EP2521224B1 - Schnellverbindungsvorrichtung für ein elektrisches Gerät - Google Patents
Schnellverbindungsvorrichtung für ein elektrisches Gerät Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2521224B1 EP2521224B1 EP12162375.5A EP12162375A EP2521224B1 EP 2521224 B1 EP2521224 B1 EP 2521224B1 EP 12162375 A EP12162375 A EP 12162375A EP 2521224 B1 EP2521224 B1 EP 2521224B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- electrical
- permanent magnet
- sleeve
- terminal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005347 demagnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
- H01R11/11—End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
- H01R11/30—End pieces held in contact by a magnet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
- H01R13/703—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
- H01R13/7031—Shorting, shunting or bussing of different terminals interrupted or effected on engagement of coupling part, e.g. for ESD protection, line continuity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/20—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for testing or measuring purposes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a quick connect device used on an electrical appliance.
- each supply conductor must be connected individually to the terminals of the electrical appliance.
- these terminals are screw or even elastic, the time required for the connection of the conductors on each terminal can be particularly long. This duration increases especially as the number of devices to be tested is important.
- the document EP1865581 discloses a connector incorporating a magnet so as to facilitate its connection to an electronic device.
- WO2007053871 describes a circuit-breaker device with tool-less connection terminals.
- the object of the invention is to provide an electrical connection device for electrical appliance provided with screw terminals or elastic, for quick connection to the screw terminals or elastic of the device.
- an electrical connection device adapted to connect to an electrical appliance having one or more electrical screw or elastic terminals, characterized in that the device comprises one or more connectors each intended to connect directly to one or more electrical connection terminals, and in that each connector comprises a permanent magnet for coming to magnetize the connector on said electrical terminal when the connector is approached from the terminal and in that the connector comprises a sleeve to inside which is inserted the permanent magnet.
- the connector comprises a spring mounted between the permanent magnet and the sleeve.
- the connector comprises an electrically conductive element connected directly to the permanent magnet.
- the sleeve is made of an electrically conductive material and the connector comprises an actuating member movable in translation relative to the sleeve, said actuating member being made of an insulating material of electricity and arranged to receive the permanent magnet.
- the actuating member comprises a head intended to be interposed between the electrical terminal and the permanent magnet when the connector is connected to the electrical terminal.
- the connector comprises an auxiliary contact system arranged on the actuating member and on a fixed part relative to the actuating member.
- the connector comprises a body of insulating material covering the sleeve.
- the device comprises several adjacent connectors integral with each other and spaced apart by a distance corresponding to an inter-terminal distance of the electrical apparatus.
- each connector comprises male and female hooking means made on its body and adapted to cooperate with complementary hooking means made on a body of an adjacent connector.
- an electrical apparatus 1 comprises a plurality of electrical screw terminals 10 or elastic on each of which can come to connect a conductor 3, via a terminal.
- a screw terminal the terminal is tightened by a screw 100 in a stirrup 101.
- an elastic type terminal (not shown), the end of the conductor 3 is inserted into an elastic cage.
- An electrical apparatus 1 of electromechanical contactor type comprises in particular three input terminals and three output terminals connected to the power and two control terminals of the electromagnet located inside the contactor. On the figure 1 the contactor is shown with electrical screw terminals.
- each of its electrical terminals 10 When the electrical apparatus is to be tested, each of its electrical terminals 10 must be connected to a conductor.
- the device of the invention makes it possible to make a fast connection of the conductors on each electrical terminal 10 screw or elastic of the electrical apparatus.
- connection device 2 of the invention comprises at least one connector 20, 21 provided with a permanent magnet 200, 210 allowing the connector to be magnetized directly on the electrical terminal, for example on the screw for a terminal 10 electric screw.
- the permanent magnet 200, 210 does not simply serve to guide a connector 20, 21 towards its normal connection location but serves to connect the conductor 3 to an electrical terminal 10 in a manner different from that normally provided by the terminal.
- each connector 20, 21 therefore comes to be magnetized on an electrical terminal 10 of the electrical apparatus.
- the connectors 20, 21 can be assembled together to form a connection block allowing a single action to connect several terminals simultaneously ( figure 1 ).
- a first embodiment of a connector 20 used in the device comprises for example a sleeve 201 of insulating material inside which the permanent magnet 200 is housed.
