EP2498045A1 - Projectile pour cartouches d'exercice - Google Patents
Projectile pour cartouches d'exercice Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2498045A1 EP2498045A1 EP20110182185 EP11182185A EP2498045A1 EP 2498045 A1 EP2498045 A1 EP 2498045A1 EP 20110182185 EP20110182185 EP 20110182185 EP 11182185 A EP11182185 A EP 11182185A EP 2498045 A1 EP2498045 A1 EP 2498045A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- projectile
- ogive
- projectile according
- cartridge
- cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910000994 Tombac Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000024703 flight behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B8/00—Practice or training ammunition
- F42B8/12—Projectiles or missiles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/34—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect expanding before or on impact, i.e. of dumdum or mushroom type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/72—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material
- F42B12/74—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material of the core or solid body
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B30/00—Projectiles or missiles, not otherwise provided for, characterised by the ammunition class or type, e.g. by the launching apparatus or weapon used
- F42B30/02—Bullets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a projectile for practice cartridges that should achieve a limited impact force when hitting particular on protective vests.
- the invention relates to a bullet or cartridge for self-loading.
- An autoloader is a firearm that uses part of the energy released during the shot to re-arm the weapon.
- the auto loader automatically opens the shutter, i. without intervention of the shooter. This removes the empty cartridge case from the weapon, introduces a new cartridge to the weapon, tightens the ignition mechanism and closes the cap again.
- Self-loading weapons can be designed so that the trigger must be operated again after each shot. In linguistic usage, the term semiautomatic has prevailed for this purpose. Self-loading weapons, which can fire bursts or continuous fire (the weapon shoots once the trigger is pulled once, until the trigger is released or the ammunition stock is exhausted) are called automatic or fully automatic.
- the closure may only be opened when the gas pressure in the barrel has fallen sharply. This is the case shortly after the bullet leaves the muzzle. On the other hand, sufficient energy must still be available to drive the mechanism.
- the shutter control depending on the ammunition used thus forms a central, constructive problem for the construction of self-loaders.
- Armies and security services such as the German Federal Armed Forces or police, often use cartridges with a caliber of 9mm for automatic weapons.
- a cartridge consists of the projectile, the sleeve, the propellant powder and the primer.
- the projectile is the object shot down by the weapon.
- the weight of the bullet one such 9mm caliber cartridge commonly used by armies is 8g. It flies at a speed of 340 to 350 m / s. It is a so-called supersonic projectile that generates a shockwave when leaving the muzzle, which is clearly audible as a projectile blast.
- Exercise cartridges are used, for example, by security agencies in many countries to reduce the risk of bullets and ricochets and not to injure a person wearing a vest. From the publication DE 10 2009 001 454 A1 Such a practice cartridge is known which has a cavity arranged in the outer region of the projectile. In case of multiple firing or bullet jackets of certain quality, the protective vest may puncture in individual cases. Experiments have shown that with a further reduction in the wall thickness of the ogive, it is no longer strong enough to ensure a safe supply of the cartridge. As an ogive referred to in longitudinal section similarly shaped profiles of tips ballistic long projectiles, which should have as low as possible air resistance in their locomotion. An ogive is a streamlined body of revolution that may be pointed or rounded at the front.
- an increase in weight is basically unproblematic.
- a reduction of the usual weight is usually problematic when the cartridge or the projectile is to be used in self-loaders, such as in an automatic weapon. Then threatens namely, that the shutter is not properly backwards is transported and an autoloader no longer works properly.
- This can be compensated for by an adapted internal ballistic, in which initially a higher internal pressure is generated by a more aggressive powder.
- a bullet usually consists entirely or at least predominantly of brass (that is, a mixture of copper and zinc), and usually of Tombak.
- Tombacs are called the brass varieties in which the proportion of copper is at least 80 wt .-%.
- the specific gravity of copper is 8.9 g / cc.
- the specific gravity of tin is 7.2 g / cc.
- the specific gravity of brass is at least 8.3 g / cc and the specific gravity of Tombak is 8.6 g / cc.
- the specified specific weights of brass or Tombak are desired in order to achieve a desired minimum weight of a bullet which is to be used in a self-loading.
- the coat of a self-loading loft is not made of a firmer material such as Tombak, for reasons of weight alone.
- a firmer material such as Tombak is able to support the so-called Leisten concept, as in the DE 2031 771 7 U1 is described.
