EP2503249A1 - Oven - Google Patents
Oven Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2503249A1 EP2503249A1 EP12157701A EP12157701A EP2503249A1 EP 2503249 A1 EP2503249 A1 EP 2503249A1 EP 12157701 A EP12157701 A EP 12157701A EP 12157701 A EP12157701 A EP 12157701A EP 2503249 A1 EP2503249 A1 EP 2503249A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cooking chamber
- oven
- air
- guide elements
- air guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/32—Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens
- F24C15/322—Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens with forced circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/12—Side rests; Side plates; Cover lids; Splash guards; Racks outside ovens, e.g. for drying plates
Definitions
- the invention relates to an oven with a closable by an oven door cooking chamber in which hot air is introduced into the cooking chamber by means of a preferably located in the cooking chamber fan for the cooking process by means of spoiler elements.
- the present invention has for its object, an oven of the type mentioned in such a way that fogging of the inside of the oven door, preferably the glass pane of a see-through window can be reduced by condensate or even avoided.
- the hot air provided for the cooking process and necessary for circulating air is assigned a further function, namely the heating of the door inner surface by air flows, which are aimed specifically at this door inner surface and thus largely prevent condensation on this now increased approximately to the temperature level of the inner region of the cooking chamber door inner surface.
- a further embodiment of the invention is given by the fact that the leading to the inside of the furnace door air guide elements are preferably formed as channels in wall surfaces of the cooking chamber in lateral wall surfaces. In so-called convection ovens, it is advantageous, preferably the side walls of the cooking chamber in several levels with z. B. rib-like channels to provide for the flow of hot air, which can then serve as brackets for retractable Gargut lacking.
- the leading to the inside of the furnace door spoiler elements may be formed by air ducts as components of mountable on lateral wall surfaces of the cooking chamber Einschiebegestellen for Gargutlini. This slide-in can, together with the air guide z. B. for cleaning or in other applications of the oven easily removed from the oven and, if appropriate, then used again.
- the air guiding elements have outflow openings both on the inside of the oven door and in the area between the oven door and the rear side of the cooking chamber. So z. B. a portion of the hot air flowing into the preferably two-sided air guide elements, about 10 to 20% are used for blowing the oven door and the rest directly for the heating of the food.
- the air guide elements are fluidically connected to the air guide elements associated with the fan.
- the oven according to FIGS. 1 and 2 has a cuboidal muffle 1, which delimits a frontally open cooking chamber 2, which cooking chamber can be closed by an oven door 15 ( FIG. 2 ).
- a baffle 4 At the back of the cooking chamber 2 with a small distance to the rear muffle wall 3 is a baffle 4, behind which a fan 5 is arranged, which may be surrounded by an annular heating element.
- the baffle 4 Immediately before the blower 5, the baffle 4 has an air intake opening 6 and at the edge a plurality of outflow openings, for. B. with the function as the fan 5 directly associated air guide elements 7, which are to convey hot air into the oven during the cooking process.
- a heating element 16 is attached to the upper boundary of the cooking chamber 2, which can serve as a top heat or grill grill.
- FIG. 2 shows 8 Einschiebegestelle 9 are mounted on the side cooking chamber walls, which are not reproduced in detail in the drawing.
- these Einschiebegestelle 9 have in several levels one above the other horizontal holders for several retractable Garguta 10, as in FIG. 2 indicated.
- These slide-in rack 9 are z. B. back provided with air guide elements 11, z. B. in the form of horizontal channels, as in FIG. 1 indicated by an example.
- the spoiler elements 11 of the insertion rack 9 are fluidically connected directly to the blower 5 associated on both sides spoiler elements at 17 designated edge region of the baffle plate 4 ( FIG. 1 ).
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Backofen mit einem durch eine Ofentür verschließbaren Garraum, in den durch eine vorzugsweise im Garraum befindliches Gebläse für den Garprozess mittels Luftleitelementen Heißluft in den Garraum eingeführt wird.The invention relates to an oven with a closable by an oven door cooking chamber in which hot air is introduced into the cooking chamber by means of a preferably located in the cooking chamber fan for the cooking process by means of spoiler elements.
