EP2505919A1 - Procédé d'optimisation de la combustion des gaz d'échappement d'une installation de combustion par homogénéisation des gaz de fumée dessus du lit de combustion réalisée par injection des gaz de fumée - Google Patents
Procédé d'optimisation de la combustion des gaz d'échappement d'une installation de combustion par homogénéisation des gaz de fumée dessus du lit de combustion réalisée par injection des gaz de fumée Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2505919A1 EP2505919A1 EP11002575A EP11002575A EP2505919A1 EP 2505919 A1 EP2505919 A1 EP 2505919A1 EP 11002575 A EP11002575 A EP 11002575A EP 11002575 A EP11002575 A EP 11002575A EP 2505919 A1 EP2505919 A1 EP 2505919A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- combustion
- nozzle
- primary
- solid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003473 refuse derived fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
- F23G5/14—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
- F23G5/16—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
- F23G5/14—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
- F23G5/16—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
- F23G5/165—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber arranged at a different level
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L9/00—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L9/00—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel
- F23L9/02—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel by discharging the air above the fire
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L2900/00—Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber
- F23L2900/07002—Injecting inert gas, other than steam or evaporated water, into the combustion chambers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for optimizing the combustion of exhaust gases of a combustion plant according to the preamble of claim 1 and a combustion chamber for carrying out the method and a waste incineration plant comprising such a combustion chamber.
- Incinerators for burning solid fuels such as municipal waste, refuse derived fuels, biomass and other materials are well known to those skilled in the art. Such plants include a combustion chamber in which the solid is burned with supply of primary air, which is referred to as primary combustion. The solid from the inlet into the combustion chamber to the outlet through various sub-processes, which can be roughly subdivided into drying, ignition, combustion and ash burning.
- exhaust gases of different composition are generated. While in the drying phase, the primary air only absorbs moisture from the solid to be burned, can be found in the ignition phase pyrolytic decomposition products. In contrast to the drying phase, the oxygen supplied in the ignition phase is often completely converted, so that the exhaust gas flow generated in this phase has very little or no oxygen. In the combustion phase, exhaust gases with typical compositions of CO, CO 2 , O 2 , H 2 O and N 2 are formed , while finally there is practically fresh air above the ash.
- these different exhaust gas streams pass into a secondary combustion chamber arranged downstream in the direction of flow, where they are burnt out with the supply of secondary air, which is referred to as secondary combustion.
- a method comprising a combustion of the solid and an afterburning of the incompletely combusted exhaust gas constituents is known, for example, from US Pat WO2007 / 090510
- the aim of this invention is to reduce the primary nitrogen compounds NH 3 and HCN in order to minimize the formation of nitrogen oxides (NO x ) in the post-combustion chamber.
- the reduction of nitrogen oxides is also in WO99 / 58902 addressed.
- the gases emerging from the combustion chamber are homogenized with the addition of an oxygen-free or oxygen-poor medium in a mixing stage, after which the homogenized exhaust gas flow passes through a steady zone in which the already formed nitrogen oxides are to be reduced.
- the amount of accumulating pyrolysis gas is so large that the locally available secondary air amount is not sufficient for a complete burnout. This causes unburned gases to escape from the post-combustion chamber, resulting in, for example, CO peaks in the chimney.
- the peripheral wall surrounding the combustion chamber or the afterburning chamber can be damaged on the one hand by the prevailing high temperatures.
- caking or coking may occur in this area, which must be removed in time-consuming maintenance work.
- the aim of the present invention is thus to provide a method for optimizing the burnout of exhaust gases of a combustion plant, which on the one hand ensures a high degree of operational reliability and which, on the other hand, allows a high energy recovery from the combustion to be obtained.
- the method according to the invention comprises the steps of introducing the solid to be combusted via an inlet into a combustion chamber defining a primary combustion chamber, combusting the solid in the primary combustion chamber in the form of a combustion bed conveyed via a combustion grate by supplying primary air and the combusted solid via a combustion chamber is discharged in the conveying direction opposite the inlet arranged outlet from the primary combustion chamber.
