EP2418094A2 - Compas - Google Patents

Compas Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2418094A2
EP2418094A2 EP11176329A EP11176329A EP2418094A2 EP 2418094 A2 EP2418094 A2 EP 2418094A2 EP 11176329 A EP11176329 A EP 11176329A EP 11176329 A EP11176329 A EP 11176329A EP 2418094 A2 EP2418094 A2 EP 2418094A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
legs
compass
compass according
head
side surfaces
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11176329A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2418094B1 (fr
EP2418094A3 (fr
Inventor
Florian Hilbig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Draw Tec GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Draw Tec GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Draw Tec GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Draw Tec GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2418094A2 publication Critical patent/EP2418094A2/fr
Publication of EP2418094A3 publication Critical patent/EP2418094A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2418094B1 publication Critical patent/EP2418094B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L9/00—Circular curve-drawing or like instruments
    • B43L9/02—Compasses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L9/00—Circular curve-drawing or like instruments
    • B43L9/16—Features common to compasses, dividers, and callipers
    • B43L9/22—Leg-angle adjusting-means separate from pivots

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a compass with hinged at a compass head legs.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a compass that is compact and for which a smaller package is sufficient.
  • the invention is based on the finding that the dimensions of the compass, in particular its width, can be further reduced if it has helically twisted legs. In addition, this creates a striking, appealing design.
  • Another advantage of the compass according to the invention is the fact that no recessed grips are required.
  • the ease of operation normally achieved by recessed grips results in the compass according to the invention by the ability to grip the individual compass legs.
  • the invention provided rotation of the legs causes an overlap of the legs, which results in a higher accuracy when drawing small circles.
  • the compass according to the invention has an adjusting spindle attached to the legs with two oppositely directed
  • Threaded sections which have a high pitch and can be stored in threaded bushes of the legs.
  • the rotation of the legs is at least 45 °, preferably at least 80 ° and more preferably approximately 90 °.
  • the degree of twisting or torsion of the legs can be chosen differently to produce a particular visual appearance. Of course, at the indicated different angles of rotation it is ensured that the compass can be opened and closed without impairing its function.
  • the legs may at least in sections have an approximately quadrangular, in particular rectangular cross-section. If the compass according to the invention has a quadrangular cross section, the rotation is particularly clearly visible on the basis of the helically extending edges of the legs. In order to achieve an attractive appearance, it may further be provided that side surfaces of the legs have a curvature or curvature at least in sections. Furthermore, it can be provided that the outer contour of the two legs runs approximately steadily in the region of their parting plane, so that no steps, jumps or the like are visible. When closed, this creates the impression of a single, contiguous surface.
  • the quadrangular, in particular the rectangular, legs may have lateral surfaces of varying width along their longitudinal axis.
  • a leg can have a rectangular cross-section on one side, the longer sides being arranged at the bottom and at the top, whereas at the other end of the leg the likewise rectangular one Cross-section at its top and bottom has the shorter sides of the rectangular cross-section.
  • the quadrangular or rectangular leg has two pairs of opposite side surfaces, the first pair of side surfaces having a smaller width and the second pair of side surfaces having a larger width.
  • the width of the opposite side surfaces may change such that the pair, which has the smaller width in the region of the compass head, in the region of the end portion has the greater width.
  • the pair, which has the greater width in the region of the circular head, in the region of the end portion have the smaller width.
  • the legs of the compass according to the invention in the region of the compass head have substantially non-twisted head portions, followed by the twisted middle portions and substantially non-twisted end portions.
  • the adjusting spindle can be particularly easily realized with their storage in the legs.
  • receptacles or holders for a compass needle, a mine or the like may be provided at the end portions.
  • a leg consists of a first, preferably made of metal leg portion and a second, connected thereto, preferably made of plastic leg portion.
  • first leg portions which are hinged to the circle head, made of metal
  • second leg portions which comprise the end portions with the receptacles or holders are made of plastic.
  • a particularly attractive appearance can be achieved if, in the compass according to the invention, the parting plane between the first and the second leg section is arched or curved.
  • the adjusting spindle can be mounted in different locations far away from the compass head arranged bearing points of the legs. Accordingly, the adjusting spindle is not mounted symmetrically, instead it runs obliquely to the circular longitudinal axis. In this context, it is preferred that the adjusting spindle has a preferably spherical adjusting screw, which is received in corresponding, preferably hemispherical recesses on the inner sides of the legs.
  • Compass 1 shown comprises a compass head 2 with legs 3, 4 articulated thereon and an adjusting spindle 5 mounted on the legs 3, 4.
  • the adjusting spindle 5 has an adjusting wheel or an adjusting screw 6, which is spherical in the illustrated embodiment. From the adjusting screw 6 extending on both sides of the adjusting spindle 5 oppositely directed threaded portions, wherein a threaded portion left-hand thread and the other threaded portion has right-hand thread.
  • the adjusting spindle 5 is mounted in threaded bushes 7, 8, the best in the rear view of Fig. 2 you can see.
  • the compass 1 has at its front locking screws 9, 10, which are screwed into the threaded bushes 7, 8 and clamp with their shank the adjusting spindle 5.
  • the locking screws 9, 10 are screwed in, an adjustment of the legs 3, 4 is blocked.
  • the locking screws 9, 10 are released and the adjustment can be made by turning the adjusting screw 6.
  • the circle 1 is shown in the open position.
  • the adjusting spindle 5 is arranged obliquely in the illustrated embodiment with respect to the longitudinal axis of the circle 1, that is, it is mounted in different distances away from the compass head 2 arranged bearing points of the legs 3, 4. In this way, reduce the outer dimensions of the circle 1, so that a smaller package is sufficient.
  • both legs 3, 4 are helically twisted together with respect to the longitudinal axis.
  • the rotation of the legs is in the embodiment shown approximately 90 °, in other embodiments, the rotation 45 ° to 70 °, 80 ° or take an intermediate value.
  • the legs 3, 4 have, at least in sections, a quadrangular cross-section. The individual side surfaces of the quadrangular cross section partially have a slight curvature. How best in Fig. 4 can be seen, the top of the leg 4 goes over in a lateral surface in the region of the end portion of the leg 4. Likewise, the surface of the other leg 3 merges into a lateral surface in the region of the end section.
  • the compass 1 is designed so that the legs 3, 4 in the region of the circular head 2 have a substantially non-twisted head portion, to which a twisted central portion 11, 12 and substantially non-twisted end portions 13, 14 connect.
  • the legs 3, 4 each consist of a first leg portion of metal, which is hinged to the compass head 2 and a second, connected to the first leg portion leg portion of plastic.
  • the first and second leg portions are approximately equal in length.
  • the parting plane between the first and the second leg portion extends in the region of the central portion 11, 12 and is curved.

