EP2424046B1 - Elément de contact à conducteur extérieur pour extrémités de câble coaxiales - Google Patents

Elément de contact à conducteur extérieur pour extrémités de câble coaxiales Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2424046B1
EP2424046B1 EP11005519.1A EP11005519A EP2424046B1 EP 2424046 B1 EP2424046 B1 EP 2424046B1 EP 11005519 A EP11005519 A EP 11005519A EP 2424046 B1 EP2424046 B1 EP 2424046B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
outer conductor
sleeve
coaxial cable
contact element
cable
Prior art date
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EP11005519.1A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2424046A1 (fr
Inventor
Ralf Häntsch
Walter Staniszewski
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Kathrein SE
Original Assignee
Kathrein Werke KG
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Publication of EP2424046A1 publication Critical patent/EP2424046A1/fr
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/03—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections
    • H01R9/05—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables
    • H01R9/0518—Connection to outer conductor by crimping or by crimping ferrule

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an outer conductor contact element with an associated coaxial cable according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • connection connection in particular for the connection of an outer conductor of a coaxial cable, for example, from EP 1 573 862 B1 known.
  • the connection connection comprises a plug-in element with a plug-in section and a sleeve extension.
  • the plug-in portion can be plugged into a receiving opening of an electrically conductive shielded housing.
  • the sleeve extension of the plug element to be connected to the outer conductor of the coaxial cable has an inner bore which is at least slightly larger than the outer diameter of a stripped outer conductor of a coaxial cable end.
  • the axial length of the inner bore passes through almost the entire axial length of the plug element, wherein at the end of the inner bore thus formed an annular shoulder is provided to form a stepped bore.
  • an annular shoulder is provided to form a stepped bore.
  • a device for connecting a coaxial cable to a device housing is also known from EP 1 709 711 B1 known.
  • a sleeve-shaped connection element which is provided in the circumferential direction with a specifically formed profile groove, about which the coaxial cable end can also be mechanically anchored in a coupling element.
  • the outer conductor is preferably soldered into the sleeve.
  • coaxial connectors and in particular outer conductor sleeves have become known, which can be plugged onto a stripped coaxial cable end and mechanically anchored there and electrically connected to the outer conductor of the coaxial cable.
  • outer insulation is removed at the coaxial cable end in a certain axial length, to the underlying most of an outer conductor braid and an outer conductor foil existing outer conductor is exposed.
  • the outer conductor is folded away from the cable end, then mecanicglecken a corresponding outer conductor sleeve and with its protruding away from the Koaxial horrende circumferentially offset resilient contact tongues to be pressed onto the outer conductor braid.
  • a lock nut can be counter-screwed, which runs over a conical contact shoulder with the main conductor sleeve plug-in element and thereby generates radial pressing forces for contacting the contact tongues with the outer conductor braid.
  • an outer conductor sleeve has become known, which is provided at its connection end with an inner thread extending around its central axis.
  • a Koaxialnapsende is prepared so that the inner conductor end freely protrudes over the front end of the coaxial cable over a certain axial distance, wherein the adjoining outer conductor insulation exposed and the outer conductor forming braid or a possibly provided outer conductor foil beaten back over the outer shell and is folded over, then screw a sleeve with internal thread on the outer shell.
  • the outer conductor foil and / or the outer conductor braid is clamped between the screwed-on sleeve and the outer jacket of the coaxial cable.
  • a so-called compression plug is known, the sleeve-shaped plug-in approach between the External conductor foil or the outer conductor braid or between the outer conductor braid and the outer conductor sleeve and the outer insulation is pressed, including tools is required, usually at least one pair of pliers.
  • the sleeve is plugged in a straight line to the suitably prepared coaxial cable and clamped by means of clamps in the rule, so that the sleeve is non-detachably connected and not reusable connected to the coaxial cable end.
  • a coaxial cable with attached coaxial cable connector is out of the US Pat. No. 6,402,550 B2 known.
  • a coaxial cable is described with an inner conductor and a sleeve-shaped dielectric surrounding the inner conductor, wherein the dielectric is surrounded by a foil laminated with aluminum.
  • the sleeve body may be provided with a smooth inner surface or with a provided on the inner surface helical or screw structure.
