EP2433899B1 - Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Behältnissen mit Reinraum - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Behältnissen mit Reinraum Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2433899B1
EP2433899B1 EP11182689.7A EP11182689A EP2433899B1 EP 2433899 B1 EP2433899 B1 EP 2433899B1 EP 11182689 A EP11182689 A EP 11182689A EP 2433899 B1 EP2433899 B1 EP 2433899B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
movement device
clean room
medium
movement
containers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP11182689.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2433899A1 (de
Inventor
Lutz Kampmann
Klaus Buchhauser
Dr. Patrick Engelhard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krones AG
Original Assignee
Krones AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krones AG filed Critical Krones AG
Publication of EP2433899A1 publication Critical patent/EP2433899A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2433899B1 publication Critical patent/EP2433899B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
    • B67B3/20—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps
    • B67B3/2013—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps by carousel-type capping machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B2201/00—Indexing codes relating to constructional features of closing machines
    • B67B2201/08—Aseptic features
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22—Details
    • B67C2003/228—Aseptic features

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for closing containers with screw caps according to the preamble of claim 1 and as from DE 10 2008 026 632 known.
  • a well-known in the art container treatment plant has a section for heating the containers, a section for inflating and stretching the containers, a section for sterilizing the containers and a section for closing the containers.
  • the section or the system for closing the containers in this case comprises, for example, at least one device for closing the containers, which has at least one closing head for applying the closure caps to the containers, a movement device for transmitting a rotary and a translatory movement of a motor to the closing head and a Clean room in which the containers are moved during the process has.
  • a capping head for an automatic lid attaching machine having a support, a rotating shaft, and a lid gripping member
  • Disposed on the support is a rotatable rotating shaft which is surrounded by a sleeve which forms a chamber sealed around the rotating shaft which is filled with a disinfectant, the sleeve being fixed with respect to the support.
  • the chamber is closed by two mechanical seals, each having a fixed and a rotating part.
  • the cuff itself extends through an opening of an upper stationary plate and has on the outer circumference of a bellows, the upper end of which is arranged on the stationary plate and the lower end of the sleeve.
  • the chamber is further connected to an inlet and an outlet opening for the disinfectant, wherein the openings are located above the stationary plate and thus in the non-sterile area.
  • a sealing of the non-sterile area with respect to a sterile area by means of a hydraulic seal takes place here only via the sleeve, which additionally has to have a seal in the region of the plate which it penetrates. Accordingly, additional sealing systems arranged to a hydraulic seal are required.
  • the DE 10 2008 034 389 A1 describes inter alia a capping machine for closing bottles, which has a functional element, which has a sterile space separating a sterile space from a non-sterile space, with a relative to a movement of the functional element with respect to the wall enabling hydraulic seal.
  • the closing machine thus consists of a drivable rotor, on the circumference of a vertical axis of the machine concentrically enclosing ring-like sterile space is arranged, which is formed within a housing and is bounded by a plurality of walls to the non-sterile space.
  • a hydraulic seal is arranged between these walls.
  • the closure stations arranged in the circumference of the rotor have a closing tool which has a drive arranged outside the sterile room and a spindle which is arranged partly outside the sterile room and extends through the hydraulic seal or the siphoning seal into the sterile room.
  • This hydraulic seal has a very complex structure outside the first wall regions.
  • the DE 10 2008 056 242 A1 describes a closure device for containers, which has a closure head for attaching the closures to the containers, which is arranged within a sterile room and performs a translational and a rotational movement. These lifting and rotating movements are transmitted to the closure head by means of a movement device, which is arranged partially outside the sterile room and the movement itself is generated or moved by a drive element arranged outside the sterile room.
  • the sterile room is through a first Wall limited and has an annular channel, in which protrudes the first wall. This annular channel is movable relative to the first wall and filled with a liquid and thus forms together with the first wall a so-called moated castle.
  • This water lock seals the non-sterile area from the sterile area.
  • the movement device runs through this water lock from the non-sterile area into the sterile room.
  • a cylindrical body through which the movement device extends arranged in the annular channel and fixedly connected thereto.