- the primary combustion gases liberated upon combustion of the solid become downstream in the flow direction, i. usually arranged above the combustion chamber, a secondary combustion chamber defining Nachbrennkanmer burned under supply of secondary air.
- the primary combustion gases containing exhaust gases homogenized in a mixing zone. This is done by means of a fluid introduced via a nozzle.
- a fluid introduced via a nozzle.
- Homogenization is understood in this context to mean that the exhaust gases or the individual exhaust gas streams of different composition are mixed in such a way that the most homogeneous possible gas mixture is obtained.
- the mixing zone now at least approximately immediately adjoins the combustion bed in the flow direction of the exhaust gases. As a rule, it is thus arranged in other words at least approximately directly above the combustion bed.
- the homogenization of the exhaust gas streams generated in the individual combustion zones results in a gas mixture which is optimally preconditioned for afterburning in the secondary combustion chamber.
- the present invention thus allows to ensure an optimal combustion of the exhaust gases even at low (secondary) excess air; the emission of pollutants, such as CO or unburned Hydrocarbons, can thus be kept very low even with small amounts of supplied secondary air.
- the distance between the mixing zone and the fuel bed is at most 1.5 meters, preferably at most 0.8 meters.
- This distance thus refers to the maximum distance between the upper limit of the fuel bed and the beginning of the mixing zone viewed in the direction of flow of the exhaust gases. Said maximum distance still falls under the term "approximately above the fuel bed” in view of the usual dimensions of an incinerator. Since the upper limit of the fuel bed is typically about 0.3 to 1 meter above the surface of the combustion grate, the mixing zone is appropriately spaced from the combustion grate.
- the mixing zone extends at most up to a distance of 2 meters measured from the fuel bed.
- the mixing zone according to this embodiment ends after a maximum of 2 meters and thus still at a sufficient distance in front of the Secondary air.
- said upper limit is sufficient to obtain the desired homogenization of the exhaust gases.
- the exit velocity of the fluid from the nozzle is about 40 to about 120 m / s, preferably about 90 m / s.
- the respective nozzle is preferably oriented at an angle of -10 ° to + 10 °, preferably -5 ° to + 5 °, relative to the inclination of the combustion grate.
- the fluid comprises a flue gas returned from a downstream zone of the secondary combustion chamber.
- the recirculation preferably takes place from a zone between the steam generator and the chimney.
- the amount of introduced flue gas is about 5 to 35% of the amount of primary air supplied, preferably about 20%.
- any other conceivable fluid may be used, in particular air, an inert gas, such as e.g. Nitrogen, water vapor or mixtures thereof.
- the injection of the fluid takes place via a nozzle or nozzle row arranged in this region.
- a very pronounced temperature imbalance and thus damage or Contamination of the peripheral wall surrounding the combustion chamber can be effectively prevented.
- the respective nozzle preferably has an outer tube and an inner tube extending in the axial direction of the outer tube and enclosed by the inner tube, wherein the inner tube is intended for guiding the flue gas and the outer tube for guiding air ,
- the air flow serves as a shield that protects the nozzle from the addition of entrained in the flue gas impurities.
- deposits could easily lead to caking, which can lead to failure of the nozzle in extreme cases; This is effectively prevented according to the described embodiment.
- At least 1 nozzle per meter of the combustion chamber width is provided.
- the present invention further relates to a combustion chamber for carrying out the method.
- This comprises a peripheral wall enclosing a primary combustion chamber, an inlet for introducing the solid to be combusted into the primary combustion space, a combustion grate for combustion of the solid, one opposite the inlet in the conveying direction of the solid arranged outlet for discharging the burnt solid from the primary combustion chamber and a nozzle for homogenizing the exhaust gases containing the liberated during combustion primary combustion gases.
- the nozzle according to the invention is arranged in a range of at most 3 meters, preferably 0.5 meters to 3 meters, most preferably 0.5 to 2 meters above the combustion grate.
- the nozzle is arranged in the peripheral wall of the combustion chamber, preferably in the region of the inlet or the outlet.
- the nozzle is preferably oriented at an angle of -10 ° to + 10 °, more preferably -5 ° to + 5 ° relative to the inclination of the combustion grate.
- the present invention also comprises a waste incineration plant comprising a combustion chamber as described.