- the connector 20 may also comprise a conductive element 202 connected directly to the permanent magnet 200 and to the conductor 3. In this way, the electric current passes through the conductive element 202 and the permanent magnet 200.
- the connector 20 may also include a helical spring 203 positioned between the magnet 200 and an upper portion of the sleeve 201, and a body 204 of insulating material covering the sleeve 201 and for gripping the connector 20.
- This architecture is suitable for low currents, for example less than four amperes.
- the connector 20 When connected to an electrical terminal 10, the connector 20 is magnetized on the terminal 10 by its permanent magnet 200 which itself then conveys the electric current.
- a second embodiment of the connector 21 used in the device of the invention comprises a sleeve 211 of electrically conductive material intended to be connected to the conductor 3 (no represented on the Figures 3A and 3B ).
- the connector 21 also comprises an actuating member 212 movable in translation relative to the sleeve 211 and a permanent magnet 210 fixed to the actuating member 212.
- This actuating member 212 is made of an insulating material of the electricity.
- the actuating member 212 comprises at its lower end a head 2120 provided with a bearing surface intended to come into contact with the head of the screw and a surface opposite to said bearing surface on which is positioned the permanent magnet.
- the permanent magnet does not come into direct contact with the screw 100 of the electrical terminal 10, which makes it possible to avoid demagnetization of the permanent magnet 210 when the current is particularly high.
- the connector 21 also comprises a coil-type spring 213 positioned between the sleeve 211 and a first nut 217 of electrically insulating material screwed to the upper end of the actuating member 212.
- the connector 21 may comprise a system auxiliary contact element comprising for example two conductors 219 and a second nut 218 of electrically conductive material screwed onto the actuating member 212, above the first nut 217.
- a system auxiliary contact element comprising for example two conductors 219 and a second nut 218 of electrically conductive material screwed onto the actuating member 212, above the first nut 217.
- the current thus passes through the sleeve 211.
- the actuating member 212 When connected to an electrical terminal 10, the actuating member 212 is pressed against the head of the screw 100 under the action of the permanent magnet 210. Thanks to the combined action of the permanent magnet 210 and the spring 213, the sleeve 211 then presses against the surface of the stirrup 101 located under the head of the screw 100 ( figure 3B ) and at the periphery of the head of the screw.
- the connector 21 may comprise a body 214 made of insulating material covering the conductive sleeve 211. The size of the sleeve 211 may vary from one connector 21 to the other to adapt to the size of the electrical terminal 10 of the electrical appliance. .
- the connection device 2 may consist of a modular assembly in which the connectors 20, 21 can be assembled to each other to adapt to the number of terminals of the electrical apparatus 1 and to the inter-terminal distance of the electrical apparatus 1.
- the body 204, 214 of insulating material of a connector 20, 21 may thus comprise female fastening members 215 capable of receiving male fasteners 216 of an identical identical connector and male engaging members 216 engageable with female engaging members 215 of an adjacent identical connector.
- the bodies 204, 214 of each connector 20, 21 may be of different sizes to adapt to the configuration of the apparatus.
- the invention is of particular interest for the electrical connection of electrical devices 1 during their test or their factory configuration.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Elektrische Anschlussvorrichtung (2), die dazu vorgesehen ist, sich an ein elektrisches Gerät (1) anzuschließen, das mit einer oder mehreren elektrischen Klemmen (10) mit Schraube oder elastischer Art versehen ist, wobei die Vorrichtung einen oder mehrere Anschlüsse (20, 21) umfasst, die dazu vorgesehen sind, sich jeweils direkt an eine der einen oder mehreren elektrischen Anschlussklemmen anzuschließen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Anschluss (20, 21) einen Dauermagneten (200, 210), der dazu bestimmt ist, den Anschluss an der elektrischen Klemme (10) zu magnetisieren, wenn der Anschluss (20, 21) der Klemme (10) angenähert wird, und eine Hülse (201, 211) umfasst, in die der Dauermagnet (200, 210) eingesetzt ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anschluss (20) eine Feder (203) umfasst, die zwischen dem Dauermagneten (200) und der Hülse (201) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stecker (20) ein elektrisch leitendes Element (202) umfasst, das direkt an den Dauermagneten angeschlossen ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hülse (211) aus einem elektrisch leitenden Material hergestellt ist, und dass der Anschluss (21) ein Betätigungselement (212) umfasst, das in Translation in Bezug zur Hülse (211) beweglich ist, wobei das Betätigungselement (212) aus einem elektrisch isolierenden Material hergestellt und derart angeordnet ist, dass es den Dauermagneten (210) aufnimmt.