  • the slip-on sleeve of the connector should be provided with longitudinal slots in order to be able to slide or unscrew it below the outer insulation onto the aluminum-clad outer conductor foil.
  • An arrangement for a coaxial cable is also from the DE 203 20 376 U1 known. Described is an arrangement for contacting and fixing a coaxial cable by crimping, preferably on a plug assembly with a metal shell formed from two half-shells for fixing and contacting the coaxial cable.
  • the coaxial cable is known to include an electrically conductive sheath as a shield and a sheathed by a dielectric electrical conductor, wherein the crimping is carried out on a crimp sleeve comprising the half shells.
  • the two half shells in this case have corrugations for stiffening, which are offset in the longitudinal direction to each other, so do not give a helical structure.
  • a coaxial cable connection system is also known from EP 1 447 881 A2 to be known as known.
  • a removable from it Cable outer conductor is in contrast, for example, not to the above-mentioned prior publication of a smooth film or a braid, but has a complex to produce corrugated circumferential helical structure.
  • This makes it possible to use a connector whose inner surface is adapted to the outer surface configuration of the outer conductor of the coaxial cable and so far can be turned on this outer conductor contour. Since such an unscrewing of an outer conductor sleeve leads to the thread structure of the outer conductor of the coaxial cable to no permanently secure anchoring and contacting, an additional crimping of the corresponding connection area is necessary. Therefore, in this pre-publication also spoken by a crimp connector.
  • a crimp sleeve for attachment to a coaxial outer conductor is also from the DE 103 43 558 A1 refer to.
  • the crimp sleeve can be pushed with its cylindrical connecting jacket on the outer surface of the dielectric, in such a way that the sleeve with its wedge-shaped leading Einschneidrand on the dielectric below of the shield serving insulation jacket is introduced. Since the cylindrical sleeve body is provided internally with a wood thread, this wood thread is notched into the dielectric, wherein the outer conductor serving the electrical contact is applied loosely on the outer circumference of the sleeve. Since there is no permanent and uniform connection between the outer conductor insulation and the attached sleeve due to this condition, another sleeve-shaped Contact element are pushed and a crimping be performed.
  • a coaxial connector for coaxial cables with full dielectric is also from the DE 2 159 867 A refer to.
  • theticianfanende sleeve is provided only on its inner side, namely on the inner side facing the insulation layer with cutting threads, which should make it possible to unscrew the sleeve on the dielectric and thereby lift the electrically conductive outer conductor braid from the dielectric and to widen. Therefore, an additional screw-on union nut must always be used for good electrical contact to produce so high radial pressing forces that the end of the widened outer conductor braid on the outer circumference of the screwed sleeve better and more firmly permanently applied by the union nut.
  • the DE 690 16 891 T2 describes a coaxial cable connector, which is due to its specific embodiment prior to assembly in the form of two metallic parts, which is to form a one-piece metal unit after assembly.
  • the one part comprises a support, a collar and a nut, wherein the second part comprises a sleeve.
  • To assemble the two parts first slide the sleeve onto the end of the cable to then insert the appropriately prepared end of a coaxial cable into the so-called post and under the collar of the integral end piece. Due to the interference fit between the sleeve and the end piece, the wire mesh of the outer conductor is to be pressed against the integral end piece in order to ensure a good fit and to produce a sufficient shielding.
  • the object of the present invention in contrast, is to provide an improved contact element for outer conductors of flexible coaxial cables.
  • the present invention provides an improved outer conductor contactor for outer conductors of coaxial flexible cables in which it is ensured that the contactor does not interfere with the cylindrical cross-section of an outer conductor and an associated dielectric of a coaxial cable.
  • the outer conductor sleeve according to the invention for flexible coaxial cable ends is characterized, inter alia, by the fact that on the inner wall of the outer conductor sleeve at least in a partial length elevating mold elements are provided over the inner wall, which extend or extend in the axial direction or helically around the central axis of the outer conductor sleeve.
  • the dimensioning is such that the free inner cross section between the form elements in axial viewing of the outer conductor sleeve is smaller than the diameter of the outer conductor of the coaxial cable to be connected.
