EP2412489B1 - Dispositif de guidage pour une machine-outil manuelle - Google Patents

Dispositif de guidage pour une machine-outil manuelle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2412489B1
EP2412489B1 EP11006107.4A EP11006107A EP2412489B1 EP 2412489 B1 EP2412489 B1 EP 2412489B1 EP 11006107 A EP11006107 A EP 11006107A EP 2412489 B1 EP2412489 B1 EP 2412489B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide
curvature
strip
guide device
longitudinal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11006107.4A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2412489A3 (fr
EP2412489A2 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Spengler
Torsten Reuss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Festool GmbH
Original Assignee
Festool GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE201010032989 external-priority patent/DE102010032989A1/de
Application filed by Festool GmbH filed Critical Festool GmbH
Publication of EP2412489A2 publication Critical patent/EP2412489A2/fr
Priority to DE102012009270.9A priority Critical patent/DE102012009270B4/de
Publication of EP2412489A3 publication Critical patent/EP2412489A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2412489B1 publication Critical patent/EP2412489B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/0021—Stands, supports or guiding devices for positioning portable tools or for securing them to the work
    • B25H1/0078—Guiding devices for hand tools

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a guide device for a hand tool machine provided for machining a workpiece or a marking tool provided for marking the workpiece, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • EP 1 361 019 A1 goes out a guide rail, which is at least partially flexible or thin.
  • US 4,463,644 A relates to a linear guide arrangement with two guide rails which are connected to each other with a connecting plate to provide a long guide edge for guiding a tool or other device on a workpiece.
  • a guide device of the type mentioned above is formed for example by a metal sheet which can be placed on a workpiece to guide the hand-held machine tool, such as a circular saw or a jigsaw. When not in use, the guide device can be wound up so that it can be stored or transported to save space.
  • the guiding device when needed, it is unwound so that it can fulfill its guiding task in its working position.
  • a guide device of this type has only moderate guiding properties, that is to say that due to the comparatively thin metal sheet only a small guide contour is available. Furthermore, the guide device tends to unwind automatically, which, among other things, presents a hazard to the operator.
  • the guide device has one or more flexible camber bands, which have a cross-sectional curvature, ie curved transversely to the direction of longitudinal extent, at least in that portion which is unwound from the reel, which among other things improves the bending stability transversely to the longitudinal direction ,
  • the buckling band which is for example a so-called spreading band, can be optimally wound up.
  • the buckle band is wound, for example, into a take-up device, for example a can or another container.
  • the wrap can also be a freestanding wrap be that remains in its respective winding position with and without additional security.
  • At least one buckling band and / or at least one transverse reinforcing band disposed adjacent the buckle band are advantageously made of metal, e.g. Stole.
  • At least one buckling band and / or at least one transverse reinforcing band are expediently provided with a plastic coating, encased in plastic, cast in plastic or the like.
  • the straps of a guiding device according to the invention may also be flexibly sheathed overall, e.g. with plastic.
  • the cross-sectional curvature of the curvature band is advantageously such that the transverse sides of the curvature band (transverse to the longitudinal direction) in the working position are closer to the ground than an intermediate middle transverse portion of the at least one buckle band. It is understood that the reverse configuration can be made, that is, that at least one buckle band rests in the region of its apex of the cross-sectional curvature on the ground or more to the ground is arranged (if a distance from the ground by further measures is present, what in the embodiment will be explained in more detail).
  • the cross-sectional curvature advantageously forms the at least one buckle band automatically when unwinding from the reel.
  • the cross-sectional curvature always remains the same, that is, that the radius of curvature remains constant, regardless of whether the at least one vaulting tape is wound or unwound.
  • the cross-sectional curvature of the at least one buckle band changes advantageously when it is wound on the winding or when it is unwound from the winding.
  • the cross-sectional curvature in the region of the coil has a different contour than in the unwound portion.
  • the curvature or cross-sectional curvature of the at least one buckle band expediently extends over the entire transverse width. But it is also possible that the buckle band in its longitudinal direction and / or its transverse direction both has a portion with the cross-sectional curvature, and one or more further sections which have no cross-sectional curvature (ie, flat) or a small cross-sectional curvature.
  • the guide device is additionally stiffened in the transverse direction.
  • the transverse rigidity is greater in a relatively flat-curved band or a flat band than in a band having a cross-sectional curvature.
  • a variant of the invention provides that in addition to the at least one buckle band a flexible, wound on the winding Querversteifungsband is provided, however, at least in the unwound portion of the guide device has a smaller cross-sectional curvature than the at least one buckle band or for flat support on the ground has no cross-sectional curvature.
  • the at least one transverse stiffening band also in the wound state, ie in the area of the coil, no cross-sectional curvature or at best has a small cross-sectional curvature.
  • a variant of the invention provides that a transverse reinforcement band of this type is arranged between two buckling bands, so that a bulging band suitable for guiding the guide base is present transversely outwards in each case. It is understood that a transverse reinforcing strip provided transversely outside may also be provided on a guide device according to the invention.
  • the at least one bulge band has no cross-sectional curvature in the region of the coil or the cross-sectional curvatures which the bulge band has in the region of the coil and in a portion unwound therefrom (corresponding to the working position) are in opposite directions.
  • the buckle band is thus deformed in both cases with respect to the cross-sectional curvature when winding on the winding or during unwinding of this flexible.
  • the wound comprising the wound portion of the guide device suitably retains its wound position or winding position without force.
  • the buckle belt does not snap by itself into its working position, but remains in the transport position.
  • a can part, an end wall with corresponding peripheral walls which act on the peripheral side of the coil or the like to keep the winding in its transport position is expediently less than a force that is required for winding the coil.
  • the guide device can be configured with a single curvature band designed according to the invention, in particular a spreading band.
  • Other components including those which extend in the longitudinal direction of the guide device may be formed of other materials, such as elastic plastic or the like.
  • the guide device has at least two, expediently three, four or more buckle bands which have cross-sectional curvatures at least in the working position.
  • the cross-sectional curvatures of various camber bands, i. of at least two buckle bands the guide device can also be in opposite directions, that is, for example, that the opening of the cross-sectional curvature of a buckle band is oriented away from the ground, the opening side of the further buckle band is oriented towards the ground.
  • the camber bands are connected directly in the transverse direction (transverse to the longitudinal direction), that is, that there is no space available.
  • the curvature bands can adjoin one another directly, but can also be arranged at a distance from one another.
  • flexible buckle bands or the like other measures for connecting adjacent buckle bands are provided, but without releasing a space between the buckle bands.
  • a free space in the longitudinal extension direction is provided between the arching belts, into which a projection of the guide base can engage.
  • the guide projection slide directly on the ground, while arranged adjacent to the projection areas of the guide base with the guide contour the guide device can cooperate, so as to realize a longitudinal guide.
  • a cross-connection device for example, also longitudinal sides of the buckle bands connect with each other.
  • the cross-connection device can thus be connected to it, for example along the longitudinal narrow sides of the buckle bands, thus extending in the longitudinal direction of extension of the guide device.
  • a cross-connection device it is possible for a cross-connection device to extend over the transverse width or a part of the transverse width of the guide device, thereby connecting two or more bands, for example buckle bands or transverse reinforcement bands, to one another.
  • an adhesive tape may be used that bonds the buckle bands or transverse bracing bands together.
  • the adhesive tape expediently has a flexibility suitable for winding.
  • a cross-connection device can also comprise a plastic material which is applied on one or both sides to the buckling bands or transverse reinforcement bands, for example extruded.
  • Adjacent bands for example two buckling bands, two transverse reinforcing bands or a combination of buckling band and transverse reinforcing band can at least in sections with a (cross) connecting plastic coating be provided, be sheathed together with plastic or the like.
  • the plastic can be applied for example by extrusion, potting or the like on the bands.