Landscapes

  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)
  • Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
EP20110176329 2010-08-12 2011-08-02 Compas Not-in-force EP2418094B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201010034185 DE102010034185B3 (de) 2010-08-12 2010-08-12 Zirkel

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2418094A2 true EP2418094A2 (fr) 2012-02-15
EP2418094A3 EP2418094A3 (fr) 2012-08-08
EP2418094B1 EP2418094B1 (fr) 2013-07-31

Family

ID=44735814

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20110176329 Not-in-force EP2418094B1 (fr) 2010-08-12 2011-08-02 Compas

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2418094B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102381105B (fr)
DE (1) DE102010034185B3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107599691A (zh) * 2017-09-04 2018-01-19 安徽信息工程学院 多功能圆规

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5120299U (fr) * 1974-08-01 1976-02-14
DE3032254C2 (de) * 1980-08-27 1982-09-02 Fa. J.S. Staedtler, 8500 Nürnberg Zirkel
DE8805299U1 (de) * 1988-04-21 1989-08-24 Funk, Walter, Dipl. Industrie-Designer, 7012 Fellbach Zirkel
EP0536857B1 (fr) * 1991-10-09 1994-06-01 ROTRING INTERNATIONAL GMBH & Co KG Compas de réduction
DE9407909U1 (de) * 1994-05-10 1994-07-14 Reißzeugfabrik Seelig GmbH & Co. KG, 91448 Emskirchen Zirkel
CN201021021Y (zh) * 2006-11-28 2008-02-13 东莞三协塑胶制品有限公司 连杆式圆规
CN201249608Y (zh) * 2008-08-29 2009-06-03 杭州爱华文具有限公司 螺盘圆规
CN201264449Y (zh) * 2008-08-29 2009-07-01 杭州爱华文具有限公司 一种螺盘圆规
CN201380690Y (zh) * 2009-03-09 2010-01-13 郑祖尧 一种新型圆规

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2418094B1 (fr) 2013-07-31
CN102381105A (zh) 2012-03-21
CN102381105B (zh) 2015-08-19
EP2418094A3 (fr) 2012-08-08
DE102010034185B3 (de) 2012-01-05

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