  • the inner cross section of the surface of the outer conductor sleeve is equal to or slightly larger than the outer conductor diameter of the coaxial cable to be connected.
  • these outer conductors consist only partially of a woven or braided material but often of a not only one but double-sided metal-coated (for example, aluminum-coated) thin film, said outer conductor often glued to the dielectric surrounding the inner conductor are. This is especially true when the outer conductor consists of the above-mentioned generally double-sided metal-coated film.
  • the outer conductor sleeve according to the invention an ideal cylindrical cross-section for the outer conductor and above all the dielectric surrounding the inner conductor is maintained, and this with a simultaneous "stiffening" of the connecting end of the coaxial cable.
  • the connecting sleeve provided according to the invention can be so thinly dimensioned, ie have such a small wall thickness, that it virtually does not exceed or barely exceeds the outer diameter of the coaxial cable provided with an outer conductor insulation. Only to optimize the handling, the outer conductor sleeve can be provided with a corresponding reinforced knurling section, with a connection surface for the attachment of tools or the like.
  • connection sleeve This opens up in the context of the invention, the possibility to use such a prepared coaxial cable end, for example, junction boxes, as when tightening or clamping of electrical connection means under the action of a radial force on the inventively provided connection sleeve this maintains its ideal cylindrical shape.
  • the form elements in particular in the form of the internal thread rounded are not designed cut-shaped, it is ensured that when plugging or unscrewing the outer conductor sleeve z. B. on the outer conductor foil this is neither damaged during unscrewing or disassembly.
  • the thin-walled outer conductor sleeve forms a thread in the outer conductor foil or in the dielectric, wherein in the current generation of coaxial cables often a dielectric is used, which is relatively soft (eg. made of foamed polyethylene PE).
  • a dielectric which is relatively soft (eg. made of foamed polyethylene PE).
  • the outer conductor foils in today's generation of coaxial cables are characterized by their relatively high ductility and tear resistance.
  • outer conductor sleeve can be pushed or screwed onto a one or two-sided metal-coated and glued on the dielectric outer conductor foil without any tools, and that while the outer conductor is indeed deformed, and so strong that the deformation to takes place in the underlying dielectric, but nevertheless the outer conductor film is not damaged or slotted.
  • a thread-forming chip-free and germ-destroying foil causing fixation of the sleeve on the prepared Koaxialccaende instead, with an optimal electrically permanent contact and a high clamping forces having mechanical fixation.
  • the dielectric does not undergo any change in its material thickness also contributes to the above-mentioned advantage that a coaxial cable end provided with a sleeve according to the invention can also be used without problem for connecting connections, for example in an antenna socket, and there when tightening a contact - And fixing screw in the antenna box sleeve of the invention prevents the dielectric undergoes a deformation and thereby the transmitted antenna signal is deteriorated.
  • the invention also provides significant advantages over the known in the prior art Auffitsteckern, which also consist of a sleeve with an internal thread, but which are turned on an outer jacket of a coaxial cable.
  • the outer sheath of the coaxial cable would secure the screw connection, which, however, usually consists of a much harder material than the dielectric of the coaxial cable.
  • the inventive sleeve is much easier and more efficient to spin on the dielectric, which is made of a softer material.
  • less space is required by the sleeve according to the invention, d. H.
  • the sleeve according to the invention since it is turned on the dielectric or the adhered electrically conductive outer conductor foil surrounding the dielectric, can be realized with a smaller diameter.
  • folded braid veins of an outer conductor braid can be severed in the known prior art Auf loftsteckern, in contrast to the inventive solution.
  • the Auffilmoment is not adversely affected by an undefined Umlegen of the outer conductors forming braid cores, as is the rule in the art.
  • FIG. 1a is a schematic axial longitudinal section of a coaxial cable 1, ie a suitably prepared Koaxialvisorende 1 'and in FIG. 1b shown in axial section a first embodiment of an outer conductor sleeve 3 according to the invention, which is usually made of metal.
  • the coaxial cable end 1 ' is prepared accordingly to set up an outer conductor sleeve 3 according to the invention.