  • a cross-connection device which is connected to the belts on one side, for example glued, riveted, welded or the like, and on its side facing away from the belts, virtually the underside of the belt Cross-connection device, with adhesives, for example, an adhesive coating, is provided.
  • adhesives improve the grip of the guide device on the ground, for example a workpiece.
  • an adhesive tape form the cross-connection device or be part of the cross-connection device, which is provided on the one hand for connection to at least two bands with an adhesive coating, on the other hand with a rubber coating or other adhesive coating.
  • a cross-connection device is provided with adhesives, in particular an adhesive coating.
  • the guide device not only at the longitudinal ends of the guide device, but of course also be provided in between one or more cross-connection devices.
  • a cross-connection device for connecting two or more bands of the guide device according to the invention can of course also a buckle strip with a transverse reinforcing band, two transverse reinforcing bands together or the like together.
  • the cross-connection device is suitable for connecting at least two, preferably a plurality of, in the longitudinal direction of extension of the guide device, the bands which can be wound onto the winding.
  • the cross-connection device comprises, for example, a film, an adhesive tape or the like.
  • the cross-connection device has a fiber reinforcement, a reinforcement with a fabric or the like.
  • the reinforcement may comprise, for example, carbon fibers, glass fibers, textile fibers or the like.
  • the cross-connection device also comprises, for example, a metal strip, for example strip steel.
  • the steel strip is very thin, so that it can be rolled up on the winding.
  • the cross-connection device for example made of plastic, steel, metal or the like, can be welded, glued or the like with the bands of the guide device that connects them. It is particularly preferred if a punk weld or a contact weld is provided, with which the cross-connection device is connected to the respective band.
  • transverse distances are present between the curvature bands of a guide device according to the invention, which are bridged by the at least one transverse connection device. This measure facilitates a rolling or unrolling of the guide device.
  • the at least one guide contour expediently has two guide surfaces, which are opposite to one another or also opposite one another, around the guide base of the hand machine tool transverse to the longitudinal direction to lead.
  • opposing guide surfaces are suitable for a guide projection of the guide base between these guide surfaces engages and is guided to this.
  • the guide base has, for example, a guide groove on whose side legs the guide surfaces of the guide device slide against each other (or vice versa).
  • the guide contour comprises, for example, a guide section on a guide body, which is arranged on at least one of the buckle bands.
  • the buckle band is equipped with one or more other guide bodies to allow improved guidance of the guide base of the hand machine tool.
  • the one or more guide body are for example firmly connected to the buckle band, at least not displaceable with respect to the longitudinal direction.
  • different guide bodies are provided for different management tasks, which are arranged in particular releasably or replaceably on the at least one buckle band.
  • guide body may be provided which are clamped to the buckle band and / or locked with this and / or jammed.
  • the guide body expediently has a supporting contour which supports the cross-sectional curvature.
  • the curvature band thus preferably rests against the support contour with respect to its cross-sectional curvature.
  • a plurality of guide bodies are arranged on the at least one bulge band, which have a longitudinal distance from one another with respect to the longitudinal extension direction.
  • the longitudinal distance can be very large, for example, at least twice as large, three times as large or four times as large as a length of the at least one guide body with respect to the longitudinal direction.
  • the guide section of the at least one guide body is expediently arranged on a narrow side of the at least one curvature band.
  • a guide surface is available transversely to the direction of longitudinal extension, along which the guide base of the hand-held machine tool can slide.
  • the guide surface is relatively high or long, so that it protrudes in front of the narrow side of the warp strip. This provides a large effective guide and support surface.
  • corresponding guide surfaces are provided on both narrow sides of the at least one buckle band.
  • the guide surface is expediently rounded in the longitudinal extension direction of the guide device, so that the mating contour of the guide base of the hand-held machine tool can, so to speak, slide open.
  • the guide body (or the guide body) is (are) U-shaped, so that the at least one arching band is received between the legs of the guide body, the outer sides of these legs providing the guide surfaces.
  • the at least one guide contour expediently comprises the curved upper side of the at least one buckle band, the buckle corresponding to the upper side of the curved portion.
  • the at least one guide contour expediently comprises the curved upper side of the at least one buckle band, the buckle corresponding to the upper side of the curved portion.
  • At the guide base of the hand machine tool are corresponding domed protrusions or domed recesses present, which slide along the top of the buckling belt and are guided due to the curvature of this top transverse to the longitudinal direction.
  • an anti-slip device such as a slip-resistant coating, a slip-resistant body or the like, arranged.
  • the anti-slip device can be arranged, for example, in the region of a center and / or on at least one longitudinal narrow side of the at least one buckle band.
  • a clearance may also be provided between the anti-slip device and the longitudinal narrow side, when the anti-slip device is located in the center of the warp strip.
  • Center means here about the middle region of the cross-section curvature.
  • the aforementioned cross-connection device has the slip-resistance device or forms these.
  • a plurality of camber bands and / or transverse stiffening bands interconnecting flexible adhesive strips, rubber profiles or the like may have a slip-inhibiting function.
  • the guide device has a so-called tear-out.
  • a support body is provided on at least one longitudinal outer side of the guide device, which protrudes, for example, by an edge of the at least one buckle strip longitudinally outside, which has a workpiece-bearing side and a front-side support edge for abutment on the workpiece, on which a tool on the guide contour guided hand machine tool, for example, a saw blade of a saw, slides in a workpiece processing along, that is, for example, in a saw cut.
  • the hand-held machine tool is expediently a saw, in particular a circular saw or a jigsaw
  • the guiding device according to the invention can also be used in other manual machine tools, for example in routers.
  • the support body is preferably at least in its front of the guide rail projecting area or its support edge so flexible that it does not tear or tear when sawn or cut with the saw blade.
  • the support body is expediently designed in the manner of a support lip.
  • the elastic support body is suitably cut off with the saw blade, so that an exact distance between the guide contour and the front, free support edge of the support body is made.
  • the support edge is then during subsequent use of the guide device immediately adjacent to the saw blade on the workpiece, so that there unwanted tearing of the workpiece, which is usually made of wood, is avoided. In this way exact saw cuts are possible.
  • the support body at least in the region of the support edge, consists of a plastic which is transparent to the recognition of a tear marking or a cutting line and flexible to the flexible support on the workpiece.
  • the support body is advantageous at least in his before the usually opaque material of the guide rail projecting area transparent. A user can through the support body through a possible tear mark easily recognize and thus align the guide rail in an advantageous manner on the workpiece. This makes a quick, accurate work possible.
  • the support body consists in a preferred variant entirely of transparent plastic. It would also be possible to manufacture the support body entirely in the region of the support edge, but preferably in a region projecting from an edge of the guide rail, completely out of transparent plastic. Thus, therefore, the support body may be multi-component, wherein the front, located in use in the region of a tear mark portion of the support body is transparent.
  • the support body in particular the support lip is expediently sawed in its free, projecting in front of the guide rail area.
  • the guide device has expediently on its guide side a lubricious coating. It is also possible that the guide rail consists of correspondingly lubricious material, preferably of metal, for example anodized aluminum.
  • this sliding coating can be arranged on the underside or the workpiece support side of the support body, so that it can slide on the workpiece.
  • the sliding coating is particularly preferably on one of the workpiece support side opposite sliding side of the support body, so to speak an upper side of the support body.
  • the hand-held machine tool for example a saw, in particular a hand-held circular saw or a lifting saw, glides along the sliding side during use and expediently presses the support body on the workpiece. By this contact pressure tearing of the workpiece is efficiently avoided.
  • the at least one buckle band is suitable for example to attach a length scale. But it is also possible that a length scale is provided elsewhere in the guide device, for example on a cross-connection device which connects two buckle bands together, on the aforementioned support body or the like.
  • the guide device has an index part which is displaceably arranged along the longitudinal extension direction.