  • the movement device furthermore has a cylindrical body arranged on it, the peripheral wall of which projects into the liquid independently of the position of the movement element. This device therefore requires to seal the clean room with respect to the impure space consuming constructed body, which are arranged in such a way that a seal by means of a moated castle can be done even with a translational or rotational movement of the moving device.
  • the device for closing containers with screw closures has at least one closure head located in a clean room sealed by a medium for applying the closures and a movement device arranged at least partially in the clean room for generating a rotational movement of the closure head about a longitudinal axis of the movement device and a translatory movement of the closure head thehovss respondedsl ashamedsachse, wherein the moving means is at least partially contacted by the medium for sealing the clean room against an impure room.
  • the rotational and translational movement can be generated, for example, by an electric motor arranged outside the clean room, which transmits the movement to the movement device, which in turn transmits the movement to the closure head.
  • the movement device is a servomotor or a magnet or hysteresis clutch.
  • lifting curves can also be used.
  • the device for closing containers is preferably arranged on a circular plate-like support element, which is arranged centrally with a rotor or its rotor axis aligned in the vertical direction and in the vertical direction above the rotor.
  • a rotor or its rotor axis aligned in the vertical direction and in the vertical direction above the rotor.
  • the circumferential direction around the rotor advantageously extends the clean room, which is preferably delimited by a plurality of walls of the impure room.
  • the support element forms the first upper wall of the clean room.
  • the movement device thus extends through this support element or through the first upper wall of the impure space into the clean room inside.
  • a corresponding seal which is preferably a hydraulic seal, is necessary.
  • the upper wall preferably has an annular channel extending in the circumferential direction on the upper side of the wall in the vertical direction.
  • a liquid medium such as a disinfectant is arranged, in which engages the region of the second upper wall.
  • a cylindrical or sleeve-shaped guide or holding element is advantageously arranged on the lower side of the first upper wall in the vertical direction, which has only a lateral surface.
  • the guide element allows the medium in the vertical or translational direction to flow down into the guide element.
  • the movement device extends through this guide element from the impure space in the direction of the clean room.
  • the section of the movement device arranged in the translatory direction below the first upper wall has the closure head arranged substantially rotationally fixed on a lower end in the translatory direction in order to receive or execute the rotational and / or translatory movement transmitted by the movement device.
  • the rotary and / or lifting movement is transmitted, for example, from the drive unit to the movement device and is passed on from this to the closure head, so that it rotates about its axis and relative to the first and / or second upper wall in vertical or moved up or down translational direction.
  • a bellows which can be stretched in a translatory direction is provided for sealing off the clean room in relation to an impure room in the case of a translatory movement of the movement device, the latter being arranged at least in sections on the movement device.
  • the bellows surrounds at least a portion of the movement device in full and also has according to the invention an inner surface in contact with the medium and an outer surface in contact with the clean room.
  • the medium of the hydraulic seal which forms a so-called water lock between the first and the second upper wall, on the inside of the guide member and on the outer surface of the moving means along to flow into the region of the bellows and in the space, forms the bellows to the moving means or arrange in the folds of the bellows. Due to the, caused by the translational motion pumping effect, the disposed within the bellows disinfectant is replaced regularly.
  • the medium is continuously along the outer surface of the moving means from the moat to the vertical upper end of the closure head.
  • the upper end of the bellows in the translatory direction is preferably arranged on a sleeve-like hub element rotatable about the longitudinal axis of the movement device.
  • the hub member may for example be positively connected to the movement device, whereby portions of the inner surface of the hub member do not rest directly on the outer surface of the moving means.
  • the resulting space is used so that the medium of the hydraulic seal along the movement device in the direction of the bellows can flow or spread.
  • the hub element is preferably torsionally rigidly connected via a positive connection with the movement device, it accordingly carries out the movements transmitted by the movement device.
  • the hub member for example, rotate about the longitudinal axis of the moving means or move up and down in the translational direction.
  • the hub element is only capable of transmitting rotational movements and is thus arranged on the movement device such that only the rotational movement of the movement device is performed by the hub element. Accordingly, the translational movements of the movement device are not absorbed by the hub element, so that the hub element acts like a kind of floating bearing.