  • the coaxial cable comprises an inner conductor 5, a dielectric 7 surrounding the inner conductor, an outer conductor 9 (sleeve-shaped or cylindrical outer conductor 9) surrounding the dielectric, and an outer insulation 11 which surrounds it and which is also referred to below as an insulation jacket 11.
  • the outer conductor 9 consists of an outer conductor foil 9 "and an outer conductor braid 9 ', which surrounds the outer conductor foil 9", and which ends in the illustration according to FIG FIGS.
  • outer conductor foil 9 "usually consists of a foil, which is at least on one side and usually on both opposite sides with a metallic, ie electrically conductive layer, is coated. This outer conductor foil is then adhesively bonded to the dielectric, that is to say permanently connected to the dielectric.
  • the insulation jacket 11 is shortened the most and ends at the earliest with respect to the furthest axially projecting end-side inner conductor end 5 ".
  • the outer conductor sleeve 3 comprises a sleeve wall 3a which is at least close to the cylindrical shape and has a sleeve outer surface 3b and a sleeve inner surface 3c.
  • a sleeve wall 3a which is at least close to the cylindrical shape and has a sleeve outer surface 3b and a sleeve inner surface 3c.
  • the longitudinal or central axis of the coaxial cable or the outer conductor sleeve is indicated by X in each case.
  • the coaxial sleeve is generally rotationally symmetrical.
  • the sleeve wall 3a On the cable connection side 13a, the sleeve wall 3a is provided with a conical flattening 3d, which extends over a certain axial path length, in which the sleeve wall 3a becomes increasingly thinner. In other words, the outer circumference in this area increasingly decreases toward the cable connection side 13a.
  • the open connection side opposite to the cable connection side 13a is indicated by reference numeral 13b.
  • the outer conductor sleeve 3 is plugged with its connecting end 13a on the cable end 1' and then rotated in a corresponding direction of rotation, with the helical shaped elements 15, 15a, so the internal thread 15'a in the outer conductor film 9 "and the underlying dielectric 7 notches and thereby the outer conductor sleeve is increasingly turned on to the cable end 1 ', which is uncomplicated to perform, since the outer conductor film is usually adhered to the dielectric 7, that is not displaceable relative to the dielectric.
  • the outer conductor sleeve 3 is rotated with its leading in screwing direction wedge-shaped flattening 3d below the outer conductor 9 'on the outer conductor film 9 "and the underlying dielectric 7, with simultaneous slight spreading, ie widening of the outer conductor mesh 9', as shown according to Figure 1c can be seen.
  • the Auffrust can be particularly easily done, since the dielectric 7 is usually not too hard, but rather softer material, namely often made of foamed polyethylene PE, which has a low dielectric constant, which is why this material is preferred.
  • the outer conductor sleeve 3 which has metal, or at least electrically conductive, surfaces, thereby ensuring optimum electrical contacting both to the outer conductor braid 9 'and to the outer conductor foil 9 " optimal pull-out protection combined with optimal anti-rotation lock and also optimal strain relief achieved.
  • FIG. 2 has the outer conductor sleeve 3 at its opposite the connection end 13a open connection side 13b a circumferential step 17, so that in this way a stepped axial bore 19 is formed with a first bore cross section 19a and an adjoining second larger bore cross section 19b.
  • the maximum rotational movement of the outer conductor sleeve 3 is limited to the cable end 1 ', since in this case abuts the stop ring 17a thus formed at the front end of the dielectric 7.
  • a corresponding stop ring 17b is not provided on the inside but on the outside, namely in the form of a gradation 17 which widens toward the connection end 13b and which then does not run up at the front end of the dielectric 7 but at the front end of the insulation jacket 11.
  • the outer conductor sleeve 3 that is, the radially outwardly projecting stop ring 17b, provided with a direction away from the terminal end 13b extending cylindrical projection 17c, the outer insulation 11, ie the insulating jacket 11, yet overlaps over an axial length outside.
  • the outer circumference of the insulation jacket 11 is not only encompassed by the outer conductor sleeve 3 over a certain axial distance, but also protected.
  • the radial width of this annular groove 17b therefore corresponds approximately to the thickness of the insulation jacket 11 plus the thickness of the outer conductor braid 9 '. This also contributes to some stiffening (kink protection) of the coaxial cable thus connected to the outer conductor sleeve 3.