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Betätigungselement (212) einen Kopf (2120) umfasst, der dazu bestimmt ist, zwischen der elektrischen Klemme (10) und dem Dauermagneten (210) angeordnet zu werden, wenn der Anschluss (21) an die elektrische Klemme (10) angeschlossen ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anschluss (21) ein Hilfskontaktsystem umfasst, das auf dem Betätigungselement (212) und einem in Bezug zum Betätigungselement (212) festen Teil angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anschluss (20, 21) einen Körper (204, 214) aus einem Isoliermaterial, der die Hülse (201, 211) bedeckt, umfasst.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mehrere aneinandergrenzende, miteinander verbundene und um einen Abstand entsprechend einem Zwischenklemmenabstand des elektrischen Geräts (1) beabstandete Anschlüsse (20, 21) umfasst.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Körper (204, 214) jedes Anschlusses (20, 21) Einsteck- und Aufnahmebefestigungsmittel (215, 216) umfasst, die geeignet sind, mit komplementären Befestigungsmitteln zusammenzuwirken, die auf einem Körper eines angrenzenden Anschlusses vorgesehen sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1153815A FR2974947B1 (fr) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Dispositif de connexion rapide pour un appareil electrique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2521224A1 EP2521224A1 (de) | 2012-11-07 |
EP2521224B1 true EP2521224B1 (de) | 2015-06-10 |
Family
ID=45876577
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12162375.5A Active EP2521224B1 (de) | 2011-05-04 | 2012-03-30 | Schnellverbindungsvorrichtung für ein elektrisches Gerät |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8734165B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2521224B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2012234811A (de) |
CN (1) | CN102769227B (de) |
ES (1) | ES2544080T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2974947B1 (de) |
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US10008817B2 (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2018-06-26 | Correlated Magnetics Research, Llc | Electrical adapter system |
ES2405530B2 (es) * | 2011-10-28 | 2015-02-16 | Smilics Technologies, S.L. | Sistema de conexión compacto para aparamenta de red eléctrica. |
US9190782B2 (en) * | 2012-04-30 | 2015-11-17 | Club Car, Llc | Power connection system |
US9461391B2 (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2016-10-04 | Aces Electronics Co., Ltd. | Connector |
KR101945250B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-14 | 2019-02-07 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 단말기의 커넥팅 시스템 및 이에 포함되는 단말기 접속 인터페이스와 커넥터, 이를 지원하는 단말기 운용 방법 |
RU2671737C2 (ru) * | 2012-12-21 | 2018-11-06 | Конинклейке Филипс Н.В. | Узел магнитного соединителя |
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KR102056906B1 (ko) * | 2013-03-22 | 2019-12-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 자성 접속 장치 |
USD776058S1 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2017-01-10 | Google Inc. | Electrical connector |
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FR3061612B1 (fr) * | 2017-01-03 | 2019-01-25 | Smart Impulse | Connecteur electrique multi-contacts |
ES1203515Y (es) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-18 | Smilics Tech S L | Conector para dispositivo de aparamenta de red electrica |
FR3084783B1 (fr) * | 2018-08-02 | 2020-10-09 | Seifel | Ensemble comportant une platine et un selecteur de calibre avec dispositif de mise en court-circuit integre |
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-
2011
- 2011-05-04 FR FR1153815A patent/FR2974947B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-03-27 US US13/431,575 patent/US8734165B2/en active Active
- 2012-03-30 EP EP12162375.5A patent/EP2521224B1/de active Active
- 2012-03-30 ES ES12162375.5T patent/ES2544080T3/es active Active
- 2012-04-24 JP JP2012098927A patent/JP2012234811A/ja active Pending
- 2012-05-04 CN CN201210135974.1A patent/CN102769227B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102769227A (zh) | 2012-11-07 |
ES2544080T3 (es) | 2015-08-27 |
US8734165B2 (en) | 2014-05-27 |
FR2974947B1 (fr) | 2014-01-24 |
FR2974947A1 (fr) | 2012-11-09 |
CN102769227B (zh) | 2016-07-06 |
US20120282786A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 |
EP2521224A1 (de) | 2012-11-07 |
JP2012234811A (ja) | 2012-11-29 |
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