  • the movement device preferably moves up and down in the translational direction relative to the hub element and thereby expands or compresses the bellows arranged in the circumferential direction about the movement device.
  • the bellows Since the upper end of the bellows is advantageously connected to this hub element, the bellows also rotate about the longitudinal axis of the device when the hub element rotates about the longitudinal axis of the movement device.
  • the bellows is preferably connected with its lower end in the translational direction with the closure head or a lower region of the movement device.
  • the closure head, the bellows, the movement means and the hub member preferably move at equal angular velocity about the longitudinal axis of the implement during a rotational movement required, for example, to unscrew or unscrew a lid onto or from a container.
  • At least the inner surface of the hub member at least partially in contact with the medium, since the medium from the annular channel flows through the guide member into the hub member.
  • the hub element which is advantageously rotationally connected to the movement device, is preferably at least partially enclosed by a cylindrical guide element, wherein both elements are advantageously arranged concentrically to one another.
  • the hub member is at least partially disposed within the guide member, preferably with a circumferential sliding seal disposed between the inner surface of the guide member and the outer surface of the hub member.
  • the hub element and the guide element preferably form a bearing for the rotational movement of the movement device.
  • the inner surface of the guide element and / or the sliding seal in each case at least partially in contact with the medium.
  • the medium which is a component of the hydraulic seal, extends in the translatory direction along the movement device and surrounds the movement device completely.
  • the medium thus flows through the guide element, the hub element and the bellows.
  • the hydraulic seal itself is preferably a liquid seal for sealing the stationary wall relative to at least one movable wall of a container closing system, which forms a so-called water lock, as mentioned above.
  • the medium advantageously essentially forms a boundary region between the clean room and the impure room, only the area is to be regarded as a clean room, which is separated from the impure room by the medium.
  • the moving means itself is arranged in the dirty space. Accordingly, for example, the outer surface of the bellows or the outer surface of the guide element is substantially in the clean room.
  • the clean room preferably has relatively movable walls, since, for example, the wall of the rotor or of the carrier move with respect to the stationary wall.
  • the hub member forms a wall, which is preferably arranged movably relative to the guide element. Furthermore, preferably also the outer surface of each fold of the bellows forms a wall of the clean room, which can be moved to each other due to the extension or the compression of the bellows.
  • a system for closing containers with a plurality of devices of the above type is claimed, which are arranged on a rotatably movable about a rotor longitudinal axis carrier.
  • this system has, for example, a rotor with a rotor longitudinal axis extending in the vertical or translational direction and a circular plate-like carrier arranged concentrically with the rotor longitudinal axis.
  • the system of the invention requires a seal for sealing the clean room against the impure room.
  • the carrier is sealed with a hydraulic seal against a stationary wall.
  • the carrier preferably has, on its upper surface in the translatory direction, a peripheral annular channel with walls extending in a translatory direction upwards in which a section of the stationary wall engages and in which the medium is introduced for sealing.
  • This stationary wall is the already mentioned second upper wall and the carrier or the carrier plate forms the first upper wall.
  • the hydraulic seal by means of a preferably liquid medium creates a water lock, which separates the impure space from the clean room.
  • This medium for sealing the carrier relative to the stationary wall is advantageously the same medium, which also contacts the movement device.
  • the medium of the hydraulic seal extends not only within the annular channel, but also along the surface of the moving means to the closure head, which, however, preferably is not acted upon by the medium.
  • the medium preferably also does not enter the clean room.
  • the medium is preferably delimited at the vertically lower end of the bellows, which is arranged on the closure head, for example by a lower wall of the bellows or an upper wall of the closure head and thus can not spread in or around the closure head.
  • an operating state "end of production” and / or “cleaning” and / or “drainage” is located advantageously at the lower end of the bellows an emptying device.
  • the medium arranged in the interior of the bellows can be drained off in a targeted manner. Since the disinfectants commonly used by decomposition over time lose effectiveness, fresh, reactive medium can always be refilled in this way.