  • the outer conductor sleeve 3 is formed so that the inner conductor 5 shown in the preceding figures is not over the open terminal end 13b over but ends at least just before the front-side open terminal end 13b within the cylindrical connecting sleeve 3.
  • the outer conductor sleeve 3 is not provided with a cylindrical extension 17b, which is part of the outer conductor sleeve 3, but instead a separate Aufsteckzylinder 21 is provided. This is preferably further away from the actual cable end during assembly of the outer conductor sleeve pushed, where it rests loosely on the outer circumference of the insulation jacket 11.
  • the Aufsteckzylinder 21 can be moved in the direction of cable end, until it reaches a maximum of the radially outwardly projecting step 17 and abuts there. As a result, an increased pull-out protection and LosjpgSub is guaranteed.
  • the outer conductor sleeve 3 is provided with a radially projecting flange 23, which then at the front end of the insulating jacket 11 and the outer conductor 9 is applied.
  • the outer conductor sleeve 3 forms a thread in the outer conductor foil 9 "as well as in the underlying dielectric 7 and simultaneously expands the outer conductor braid 9 ' FIG. 7 is shown) or over the open terminal end 13 b survive as exemplified by the FIGS. 1 to 4 is shown.
  • FIG. 8 it is a modification of the embodiment according to FIG. 4 , In the embodiment according to FIG. 8 Furthermore, a union nut 25 is still provided, the cable end towards a radial recess 25a with an internal thread 25b provided there, which can then be screwed onto an external thread 17'c of the cylindrical extension 17c of the outer conductor sleeve 3.
  • the outer conductor foil 9 in turn consists of a foil material, which is preferably coated on both sides with a metallically conductive layer
  • the outer conductor foil therefore preferably has not only on the inner side, ie sides facing the dielectric 7, or on its outer side, ie the outer conductor braid 9 '. but on both sides of a metallically conductive layer.
  • the thus formed outer conductor foil 9 is glued as a rule over its entire surface with the outer jacket of the dielectric 7.
  • the fastening method of the outer conductor sleeve 3 explained above also works in the case of an outer conductor 9 which, for example, consists only of an outer conductor braid 9 'or only of an outer conductor foil 9 ".
  • the illustrated form elements 15, 15a, 15'a are provided in a longitudinal zone Z, which extend in a partial length of the axial total length of the outer conductor sleeve about the central longitudinal axis X, that is from the inner surface 3c of the outer conductor sleeve inside, usually raise radially.
  • This zone may be at a distance from Start connecting end 13a and end at an even greater distance to the terminal end 13b.
  • FIGS. 10a . 10b and 10c is the previously explained embodiment of a Popeleierhülse 3 again in enlarged axial section, shown in a three-dimensional view and in a section to illustrate that the mold elements 15 are rounded at their respective inner surface or inner wall 3c remainder 16 survey, so rounded the thread crests are, so when turning the threaded sleeve according to the invention, especially when turning on the outer conductor foil 9 "this can not be severed by too pointed thread elevations 16 and injured.
  • the threaded end 16b for example, be executed blocking against loosening.
  • the outer conductor sleeve 3 can be provided at least in an axial portion with a sleeve portion 27, the gripping surfaces 28 includes, for example in the form of a knurling 28 'shown. As a result, the up but also the twisting on a cable end is much easier.
  • an engagement surface 30 is provided on the sleeve outer surface 3b, for example in the form of a flat 30 '. This flattening can serve as a grip surface or as a tool engagement surface.
  • FIGS. 13a to 13c referenced, in which a corresponding outer conductor sleeve 3 is shown, which may be designed from the basic structure according to the embodiments described so far.
  • mold elements 15 which extend in the longitudinal direction are provided as mold elements 15b projecting inside the outer conductor sleeve 3 over the sleeve inner surface 3c, in particular in the form of so-called ribs or webs 15'b. These ribs or webs should also be rounded in the region of their highest elevation, whereby here too these shaped elements 15 are preferably provided in the insertion direction, ie at the beginning 16a as at their end 16b with a corresponding flattening 16b.
