EP2411153A2 - Dispositif broyeur destiné à être relié à une cuvette de wc. - Google Patents
Dispositif broyeur destiné à être relié à une cuvette de wc.Info
- Publication number
- EP2411153A2 EP2411153A2 EP11725162A EP11725162A EP2411153A2 EP 2411153 A2 EP2411153 A2 EP 2411153A2 EP 11725162 A EP11725162 A EP 11725162A EP 11725162 A EP11725162 A EP 11725162A EP 2411153 A2 EP2411153 A2 EP 2411153A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- motor
- microswitch
- capacitor
- control box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/10—Waste-disintegrating apparatus combined with the bowl
Definitions
- the present invention generally relates to grinders for toilet devices or WC, said grinders for dilacerating solids and allow the evacuation of WC through small diameter pipes.
- such a device comprises a tank into which the content of the toilet bowl is poured when the flush has been flushed and where in certain cases the discharge of a sink is also discharged. / or shower or bath.
- An evacuation pump draws the contents of the tank through a grinding means placed at the bottom of a basket and delivers it to the evacuation pipe.
- the means of disintegration is generally a knife rotating in front of a grid.
- a pressure switch is used to detect the level of water in the tank in order to start the evacuation pump, via a microswitch, when it is necessary to empty the tank.
- An evacuation fault has three main causes: a pump motor supply fault which is done via a capacitor, a pump motor failure due to a microswitch failure or clogging of the materials around it the knife that prevents it from turning.
- a motor / pump / macerator assembly is sealed and positioned in the vessel, sealed supply lines passing through the wall of the vessel to connect the motor to the supply circuit.
- the microswitch and the capacitor are housed in the pressure switch, the inside of which is accessible only through the membrane of the pressure switch by nature placed at its lower part.
- a cover is secured to the tank by resistant snap-fastening means.
- the present invention provides a grinder device arranged to allow easy maintenance, possibly by a non-professional, in the case of the most common failures of this device.
- the invention provides a grinder device intended to be connected to a toilet bowl, which consists of a tank into which water and the materials coming from said toilet bowl are placed and in which is placed a motor equipped on its upper part with a grinding means included in a basket and at its lower part of a pump, said motor connected to a capacitor and a microswitch being started by a diaphragm pressure switch controlling the microswitch and the microswitch / capacitor / pressure switch assembly forming a control box, which control box is located below an access door formed in the lid of said tank and closed by a removable cover, the microswitch and the capacitor being accessible to the upper part of the control box, and / or the motor / pump / macerator assembly is located below an access hatch in the lid of said tank and closed by a removable hood.
- the grinding device according to the present invention thus has three embodiment
- control box is located below an access door formed in the lid of said tank and closed by a removable cover, the microswitch and the capacitor being accessible at the top of the control box
- control box is located below an access door formed in the lid of said tank and closed by a removable cover, the microswitch and the capacitor being accessible at the top of the control unit, and the motor / pump / macerating means assembly is located below an access hatch formed in the lid of said tank and closed by a removable cover.
- the microswitch / capacitor / pressure switch assembly forming a control box and the motor / pump / macerator assembly are advantageously arranged in the tank on either side of the connecting pipe. to the toilet bowl.
- the access door or hatches are defined by a vertical cylindrical skirt having a shoulder and are closed by a removable cap, for example screwed on the lid of the tank.
- the access hatch by means of shredding is equipped with an additional cover sealingly mounted in said access hatch, for example the additional cover is screwed onto the shoulder of the vertical skirt defining said access hatch.
- the control box is equipped at its lower end with a membrane which, under the pressure of the water rising in the tank, makes mount a rod from actuating the microswitch placed at the upper part of the control box.
- the capacitor is housed in a recess of the control box.
- Figures 1A and 1B are schematic front and top views of a grinder device according to the prior art.
- Figure 2A is a schematic front view of the interior of a grinder device according to the first embodiment of the invention.
- Figure 2B is a schematic top view of the interior of the grinder device of Figure 2A.
- Figure 3A is a schematic front view of the interior of a grinder device according to the second embodiment of the invention.