  • the index part points to the length scale.
  • the index part along the at least one buckle band is displaceable.
  • the index part can of course also be displaceably mounted on another component of the guide device.
  • the guide device protrudes beyond the workpiece to be machined or the substrate to be processed with a longitudinal end, it could bend away downwards, where it has no support from the ground.
  • This problem counteracts, for example, the cross-connection device already described above, which is arranged at a longitudinal end of the guide device and, for example, made of rigid plastic or other rigid material. It is possible to provide a stiffening example, only on a buckle band, wherein the stiffening expediently extends in the longitudinal direction of the guide device from the respective longitudinal end of the same, so that the guide device has a support from its longitudinal end over a certain longitudinal length.
  • the guide device can have guide bodies.
  • at least one guide body is formed in a longitudinal shape, such that it extends in the longitudinal direction of the guide device.
  • the guide body thus forms, for example, a longitudinal guide body.
  • the guide device may expediently have at one or both longitudinal ends, optionally also a region between the longitudinal ends, a longitudinal guide body arranged, for example, on the at least one bulge band, for example for the longitudinal guidance of the guide base and / or for transverse guidance of the same.
  • a longitudinal guide body arranged, for example, on the at least one bulge band, for example for the longitudinal guidance of the guide base and / or for transverse guidance of the same.
  • the longitudinal end region of the guide device which may for example protrude freely in front of a longitudinal end of the substrate to be processed, in addition to the guide provided by the at least one buckle band guide, namely a guide the additional longitudinal guide body, is advantageous.
  • the longitudinal guide body may be provided, for example, in the manner of a longitudinal projection on a camber band or a transverse stiffening band and provided for engagement in an additional guide contour in addition to the at least one mating contour of the guide base, which is provided for guiding on the at least one buckle band.
  • the counter-guide contour can preferably be provided for guidance on a known, for example, non-rigid guide rail.
  • the counter-guide contour includes, for example, a longitudinal groove.
  • a preferred embodiment provides that at one or both longitudinal end portions of the guide device, a permanently arranged or detachably arranged stiffening device of the at least one buckle band and / or a Querversteifungsband the guide device is present.
  • the stiffening device is attached to the longitudinal end of the transverse stiffening band or the camber band, has as a suitable plug-in receptacle.
  • the stiffening device expediently stiffened a plurality of camber bands and / or a plurality of transverse stiffening bands. It is possible for the stiffening device to be permanently connected to the component stiffened by it (bulge band, transverse stiffening band or the like), for example glued, riveted, screwed or the like.
  • the stiffening device expediently on its intended to rest on the substrate, such as a workpiece
  • underside expediently a slip resistance device, such as a slip-resistant coating or slip-resistant coating, at least one slip-resistant plate or the like, or forms an anti-slip device, for example, made of rubber or the like.
  • a releasable connection between the stiffening device and the component stiffened by it for example a latching or clamping
  • the latching is connected, for example by means of magnets with the guide device.
  • one or more magnets are attached to the stiffening device, which adhere to a ferro-magnetic material of the guide device, for example a band made of iron metal.
  • the stiffening device can thus be easily removed from the guide device or the components of the guide device stiffened by it. This measure can facilitate, for example, the transport of the guide device, Way, space-saving can be stowed, for example, can be wound up better.
  • the system that includes not only the guide device, but also the hand tool that fits to the guide device or is adapted to this.
  • On the guide base which is arranged or can be arranged on the hand-held machine tool or the marking tool, there is a counter contour cooperating with the guide contour of the guide device.
  • the guide base it is of course also possible for the guide base to form part of a marking tool, for example a scribing tool, or to be detachable, in particular tool-free, attachable to a marking tool.
  • a self-contained idea is that the guide base, which can cooperate with or slide along the guide device described above, in particular in the form of a carriage, a separate, or detachably connectable with the hand tool or the marking tool component or Assembly represents, for example, a kind of sole, shoe or the like.
  • the guide base includes, for example, a plate body or plate releasably securable to the underside of a guide body, for example a foot, of the hand machine tool.
  • the guide base can for example comprise a plug-in receptacle for inserting the hand-held machine tool, in particular its foot.
  • locking means for locking the guide base with the hand-held machine tool can be provided on the plug-in receptacle.
  • a hook arrangement with at least one hook, with which the guide base can be hooked to the guide body of the one-machine tool, has proven to be advantageous.
  • the guide base may comprise an at least partially flexible body, for example made of plastic, and / or a flexurally flexible portion which can be mounted on the guide base of the hand-held machine tool, such as a shoe or a sole.
  • suitable holding means or fastening means comprises, for example, detent recesses, locking projections, hook receivers or hook projections, plug-in components or the like.
  • the hand-held machine tool i. that it is a conventional hand-held machine tool.
  • the guide body of the hand-held machine tool for example a so-called sawing table, may not be suitable per se for acting together with the guide device according to the invention.
  • the underside of the hand-held power tool is a flat surface that can slide on a surface but does not experience guidance.
  • a guide groove for example, to be present on the underside of the hand-held machine tool, with which the hand-held machine tool can be guided along a rigid guide rail of a known type having a guide projection.
  • the guide base according to the invention can also be attached to such a "conventional" hand-held machine tool.
  • the guide base comprises a plug-in receptacle into which the saw table or another guide body of the hand-held machine tool can be inserted.
  • a guide base according to the invention can be fastened, for example, to an engine assembly of the hand-held machine tool be, for example, as a kind of sawing table or the like, and form their guide body or base.
  • the guide base expediently has a pressing device, for example a pressure roller, a runner or the like, for pressing the at least one buckling strap against the substrate.
  • a pressing device for example a pressure roller, a runner or the like, for pressing the at least one buckling strap against the substrate.
  • the pressing device is arranged in the region of the anti-slip device, that is, when the guide base is guided along the guide device, the pressing device advantageously acts on the at least one buckling band in the region of the anti-slip device.
  • the guide base can also comprise a guide roller which has a mating contour matching, for example, the at least one curvature band or another guide contour of the guide device according to the invention.
  • the guide roller may be guided on the guide contour of the guide device, for example on the buckle band or laterally beside it.
  • a further aspect provides that one or more magnets are arranged on the guide device or the guide base which can be guided on it, so that the two components adhere to one another, in particular the mutually leading or intermeshing guide contours are subjected to magnetic force toward one another.
  • Magnets may for example be arranged on the guide device and / or the guide base.
  • the guide base is penetrated by one or more bands of the guide device, so that the respective band passed through the respective passage opening of the guide base is.
  • the passage opening may be laterally open such that the guide belt can be threaded into the passage opening, so to speak.
  • the guide base has a coupling device for coupling with the hand tool or marking tool.
  • the coupling device expediently allows adjustment of a distance between the guide base and the hand-operated tool or the marking tool.
  • the coupling device may for example comprise at least one laterally projecting in front of the guide base cantilever for holding the hand machine tool or the marking tool.
  • the at least one boom is, for example, telescopic or has otherjurineinstellNV.
  • the coupling device has an expansion band or bulge band that can be wound onto a roll or a winding in order to adjust the distance between the guide base and the hand tool or the marking tool.
  • a clamping device for clamping the Sp Dahlbands or buckle band is advantageous.
  • a hand-held machine tool 20 a can be guided along a guide device 50 a according to the invention.
  • a guide device 50b of a system 10b according to FIG FIGS. 4 to 6 serves to guide a hand-held machine tool 20b.
  • guide devices 50c, 50a are provided for guiding manual machine tools 20c, 20d.
  • the hand-held machine tools 20a, 20b, 20c are, for example, circular saws
  • the hand-held machine tool 20d is a jigsaw, routers, slot-milling machines, multi-spindle drills or the like being readily possible.
  • the special characteristics of the hand-held machine tools 20a, 20b, 20c as dip circular saw is not essential.
