EP2426285A1 - Système de fabrication d'une zone plafonnière pouvant être montée sous un plafond - Google Patents

Système de fabrication d'une zone plafonnière pouvant être montée sous un plafond Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2426285A1
EP2426285A1 EP10174972A EP10174972A EP2426285A1 EP 2426285 A1 EP2426285 A1 EP 2426285A1 EP 10174972 A EP10174972 A EP 10174972A EP 10174972 A EP10174972 A EP 10174972A EP 2426285 A1 EP2426285 A1 EP 2426285A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ceiling
mounting rail
groove
mounting
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10174972A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Dirk Dammers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP10174972A priority Critical patent/EP2426285A1/fr
Publication of EP2426285A1 publication Critical patent/EP2426285A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/22—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
    • E04B9/24—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like positioned on the upperside of, or held against the underside of the horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto
    • E04B9/241—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like positioned on the upperside of, or held against the underside of the horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like positioned on the upperside of the horizontal flanges of the supporting construction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/22—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
    • E04B9/28—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like having grooves engaging with horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/32—Translucent ceilings, i.e. permitting both the transmission and diffusion of light
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/34—Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • F21S8/06—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/006—General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/0008—Reflectors for light sources providing for indirect lighting

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a system for the production of a below a ceiling, especially ceiling, mountable, in particular suspended at a distance to the ceiling, ceiling area.
  • suspended ceiling area being understood to mean such a suspended ceiling which is freely accessible on at least one lateral area, ie has at least one distance from a wall or the like located there.
  • the object of the invention is to avoid the aforementioned disadvantages and to provide a way with which a suspended ceiling with a variety of optical design options can be realized, which is easily and simply temporarily removed at least partially.
  • the ceiling area comprises on the one hand at least two mutually spaced mounting rails and on the other hand at least one planar element, such as a panel or the like, with lateral edges, wherein the at least two mounting rails are attached on the one hand to the ceiling and on the other hand hold at least one planar element, each mounting rail has at least one aligned substantially parallel to the ceiling, preferably two parallel aligned groove flanks having groove for receiving or a holding surface for holding the entire relevant edge of the fastened sheet element, and wherein the at least one planar Element has both a ceiling associated with the ceiling surface and a space associated with the room side surface and is mounted or mounted between the mounting rails by lateral insertion.
  • the at least one planar Element has both a ceiling associated with the ceiling surface and a space associated with the room side surface and is mounted or mounted between the mounting rails by lateral insertion.
  • a plurality of juxtaposed planar elements may be arranged between two adjacent mounting rails, wherein each planar element has two opposite short edges and two opposite long edges and each planar element inserted with its short edge in the corresponding groove or on the corresponding holding surface of the mounting rail or is introduced.
  • At least one planar element may be formed as a commercially available panel (in particular consisting of wood-based materials), as used for example as a floor covering or for wall cladding.
  • the short edge represents the front edge of the panel and may have a length of about 20 cm.
  • the distance of the mounting rails is determined by the length of the long edges.
  • the length of the long edge can be for example 60 cm.
  • the mounting rails are mounted horizontally on a wall or on a spacer formed as a counter battens or substructure. In a horizontal alignment of the mounting rails, the short edge of each sheet is horizontal and the long edge aligned vertically.
  • Adjacent planar elements can butt against each other with their longitudinal edges. But it is also possible that the flat elements in the region of one long edge have a groove and in the region of the opposite other long edge a spring. Then the flat elements can be fixed in the manner of a tongue and groove joint against each other.
  • the flat elements may also be square. In this case, the long and short edges are the same length. If the flat elements is designed, for example, as a commercially available panel, the thickness is approximately between 5 and 20 mm.
  • At least one planar element can be, for example, a panel, a mirror element, a plexiglass element or the like.
  • the edge of the planar element corresponds to the thickness of the entire panel.
  • the mounting rail may be made of aluminum, plastic or other suitable material. If a ceiling area is to be created, for example, with three rows of flat elements arranged next to one another, the four mounting rails in the desired length and in the desired vertical spacing on the ceiling, which may be, for example, a room ceiling, can be fastened in a first step become. Subsequently, the sheet-like elements are inserted into the grooves of opposite mounting rails.
