61 is less than or equal to the maximum working width of the device. 1 , In the figure 5, however, a support surface 58 is shown, which has height differences, since it is inclined by the angle ⁇ relative to the horizontal 66, and since it is designed channel-shaped in the direction of the bag width 64, as Figure 6 shows. In such a case, it is often advantageous to measure from the lowest part of the activatable contact surface 71 of the support surface 58 from the distance 61 to the opening of the hose piece 18 in the filling position. This is illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6.
- the activatable contact area is the area occupied by a bag bottom when producing at maximum working width.
- Eckabsch spaungsvorraumen devices for introducing a handle 28 and / or devices for applying at least one welding or joining seam 52, which are preferably provided on an edge of the film tube or the individual pieces of tubing. These may occupy the position of the station sketched in FIG. 1 for the purpose of introducing grip holes 28, but they may also be attached later in the transport direction of the tubular film 4. About the positioning of this station to the tube edges and the activability of this station has already been said a lot.
- the material intake of the hose piece 18 and its weight distribution are often not symmetrical with respect to the main axis of symmetry 65.
- the filling nozzle 32 of the filling station may also be advantageous to position the filling nozzle 32 of the filling station relative to the filling position of the hose piece 18 in the filling station along the bag width 64 in such a way that the Symmetry line 70 of the filler neck 23 and the main symmetry line 65 of the tube 4 are shifted from each other.
- the vibrator can be arranged acentric to the main symmetry line 65 of the tube 4.
- FIG. 4 It is advantageous if the central area of the support surface 58 has an angle ⁇ with respect to a horizontal 66. This situation is shown in FIG. It is advantageous to provide the FFS machine with pivotable support surfaces, which is indicated by the arrow 57. In a device 1 as shown in Figure 1, it is possible to pivot the support surfaces 58 relative to the conveyor belt 24. However, the entire conveyor belt 24 can also be “tilted” as desired.
- Figure 1 also shows a vibrator 72 which is mounted below the filling station below the conveyor and which can impart vibrations to the bag 28 in the filling station to fill it Material to compact.
- Pouches 60 form a predominantly circular cylindrical cross-section after being filled. It is therefore advantageous to emboss the trough-shaped or trough-shaped supporting surface which is just shown in FIG. Because of the corner welds 46, the filled pouch 60 has a trapezoidal shape in side view, that is to say that the diameter in the pouch shown in FIG. 4 increases upward, ie here in the x direction.
- the cross-sectional area of the bag 60 in Figure 4 thus behaves at least partially like that of an upside-down circular cone is thus frustoconical. It is advantageous if the support surface 58 for the production of these bags is also adapted to their cross-sectional shape and is shaped like the negative of this truncated cone shape of the bag 60.
- FIG. 2 A film tube 4, which is suitable for carrying out the method according to the invention is shown in Figure 2.
- the figure 2 is shown for reasons of clarity, as the film tube 4 is subtracted from the winding 3 in the direction of its main axis of symmetry (dotted line) 65. Between its edges 50 and 51, this hose 4 has a width 64.
- the hose is an unprocessed flat or gusseted hose.
- the tube shown in Figure 2 has some additional features such as the handle holes 43 and the longitudinal slot 52.
- the longitudinal gap 52 can be produced in the hose formation, for example by the addition of extrudate.
- FIG 3 is an unfilled, unilaterally open hose piece 18 can be seen. Much of its features have already been mentioned in relation to the tube 4 in FIG. In addition, however, the length of tubing 18 includes the corner welds 46, the zipper 54, and the transverse weld 42 attached thereto 18 in the dedicated equipment of an FFS machine. The tube piece 18 hangs on the grippers 21 in the filling station and is ready to be filled through its opening 62, as indicated by the arrow 56.