- Leisten as in the DE 2031 771 7 U1 is described.
- a coat of a solid floor may consist of a soft iron.
- friction welding in low-carbon soft iron, which would worsen the bullet-run friction pairing to greater friction. At high bullet speed, the barrel can be destroyed by build-up welding until it is unusable.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an improved bullet for practice cartridges of the type mentioned.
- the metallic bullet for practice cartridges initially comprises a rear cylindrical area, which is particularly solid (with the exception of the recess described below in the ground) and a front arcuate ogive of the projectile, wherein in the Ogive a cavity enclosed by an Ogivenwand is arranged.
- the front region of the ogive has a lower hardness than the rest of the projectile and / or the cavity has predetermined breaking points.
- the Ogivenwand in the region of the cavity has at least one predetermined breaking point.
- This breaking point can z. B. be realized as a circumferential edge on the wall of the cavity. An edge is a sharp transition of material thickness that is capable of inducing material failure under load at this point. This can also be done by notches, so a defined recess or depression in the wall.
- These predetermined breaking points serve as predetermined zones in which material failure is initiated or promoted. Even rounded notches or edges can form a predetermined breaking point in the sense of the invention, since there is a smaller wall thickness in this area.
- the failure does not necessarily have to start as a crack from the edge or notch, but rather the notch in the present case facilitates a folding of the material, wherein the crack may arise in the outer skin of the ogive.
- the tip portion of the projectile can thus deform mushroom-shaped when hitting the target and thus initiate a further deformation of the projectile. The earlier an initial deformation occurs when hitting a resistor used, the faster deformed in the desired manner, the entire Ogive, so that a breakdown of the bullet through a protective vest such as the police uses, is prevented.
- the notch / edge or a plurality of spaced apart notches / edges are annularly guided around the circumference of the cavity. This facilitates symmetrical and defined mushrooming, whereby the number, geometry and arrangement in the cavity can be determined experimentally by a person skilled in the art as required. It has proven in projectiles 9 mm para three evenly distributed in the cavity ring notches or edges as effective.
- the wall of the cavity at the top of the projectile on the smallest wall thickness makes it possible for the projectile to deform sufficiently early and quickly on impact. Since the tip makes the first contact with the target, it is decisive for the overall deformation of the projectile, the faster it colums the faster the projecting head surface of the projectile increases, thus a large deformation on impact of the projectile also leads to an enlarged one Levels cross-section. This can dissipate more energy, whereby the cross-section continues to rise, which prevents penetration or threading through the fibers from the projectile in the vest. In this way, it is ensured that there is no breakdown of the bullet through a protective vest. The preferably flattening of the bullet point is also helpful here.
- the front portion of the projectile has a lower hardness than the rest of the projectile.
- a front tip region is provided on the ogive, in which the ogive wall has a lower hardness than the cylindrical region and preferably as the rest of the ogive.
- the bullet in one piece, d. H. from a single material, eg. A copper alloy, such as Tombak, especially MS95, CuZn5 or another copper wrought alloy with equivalent technological properties, such as Tombak, or a soft iron material, e.g., C4C; formerly QSt 32-3.
- the bottom of the projectile has a recess in the mostly solid cylindrical region, which is in particular conical or frusto-conical and / or flattened towards the cylindrical region ,
- the recess ensures an increase in the powder volume of the Cartridge.
- Production-related fluctuations in the powder quantity depending on the quality of the respective TLP lot to be processed, can occasionally result in gas pressure peaks, which can have a negative effect on the internal ballistic behavior of the cartridge.
- the dome or recess in the bullet tail and the consequent increase in the powder space these fluctuations can be better compensated by the thus created, larger total powder chamber volume, resulting in an improved internal ballistic behavior of the cartridge with this projectile.
- the volume ratio of filling space to space occupied by the powder is particularly small, ie even small fluctuations in the filling quantity or batch-dependent burning rate of the powder lead to different pressures and thus projectile velocities, which in turn have an influence on the projectile deformation and penetration capability of the projectile.
- the projectile has a one-piece construction, in particular of a non-toxic material such as a copper alloy.
- This construction allows an economic production of the projectiles of a single material in one or more pressing steps, for. B. from a copper or soft iron wire.
- a shell for the bullet components and thus manufacturing steps can be reduced.
- the disposal is cheaper because no substances must be separated.
- the emergence of environmentally harmful lead dust by projectiles on the shooting range is completely prevented.