  • a marking or gluing tool or the like could be provided.
  • the hand-held machine tools 20a-20d have a tool 21 driven by a drive motor 15, for example an electric motor or a pneumatic motor, which is provided for machining a workpiece 11.
  • the workpiece 11 is for example made of wood, metal, plastic or other workable material.
  • the tool 21 is e.g. around a circular saw blade 22 or a jigsaw blade 22d.
  • the drive motor 15 is located in a housing of a motor assembly 23, which is arranged on a guide base 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d of the hand-held machine tool 20a, 20b.
  • the guide base 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d is plate-like, for example.
  • the guide base 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d forms e.g. a guide plate 25a-25d or has a guide plate 25a-25d.
  • the plate-like shape is not essential, but only advantageous.
  • the motor assembly 23 of the hand-held machine tools 20a-20c is pivotable with respect to the guide base 24a, 24b, 24c, wherein it assumes a lower pivot position for performing saw cuts or workpiece machining of the workpiece 11, that is to the guide plate 25a-25d pivoted out (eg FIGS. 1, 4 ).
  • the guide base 24a, 24b is fixed to the hand machine tools 20a, 20c.
  • the hand machine tools 20c, 20d have guide bodies 115c, 115d on which the guide base 24c, 24d is detachably arranged is, so can be replaced. This is preferably possible without tools, but could also be done in an alternative embodiment by means of a tool.
  • the guide body 115c While the guide body 115c is fixedly connected to the motor assembly 23 of the hand machine tool 20c, the guide body 115d of the hand machine tool 20d is detachable from its motor assembly 23 without tools.
  • the guide bodies 115c, 115d include a plate 116c, 116d that can slide along a ground even when the guide base 24c, 24d is removed.
  • the plates 116c, 116d are advantageously planar on their undersides.
  • the plate 116c additionally has a guide receptacle 121, e.g. a longitudinal groove or a longitudinal slot, for guiding on a rigid, known guide rail.
  • the plate 116c can be pivoted transversely to the working direction 12 by means of a tilting device 117.
  • a tilting device 117 can also form part of a guide base according to the invention.
  • a retaining piece 118 projects upwardly, which can be releasably secured to the motor assembly 23 by means of retaining means, e.g. by means of retaining projections or hooks (not shown), which engage in retaining receptacles 119 on the retaining piece 118 and can be adjusted by means of an actuating device 120.
  • holding projections 122c, 122d are provided, which serve for fastening to the respective guide base 24c, 24d. It is understood that even in other embodiment optional laterally and / or rear retaining projections could be provided.
  • the guide base 24c, 24d each comprise a plug-in receptacle 90 into which the guide body 115c, 115d can be inserted.
  • the retaining projections 122c, 122d engage in retaining seats 91c, 91d on the guide base 24c, 24d.
  • the retaining seats 91c, 91d are e.g. on a front wall 92c, 92d of the guide base 24c, 24d.
  • the plug receptacles 90 are bounded by one or two side walls 93 and / or a rear wall 94.
  • the guide base 24c has on its rear wall 94 a latching receptacle 95 into which the plate 116c of the guide body 115c can be latched.
  • the detent receiver 95 is attached to an actuator 96 located on the rear wall 94, e.g. a tab or an elastic plate, arranged.
  • the actuator 96 When the actuator 96 is displaced away from the socket 90 or the plate 116c, the latching receptacle 95 is disengaged from the plate 116c.
  • the guide base 24c may be hooked like a kind of sole forward of the holding projections 122c and be pulled up with the tab or the actuator 96 on the plate 166c quasi.
  • the latching receptacle 95 is preceded by an insertion bevel 97, on which the guide body 115c, when inserted into the plug-in receptacle 90 and the latching receptacle 95, is adjusted in the direction of its release position, e.g. away from the side edge of the plate 116c.
  • projections 98 which are inserted between preferably L-shaped retaining projections 123 on the longitudinal sides of the guide body 115d or the plate 116d and with the retaining projections 123 can be hooked.
  • the holding projections 123 are configured in the manner of hooks or hook-shaped.
  • a partially movably hinged to the guide plate 25d, arranged for example on a movable tab, hook assembly 100 is provided which can be hooked to a holding receptacle 124 of the guide body 115d.
  • the tool 21 protrudes downwards in front of a longitudinal side 26 of the guide base 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d, at least in the case of the hand-held machine tools 20a-20c whose motor assembly 23 is pivoted in the direction of the guide plate 25a-25c and / or the guide base 24c, 24d is mounted on the guide body 115c, 115d.
  • counter-contours 28a, 28b, 28c, and 28d guide means provided for guiding the guide devices 50a-50c along the working direction 12 serve.
  • the counter-contours 28a, 28c, 28d are guide grooves 30 which have a curvature away from the underside 27.
  • the radius of curvature of the guide grooves 30 is very small, that is, the guide grooves are in principle flat designed guide troughs, but also stronger fillets or weaker fillets, depending on the embodiment of the guide device 50a or 50c, are readily possible.
  • the mating contours 28a extend as well as explained later counter contours 28b of the hand-held machine tool 20b in the longitudinal direction 29 of the guide base 24b, which coincides in use with the working direction 12 and is parallel to this.
  • the counter-contours 28b of the hand-held machine tool 20b comprise a guide groove 33 or guide surfaces 35 arranged thereon.
  • the guide groove 33 is located between two grooves 31, 33, next to which a free groove 34 extends (away from the longitudinal side 26).
  • the grooves 31-34 all extend in the longitudinal direction 29 of the guide base 24b.
  • the guide devices 50a, 50b, 50c comprise a plurality of flexible buckling bands 51a, 51b, 51c, which can be rolled up into a winding 52. Although the guide device 50b or 50c only in the unrolled state, that is in the working position, shown. However, it is possible to roll them up as well as the guide device 50a.
  • the buckle bands 51a, 51b, 51c each have a cross-sectional curvature 53, that is, they are curved transversely to the longitudinal direction 54 of the guide device 50a, 50b, 50c.
  • the arrangement is advantageously such that, as it were, the apex of the cross-sectional curvature 53 faces away from the workpiece 11 or substrate when the guide device 50a, 50b, 50c is used, while the longitudinal narrow sides 55 of the curvature bands 51a, 51b, 51c are closer to the ground, for example the workpiece 11, are, for example, on this rest (guide devices 50a, 50c) or at least a smaller distance from the ground than a central region of the cross-sectional curvature 53 (guide device 50b).
  • the guide device 50a is partially wound (winding 52), that is shown in the transport position, but partially also unwound (working position). While a developed portion of the buckle bands 51 a has the cross-sectional curvature 53, the buckle bands 51 a in the region of the coil 52, that is in the region of a wound-up portion 57, not or only slightly curved. As a result, the winding 52 is comparatively thin or compact. An advantage is further that the winding 52 remains in its respective wound state, without an additional force is required. Rather, the operator must spend a certain amount of force to unwind the reel 52. This has the advantage that the winding 52 can be conveniently transported without the risk that it will break loose on its own, whereby the end of the buckle straps 51a then being released can definitely injure an operator.
  • the buckle bands 51a, 51b, 51c are preferably made of metal so as to form or recover high flexibility around the cross-sectional curvature 53. Furthermore, the buckle bands 51a have an excellent sliding property, so that, for example, the guide base 24a can slide directly on an upper side of the buckle bands 51a, so that the upper face 58 forms a guide contour 60a.
  • the buckle bands 51a, 51b, 51c extend in the longitudinal direction 54 of the guide device 50a, 50b, 50c side by side.
  • parallel curved bands 51a, 51b, 51c can fulfill their guiding task.
  • the guide contours 60a are arranged directly next to each other, so that transversely to the longitudinal direction 54 a kind of wave structure is formed.