  • These shaped elements in the form of ribs or webs are preferably projecting radially inwards, ie perpendicular to the corresponding section of the cylinder wall 3 a of the outer conductor 3, and point to their beginning and their end over the entire length, similar to the thread-shaped form elements 15 a, 15 'a, an equal radial height. They extend in the axial longitudinal direction X of the outer conductor sleeve, wherein a plurality of such web or rib-shaped form elements 15b are arranged offset in the circumferential direction to each other usually, preferably at the same height, based on the longitudinal extent of the outer conductor sleeve 3.
  • the zone Z can vary within wide ranges and amount to between 10% to 200% of the diameter of the outer conductor sleeve 3, preferably between 20% and 150%, in particular between 30% and 100%.
  • the length should preferably be more than 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% or 50% of the diameter of the outer conductor sleeve and preferably less than 200%, in particular less than 150%, 100%, 90%, 80%, 70%, 60% or in individual cases even less than 50% of the diameter of the outer conductor sleeve make.
  • the height of the bar-shaped or helical shaped elements can amount to, for example, 10% of the diameter of the outer conductor sleeve, ie in particular between 1% and 20%, 2% and 18%, 4% and 16%, etc. Preferably, this height is between 8% and 12% of the diameter the outer conductor sleeve 3.
  • the thickness of the form elements is to be selected so that the maximum elevation 16 "is not sharp-edged but rounded, in other words the thickness of the threads or the ribs or webs of the form elements is between 0.2 mm and 1 mm, preferably between 0.3 mm and 0.8 mm or 0.4 mm and 0.6 mm, in particular by 0.5 mm .On the same order of magnitude is also the height of the mold elements.
  • the pitch of the helical shaped elements ie the distance between the thread crests, can vary, for example, by 1 mm to 3 mm. There are no restrictions in this respect.
  • FIGS. 13a to 13c are four offset in the circumferential direction at 90 ° and extending in the axial longitudinal direction web-shaped elements 15 are provided, wherein at least two, three or four such mold elements should be provided, even five or six such circumferentially offset webs or more can be used.
  • a thus formed outer conductor sleeve 3 is then axially (ie not under a rotary motion) plugged onto the cable end, the outer conductor sleeve 3 with its flattening 3d then between the outer conductor foil 9 "and the outer conductor braid 9 '(as basically shown in the preceding embodiments) or as in the embodiment according to FIG. 9b between the outer conductor braid 9 'and the inside of the cable sheath 11 is inserted axially.
  • an easily mountable, also releasable, a good electrical contact to the outer conductor producible outer conductor sleeve 3 is used, which has an extremely small maximum outer diameter, and therefore preferably can also be used for plug and clamp connections.

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Claims (16)

  1. Élément de contact conducteur externe, doté d'un câble coaxial (1) correspondant, l'élément de contact conducteur externe étant vissé ou placé sur une extrémité (1') d'un câble coaxial (1), avec les caractéristiques suivantes :
    - le câble coaxial (1) comprend un conducteur interne (5), un diélectrique (7) entourant le conducteur interne (5), un conducteur externe (9) entourant le diélectrique (7) sous forme de feuille conductrice externe (9") ou sous forme de feuille conductrice externe (9") entourée d'un tressage conducteur externe (9'), ainsi qu'une gaine de câble (11) entourant le tout,
    - à l'intérieur de l'élément de contact conducteur externe formé comme douille conductrice externe (3), au moins un élément moulé (15' ; 15a, 15b) est prévu, au moins dans une zone en longueur (Z) de la douille conductrice externe (3),
    - au moins un élément moulé (15 ; 15a, 15b) comprend au moins un élément moulé (15) en forme d'hélice dépassant de la surface interne (3c) de la douille à l'intérieur de la douille conductrice externe (3) et autour de l'axe central (X) axial ou plusieurs éléments moulés (15 ; 15b) décalés les uns par rapport aux autres dans le sens du périmètre et s'étendant dans le sens axial de la longueur,
    - la douille conductrice externe (3) est vissée ou placée avec son côté de connexion (13a) au moins dans une longueur partielle sur l'extrémité coaxiale (1') du câble coaxial (1),