- Figure 3B is a schematic top view of the interior of the grinder device of Figure 3A.
- Figure 4A is a schematic front view of the interior of a grinder device according to the third embodiment of the invention.
- Figure 4B is a schematic top view of the interior of the grinder device of Figure 4A.
- the motor / pump / macerator assembly is placed in front of the conduit 101 for the arrival of materials and water from the toilet bowl while the control box is placed beside .
- This control unit consists of a pressure switch 50 equipped at its lower part with a membrane 51 which is fixed on the pressure switch by a seal 52 and which, under the pressure of the water rising in the tank, causes a rod to come up to operate. a microswitch contained in the pressure switch and not visible in Figures 1A and 1B.
- the motor 3 is also connected to a capacitor housed in the pressure switch 50 and not visible in FIGS. 1A and 1B.
- the pressure switch has an elliptical section, which has the effect of making it more difficult to achieve the waterproof fastening of the membrane 51 and the installation of a seal 52 of the same section.
- the grinding device comprises a vessel 1 of generally parallelepiped shape closed by a lid 2 secured to the vessel 1 by latching means 110 carried by the vessel 1. These latching means are resistant and can not generally be defeated only by a professional equipped with appropriate tools.
- the tank comprises a pipe 101 of relatively large size for the arrival of materials and water from the toilet bowl, a pipe 102 connected to the evacuation of a bidet or a shower, a pipe 103 connected to the evacuation of a sink and a pipe 104 connected to a controlled mechanical ventilation device.
- FIGS. 4A and 4B the first and second embodiments constituting only variants of this third embodiment in which the position of FIG.
- the control unit and the motor / pump / macerator assembly is arbitrary, although these means are shown in the figures as centered on the WC connection line 101.
- the control box 10 and the motor / pump / macerating means 3,7,5,6 are placed on either side of the connecting pipe to the toilet bowl. , which allows to give the pressure switch a cylindrical section and use a circular section membrane easier to implement and giving a better seal.
- a motor 3 equipped at its base with a pump 7 at the bottom of the tank 1 is placed for example to the left of the orifice 101 for feeding materials and water and is surmounted by a perforated basket 4 at the bottom of which is mounted a means of disintegration consisting of a knife 5 and a centrifugal hub 6.
- the evacuation of the pump 7 is via a pipe 110.
- the electrical connections between the outside and the motor are not shown or described because they are known to those skilled in the art. Those between the motor and the pump are not shown but will be described later.
- a capacitor 12 and a microswitch 11 are placed in a control box 10 to the right of the orifice 101 for supplying materials and water.
- control box 10 and the motor / pump / macerator assembly can be reversed without having any bearing on the present invention.
- This control box 10 is equipped at its lower end with a membrane which, under the pressure of the water rising in the tank, causes a rod to move in a chimney 10A and actuate the microswitch 11 placed at the upper part. 10.
- the motor is also connected to the capacitor 12 placed in a cylindrical housing 13 attached to the stack 10A of the housing 10. Capacitor and microswitch allow the engine to start.
- the electrical wires connecting the microswitch and the capacitor to the motor are housed in a waterproof sheath longer than the distance between the housing and the motor so as to remove if necessary the housing 10 of its location defined below.
- the housing 10 is held in place by its positioning on a shoulder 22 of a vertical cylindrical wall 20 defining an access door in the cover 2. This access door is closed by a cover 8 fixed by a screw or any other attachment means easy to implement. By removing the cover 8, access to the microswitch 11 and the capacitor 12 is possible.
- the access hatch to the motor / pump / plunger assembly is defined by a cylindrical vertical wall 21 having a shoulder 23. It is closed by a cover 8a fixed by a screw or any other fastening means that is easy to put into place. and is further closed by a cover 9 sealingly attached to ⁇ shoulder 23 to prevent leakage by the cover 8a.
- the operation of the system is traditional: when water from the toilet, bidet, shower or sink enters the tank 2, it acts on the diaphragm which, while climbing, actuates the microswitch that puts the engine on the road .