  • the counter-contours 28a are designed to correspond to form the negative waves, so to speak.
  • the bulge bands 51a, 51b, 51c are interconnected by means of cross-connection means 61a, 61b, 61c, so that the aforementioned parallel structure is formed.
  • the cross-connection device 61a is provided, for example, by an unreinforced or e.g. formed with a fabric or fibers support film 62, at least by a flexible structure, on which the buckle bands 51 a are arranged, for example, glued, riveted or welded thereto.
  • the cross-connection device 61a has such great flexibility that the bulge bands 51a can be wound up into the coil 52.
  • the bottom of the carrier film 62 also forms an anti-slip device, which inhibits slippage of the guide device 50a on the ground, for example, the workpiece 11, expediently even prevented.
  • the buckle bands 51a abut with their longitudinal narrow sides 55 directly to each other.
  • the saw table or the guide base 24a presses the longitudinal narrow sides 55 and their lower edges in the direction of the carrier film 62, when the guide base 24a slides along the guide device 50a in the working direction 12, so that in particular there the slip resistance of the slip-inhibiting device 62a comes into play, that is so , a frictional contact with the substrate is made.
  • the guide device 50a lies almost immovably on the ground when the system 10a is in use.
  • the buckle bands 51b which in principle correspond to the buckle bands 51a, are connected to each other with a cross-connection device 61b.
  • the cross connector 61b includes a cross connector 64 and a cross connector 65 which are disposed on the respective longitudinal end portions of the buckle bands 51b and hold them parallel to each other.
  • the cross connector 65 is a relatively narrow cross connector, that is, it does not hinder a winding of the guide device 50b Vietnamese.Es or only slightly. In any case, the guide device 50b is advantageously wound from the side of the cross connector 65.
  • the cross connector 65 includes, for example, a kind of crossbar, with which the buckle bands 51b are firmly connected.
  • the cross connector 65 has a receptacle 66 (or a plurality of receptacles 66) into which the longitudinal ends of the camber bands 51b are inserted.
  • the cross connector 65 has a corrugated structure corresponding to the corrugated structure defined by the curvature of the buckle bands 51b.
  • the cross connector 64 is designed plate-like.
  • the cross connector 64 has a plurality of juxtaposed receptacles 67, in each of which a free end of a buckle strip 51b is inserted.
  • the bulging bands 51b are firmly connected to the transverse connectors 64, 65, for example by means of rivets 68. Of course, gluing or welding would also be readily possible.
  • the cross connectors 64, 65 are suitably made of plastic, of course, a metal material, a composite material or the like is possible. With the cross connector 64, no flexibility is required, although suitably present.
  • the intended for winding transverse connector 65 can be complementary to its narrow construction or, if it builds slightly wider (with respect to the longitudinal direction 54), be made of elastic material so that it does not hinder a winding of the guide device 50b.
  • An underside of the cross connector 64 is expediently flat, so that the cross connector 64 can be placed directly on the ground, for example the workpiece 11.
  • the buckle bands 51b are spaced transversely to the direction of longitudinal extension 54.
  • the clearances 69 serve to allow projections on the guide base 24b to slide directly on the ground, for example the workpiece 11.
  • the guide base 24b has projections 36-40 extending parallel to one another in the longitudinal direction 29, with the outer projections 36, 40 sliding outside the guide device 50b in use, while the inner projections 37, 38 and 39 pass through the clearances 69, respectively Guide base 24b directly on the ground / the workpiece 11 to support or slide along there.
  • the aforementioned grooves 31-34 are bounded laterally by the projections 36-40.
  • the projections 36-40 are on their free, facing the ground side (when in use) flat, that is configured to slide along on a flat surface, with a corresponding contouring would be quite possible.
  • the guide device 50a can also be applied transversely to the longitudinal direction 54 bent to a workpiece. Even when used at an angle, the flexibility is suitable not only in the longitudinal direction, but also in the transverse direction of the guide devices 50a, 50b, 50c. In the transverse direction, although the guide device 50b has a certain rigidity due the relatively stiff cross-connector 64, 65, whereby here also a "transverse flexibility" with correspondingly flexible material of the cross connector 64, 65 is quite possible.
  • the transversely outer camber straps 51b are elongate slip resistant bodies 70, such as suitably flexible camber straps or the like.
  • the bodies 70 are glued to the underside of the buckle bands 51b, although other types of connection are possible, such as welding, riveting or the like.
  • the underside of the body 70 forms a slip-resistant covering for the buckle bands 51b, which are located transversely outward on the guide device 50b.
  • pressing means 71 are provided, for example, at least one Andrückkufe and / or at least one sliding surface and / or, as in the embodiment, at least one or more pressure rollers 72.
  • the pressure roller 72 presses from above (in the illustration FIG. 4 ), that is, in the direction of the workpiece 11 or the substrate, on the respective buckling belt 51b, which in turn forwards or initiates the force on the slip-inhibiting 63b or the body 70, so that the slip-inhibiting device 63b is pressed onto the ground, or pressed against this becomes.
  • an optimal slip resistance or an improved frictional engagement of the guide device 50b on the substrate, for example the workpiece 11, is given.
  • the buckle band 51b which engages in the running groove 33 when the system 10b is in use, is unloaded and does not serve as a guide.
  • the guide task is perceived in the guide device 50b exclusively by a single bulge band 51b, which engages in the guide groove 32 when the system 10b is in use.
  • a guide device according to the invention such as in the guide device 50a.
  • the guide concept implemented in the guide device 50b which will be described below, can also be provided in the case of several of the parallel curvature belts 51b.
  • buckle band 51b namely a plurality of guide body 73 are arranged, which are provided for engagement in the guide groove 32, at least for interaction with the mating contours 28b.
  • guide portions 74 are provided with guide surfaces on which the guide surfaces 35 can slide along the inner legs of the guide groove 32.
  • the guide body 73 have seen from the front a U-shaped configuration, that is, the two guide portions 74 are in the manner of side legs 75 of a bottom portion 76 of a respective guide body 73 from.
  • retaining lugs 77 which protrude inwards, ie in the direction of the bulge band 51b.
  • the bulge band 51b is quasi encompassed by the respective guide body 73, which allows a particularly good grip.
  • the bottom portion 76 forms a support or a support portion, because it has on its the buckle band 51 b side facing a curvature corresponding to the cross-sectional curvature 53.
  • the buckle band 51b is supported in its curved state directly on the bottom portion 76.
  • the bottom portion 76 has no curvature, that is, in the unwound state ( FIG. 6 ) a distance at least in the central region of the cross-sectional curvature 53 between the buckling belt 51 b and the bottom portion 76 is present.
  • the buckle straps 51b it is easily possible for the buckle straps 51b to be rolled up, taking on a flat shape, that is, giving up or changing the cross-sectional curvature 53, for example, to take the cross-sectional contour of the buckle straps 51a in the area of the roll 52.
  • a plurality of mutually spaced guide body 73 are provided in the longitudinal direction 54 .
  • the distances between the guide bodies 73 are expediently such that a plurality of the guide bodies 73 are always in guide engagement with the guide groove 32 when the manual machine tool 20b slides along the guide device 50b.
  • the guide surfaces of the guide sections 74 are expediently rounded or bevelled in the direction of longitudinal extent 54, so that the guide surfaces 35 of the guide groove 33 can slide well.
  • the guide body 73 are fixedly connected to the buckle band 51b, for example, riveted or glued.
  • the guide device 50c comprises at its transverse outer sides in each case two arching belts 51c.
  • transverse reinforcement band 150 Arranged between the curvature bands 51c is a transverse reinforcement band 150 which has no or at most a very small cross-sectional curvature in the developed and wound state.
  • the transverse stiffening band 150 stiffens the guide device 50c transversely to its longitudinal extension direction 54.
  • the guidance of the guide base 24c is primarily used in the case of the outer camber bands 51c.