- the solid 2 to be incinerated is introduced into a filling funnel 4 and introduced therefrom, as a rule by means of a metering ram, via an inlet 6 into the combustion chamber 8.
- the combustion chamber 8 comprises a peripheral wall 10, which encloses an upwardly tapering, primary combustion chamber 12.
- the solid 2 is conveyed in the form of a fuel bed 14 via a (advancing) combustion grate 16 through which primary air flows and thereby burned.
- a drying zone In the conveying direction F, there are successively a drying zone, an ignition zone, a combustion zone and an ash combustion zone, before the burnt solid is discharged via an outlet 18 arranged opposite the inlet 6 and subsequently fed to a slag conveyor via a purifier.
- the distribution of the primary air takes place in the embodiment shown via individual sub-wind chambers 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, which are fed via separate primary air lines 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d.
- nozzles 24a, 24b, 24c via which a fluid is introduced into the combustion chamber 8.
- a nozzle 24a is arranged in the inlet-side region 8 'of the combustion chamber 8, Specifically, in an inlet facing, obliquely upwardly extending portion 10 'of the peripheral wall 10.
- Two nozzles 24b, 24c are arranged in the outlet side region 8 ", wherein a nozzle 24b in the obliquely upwardly extending portion 10" and one in which the end face
- any other number and arrangement of the nozzles suitable for the purposes of the present invention is also conceivable.
- the exhaust gases which contain the combustion gases liberated during the combustion, are homogenized in a mixing zone 26 which adjoins the combustion bed 14 in the flow direction at least approximately directly.
- This homogenization is indicated in the figure by dashed arrows, where A schematically denotes the region of relatively high temperature and relatively high concentration of primary combustion gases, and B denotes the region of lower temperature and lower concentration of primary combustion gases.
- an afterburner chamber 28 which is connected downstream of the combustion chamber 8 and defines a secondary combustion chamber 27, in which the exhaust gases are burned with the supply of secondary air.
- an afterburner chamber 28 in which the exhaust gases are burned with the supply of secondary air.
- nozzles 32a, 32b are provided for introducing the secondary air.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
- Air Supply (AREA)
- Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11002575A EP2505919A1 (fr) | 2011-03-29 | 2011-03-29 | Procédé d'optimisation de la combustion des gaz d'échappement d'une installation de combustion par homogénéisation des gaz de fumée dessus du lit de combustion réalisée par injection des gaz de fumée |
NO12712955A NO2691701T3 (fr) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-28 | |
PCT/EP2012/001361 WO2012130446A1 (fr) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-28 | Procédé d'optimisation de la combustion totale des gaz d'échappement d'une installation de combustion |
ES12712955T ES2647667T5 (es) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-28 | Procedimiento para la optimización de la combustión completa de gases de escape de una planta incineradora |
PL12712955.9T PL2691701T5 (pl) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-28 | Sposób optymalizacji wypalania gazów odpadowych spalarni |
RS20171117A RS56483B2 (sr) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-28 | Postupak optimizacije naknadnog sagorevanja gasova postrojenja za sagorevanje |
FIEP12712955.9T FI2691701T4 (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-28 | Procedure for optimizing the final combustion of exhaust gases in an incineration plant |
US14/008,798 US20140182492A1 (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-28 | Method for optimizing the burnout of exhaust gases of an incinerator |
EP12712955.9A EP2691701B2 (fr) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-28 | Procédé d'optimisation de la combustion totale des gaz d'échappement d'une installation de combustion |