- the projectile is complete or at least substantially of a material z.
- B. soft iron which has a specific gravity of less than 8 g / cc. It is a particularly inexpensive, easy to process non-toxic material
- an outer coating consisting of copper and / or tin is applied. This prevents, especially in low-carbon soft iron, the risk of friction welding, which would worsen the bullet-run friction pairing to greater friction out.
- the coating is preferably applied electrolytically, in particular in the order copper-tin.
- the coating thickness is preferably 0.03 0.05 mm in total.
- FIG. 1 on an enlarged scale projectile 1 for practice cartridges 9 mm para. is divided into an ogive 2 with a front tip region 21 and a rear cylindrical region 3.
- the ogive 2 extends arcuately in the direction of the tip 5 of the projectile, wherein the foremost tip region in this example is not flattened in the weft direction.
- a flattened tip region 10 on the one hand, provides for precise ballistic flight behavior and, on the other hand, helps initiate sufficient deformation of the tip region 21 when hitting a target.
- the cavity 9 which is covered by the Ogivenwand 8.
- predetermined breaking points 81, 82, 83 are provided in the form of edges or notches, which extend along a circumference around the projectile axis A around.
- the height of the cavity 9 in the ogive 2 substantially corresponds to the height of the ogive.
- the top 5 of the projectile has the lowest Ogivenwanddicke. Since solidification can occur in this area, for example as a result of forming processes during manufacture, the tip 5 or the tip region 21 is preferably heat-treated in order to achieve lower hardness in this area. For this purpose, a targeted heat treatment such as inductive heating with the hardening can be degraded.
- Umformungs has after pressing the projectile of a copper wire of the cylindrical part - compared to the base material relatively large - Vickers hardness of about 110 HV and the Ogive a Vickerhärte of up to about 130 HV. The latter is reduced by heat treatment to 80 HV5 ⁇ 20 HV5 in the tip area. This is hard enough for proper feeding of the cartridges and soft enough to prevent penetration of the protective vests.
- the bottom 6 of the projectile 1 has in the center a frustoconical depression 7, which is flattened towards the cylindrical region 3.
- a small residual opening in the Ogivenspitze which serves as a flattening.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201110005389 DE102011005389B3 (de) | 2011-03-10 | 2011-03-10 | Geschoss für Übungspatronen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2498045A1 true EP2498045A1 (fr) | 2012-09-12 |
EP2498045B1 EP2498045B1 (fr) | 2016-07-20 |
Family
ID=44674535
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11182185.6A Not-in-force EP2498045B1 (fr) | 2011-03-10 | 2011-09-21 | Projectile pour cartouches d'exercice |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2498045B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102011005389B3 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016009571B3 (de) * | 2016-08-05 | 2018-02-08 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Metallisches Vollgeschoss, Werkzeug-Anordnung und Verfahren zum Herstellen von metallischen Vollgeschossen |
DE102016015790A1 (de) | 2016-08-05 | 2018-03-29 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Metallisches Vollgeschoss, Werkzeug-Anordnung und Verfahren zum Herstellen von metallischen Vollgeschossen |
WO2022180245A1 (fr) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-09-01 | Ruag Ammotec Ag | Balle à déformation pour munition pour police et autres corps exécutifs |
WO2022180243A1 (fr) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-09-01 | Ruag Ammotec Ag | Balle métallique de cartouche d'entraînement |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014037434A1 (fr) * | 2012-09-06 | 2014-03-13 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Projectile pour cartouches de stand de tir et d'entraînement |
DE102012021531A1 (de) | 2012-10-30 | 2014-04-30 | Jork Meyer | Geschosskappe zum Aufsetzen auf einen Geschosskörper, sowie Geschoss und Munition mit Geschosskappe |
DE202012010485U1 (de) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-11-16 | Jork Meyer | Geschosskappe zum Aufsetzen auf einen Geschosskörper, sowie Geschoss und Munition mit Geschosskappe |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3138102A (en) * | 1962-11-13 | 1964-06-23 | Earl J Meyer | Shotgun projectile having slits |
US5259320A (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1993-11-09 | Barnes Bullets, Inc. | Intermediate article used to form a bullet projectile or component and a finally formed bullet |