  • the ceiling area can be designed as a set in the form of a system and sold.
  • the corresponding number of mounting rails, flat elements and accessories, such as screws, fixtures, spacers, dowels, etc. factory assembled and sold as a set. The customer only has to do the assembly at home, whereby both the mounting rails and the flat elements may have been brought to the correct length at the factory.
  • At least one mounting rail which is designed to fix two adjacent flat elements, be H-shaped and two grooves, the groove bases are aligned facing each other, or T-shaped with two retaining surfaces which are oriented away from one another, have.
  • the height of the groove can be made somewhat larger than the height of the corresponding edge of the flat element to be received in the groove for easy displaceability of the flat element in the respective groove.
  • the flat elements can be easily moved in the respective groove.
  • the groove may consist of two spaced-apart thin-walled legs. This gives the ceiling area a nearly flat surface, since only the mounting rails with their room-side thin-walled legs slightly protrude from the general extent of the ceiling area.
  • At least one mounting rail may have a fastening groove for an accessory element to be attached, wherein the fastening groove is freely accessible on the room side in the case of fastened flat elements.
  • the mounting groove can be adapted in terms of their cross-section of the object to be fastened.
  • the ceiling area can be spaced over at least one spacer element from the ceiling.
  • at least one spacer element may be a rigid construction, but it is also possible to emboss at least one spacer element as a suspension, for example by means of a cable, wire, chain or rigidly formed suspension elements.
  • the ceiling area may have, at least in the region of one of its outer edges, a ceiling-side illumination device for indirect, concealed illumination.
  • the ceiling region can have a cover strip which extends at least laterally upwards, so that the areas behind it, in which, for example, a mounting leg can be provided, are optically concealed. If a lighting device is provided in the region of the cover strip, it is thus possible to realize hidden and therefore indirect lighting.
  • Such a cover strip for example, on the mounting leg, in particular on the orthogonal to the ceiling extending portion of the mounting leg, be arranged or fixed.
  • a cover strip is to be fastened to an outer edge of the ceiling area, on which no mounting rail extends longitudinally or no mounting leg is provided, this cover strip can also be attached by means of a mounting bracket to the end portion of another cover strip.
  • a "circumferential" cover strip can be realized by a plurality of adjacent cover strips. In this case, resulting corner regions may be cut, for example mitred, but there are also cover strips in the region of the corner areas possible, which may be either the same material or contrasting with the cover strips.
  • At least one planar element may be formed as a commercially available panel. This may be, for example, a floor, wall or ceiling panel or a solid wood panel. This can be used on a large variety of decor.
  • the thickness of at least one planar element, at least in the region of the entire relevant edge, in particular over its entire extent, can be less than 15 mm.
  • a pressing device is provided on both sides of the mounting rail. The pressing-together device presses the adjacent planar elements against one another such that the planar elements can no longer move and thus an undesired joint formation between adjacent planar elements is avoided.
  • At least one pressing device can have a clamping region and at least one contact surface attached laterally to the clamping region, wherein each contact surface cooperates with the flat element to be pressed, preferably with the narrow side of the flat element to be pressed, and the clamping region cooperates with the mounting rail and wherein for a Pressing the sheet-like elements against one another the distance A between the clamping area and the mounting rail can be reduced.
  • the clamping area is fixed relative to the mounting rail. If, for example, the mounting rail has a cavity extending along the mounting rail, a piece of wood can be driven into this cavity after the mounting rail has been cut to the desired length, for example a piece of wood into which, for example, a screw can be screwed.
  • the clamping region can have a bore through which the screw passes.
  • the clamping region may also have latching arms in the region of opposite edges, which interact with corresponding latching elements arranged on the mounting rail.
  • the inserted in the mounting rail flat elements pressed together, thereby reducing the lateral resistance.
  • At least one contact surface in the non-tensioned state can be located further in the direction of the planar element or of the planar element than the associated clamping region.
  • the clamping region and at least one contact surface may be part of a, in particular curved, spring element.
  • the clamping region and at least one contact surface may also be part of a rigid element, which is designed, for example, like a clamp.
  • the spring element or the rigid element for example, with a screw on the mounting rail fixed. By screwing in the screw, the distance between the clamping area and the mounting rail is reduced so that the flat elements are pressed against each other.
  • At least one contact surface may be formed as a partial region, in particular as a partial region projecting in the direction of the planar element to be pressed, of a laterally mountable edge element.
  • a corresponding edge element can be fastened to the mounting rail, for example by means of screws.
  • the invention also relates to a method for producing and mounting a below a ceiling, especially ceiling, mountable, in particular suspended at a distance to the ceiling, ceiling area.
