EP2379890B1 - Unite de refoulement - Google Patents

Unite de refoulement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2379890B1
EP2379890B1 EP09753119A EP09753119A EP2379890B1 EP 2379890 B1 EP2379890 B1 EP 2379890B1 EP 09753119 A EP09753119 A EP 09753119A EP 09753119 A EP09753119 A EP 09753119A EP 2379890 B1 EP2379890 B1 EP 2379890B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
delivery unit
housing part
force
force generating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP09753119A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2379890A2 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Siegel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP2379890A2 publication Critical patent/EP2379890A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2379890B1 publication Critical patent/EP2379890B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C15/00Component parts, details or accessories of machines, pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C2/00 - F04C14/00
    • F04C15/0003Sealing arrangements in rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C15/0023Axial sealings for working fluid
    • F04C15/0026Elements specially adapted for sealing of the lateral faces of intermeshing-engagement type machines or pumps, e.g. gear machines or pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/08Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C2/10Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
    • F04C2/101Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with a crescent-shaped filler element, located between the inner and outer intermeshing members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a delivery unit according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention relates in particular to a gear pump.
  • a delivery unit is known, with a three-part housing, which is held together by through bolts, which can be designed as expansion screws.
  • Object of the present invention is to provide a delivery unit, which has at least largely unaffected conveying properties in a wide temperature range of the temperature of the delivery unit.
  • the force-generating device makes it possible to produce a housing closing force acting between the housing parts, which counteracts an expansion of the housing when it is heated.
  • a housing closing force acting between the housing parts which counteracts an expansion of the housing when it is heated.
  • the housing parts of the housing expand and that this heating has an influence on gaps existing between the housing parts and / or on clearance dimensions present between the housing parts and the at least one delivery element. These gaps in turn have a direct influence on the volumetric and mechanical efficiency of a delivery unit.
  • An increase in the gap dimension can contribute to an increase in a leakage current, so that the volumetric efficiency of the delivery unit deteriorates.
  • a reduction of a gap between the at least one conveyor element and at least one of the housing parts can lead to an increase in the frictional force between these components, so that the mechanical efficiency of the delivery unit deteriorates.
  • the volumetric and mechanical efficiency of the delivery unit remains at least largely constant within a wide temperature range.
  • the invention relates to a fuel delivery unit for a motor vehicle.
  • Such delivery units are operated in a wide temperature range, which is dependent on the ambient temperature of the motor vehicle and on the pressure and the amount of fuel to be pumped or subsidized.
  • An embodiment of the invention provides that the housing parts are arranged along a housing axis and that the Genzosch narrowkraft acts at least partially in a direction parallel to the housing axis direction. This allows a particularly simple transmission of Gepatiusesch spakraft on the housing parts.
  • the Gerissasch amongkraft is a compressive force which presses the first housing part against the second housing part. This allows a particularly simple generation of the Gerissausesch amongkraft and a simple structure of the delivery unit.
  • the force-generating device comprises a storage space for receiving a pressurized or pressurizable fluid with which the housing closing force can be generated at least proportionally.
  • the fluid is formed by a medium to be conveyed by the delivery unit.
  • a Gepatiusesch spakraft be generated with the help of the medium to be pumped itself and with the aid of the delivery unit.
  • the use of a further medium and / or a further device for pressurizing the fluid is thus not required.
  • the storage space is fluid-effectively connected to a pressure region of the delivery unit or formed with this integral. As a result, a particularly simple delivery unit can be created.
  • a mechanical force generating element is provided with which the Gephousesch amongkraft is at least partially generated.
  • Such mechanical force generating element allows independent of the operating state of the delivery unit generating a Gephaseusesch spakraft.
  • the mechanical force generating element is designed in the form of a spring, in particular in the form of a compression spring for generating a compressive force.
  • At least one force-generating element is formed by a separate component from the connecting device.
  • a separate component makes it possible to generate a housing closure force independently of an expansion state of the connection device.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 An embodiment of an in FIGS. 1 and 2 as a whole designated by the reference numeral 10 delivery unit is designed as an internal gear pump.