- the pump draws water and materials and passes them through the knife 5 and through the perforated basket 4 and then discharges them through line 110.
- the device according to the third embodiment of the invention makes it possible to have access by the covers 8 and 8a to the microswitch 11 and the capacitor 12 on the one hand and to the perforated basket 4 and by means of another 5.6 go.
- the devices according to the first and second embodiments only allow access to one or the other of these two sets 11,12 and 4,5,6.
- the user can replace the microswitch 11 or the capacitor 12.
- the lid 9 fixed for example by screwing respectively on the lid 2 of the tank 1 and the shoulder 23 of the vertical wall 21, the user has access to the basket and can remove the annoying object or the pile of hair-like materials.
- the cover 9, for example red advantageously carries warning statements of the type: "To open only after stopping the power supply.”
- the non-return valves 105 and 106 which are provided with the conduits for supplying the evacuation water of a sink and / or a shower or a bath are arranged in the supply lines 102 and 103, outside the tank 1.
- the non-return valves of the supply lines are arranged at the junction of the tank and the pipes, inside the tank , and are accessible only from inside the tank.
- the valves 105 and 106 are mounted in the pipes 102 and 103.
- the pipes 102 and 103 are short pipes connected by threaded portions to the drain pipes of the sink and / or shower or bath (no shown). By dismounting these connections, the user has access to the check valves either to replace them or to remove an object that could have come to obstruct or block them in the open or closed position.
- the grinder device according to the present invention therefore has a great ease of intervention on the elements that are the cause of the most common failures, without the need for a professional.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1053751A FR2960009B1 (fr) | 2010-05-12 | 2010-05-12 | Dispositif broyeur destine a etre relie a une cuvette de wc |
| PCT/FR2011/051068 WO2011141681A2 (fr) | 2010-05-12 | 2011-05-12 | Dispositif broyeur destine a etre relie a une cuvette de wc. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2411153A2 true EP2411153A2 (fr) | 2012-02-01 |
| EP2411153B1 EP2411153B1 (fr) | 2013-04-24 |
Family
ID=43425918
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11725162.9A Active EP2411153B1 (fr) | 2010-05-12 | 2011-05-12 | Dispositif broyeur destiné à être relié à une cuvette de wc. |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9079187B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2411153B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP5843848B2 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN102917799B (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR112012028662A2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2795474C (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK2411153T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2960009B1 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL222472A (fr) |
| MA (1) | MA34219B1 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2555407C2 (fr) |
| SG (1) | SG185475A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2011141681A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8769730B2 (en) | 2011-02-15 | 2014-07-08 | Liberty Pumps, Inc. | Macerating apparatus and method |
| CA2979363C (fr) * | 2011-02-15 | 2018-01-02 | Liberty Pumps, Inc. | Appareil et procede de maceration |
| FR3000506B1 (fr) * | 2012-12-31 | 2017-04-21 | Victor Jean Ballestra | Dispositif de commande par prelevement d'eau sur un systeme d'arrivee d'eau |
| JP6321722B2 (ja) | 2015-05-29 | 2018-05-09 | 花王株式会社 | ハイドロゲル粒子の製造方法 |
| CN107642137B (zh) * | 2016-07-22 | 2021-03-05 | 台州天聚科技有限公司 | 卫生间多功能处理机 |
| USD811562S1 (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2018-02-27 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Toilet |
| FR3061500B1 (fr) * | 2016-12-30 | 2019-05-10 | Societe Francaise D'assainissement - Sfa | Broyeur sanitaire comprenant un dispositif de commande |
| USD853540S1 (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2019-07-09 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Toilet lid and seat |