JP2014501477A JP2014513786A (ja) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-28 | 焼却炉の排ガスの完全燃焼を最適化する方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11002575A EP2505919A1 (fr) | 2011-03-29 | 2011-03-29 | Procédé d'optimisation de la combustion des gaz d'échappement d'une installation de combustion par homogénéisation des gaz de fumée dessus du lit de combustion réalisée par injection des gaz de fumée |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2505919A1 true EP2505919A1 (fr) | 2012-10-03 |
Family
ID=44501668
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11002575A Withdrawn EP2505919A1 (fr) | 2011-03-29 | 2011-03-29 | Procédé d'optimisation de la combustion des gaz d'échappement d'une installation de combustion par homogénéisation des gaz de fumée dessus du lit de combustion réalisée par injection des gaz de fumée |
EP12712955.9A Active EP2691701B2 (fr) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-28 | Procédé d'optimisation de la combustion totale des gaz d'échappement d'une installation de combustion |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12712955.9A Active EP2691701B2 (fr) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-28 | Procédé d'optimisation de la combustion totale des gaz d'échappement d'une installation de combustion |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140182492A1 (fr) |
EP (2) | EP2505919A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2014513786A (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2647667T5 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI2691701T4 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO2691701T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2691701T5 (fr) |
RS (1) | RS56483B2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012130446A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015068517A (ja) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-13 | 日立造船株式会社 | 焼却炉における燃焼運転方法および焼却炉 |
JP6260058B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-12 | 2018-01-17 | 三菱重工環境・化学エンジニアリング株式会社 | ストーカ式焼却炉 |
JP6992194B2 (ja) * | 2018-10-05 | 2022-01-13 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | ストーカ式焼却設備及び被焼却物の焼却方法 |
US10816197B2 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-10-27 | Eco Burn Inc. | System for the dynamic movement of waste in an incinerator |
WO2020189394A1 (fr) * | 2019-03-15 | 2020-09-24 | 日立造船株式会社 | Incinérateur |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5313895A (en) | 1990-11-22 | 1994-05-24 | Hitachi Zosen Corporation | Method of inhibiting formation of unburned substances in refuse incinerator, and refuse incinerator |
WO1999058902A1 (fr) | 1998-05-11 | 1999-11-18 | Alstom Power (Schweiz) Ag | Procede de traitement thermique de matieres solides |
EP1077077A2 (fr) * | 1999-08-12 | 2001-02-21 | ABB (Schweiz) AG | Procédé de traitement thermique de matières solides |
EP1081434A1 (fr) * | 1999-08-30 | 2001-03-07 | Von Roll Umwelttechnik AG | Dispositif pour générer un flux gazeux rotatif |
EP1382906A2 (fr) | 1997-03-26 | 2004-01-21 | Nkk Corporation | Procédé de réglage et installation d'incinération de déchets |
EP1508745A2 (fr) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-02-23 | Fisia Babcock Environment GmbH | Méthode pour réduire la production de NOx dans les chambres de combustion et équipement pour la mise en oeuvre de la méthode |
WO2007090510A1 (fr) | 2006-02-07 | 2007-08-16 | Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh | Procede de reduction primaire d'oxyde d'azote dans un procede de combustion en deux etapes |
Family Cites Families (18)
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DE3716088A1 (de) * | 1987-04-09 | 1989-02-02 | Muellverbrennungsanlage Wupper | Verfahren zum verbrennen insbesondere von muell |
JPH04350411A (ja) * | 1990-11-22 | 1992-12-04 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | ごみ焼却炉における未燃分発生抑制方法 |
JP2662746B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-04 | 1997-10-15 | 日立造船株式会社 | 火格子型ごみ焼却炉 |
JP2758090B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-21 | 1998-05-25 | 株式会社クボタ | 焼却炉におけるco制御方法 |
JP3596690B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-15 | 2004-12-02 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | 電気炉におけるNOxの発生低減方法およびその装置 |