Bei einem bekannten Backofen (
Allgemein bei Backöfen besteht das Problem, dass die erhitzte und meist feuchte Luft innerhalb des Garraums an der in der Regel kühleren Innenseite der Ofentür kondensiert und beschlägt, so dass bei Vorhandensein eines Durchsichtfensters in der Ofentür die Einsicht von außen her zum Gargut im Garraum zumindest erschwert oder gar unmöglich gemacht wird.Generally in ovens, there is the problem that the heated and usually moist air condenses and fogged inside the cooking chamber on the usually cooler inside of the oven door, so that in the presence of a see-through window in the oven door, the view from the outside to the food in the oven at least difficult or even impossible.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Backofen der eingangs genannten Art so auszubilden, dass ein Beschlagen der Innenseite der Ofentür, vorzugsweise der Glasscheibe eines Durchsichtfensters durch Kondensat verringert oder gar vermieden werden kann.The present invention has for its object, an oven of the type mentioned in such a way that fogging of the inside of the oven door, preferably the glass pane of a see-through window can be reduced by condensate or even avoided.
Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem Backofen der eingangs genannten Art dadurch gelöst, dass unmittelbar Heißluftströme zur Innenseite der Ofentür führende Luftleitelemente vorgesehen sind.This object is achieved in an oven of the type mentioned above in that direct hot air flows to the inside of the oven door leading air guide elements are provided.
Auf diese Weise wird der für den Garprozess vorgesehenen und beim Umluftgaren notwendigen Heißluft eine weitere Funktion zugeordnet, nämlich die Erhitzung der Türinnenfläche durch Luftströmungen, die gezielt auf diese Türinnenfläche gerichtet sind und somit eine Kondensatbildung an dieser nunmehr etwa auf das Temperaturniveau des inneren Bereiches des Garraums erhöhten Türinnenfläche weitgehend verhindern.In this way, the hot air provided for the cooking process and necessary for circulating air is assigned a further function, namely the heating of the door inner surface by air flows, which are aimed specifically at this door inner surface and thus largely prevent condensation on this now increased approximately to the temperature level of the inner region of the cooking chamber door inner surface.
Eine weitere Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist dadurch gegeben, dass die zur Innenseite der Ofentür führenden Luftleitelemente als Kanäle in Wandflächen des Garraums vorzugsweise in seitlichen Wandflächen ausgebildet sind. Bei sogenannten Umluftöfen ist es vorteilhaft, vorzugsweise die Seitenwände des Garraums in mehreren Ebenen mit z. B. rippenartigen Kanälen für die Heißluftströmung zu versehen, die dann gleichzeitig als Halterungen für einschiebbare Gargutträger dienen können.A further embodiment of the invention is given by the fact that the leading to the inside of the furnace door air guide elements are preferably formed as channels in wall surfaces of the cooking chamber in lateral wall surfaces. In so-called convection ovens, it is advantageous, preferably the side walls of the cooking chamber in several levels with z. B. rib-like channels to provide for the flow of hot air, which can then serve as brackets for retractable Gargutträger.
Alternativ können die zur Innenseite der Ofentür führenden Luftleitelemente durch Luftführungen als Bestandteile von an seitlichen Wandflächen des Garraums montierbaren Einschiebegestellen für Gargutträger gebildet sein. Diese Einschiebegestelle können samt den Luftleitelementen z. B. zur Reinigung oder bei anderen Anwendungsarten des Backofens leicht aus dem Garraum entnommen und gegebenenfalls dann wieder eingesetzt werden.Alternatively, the leading to the inside of the furnace door spoiler elements may be formed by air ducts as components of mountable on lateral wall surfaces of the cooking chamber Einschiebegestellen for Gargutträger. This slide-in can, together with the air guide z. B. for cleaning or in other applications of the oven easily removed from the oven and, if appropriate, then used again.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die Luftleitelemente Ausströmöffnungen sowohl an der Innenseite der Ofentür als auch im Bereich zwischen Ofentür und der Rückseite des Garraumes aufweisen. So kann z. B. ein Teil der in die vorzugsweise beidseitig angebrachten Luftleitelemente einströmenden Heißluft, etwa 10 bis 20 % für das Anblasen der Ofentür und der Rest unmittelbar für die Erhitzung des Gargutes verwendet werden.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the air guiding elements have outflow openings both on the inside of the oven door and in the area between the oven door and the rear side of the cooking chamber. So z. B. a portion of the hot air flowing into the preferably two-sided air guide elements, about 10 to 20% are used for blowing the oven door and the rest directly for the heating of the food.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind die Luftleitelemente strömungstechnisch an die dem Gebläse zugeordneten Luftleitelemente angeschlossen. Selbstverständlich besteht im Rahmen der Erfindung auch die Möglichkeit, die für die gezielte Erwärmung der Türinnenseite benötigte Luftströmung von einer anderen, nicht im Garraum befindlichen Druckluftquelle her zu beziehen.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the air guide elements are fluidically connected to the air guide elements associated with the fan. Of course, in the context of the invention, it is also possible to obtain the air flow required for the purposeful heating of the inside of the door from another compressed air source not located in the cooking chamber.