DE4227068A1 (de) * | 1992-01-25 | 1994-02-17 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Vollgeschoß für Handfeuerwaffen |
DE4435859A1 (de) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-04-18 | Herbert Haefner | Vollgeschoß |
US5943749A (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-08-31 | The Nippert Company | Method of manufacturing a hollow point bullet |
WO2001002795A1 (fr) * | 1999-07-01 | 2001-01-11 | Federal Cartridge Company | Balle a vitesse, performance et portee ameliorees |
RU2175106C1 (ru) * | 2001-02-08 | 2001-10-20 | ОАО "Тульский патронный завод" | Пуля охотничьего патрона |
DE20317717U1 (de) | 2003-11-12 | 2004-03-18 | Möller, Lutz | Reibungsarmes Führbandvollgeschoß |
DE102009001454A1 (de) | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-16 | Metallwerk Elisenhütte GmbH | Geschoss für Übungspatronen |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL135092C (fr) * | 1962-03-17 | |||
DE3205612A1 (de) * | 1982-02-17 | 1983-09-08 | Mauser-Werke Oberndorf Gmbh, 7238 Oberndorf | Geschoss fuer uebungsmunition |
DE8328476U1 (de) * | 1983-10-04 | 1987-08-20 | Mauser-Werke Oberndorf Gmbh, 7238 Oberndorf | Geschoß für Übungsmunition |
DE4210204A1 (de) * | 1992-03-28 | 1993-09-30 | Elisenhuette Metallwerk | Patrone für Schußwaffen |
BRPI0607157B1 (pt) * | 2005-02-16 | 2018-05-15 | Saltech Ag | Projétil |
-
2011
- 2011-03-10 DE DE201110005389 patent/DE102011005389B3/de active Active
- 2011-09-21 EP EP11182185.6A patent/EP2498045B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3138102A (en) * | 1962-11-13 | 1964-06-23 | Earl J Meyer | Shotgun projectile having slits |
US5259320A (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1993-11-09 | Barnes Bullets, Inc. | Intermediate article used to form a bullet projectile or component and a finally formed bullet |
DE4227068A1 (de) * | 1992-01-25 | 1994-02-17 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Vollgeschoß für Handfeuerwaffen |
DE4435859A1 (de) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-04-18 | Herbert Haefner | Vollgeschoß |
US5943749A (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-08-31 | The Nippert Company | Method of manufacturing a hollow point bullet |
WO2001002795A1 (fr) * | 1999-07-01 | 2001-01-11 | Federal Cartridge Company | Balle a vitesse, performance et portee ameliorees |
RU2175106C1 (ru) * | 2001-02-08 | 2001-10-20 | ОАО "Тульский патронный завод" | Пуля охотничьего патрона |
DE20317717U1 (de) | 2003-11-12 | 2004-03-18 | Möller, Lutz | Reibungsarmes Führbandvollgeschoß |
DE102009001454A1 (de) | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-16 | Metallwerk Elisenhütte GmbH | Geschoss für Übungspatronen |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016009571B3 (de) * | 2016-08-05 | 2018-02-08 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Metallisches Vollgeschoss, Werkzeug-Anordnung und Verfahren zum Herstellen von metallischen Vollgeschossen |
WO2018024754A1 (fr) | 2016-08-05 | 2018-02-08 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Balle solide métallique, système d'outil et procédé de production de balles solides métalliques |
DE102016015790A1 (de) | 2016-08-05 | 2018-03-29 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Metallisches Vollgeschoss, Werkzeug-Anordnung und Verfahren zum Herstellen von metallischen Vollgeschossen |
US11428516B2 (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2022-08-30 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Metallic solid projectile, tool arrangement and method for producing metallic solid projectiles |
DE102016015790B4 (de) | 2016-08-05 | 2023-07-06 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Metallisches Vollgeschoss, Werkzeug-Anordnung und Verfahren zum Herstellen von metallischen Vollgeschossen |
US11953300B2 (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2024-04-09 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Metallic solid projectile, tool arrangement and method for producing metallic solid projectiles |
WO2022180245A1 (fr) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-09-01 | Ruag Ammotec Ag | Balle à déformation pour munition pour police et autres corps exécutifs |
WO2022180243A1 (fr) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-09-01 | Ruag Ammotec Ag | Balle métallique de cartouche d'entraînement |
DE102021104757A1 (de) | 2021-02-26 | 2022-09-01 | Ruag Ammotec Ag | Metallisches Übungspatronen-Geschoss |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102011005389B3 (de) | 2012-03-01 |
EP2498045B1 (fr) | 2016-07-20 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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