  • the transverse stiffening band 150 is formed, for example, by a flat steel.
  • transverse stiffening band such as the transverse stiffening band 150, would also be possible with the guiding devices 50a or 50b.
  • transverse stiffening band 150 could be arranged between each two arching bands 51c.
  • the buckle bands 51c are preferably made of metal, which facilitates or improves the attachment of the cross-connection device 61c described in more detail below.
  • At least one bulging band and / or at least one transverse reinforcing band of a guiding device according to the invention can also be made of plastic or a multi-component in or multilayer material.
  • the transverse stiffening band 150 could easily be made of plastic.
  • a transverse width of the transverse reinforcing band 150 is larger than a respective transverse width of the buckle bands 51c, for example, twice as large.
  • the cross-connection device 61c comprises, for example, metal bands, in particular of very thin metal material, for example 0.1 mm thick flat material.
  • the cross-connection device 61c is welded to the bulging bands 51c and the transverse reinforcing band 150, for example. Individual spot welds suffice without further ado.
  • the cross-connection device 61c is preferably also flexible in the longitudinal extension direction 54, so that the guide device 50c as a whole to a winding in the manner of the coil 52nd can be wound up (not shown). It goes without saying that such winding up is, of course, also possible if the cross-connection devices in the longitudinal direction 54 are not flexible. In any case, provision is preferably made for spacings to be present between the individual transverse connection devices 61c with respect to the longitudinal extension direction 54, so that the guide device 51c can be rolled up or wound up even with relatively rigid cross-connection devices 61c.
  • the winding of the guide device 50c is also facilitated by providing between the belts 51c and 150, respectively, a transverse distance 151 which provides a freedom of movement of the respective belt 51c or 150 to the adjacent belt 51c or 150.
  • the cross-connection devices 61c extend over an entire transverse width of the guide device 50c, so that they connect not only the respective two outer bulge bands 51c, but also the transverse reinforcing band 51 in the middle.
  • the bulge bands 51c and the transverse reinforcement band 150 could be connected by a plastic layer on their upper side and / or their lower side.
  • the plastic layer is e.g. extruded.
  • the plastic layer may extend over the entire length of the guide device, or at least relate to a longitudinal section of the guide device.
  • a transverse connecting band extending over a plurality of bands of a guiding device according to the invention or a transverse connecting device only each at a point connected to a respective band, so that the tape when winding on the winding or unwinding thereof has a certain freedom of movement.
  • FIG. 8 For example, welding points or adhesive dots 152 between the bands 51c and 150 and the cross-connection device 61c are shown schematically.
  • a guide device with one or more flexibly flexible bands, of which at least one is designed as a bulge band or spreading band, is indeed very easy to roll up and thus transportable and yet provides good guidance properties for the guide base.
  • a respective longitudinal end of the guide device protrudes freely over a workpiece edge, an additional stiffening in the longitudinal direction of the guide device straight at the longitudinal end is advantageous.
  • the guide device can not receive any support at the longitudinal end region from below, so that the guide contours provided, for example, by the arching belts, for example the guide contour 60a, do not engage sufficiently with the associated counter-contours 28a-28d Guide base safely.
  • stiffener for a longitudinal end of a guide device for example, the cross connector 64 of the guide device 50b, the stiffening bands 51b stiffened at their longitudinal ends, for example from below and laterally.
  • the stiffening device 160 comprises, for example, a transverse body 161 which is arranged at the longitudinal end region of the bands 150, 51c and connects them in the transverse direction with one another.
  • the transverse body 161 is made of plastic, for example or metal or both.
  • the bands 150, 51c are connected to the transverse body 161, for example by means of rivets 162.
  • the transverse body 161 On its side facing the bands 150, 51c, the transverse body 161 has, for example, receiving contours which mate with the contours of the bands 150, 51c so that they are received in a form-fitting manner (not visible).
  • the transverse body 161 simultaneously forms a cross-connection device for connecting a plurality of bands 150, 51c and / or a joint edge of the guide device 50c.
  • the stiffening device 160 additionally comprises a longitudinal guide body 165.
  • the longitudinal guide body 165 is connected, for example, with the transverse body 161, in particular in one piece.
  • the longitudinal guide body 165 extends along at least one of the bands 51c or 150, for example along a bulge band 51c.
  • the longitudinal guide body 165 is connected to the respective buckling band 51c, for example by means of rivets 166 or other connection means, for example an adhesive connection or the like.
  • the longitudinal guide body 165 thus simultaneously forms a stiffening section for stiffening this camber belt 51c.
  • the guide base 24c has a longitudinal guide contour 105 matching the longitudinal guide body 165.
  • the longitudinal guide contour 105 is designed as a longitudinal groove.
  • the longitudinal guide body 165 engages in the longitudinal guide contour 105, so that the guide base 24c already undergoes reliable longitudinal and transverse guidance, even if the guide contours provided by the upper side 58 of the camber belts 51c are not or not yet completely engage in the mating contours 28c.
  • the longitudinal guide contour 105 is formed on the inside of a channel body 106, the outside of which engages in the guide receptacle 121 of the saw table or the guide body 115c. This measure provides an additional, improved hold of the guide base 24c on the guide body 115c.
  • the mating contour 28c is, so to speak, only partially executed, i. it extends only along curved, i.e., elongate, contours 105 adjacent the longitudinal guide contour 105. to the contour of the buckling band 51c mating guide portions 107th
  • FIG. 12 An alternative possibility, a guide base on a particular free in front of a workpiece or a surface projecting guide device is set in FIG. 12 shown schematically.
  • a receptacle 108 for a longitudinal end of a guide device could be provided, into which the longitudinal end of the guide device is inserted and slides out on a movement of the guide base 24c away from the longitudinal end of the guide device.
  • the receptacle 108 fixed or movable, for example, pivotally mounted (a pivot axis 110 is shown as an example), on a further component of the guide base, for example, the guide plate 25 c to store.
  • the receptacle 108 is provided, for example, by an angle body 109.
  • the receptacle 108 is arranged on a front side of the guide base 24c, but could of course also be provided at the rear.
  • the guide device and the guide base adhere magnetically to one another.
  • One of the components in this case is ferromagnetic, the other with a or more magnets, thus provided a magnet arrangement.
  • one or more magnets 111 can be provided on the guide base 24c and / or on the guide body 115c, can adhere to one or more components of the guide device 55c, for example to the ferromagnetic, in particular made of steel, buckle bands 51c, so that they can be inserted into the Counter contours 28c can be drawn in and provide a correspondingly good leadership.
  • the magnets 111 are embedded, for example, in the base material, such as plastic, magnesium or the like, the guide base 24 c, for example, injected, molded, glued or the like. It may also be pockets or the like other receptacles for the magnets 111 may be provided. Although only one magnet 111 per counter contour 28c is shown by way of example, a plurality of magnets arranged side by side, in particular in the longitudinal extension direction 54 along a mating contour 28c, may of course also be provided. Of course, a magnetic plate, magnetic particles or the like would be readily possible.
  • the plate 116c of the guide body 115c is not magnetic, and is made, for example, as a magnesium die-cast part, so that the magnet 125 can cooperate with the guide device 50c through the plate 116c.
  • the magnet 125 can also be a kind of retrofit part, which is inserted, for example, in a receptacle on the guide body 115d, glued to this or the like.
  • the guide base 24d may optionally be used with the guide device 50a, 50b or 50c. Exemplary is in FIG. 13 the guide device 50a located.
  • the buckle bands 51a, 51b, 51c are also suitable for slidably placing components on them.
  • index parts 80 are disposed on one of the buckle bands 51b to indicate a longitudinal position.
  • exact saw cuts can be performed up to the indexed by the respective index part 80 shegeposition.
  • the guide devices 50a, 50b, 50c may have scales.