  • each mounting rail has at least one aligned substantially parallel to the ceiling, preferably two parallel aligned groove flanks having groove for receiving or a holding surface for holding the entire relevant edge of the fastened sheet element and that subsequently at least one planar element, such as a panel or the like, with lateral edges and a ceiling-side surface to be assigned to the ceiling, as well as a room-side surface to be assigned to the space between them Mounting rails is attached by lateral insertion.
  • a recess for forming a recess in the finished ceiling area can be introduced prior to insertion into the grooves of two adjacent mounting rails in at least one vertical edge of a sheet-like element.
  • the recess can also already be inserted at the factory.
  • each recess can be introduced into each edge of two adjacent planar elements, so that in the mounted state then the recess - if both recesses are mounted at the same height - is formed by both recesses.
  • cables can be routed through the recesses.
  • the required planar elements can be inserted into the mounting rail, in particular laterally pushed in, and for pressing adjacent, in this groove or above the holding surface befindaji planar elements at least at one end of the mounting rail
  • An An exertdschreib shark is attached to at least one of the two outer planar elements of this groove or holding surface exerts a force acting in the longitudinal direction of the respective mounting rail and provided with a provided at the opposite end of the mounting rail or abutting abutment cooperating clamping force.
  • the planar elements are inserted, for example, in the mounting rail so that the adjacent sheet-like elements touch each other at their side edges.
  • the counter-bearing can be rigid.
  • the groove may be formed closed at the end or it may be provided protruding into the groove projection.
  • the sheet-like elements are pressed by the pressing device.
  • the pressing device presses the adjacent planar elements against each other so that the sheet-like elements can not move and thus an unwanted joint formation between adjacent surface elements is avoided.
  • At least one of the two outer sheet-like elements can easily protrude beyond the free end of the mounting rail, preferably 5 to 10 mm. It is of course also possible that the respective flat element projects on both sides of the mounting rails. When the flat elements are pressed against each other, the respective projection is reduced.
  • the mounting rails can also be arranged below the ceiling, in particular ceiling, arranged such that at least the corresponding dimension of the at least one on the side of the ceiling area at which the at least one planar element between the mounting rails is mounted by lateral insertion flat element corresponding free space to a possible wall, in particular room wall, or the like remains.
  • a ceiling region which is mounted below a ceiling 1, which in the present case is a ceiling.
  • the ceiling area is spaced from the ceiling 1 by spacer elements 2, which in the present case are designed as hangers.
  • the ceiling area consists of three mutually parallel mounting rails 3 and a plurality of arranged between two mounting rails 3, designed as panels planar elements 4. Thus, the ceiling area has two "rows" of flat elements 4.
  • Each mounting rail 3 has a mounting leg 5, which may either be integrally formed with the mounting rail 3 or - as shown, as may be formed on the mounting rail 3 mounted separate component.
  • Each mounting rail 3 is fixed, for example by means of screws 6 to the corresponding spacer element 2.
  • On the mounting leg 5 is formed a substantially orthogonal to the ceiling 2 extending formed area 7.
  • the mounting leg 5 may be formed, for example, as the dimensions of the ceiling area corresponding peripheral wooden frame.
  • the outer mounting rails 3 each have a substantially parallel to the ceiling 1 aligned groove
  • the middle mounting rail 3 comprises two substantially parallel to the ceiling 1 aligned grooves whose groove bases are aligned facing each other.
  • the grooves each comprise two mutually parallel groove flanks 8. In these grooves then engages in each case the entire relevant edge of the sheet-like element 4 to be fastened.
  • each groove is slightly larger than the height of the entire edge of the sheet-like element 4, so that each flat Element 4 is slightly displaced in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the mounting rails 3.
  • each between two adjacent mounting rails 3 a plurality of juxtaposed flat elements 4 are arranged, each planar element 4 has two opposite short edges and two opposite long edges. Each planar element 4 is inserted with its short edge in the corresponding groove of the mounting rail 3.
  • the flat elements 4 may be, for example, commercially available panels whose short edge has a length of about 20 cm.
  • the distance of the mounting rails 3 is determined by the length of the long edges.
  • the length of the long edge is in the illustrated embodiment about 60 cm. With increasing length of the mounting rails 3, a higher number of flat elements 4 is required.
  • Fig. 2 visible cover strips 9 are provided laterally in the edge regions of the ceiling region, which are attached either to the orthogonal to the ceiling 1 aligned areas 7 of the mounting leg 5 and / or other cover strips 9.
  • a lighting device 10 is arranged behind the cover strip 9 provided there.
  • the cover strip 9 is L-shaped and thus comprises a parallel to the ceiling 1 facing horizontal leg 11th
  • the corresponding edge of the respective planar element 4 - as out Fig. 5 visible - provided with a groove 13 which comprises the holding surface 12.
  • the height of the groove 13 must be at least slightly greater than the height (material thickness) of the holding surface 12. In this way, an invisible from below attachment of the sheet-like elements 4 is possible, which preferably complement each other with a corresponding expression of the respective edge regions to a single total area ,