    - la douille conductrice externe (3) est vissée ou placée sur l'extrémité du câble coaxial (1'), de sorte qu'au moins un ou plusieurs éléments moulés (15 ; 15a, 15b) sont rainurés et/ou enfoncés en-dessous de la gaine de câble (11) dans le conducteur externe (9) ou en-dessous du tressage conducteur externe (9') dans la feuille conductrice externe (9"),
    - la douille conductrice externe (3) entrant en contact électrique avec le conducteur externe (9) du câble coaxial (1) et étant imperméable à la graisse,
    caractérisé par les caractéristiques suivantes :
    - la hauteur des éléments moulés (15 ; 15a, 15b), par laquelle les éléments s'élèvent au-dessus de la surface interne de la douille (3c), est comprise entre 0,2 mm et 1 mm,
    - la région initiale (16a) d'au moins un élément moulé (15 ; 15a, 15b) est prévue avec un méplat ou une déclivité (16'),
    - les élévations (16) les plus hautes d'au moins un élément moulé (15 ; 15a, 15b) sont arrondies, et
    - la douille conductrice externe (3) est vissée ou placée sur l'extrémité (1') du câble coaxial, de sorte qu'au moins un élément moulé (15 ; 15a, 15b) est rainuré et/ou enfoncé au-dessus de la feuille conductrice externe (9") dans le diélectrique (7) situé en-dessous.
  2. Élément de contact conducteur externe avec un câble coaxial (1) correspondant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément moulé (15) est conçu comme élément moulé en forme d'hélice (15a) comme au moins un pas de vis (15'a).
  3. Élément de contact conducteur externe avec un câble coaxial (1) correspondant selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément moulé en forme d'hélice (15a, 15'a) est conçu en forme de filet.
  4. Élément de contact conducteur externe avec un câble coaxial (1) correspondant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux éléments moulés (15 ; 15b), de préférence au moins trois ou quatre éléments moulés (15 ; 15b) sont prévus, lesquels sont disposés dans la zone en longueur (Z) dans le sens du périmètre parallèlement au sens longitudinal (X) axial, de préférence décalés les uns par rapport aux autres d'un écart identique dans le sens du périmètre.
  5. Élément de contact conducteur externe avec un câble coaxial (1) correspondant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la région d'extrémité (16b) d'au moins un élément moulé (15 ; 15a, 15b) est prévue avec un méplat ou une déclivité (16').
  6. Élément de contact conducteur externe avec un câble coaxial (1) correspondant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la douille conductrice externe présente des surfaces de prise (28), de préférence sous forme de moletage (28'), au niveau de son périmètre externe (3b) au moins dans une longueur partielle axiale de la douille conductrice externe (3).
  7. Élément de contact conducteur externe avec un câble coaxial (1) correspondant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la douille conductrice externe (3) présente une surface de prise (30) au moins dans une longueur partielle, de préférence sous forme au moins d'un méplat (30').
  8. Élément de contact conducteur externe avec un câble coaxial (1) correspondant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la hauteur des éléments moulés (15 ; 15a, 15b) par laquelle ils s'élèvent au-dessus de la surface interne de la douille (3c) est comprise entre 0,3 mm et 0,8 mm.
  9. Élément de contact conducteur externe avec un câble coaxial (1) correspondant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que les éléments moulés (15 ; 15a, 15b) ont une épaisseur, dans la région du pied adjacente à la surface interne de la douille (3c) ou dans la région médiane, comprise entre 0,2 mm et 1 mm, de préférence entre 0,3 mm et 0,8 mm.
  10. Élément de contact conducteur externe avec un câble coaxial (1) correspondant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la douille conductrice externe (3) présente une longueur axiale (X) et est vissée ou placée sur l'extrémité de câble (1'), de sorte qu'un conducteur interne (5) dénudé en conséquence dépasse de l'extrémité de connexion (13b) libre de la douille conductrice externe (3).
  11. Élément de contact conducteur externe avec un câble coaxial (1) correspondant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la douille conductrice externe présente une longueur axiale (X) et est vissée ou placée sur l'extrémité de câble (1'), de sorte qu'un conducteur interne (5) dénudé en conséquence se termine dans la douille conductrice externe (3).