| US20210078507A1 (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2021-03-18 | Thetford Bv | Wastewater management system for vehicles and related methods |
| US11905695B2 (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2024-02-20 | Zoeller Pump Company, Llc | Waste collection and disposal system for toilets |
| CN114617285B (zh) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-12-23 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 浸渍器下盖开关过程的控制方法 |
| IT202300004935A1 (it) | 2023-03-15 | 2024-09-15 | Ergonixart S R L | Cassetta trituratrice intelligente, destinata ad essere collegata ad un vaso sanitario, dotata di un motore ad inverter per il contenimento dei consumi energetici, di un sistema tampone ups e di una unità di controllo esterna al serbatoio dei reflui. |
| DE202023102354U1 (de) * | 2023-04-29 | 2023-05-25 | Christian Demuth | Vorrichtung zur laufenden Entleerung von wechselbaren Schwarzwassertanks in mobilen Chemietoiletten |
| USD1118701S1 (en) * | 2025-06-26 | 2026-03-17 | Chengquan Liu | Macerator pump |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1544362A2 (fr) | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-22 | Vittorio Di Battista | Dispositif de broyage et de pompage des eaux usées équipé d'une unité de fonction démontable |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3462892B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-03 | 2003-11-05 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 排水圧送装置 |
| JP3821025B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-26 | 2006-09-13 | 東陶機器株式会社 | 圧送排水装置およびそれを用いた圧送排水便器 |
| CN1227422C (zh) * | 2001-11-30 | 2005-11-16 | 杨建中 | 电动化粪器 |
| FR2833979B1 (fr) * | 2001-12-21 | 2004-07-09 | Victor Jean Ballestra | Dispositif broyeur pour wc |
| FR2857390B1 (fr) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-09-30 | Victor Jean Ballestra | Installation de w-c avec broyeur permettant l'evacuation d'appareils a debit d'evacuation important |
| US7203976B1 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2007-04-17 | Zoeller Company | Floor level waste pumping system for toilets |
| GB2453674A (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2009-04-15 | Vernacare Ltd | A macerator having a multi-phase motor to drive blade means |
| US8769730B2 (en) * | 2011-02-15 | 2014-07-08 | Liberty Pumps, Inc. | Macerating apparatus and method |
-
2010
- 2010-05-12 FR FR1053751A patent/FR2960009B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-05-12 CA CA2795474A patent/CA2795474C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-05-12 RU RU2012147971/13A patent/RU2555407C2/ru active
- 2011-05-12 WO PCT/FR2011/051068 patent/WO2011141681A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2011-05-12 MA MA35349A patent/MA34219B1/fr unknown
- 2011-05-12 JP JP2013509602A patent/JP5843848B2/ja active Active
- 2011-05-12 EP EP11725162.9A patent/EP2411153B1/fr active Active
- 2011-05-12 US US13/321,251 patent/US9079187B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-05-12 DK DK11725162.9T patent/DK2411153T3/da active
- 2011-05-12 SG SG2012082343A patent/SG185475A1/en unknown
- 2011-05-12 BR BR112012028662A patent/BR112012028662A2/pt active Search and Examination
- 2011-05-12 CN CN201180023823.0A patent/CN102917799B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-10-16 IL IL222472A patent/IL222472A/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1544362A2 (fr) | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-22 | Vittorio Di Battista | Dispositif de broyage et de pompage des eaux usées équipé d'une unité de fonction démontable |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US9079187B2 (en) | 2015-07-14 |
| FR2960009B1 (fr) | 2012-07-13 |
| DK2411153T3 (da) | 2013-07-01 |
| EP2411153B1 (fr) | 2013-04-24 |
| RU2555407C2 (ru) | 2015-07-10 |
| RU2012147971A (ru) | 2014-06-20 |
| SG185475A1 (en) | 2012-12-28 |
| CA2795474C (fr) | 2018-01-02 |
| IL222472A (en) | 2017-03-30 |
| BR112012028662A2 (pt) | 2016-08-16 |
| FR2960009A1 (fr) | 2011-11-18 |
| CA2795474A1 (fr) | 2011-11-17 |
| CN102917799A (zh) | 2013-02-06 |
| JP2013528724A (ja) | 2013-07-11 |
| MA34219B1 (fr) | 2013-05-02 |
| WO2011141681A2 (fr) | 2011-11-17 |
| WO2011141681A3 (fr) | 2011-12-29 |
| CN102917799B (zh) | 2015-01-07 |
| JP5843848B2 (ja) | 2016-01-13 |
| US20120124725A1 (en) | 2012-05-24 |
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