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
EP10174972A 2010-09-01 2010-09-01 Système de fabrication d'une zone plafonnière pouvant être montée sous un plafond Withdrawn EP2426285A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10174972A EP2426285A1 (fr) 2010-09-01 2010-09-01 Système de fabrication d'une zone plafonnière pouvant être montée sous un plafond

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10174972A EP2426285A1 (fr) 2010-09-01 2010-09-01 Système de fabrication d'une zone plafonnière pouvant être montée sous un plafond

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EP2426285A1 true EP2426285A1 (fr) 2012-03-07

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EP10174972A Withdrawn EP2426285A1 (fr) 2010-09-01 2010-09-01 Système de fabrication d'une zone plafonnière pouvant être montée sous un plafond

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3055469A (en) * 1960-05-02 1962-09-25 George J Byssing Suspended ceiling
CH452849A (fr) * 1967-04-05 1968-03-15 Martignier Hubert Plafond formé de panneaux contigus et procédé de fabrication de ce plafond
US4189893A (en) * 1978-09-11 1980-02-26 United States Gypsum Company Ceiling runner and panel assembly having sliding lockability
DE3739605A1 (de) * 1987-11-23 1989-06-08 Terschluse Reinhold Verfahren und halteleiste zum anbringen von wand- und deckenverkleidungselementen
US4969304A (en) * 1988-05-23 1990-11-13 Helderman James F Immediately accessible wall and ceiling system
WO2001066868A1 (fr) * 2000-03-10 2001-09-13 Rockwool International A/S Procede d'installation d'un ensemble de panneaux de plafond

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3055469A (en) * 1960-05-02 1962-09-25 George J Byssing Suspended ceiling
CH452849A (fr) * 1967-04-05 1968-03-15 Martignier Hubert Plafond formé de panneaux contigus et procédé de fabrication de ce plafond
US4189893A (en) * 1978-09-11 1980-02-26 United States Gypsum Company Ceiling runner and panel assembly having sliding lockability
DE3739605A1 (de) * 1987-11-23 1989-06-08 Terschluse Reinhold Verfahren und halteleiste zum anbringen von wand- und deckenverkleidungselementen
US4969304A (en) * 1988-05-23 1990-11-13 Helderman James F Immediately accessible wall and ceiling system
WO2001066868A1 (fr) * 2000-03-10 2001-09-13 Rockwool International A/S Procede d'installation d'un ensemble de panneaux de plafond

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