Die Erfindung ist anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles nachstehend erläutert.The invention is explained below with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawing.
Es zeigt:
- Figur 1
- eine skizzenartige, perspektivische Darstellung eines offenen Garraumes;
Figur 2- die Schnittansicht des Backofens gemäß
Figur 1 .
- FIG. 1
- a sketch-like, perspective view of an open cooking space;
- FIG. 2
- the sectional view of the oven according to
FIG. 1 ,
Der Backofen gemäß
Wie insbesondere
Diese Einschiebegestelle 9 sind z. B. rückseitig versehen mit Luftleitelementen 11, z. B. in Form von waagerechten Kanälen, wie in
Beim Umluft-Garprozess bei geschlossener Ofentür 15 und bei eingeschaltetem Gebläse 5 strömt mit Überdruck Heißluft durch die seitlichen Luftleitelemente 11, wobei durch Pfeile 18 angedeutete Heißluft in das Innere des Garraums 2 strömt, z. B. mit einem Anteil von 80 bis 90 %, während an den Enden der Luftleitelemente 11, also an den offenen Enden der Kanäle Heißluft mit einem entsprechenden Anteil von 10 bis 20 % in Pfeilrichtung 19 unmittelbar zur Innenfläche 14 der Ofentür 15 geblasen wird und dort die relativ kühle Innenfläche 14 einer Fensterinnenscheibe auf ein Temperaturniveau aufheizt, das etwa der Temperatur im Inneren des Garraums 2 entspricht, wodurch eine Kondensation des heißen und feuchten Wrasens an dieser Innenfläche 14 zumindest verringert wird.During the circulating-air cooking process with the
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201110006084 DE102011006084A1 (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2011-03-25 | oven |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2503249A1 true EP2503249A1 (en) | 2012-09-26 |
Family
ID=45841209
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12157701A Ceased EP2503249A1 (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2012-03-01 | Oven |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2503249A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102011006084A1 (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3710775A (en) * | 1971-12-13 | 1973-01-16 | Rinnai Kk | Hot air cooking oven |
DE2410645A1 (en) * | 1973-12-11 | 1975-06-19 | Bono Apparate Ag | Roasting, baking and grilling oven with sealed door - has bottom ventilating duct without sealing above condensation collector |
US4892030A (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1990-01-09 | The Grieve Corporation | Airflow distribution system for discharging air from a thin plenum, and oven employing same |
GB2256041A (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1992-11-25 | Binder Wtb Labortech Gmbh | Heating cabinet |
JP2005049018A (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2005-02-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Cooker |
EP1739362A2 (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-03 | Whirlpool Corporation | Domestic oven with air circulation system |
WO2010024272A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | シャープ株式会社 | Cooking device |
US7784457B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2010-08-31 | Levent Akdag | Oven |
-
2011
- 2011-03-25 DE DE201110006084 patent/DE102011006084A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-03-01 EP EP12157701A patent/EP2503249A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3710775A (en) * | 1971-12-13 | 1973-01-16 | Rinnai Kk | Hot air cooking oven |
DE2410645A1 (en) * | 1973-12-11 | 1975-06-19 | Bono Apparate Ag | Roasting, baking and grilling oven with sealed door - has bottom ventilating duct without sealing above condensation collector |
US4892030A (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1990-01-09 | The Grieve Corporation | Airflow distribution system for discharging air from a thin plenum, and oven employing same |
GB2256041A (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1992-11-25 | Binder Wtb Labortech Gmbh | Heating cabinet |
JP2005049018A (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2005-02-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Cooker |
US7784457B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2010-08-31 | Levent Akdag | Oven |
EP1739362A2 (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-03 | Whirlpool Corporation | Domestic oven with air circulation system |
WO2010024272A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | シャープ株式会社 | Cooking device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102011006084A1 (en) | 2012-09-27 |
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Legal Events
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20130326 |
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RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: BSH HAUSGERAETE GMBH |
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Effective date: 20160322 |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 20170914 |