  12. Élément de contact conducteur externe avec un câble coaxial (1) correspondant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que la douille conductrice externe (3) est conçue avec une saillie, un anneau ou un échelonnement (17 ; 17a, 17b) radial orienté vers l'intérieur ou orienté vers l'extérieur.
  13. Élément de contact conducteur externe avec un câble coaxial (1) correspondant selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que la douille conductrice externe (3) est prévue avec une saillie radiale (17) orientée vers l'extérieur au niveau de son extrémité de connexion (13b), saillie à partir de laquelle s'étend un cylindre (17c) partant de l'extrémité de connexion (13b) libre, et en formant ainsi une encoche en forme d'anneau.
  14. Élément de contact conducteur externe avec un câble coaxial (1) correspondant selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que le cylindre (17c) est prévu avec un filetage interne ou externe, dans ou sur lequel un écrou-raccord (25) peut être vissé ou dévissé.
  15. Élément de contact conducteur externe avec un câble coaxial (1) correspondant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisé en ce qu'un cylindre creux (21) de séparation en face de la douille conductrice externe (3) est prévu au niveau de l'extrémité de câble (1') devant la douille conductrice externe (3), le cylindre engrenant la gaine de câble (11) et étant maintenu ici de préférence.
  16. Élément de contact conducteur externe avec un câble coaxial (1) correspondant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce que le câble coaxial (1) est flexible, sa feuille conductrice externe (9") étant collée sur le diélectrique (7).
EP11005519.1A 2010-08-26 2011-07-06 Elément de contact à conducteur extérieur pour extrémités de câble coaxiales Active EP2424046B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201010035484 DE102010035484B3 (de) 2010-08-26 2010-08-26 Außenleiter-Kontaktelement für koaxiale Kabelenden

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2424046A1 EP2424046A1 (fr) 2012-02-29
EP2424046B1 true EP2424046B1 (fr) 2016-05-18

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EP11005519.1A Active EP2424046B1 (fr) 2010-08-26 2011-07-06 Elément de contact à conducteur extérieur pour extrémités de câble coaxiales

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DE (1) DE102010035484B3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110444961A (zh) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-12 广东皓英电子科技有限公司 插头连接器
CN110380241A (zh) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-25 江苏正恺电子科技有限公司 一种采用螺纹连接的内导体连接装置
DE102021134343A1 (de) 2021-12-22 2023-06-22 HARTING Electronics GmbH Kabelverschraubung und elektrischer Verbinder mit Kabelverschraubung

Family Cites Families (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2159867A1 (de) * 1971-12-02 1973-06-07 Spinner Georg Koaxialstecker fuer koaxialkabel mit volldielektrikum
US5002503A (en) * 1989-09-08 1991-03-26 Viacom International, Inc., Cable Division Coaxial cable connector
JP2001297839A (ja) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-26 Maspro Denkoh Corp 同軸ケーブルコネクタ
DE10259803B3 (de) * 2002-12-19 2004-05-13 Kathrein-Werke Kg Elektrische Anschlussverbindung, insbesondere für den Anschluss eines Außenleiters eines Koaxialkabels
US6848941B2 (en) * 2003-02-13 2005-02-01 Andrew Corporation Low cost, high performance cable-connector system and assembly method
DE20320376U1 (de) * 2003-05-15 2004-06-24 Harting Automotive Gmbh & Co. Kg Anordnung für ein Koaxialkabel
DE10343558A1 (de) * 2003-09-19 2005-04-14 Volkswagen Ag Crimphülse
DE102004031271B4 (de) * 2004-06-28 2008-02-14 Ims Connector Systems Gmbh HF-Steckverbinder für Koaxialkabel
GB2417618B (en) * 2004-08-31 2009-03-04 Itt Mfg Enterprises Inc Coaxial connector
DE102004043518B3 (de) * 2004-09-08 2006-05-18 Kathrein-Werke Kg Vorrichtung zum Anschluss eines Koaxialkabels an ein Gehäuse
US7674132B1 (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-03-09 Ezconn Corporation Electrical connector ensuring effective grounding contact

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DE102010035484B3 (de) 2011-12-01

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