JP3210859B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-01 | 2001-09-25 | 株式会社クボタ | ゴミ焼却炉の二次燃焼ガス供給機構 |
JPH10110926A (ja) * | 1996-08-14 | 1998-04-28 | Nippon Sanso Kk | 燃焼式除害装置 |
JPH10205734A (ja) * | 1997-01-14 | 1998-08-04 | Takuma Co Ltd | ストーカ式燃焼炉における2次空気の供給方法 |
JPH10288325A (ja) * | 1997-04-16 | 1998-10-27 | N K K Plant Kensetsu Kk | ごみ焼却炉燃焼排ガス中のダイオキシン類発生抑制方法 |
NL1015519C2 (nl) * | 2000-06-14 | 2001-12-28 | Amsterdam Gem Dienst Afvalverw | Rookgasrecirculatie bij een afvalverbrandingsinstallatie. |
DE10051733B4 (de) * | 2000-10-18 | 2005-08-04 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur gestuften Verbrennung von Brennstoffen |
JP3661662B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-28 | 2005-06-15 | Jfeエンジニアリング株式会社 | 廃棄物焼却灰中の金属回収方法および廃棄物焼却炉 |
WO2004092648A1 (fr) * | 2003-04-18 | 2004-10-28 | Jfe Engineering Corporation | Procede de regulation de combustion d'un incinerateur de dechets et incinerateur de dechets |
DE102004037442B4 (de) | 2004-08-02 | 2007-07-12 | Ae&E Inova Gmbh | Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung von Abfall in einer thermischen Abfallbehandlungsanlage sowie thermische Abfallbehandlungsanlage |
MX2007013254A (es) * | 2005-04-29 | 2008-01-21 | Grace W R & Co | Composiciones de reduccion de nox para uso en proceso de fcc de combustion parcial. |
EP1726876B1 (fr) * | 2005-05-27 | 2015-05-06 | Takuma Co., Ltd. | Méthode améliorée pour la combustion des déchets solides |
US7975628B2 (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2011-07-12 | Martin GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik | Method for supplying combustion gas in incineration systems |
JP5219468B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-15 | 2013-06-26 | 日立造船株式会社 | 二次燃焼室における二次燃焼空気の吹き込み方法 |
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2011
- 2011-03-29 EP EP11002575A patent/EP2505919A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-03-28 JP JP2014501477A patent/JP2014513786A/ja active Pending
- 2012-03-28 NO NO12712955A patent/NO2691701T3/no unknown
- 2012-03-28 RS RS20171117A patent/RS56483B2/sr unknown
- 2012-03-28 EP EP12712955.9A patent/EP2691701B2/fr active Active
- 2012-03-28 ES ES12712955T patent/ES2647667T5/es active Active
- 2012-03-28 PL PL12712955.9T patent/PL2691701T5/pl unknown
- 2012-03-28 WO PCT/EP2012/001361 patent/WO2012130446A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-03-28 US US14/008,798 patent/US20140182492A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-03-28 FI FIEP12712955.9T patent/FI2691701T4/en active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5313895A (en) | 1990-11-22 | 1994-05-24 | Hitachi Zosen Corporation | Method of inhibiting formation of unburned substances in refuse incinerator, and refuse incinerator |
EP1382906A2 (fr) | 1997-03-26 | 2004-01-21 | Nkk Corporation | Procédé de réglage et installation d'incinération de déchets |
WO1999058902A1 (fr) | 1998-05-11 | 1999-11-18 | Alstom Power (Schweiz) Ag | Procede de traitement thermique de matieres solides |
EP1077077A2 (fr) * | 1999-08-12 | 2001-02-21 | ABB (Schweiz) AG | Procédé de traitement thermique de matières solides |
EP1081434A1 (fr) * | 1999-08-30 | 2001-03-07 | Von Roll Umwelttechnik AG | Dispositif pour générer un flux gazeux rotatif |
EP1508745A2 (fr) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-02-23 | Fisia Babcock Environment GmbH | Méthode pour réduire la production de NOx dans les chambres de combustion et équipement pour la mise en oeuvre de la méthode |
WO2007090510A1 (fr) | 2006-02-07 | 2007-08-16 | Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh | Procede de reduction primaire d'oxyde d'azote dans un procede de combustion en deux etapes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2647667T3 (es) | 2017-12-26 |
FI2691701T4 (en) | 2024-04-04 |
PL2691701T3 (pl) | 2018-01-31 |
JP2014513786A (ja) | 2014-06-05 |
EP2691701B2 (fr) | 2024-03-20 |
ES2647667T5 (es) | 2024-09-19 |
NO2691701T3 (fr) | 2018-01-20 |
RS56483B1 (sr) | 2018-01-31 |
PL2691701T5 (pl) | 2024-07-15 |
WO2012130446A1 (fr) | 2012-10-04 |
US20140182492A1 (en) | 2014-07-03 |
EP2691701B1 (fr) | 2017-08-23 |
RS56483B2 (sr) | 2024-04-30 |
EP2691701A1 (fr) | 2014-02-05 |
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