- FIG. 4 shows a filled bag 60. He has again largely the same features as the hose 4 in Figure 2 and the hose piece 18 in Figure 3. However, the bag 60 is on the tube edge 52, which has a gusset 41, which forms a stable floor here. As already mentioned, due to the corner welds 46, a trapezoidal front surface of the filled bag is formed. Here, the Eckabsch spazier are shown in Figures 4 and 5 arcuate, as they are pressed in filled bags 60 or hose pieces against the outer walls of the respective packaging semi-finished product 60, 18. The transverse welds 42, which received the semi-finished bag products 4, 18 on the way through the FFS machine, now form the side walls of the bag 60.
- FIG. 5 shows a hose piece 18 which has already been filled through its opening 62 and again offers a trapezoidal front view. The piece of tubing still hangs on the grippers 21. The alignment and shaping of the support surface 58 has already been pointed out above.
- the distance 61 is represented as a vertical distance (y) between the intersection of the blind opening 62 and the main axis of symmetry 65 and the lowest point of the support surface 58 at the end of the activatable contact surface 71.
- this point is at the same time the point of the activatable contact surface 71 which is furthest away from the blind opening.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL11718010T PL2563672T3 (pl) | 2010-04-29 | 2011-04-28 | Sposób i urządzenie do wytwarzania i napełniania środków opakowaniowych |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010028394.0A DE102010028394B4 (de) | 2010-04-29 | 2010-04-29 | Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Herstellung und Befüllung von Verpackungsmitteln |
| PCT/EP2011/056734 WO2011135025A1 (de) | 2010-04-29 | 2011-04-28 | Verfahren und eine vorrichtung zur herstellung und befüllung von verpackungsmitteln |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2563672A1 true EP2563672A1 (de) | 2013-03-06 |
| EP2563672B1 EP2563672B1 (de) | 2015-11-11 |
Family
ID=44118938
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11718010.9A Not-in-force EP2563672B1 (de) | 2010-04-29 | 2011-04-28 | Verfahren und eine vorrichtung zur herstellung und befüllung von verpackungsmitteln |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10046878B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2563672B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102010028394B4 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2561252T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2563672T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2011135025A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102013105545B4 (de) | 2013-05-29 | 2021-07-29 | Windmöller & Hölscher Kg | Erkennungsvorrichtung für den Einsatz in einer Sackfüllanlage |
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| EP3002066A1 (de) * | 2014-10-02 | 2016-04-06 | Starlinger & Co. Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Vorrichtung zur Kühlung von auf einer Oberfläche von Sackkörpern aufgebrachtem Klebstoff |
| EP3519311A1 (de) * | 2016-09-27 | 2019-08-07 | Windmöller & Hölscher KG | Kunststoffsack, insbesondere ffs-sack, sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung und zum befüllen eines sacks |
| DE102016220428A1 (de) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-03-29 | Windmöller & Hölscher Kg | Ventilsack sowie Verfahren und System zur Herstellung eines Ventilsacks |
| DE102018206356A1 (de) * | 2018-02-19 | 2019-10-17 | Windmöller & Hölscher Kg | Fülleinrichtung und Verfahren zum Befüllen von Säcken mit jeweils einem unverschlossenen oberen Ende |
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2010
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2011
- 2011-04-28 US US13/642,927 patent/US10046878B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-04-28 WO PCT/EP2011/056734 patent/WO2011135025A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2011-04-28 PL PL11718010T patent/PL2563672T3/pl unknown
- 2011-04-28 EP EP11718010.9A patent/EP2563672B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-04-28 ES ES11718010.9T patent/ES2561252T3/es active Active
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2561252T3 (es) | 2016-02-25 |
| US10046878B2 (en) | 2018-08-14 |
| DE102010028394A1 (de) | 2011-11-03 |
| EP2563672B1 (de) | 2015-11-11 |
| DE102010028394B4 (de) | 2019-05-23 |
| US20130036710A1 (en) | 2013-02-14 |
| WO2011135025A1 (de) | 2011-11-03 |
| PL2563672T3 (pl) | 2016-04-29 |
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