  • Fig.1 shows a known from the prior art plant 1 for closing containers 10, which a rotor 2 with a translationally extending rotor axis X, a rotor 2 driving or controlling the rotor drive element 3, two devices 4 for closing the containers 10 with each of a device drive unit 5, which are arranged on a support 6, and a hydraulic seal 7 with a medium 8 has.
  • the device 4 for closing comprises here movement means 4a, 4b or movement transmission means 4a; 4b of two elements 4a, 4b, wherein a rotational movement of the second movement device element 4b is caused by a rotational movement of the first movement device element 4a, whereby the closure head 4c is also caused a rotational movement preferably for closing or optionally also for opening containers with caps perform.
  • the translational movement of the closure head 4c relative to the container 10 is made possible by a second movement device 11 in order, for example, to apply the closure head 4c to the container 10, which preferably already has a closure cap (not shown here).
  • the hydraulic seal 7 is composed of an annular channel element 7a, which is arranged on a stationary or immovable wall 9, while the carrier 6 is a movable wall 6, wherein a translationally downwardly extending portion 6a of the carrier. 6 in a medium 8, which is disposed within the channel 7a, (preferably circulating) immersed.
  • this hydraulic seal 7 which is also referred to as a water lock 7, a clean room R against an impure space U, ie sealed from the environment.
  • the shutter head 4c, the second moving device member 4b, and the container 10 are inside the clean room R, whereas portions of the first moving means 4a are disposed outside the clean room R in the dirty room U.
  • This transition region of the first movement device element 4a from the dirty space U into the clean room R is sealed, for example, by a sliding seal or sealing rings (not shown here) or the like.
  • Fig.2 shows a sectional view of an embodiment of the device 20 according to the invention for closing containers (not shown here), wherein the device 20 comprises a rod-shaped movement device 21, which extends through a support 6 in the translational direction Z of an impure space U in the direction of a clean room R. ,
  • the device 20 in this case has a closure head 4c, on whose in the translatory direction upper end a bellows 22 is arranged.
  • This bellows 22 completely surrounds the movement device 21 along a defined area and is connected to a sleeve-shaped hub element 23 by its upper end in the direction of translation.
  • the hub member 23 rotates at exactly the same angular velocity as the moving means 21 when driven by a drive unit (not shown) in rotation about a longitudinal axis of movement Y of the implement.
  • the bellows 22, which is preferably torsionally rigidly connected to the hub member 23, is also moved at the same angular velocity about the movers longitudinal axis Y as the hub member 23.
  • the hub member 23 is preferably positively connected to the moving means 21 to form gaps 24 between the outer surface 21 a of the moving means 21 and the inner surface 23 a of the hub member 23.
  • the hub member 23 is at least partially surrounded by a cylindrical or sleeve-shaped guide member 25 in the circumferential direction, so that the hub member 23 at least is arranged with a defined area within the guide member 25, wherein both elements 23 and 25 are concentric with each other.
  • a sliding seal 26 is arranged so that the clearance between the outer surface 23b of the hub member 23 and the inner surface 25a of the guide member is completely filled by the sliding seal 26.
  • the sliding seal 26 is thus arranged circumferentially about the hub member 23.
  • the guide member 25 is a portion of the carrier 6 and is disposed at its lower side in the translational direction.
  • the carrier 6 forms an annular channel 27 which consists of two walls 27a and 27b which extend upwardly in a translatory direction and are arranged at a distance from one another and which are closed in the circumferential direction of the carrier 6.
  • first wall 27a forms an inner circle and the second wall 27b forms an outer circle.
  • a medium 8 is arranged, which is preferably a liquid medium, such as a disinfectant.
  • the medium 8 thus preferably extends not only within the channel 27 but also along the outer surface 21a of the moving means 21 in the direction of the closure head 4c.
  • the medium 8 passes through the inner surface 25a of the guide element 25, the inner 23a and partially the outer surface 23b of the hub member 23, at least in sections the sliding seal 26 and fills the bellows 22 and the individual folds of the bellows 22.
  • the medium 8 can not penetrate from the bellows into the clean room R or flow out.