  • a length scale 81 is arranged on one or more of the bulge bands 51a.
  • the length scale 81 extends only over a partial region of the respective bulging band 51a, it could also extend over the entire longitudinal extension direction thereof.
  • length scales could also be provided in the buckle bands 51b, that is, in the guide device 50b, in particular in cooperation with the index part 80, which is not shown in the drawing for reasons of simplification.
  • support body 85 is provided, for example made of flexible plastic, rubber or the like, which lie directly on the substrate, in particular the workpiece 11, when the guide device 50a , 50b, 50c is needed.
  • the support bodies 85 are sawed by the tool 21, so that a respective transverse distance between a front-side support edge 86 of the support body 85, which is generated in the first saw cut, and the guide contours 60a, 60b is produced.
  • the support edges 86 are full on the ground, so that chipping, such as a wood material, is effectively prevented.
  • support bodies 85 are expediently provided on both lateral sides transversely. Incidentally, these can also be detachably arranged on the components of the guide device 50a, 50b, 50c which are not to be exchanged, for example the bulging bands 51a, 51b, so that they can be replaced when worn.
  • FIG. 16 it is shown that on the guide base 24c, a coupling device 170 is arranged, on which the hand-held machine tool 20d can be fastened in an adjustable transverse distance to the guide base 24c.
  • the coupling device 170 includes, for example, expansion bands or buckle bands 171, which can be wound up and unwound.
  • the wound portions of the buckle bands 171 are for example in winding receptacles 172, for example, cans, but could of course also be free, for example, if they are quasi self-winding spreading or buckling bands in the manner of the buckling bands 51a.
  • the unwound portions of the buckle bands 171 project freely from longitudinal sides of the guide base 24c, and are by means of Holders 173 connected to the hand tool 20d, for example, with the guide body 115d.
  • Holders 173 connected to the hand tool 20d, for example, with the guide body 115d.
  • holders 173 fastened in particular without tools are arranged, for example magnetically held, screwed, glued, clipped or clamped or the like, so that an optimal parallel guidance of the hand-held machine tool 20d is ensured.
  • a distance between the buckling bands 171 preferably corresponds approximately to a length of the guide body 115d.
  • the front, free ends of the buckle bands 171 are fixedly connected to the holders 173.
  • a non-illustrated longitudinal adjustment of the buckle bands 171 on or at holders that are connected or connectable to the hand-held machine tool or the marking tool would of course also be conceivable.
  • the length adjustment is carried out by means of clamping devices or holding devices 174 in the region of the tape roll of the buckling bands 171.
  • the clamping devices 174 comprise actuatable clamping bodies (not visible), for example by means of actuating bodies 175, which lie opposite an abutment 176, for example a plate 177.
  • the buckle bands 171 extend between the clamp body and the abutment 176. With the plates 177, the clamps 174 are fixed or attachable to the guide base 24c, for example, glued, screwed, latched or the like.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)
  • Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Dispositif de guidage pour une machine-outil manuelle (20a ; 20b ; 20c ; 20d) destinée à usiner une pièce à usiner (11) ou pour un outil de marquage destiné à marquer la pièce à usiner, sachant que le dispositif de guidage (50a ; 50b ; 50c) est flexible de sorte qu'il peut être déplacé entre une position de transport au moins en partie enroulée, dans laquelle une section (57) enroulée du dispositif de guidage (50a ; 50b ; 50c) réalise un rouleau (52), et une position de travail étirée en longueur, au moins en partie déroulée, dans laquelle le dispositif de guidage (50a ; 50b ; 50c) forme, dans son ensemble ou en tant qu'une section (56), déroulée du rouleau (52), du dispositif de guidage (50a ; 50b ; 50c), un rail de guidage, qui peut être posé, par son côté inférieur, sur un sol et qui présente le long de sa direction d'extension longitudinale (54) au moins un contour de guidage (60a ; 60b) servant à guider une base de guidage (24a ; 24b ; 24c ; 24d) reliée ou pouvant être reliée à la machine-outil manuelle (20a ; 20b ; 20c ; 20d) ou à l'outil de marquage lors de l'usinage ou du marquage de la pièce à usiner (11), caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de guidage comprend au moins une bande à bombement (51 a ; 51b ; 51c), qui présente, au moins dans la position de travail, un bombement de section transversale (53) s'étendant de manière transversale par rapport à la direction d'extension longitudinale (54).
  2. Dispositif de guidage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51 b ; 51 c) au moins au nombre de une réalise en toute autonomie le bombement de section transversale (53) lors du retrait par déroulement du rouleau (52), et/ou en ce que le bombement de section transversale (53) de la bande à bombement (51a ; 51 b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une s'étend sur toute la largeur transversale de ladite bande, et/ou en ce que le rouleau (52) comprenant la section (57) enroulée du dispositif de guidage (50a ; 50b ; 50c) conserve sa position enroulée sans l'action d'une force ou la conserve avec l'action d'une force, laquelle est inférieure à l'action d'une force requise aux fins de l'enroulement du rouleau (52).
  3. Dispositif de guidage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51 b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une ne présente, dans la zone du rouleau (52), aucun bombement de section transversal (53), ou en ce que la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une présente, dans la zone du rouleau (52) et dans une section (56) retirée par déroulement de ce dernier, des bombements de section transversale (53) opposés, ou en ce que le bombement de section transversale (53) de la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51 b ; 51 c) au moins au nombre de une présente, dans la zone du rouleau (52) et dans la section (56) retirée par déroulement, un contour différent et change lors de l'enroulement ou lors du retrait par déroulement.
  4. Dispositif de guidage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une deuxième bande à bombement (51a ; 51b ; 51c) et/ou une bande de renforcement transversal (150) flexible pouvant être enroulée sur le rouleau (52) sont disposées à côté la bande à bombement (51a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une, sachant que la bande de renforcement transversal (150) présente, dans la section (56) retirée par déroulement du dispositif de guidage (50a ; 50b ; 50c), un bombement de section transversal (53) inférieur à la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51b; 51c) au moins au nombre de une ou ne présente aucun bombement de section transversale pour prendre appui à plat sur le sol.
  5. Dispositif de guidage selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la bande à bombement (51a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une et la deuxième bande à bombement (51a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une et/ou la bande à bombement (51a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une et la bande de renforcement transversal (150) sont reliées les unes aux autres par au moins un dispositif d'assemblage transversal (61a ; 61b ; 61c), sachant que le dispositif d'assemblage transversal (61a ; 61b ; 61c) au moins au nombre de un comprend de manière appropriée un film flexible, en particulier renforcé par des fibres ou renforcé par un tissu, et/ou une bande de métal, en particulier un acier en bande, et/ou sachant que le dispositif d'assemblage transversal (61 a; 61b; 61c) au moins au nombre de un est pourvu de manière avantageuse d'une garniture antidérapante et/ou au moins d'un corps (70) antidérapant, et/ou sachant que le dispositif d'assemblage transversal (61 a ; 61 b ; 61 c) au moins au nombre de un est assemblé par soudage, en particulier est soudé par points ou par contact, de manière avantageuse à au moins une des bandes à bombement.
  6. Dispositif de guidage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente, au niveau de l'une ou de deux de ses extrémités longitudinales, des dispositifs d'assemblage transversal (61a ; 61b ; 61 c), et/ou en ce que le dispositif d'assemblage transversal (61 a ; 61b ; 61c) assemble les unes aux autres des tranches en longueur (55) des bandes à bombement (51 a ; 51 b ; 51 c).
  7. Dispositif de guidage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'est présent, entre la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51 b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une et la deuxième bande à bombement (51 ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une et/ou entre la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une et la bande de renforcement transversal (150), un espace libre (69) s'étendant dans la direction d'extension longitudinale (54), avec lequel espace libre une partie faisant saillie (37 - 39), prévue en particulier afin de glisser directement sur le sol, de la bande de guidage (24a ; 24b ; 24c ; 24d) peut venir en prise.
  8. Dispositif de guidage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le contour de guidage (60a ; 60b) au moins au nombre de un présente deux faces de guidage opposées et/ou se faisant face l'une à l'autre servant à guider la base de guidage (24a ; 24b) de la machine-outil manuelle (20a ; 20b ; 20c ; 20d) de manière transversale par rapport à la direction d'extension longitudinale (54), et/ou en ce que le contour de guidage (60a ; 60b) au moins au nombre de un comprend un côté supérieur, (58) bombé de manière à correspondre au bombement de section transversale (53), de la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une, et/ou en ce que le contour de guidage (60a ; 60b) au moins au nombre de un comprend une section de guidage (74) au moins d'un corps de guidage (73), qui est disposé au niveau de la bande à bombement (51a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une ou au niveau d'une bande de renforcement transversal (150), à côté de la bande à bombement.
  9. Dispositif de guidage selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le corps de guidage (73) au moins au nombre de un comprend un corps de guidage longitudinal (165) présentant une forme longitudinale et/ou est disposé au niveau d'une zone d'extrémité longitudinale du dispositif de guidage, et/ou en ce que plusieurs corps de guidage (73) sont disposés par rapport à la direction d'extension longitudinale (54) selon une distance longitudinale les uns des autres au niveau de la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une, et/ou en ce que la section de guidage (74) du corps de guidage (73) au moins au nombre de un est disposée au niveau d'une tranche de la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51 b ; 51 c) au moins au nombre de une.
  10. Dispositif de guidage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente, au niveau de son côté inférieur, un dispositif à effet antidérapant (63a ; 63b), en particulier une garniture antidérapante et/ou au moins un corps antidérapant (70), et/ou en ce qu'il comprend un ensemble magnétique (111, 125) destiné à adhérer de manière magnétique au niveau de la base de guidage (24a - 24d).
  11. Dispositif de guidage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente une graduation (81) disposée en particulier au niveau de la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une, et/ou en ce qu'il présente une partie index (80) disposée de manière à pouvoir être déplacée par coulissement le long en particulier de la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51 b ; 51 c) au moins au nombre de une, et/ou en ce qu'il présente au moins un corps d'appui (85) disposé au niveau de son côté extérieur longitudinal, faisant saillie en particulier d'un bord de la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51 b ; 51 c) au moins au nombre de une, lequel présente, afin de prendre appui sur la pièce à usiner (11), un côté d'appui de pièce à usiner et une arête d'appui (86) située côté frontal, le long de laquelle un outil (21), en particulier une lame de scie, de la machine-outil manuelle (20a ; 20b ; 20c ; 20d) guidée au niveau du contour de guidage (60a ; 60b), en particulier d'une scie, est déplacé lors d'un usinage de pièce à usiner, en particulier d'une coupe à la scie.
  12. Dispositif de guidage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente, un dispositif de renforcement (160) disposé ou pouvant être disposé au niveau au moins d'une de ses zones d'extrémités longitudinales, servant à renforcer une zone d'extrémité longitudinale de la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une et/ou d'une bande de renforcement transversal (150) du dispositif de guidage.
  13. Dispositif de guidage selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de renforcement (160) présente un logement d'enfichage servant à enficher la zone d'extrémité longitudinale de la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une et/ou la bande de renforcement transversal (150) et/ou au moins une section de renforcement s'étendant dans la direction d'extension longitudinale (54), soutenant la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une ou la bande de renforcement transversal (150) et/ou un corps de guidage longitudinal (165) servant à guider la base de guidage (24a - 24d) et/ou au moins un dispositif d'enclenchement destiné à s'enclencher avec la bande à bombement (51a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une ou avec la bande de renforcement transversal (150).
  14. Base de guidage pour un dispositif de guidage (50a ; 50b ; 50c) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, sachant que la base de guidage (24a ; 24b ; 24c ; 24d) peut être disposée au niveau d'une machine-outil manuelle (20a ; 20b ; 20c ; 20d) ou au niveau d'un outil de marquage et présente au moins un contour complémentaire (28a ; 28b ; 28c ; 28d) coopérant avec le contour de guidage (60a ; 60b) au moins au nombre de un du dispositif de guidage (50a ; 50b ; 50c).
  15. Base de guidage selon la revendication 14, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un patin de guidage pouvant être fixé au niveau d'un corps de guidage (115c, 115d), en particulier au niveau d'un pied, de la machine-outil manuelle au moyen de moyens de fixation, au niveau duquel patin de fixation le contour complémentaire (28a ; 28b ; 28c ; 28d) est disposé, et/ou en ce qu'elle présente un dispositif de couplage destiné à être couplé à la machine-outil manuelle (20a ; 20b ; 20c ; 20d) ou à l'outil de marquage, lequel présente au moins une bande d'écartement ou une bande à bombement (51e) et/ou lequel permet de régler une distance entre la base de guidage et la machine-outil manuelle (20a ; 20b ; 20c ; 20d) ou l'outil de marquage, et/ou en ce qu'elle présente un dispositif de compression (71), en particulier un galet de compression (72), servant à comprimer la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une au niveau d'un sol et/ou un galet de guidage ou un galet mobile pourvu d'un contour complémentaire s'adaptant à un contour de guidage du dispositif de guidage (50a ; 50b ; 50c) et/ou un ensemble magnétique (111, 125) destiné à adhérer de manière magnétique au niveau du dispositif de guidage (50a ; 50b ; 50c) et/ou une ouverture de passage, qui est traversée par la bande à bombement (51 a ; 51b ; 51c) au moins au nombre de une ou par une bande de renforcement transversal (150) du dispositif de guidage (50a ; 50b ; 50c).
  16. Système comprenant au moins un dispositif de guidage (50a ; 50b ; 50c) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13 et une base de guidage (24a ; 24b ; 24c ; 24d) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 14 ou 15 disposée ou pouvant être disposée en particulier au niveau d'une machine-outil manuelle (20a ; 20b ; 20c ; 20d) ou d'un outil de marquage, laquelle base de guidage présente au moins un contour complémentaire (28a ; 28b ; 28c ; 28d) coopérant avec le contour de guidage (60a ; 60b) au moins au nombre de un du dispositif de guidage (50a ; 50b ; 50c).
EP11006107.4A 2010-07-31 2011-07-26 Dispositif de guidage pour une machine-outil manuelle Active EP2412489B1 (fr)

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DE102012009270.9A DE102012009270B4 (de) 2011-05-13 2012-05-11 Führungssytem für eine Hand-Werkzeugmaschine oder ein Markierwerkzeug

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DE201010032989 DE102010032989A1 (de) 2010-07-31 2010-07-31 Führungsvorrichtung für eine Hand-Werkzeugmaschine
DE202011100699 2011-05-13

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DE102012223906B4 (de) * 2012-12-20 2022-02-03 Robert Bosch Gmbh Werkzeugmaschinenführungsvorrichtung
DE102018117678A1 (de) * 2018-07-20 2020-01-23 Festool Gmbh Halteelement für eine Vorrichtung zum Stützen und/oder Führen

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US4463644A (en) * 1981-02-19 1984-08-07 Hirsh Company Straight edge guide
DE9420679U1 (de) * 1994-12-24 1995-02-16 Festo Tooltechnic KG, 73728 Esslingen Führungsvorrichtung zum linearen Verschieben einer Handwerkzeugmaschine
DE10220363A1 (de) * 2002-05-07 2003-12-04 Mafell Ag Führungsschiene
AT504174B1 (de) * 2006-08-25 2008-08-15 Einfalt Johann Anordnung zur führung einer handkreissäge auf einem werkstück und verfahren zur ausführung messerscharfer schnitte

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