  • a suitable emptying device such as a ball valve.
  • a suitable actuating device (not shown).
  • the medium 8 preferably forms a border region between the clean room R and the impure room U, whereby accordingly, for example, the movement device is still completely disposed within the impure room U, while the outer walls of the bellows are already inside the clean room R.
  • the medium 8 of the hydraulic seal 7 is arranged not only within the channel 27, but also on individual components of the device 20 or surrounds them.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
EP11182689.7A 2010-09-28 2011-09-26 Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Behältnissen mit Reinraum Not-in-force EP2433899B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202010013681U DE202010013681U1 (de) 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Behältnissen mit Reinraum

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2433899A1 EP2433899A1 (de) 2012-03-28
EP2433899B1 true EP2433899B1 (de) 2016-03-23

Family

ID=43218426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11182689.7A Not-in-force EP2433899B1 (de) 2010-09-28 2011-09-26 Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Behältnissen mit Reinraum

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9187304B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP2433899B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN102556911B (zh)
DE (1) DE202010013681U1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012209905A1 (de) * 2012-06-13 2013-12-19 Krones Ag Verschließer für Behälter
US10858132B2 (en) * 2013-10-18 2020-12-08 Pall Life Sciences Belgium Bvba Disposable production line for filling and finishing a product
DE102015112790A1 (de) * 2015-08-04 2017-02-09 Khs Gmbh Verfahren zur Reinigung und/oder Desinfektion von Verschließelementen einer Verschließmaschine, Verschließmaschine sowie Verschließelement
DE102016114273A1 (de) * 2016-08-02 2018-02-08 Khs Gmbh Behandlungsvorrichtung für eine Behandlung von Behältern sowie Betätigungsanordnung zur Erzeugung einer Dreh-Hubbewegung in einem aseptischen Reinraum
DE102017112218B3 (de) * 2017-06-02 2018-08-09 Khs Gmbh Verschließmaschine umlaufender Bauart
EP3750845A1 (en) * 2019-06-10 2020-12-16 Sidel Participations, S.A.S. Capping machine for applying capsules on respective containers in aseptic or ultraclean conditions
CN110562727A (zh) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-13 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 一种止盖装置及其止盖方法
CN114314484A (zh) * 2022-02-22 2022-04-12 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 旋盖机

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5111635A (en) * 1990-01-26 1992-05-12 Firma Groninger & Co. Gmbh Arrangement for closing bottles
DE4304220C2 (de) * 1993-02-12 1997-09-18 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Verfahren zum Sterilisieren und Füllen von Fließmittelpackungen, Vorrichtung hierfür und Verwendung bei einer besonderen Packung
DE10004076C1 (de) 2000-01-31 2001-06-21 Hassia Verpackung Ag Steriltunnel für aseptisch arbeitende Verpackungsmaschinen
DE10124659A1 (de) * 2001-05-18 2002-12-05 Krones Ag Vorrichtung zum Aufschrauben von Schraubverschlüssen auf Behälter
DE102004015167B3 (de) * 2004-03-27 2005-11-03 Khs Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Ag Füllelement
ITTO20060699A1 (it) 2006-09-29 2008-03-30 Arol Spa "testa di chiusura per una macchina tappatrice automatica"
DE102008026632A1 (de) 2008-06-04 2009-12-10 Khs Ag Verschließmaschine
DE102008034389A1 (de) 2008-07-23 2010-01-28 Khs Ag Durchführung sowie Behälterbehandlungsmaschine mit derartigen Durchführungen
DE102008056242A1 (de) 2008-11-06 2010-05-12 Krones Ag Verschlussvorrichtung für Behältnisse mit Sterilraum
DE102009009822A1 (de) * 2009-02-20 2010-08-26 Krones Ag Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Behältnissen mit berührungsloser Drehmomentenerzeugung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9187304B2 (en) 2015-11-17
US20120079792A1 (en) 2012-04-05
DE202010013681U1 (de) 2010-11-25
CN102556911B (zh) 2016-01-27
CN102556911A (zh) 2012-07-11
EP2433899A1 (de) 2012-03-28

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