  • the delivery aggregate 10 comprises a housing 12 which extends along a housing axis 14 between a drive side 16 and a cover side 18.
  • the housing 12 has a first housing part 20 arranged on the cover side and a second housing part 22 arranged adjacent thereto.
  • the housing 12 further comprises a third housing part 24, which is arranged adjacent to the second housing part 22 and on the first housing part 20 opposite side of the second housing part 22.
  • the first housing part 20 and the second housing part 22 together define a receiving space 26, in which conveying elements 28, 30 are accommodated.
  • a first conveying element 28 is designed in the form of a toothed wheel 32, which meshes with a second conveying element 30 in the form of a toothed wheel, which is designed as a ring gear 34.
  • the gear 32 rotates about a drive axis 36, which runs parallel to the housing axis 14.
  • the ring gear 34 rotates during operation of the delivery unit 10 about the housing axis 14, which is offset from the drive axis 36.
  • the gear 32 is rotatably connected to a drive shaft 38.
  • the drive shaft 38 is mounted in a bearing sleeve 40, which is in particular formed integrally with the second housing part 22.
  • the bearing sleeve 40 in turn is accommodated in a cylinder jacket-shaped bearing portion 41, which is preferably formed integrally with the third housing part 24.
  • the drive shaft 38 can be driven by means of a drive section 42 arranged at the end.
  • the drive section 42 is designed, for example, in the form of an inner hexagonal surface 44.
  • An end-side portion of the drive shaft 38 is sealed relative to the third housing part 24 by means of a drive-side sealing device 46.
  • the third housing part 24 has an integrally formed therewith flange 48, with which the delivery unit 10 on a support, not shown, for example, an internal combustion engine, can be fastened.
  • the third housing part 24 has a suction-side inlet 50 and a pressure-side outlet 52 for a medium to be conveyed, in particular for oil or fuel.
  • the input 50 is in particular in the form of a bore 50 formed, which opens at a Saugniere 54, which is formed in the third housing part 24.
  • the suction kidney 54 is in fluid communication with a suction region 58 of the delivery unit 10 via an opening 56 formed in the second housing part 22.
  • the output 52 is fluidly connected to a pressure kidney 60, which is formed in the third housing part 24.
  • the pressure kidney 60 is fluidly connected to a pressure region 64 of the delivery unit 10 by means of an opening 62 formed in the second housing part 22.
  • the delivery unit 10 comprises a crescent-shaped section 66 which is arranged in the accommodation space 26 and which is preferably formed integrally with the second housing part 22.
  • the openings 56 and 62 of the second housing part 22 are configured kidney-shaped according to the shape of the suction region 58 or of the pressure region 64.
  • kidney-shaped recesses 68 and 70 are provided in the first housing part 20 adjacent to the conveying elements 28, 30 in the form of the gear 32 and the ring gear 34 .
  • the recesses 68, 70 are arranged and shaped with respect to a plane of rotation 72 of the gear 32 mirror-symmetrical to the openings 56 and 62, respectively.
  • the delivery unit 10 comprises a total of 74 designated connecting device.
  • the connecting device 74 has a connecting element 76, which is in particular cup-shaped and encloses at least two housing parts 20, 22.
  • the connecting element 76 has a lid portion 78, a subsequent thereto, cylinder jacket-shaped side portion 80 and an edge portion 82 angled thereto.
  • the edge portion 82 engages behind a shoulder-shaped portion 84 of the third housing part 24. In this way, the first housing part 20, the second housing part 22 and the portion 84 of the third housing part 24 are positively received within the connecting element 76.
  • an annular seal 86 is arranged between the second housing part 22 and the side section 80 of the connecting element 76.
  • the kidney-shaped recess 70 is arranged on a receiving space 26 facing side of the first housing part 20.
  • the recess 70 is fluidically connected (for example by means of a line 88) to a storage space 90.
  • the storage space 90 is essentially limited by an outwardly facing housing surface 92 of the first housing part 20 and by an inwardly facing cover surface 94 of the connecting element 76. With the help of the recess 70 and the line 88 of the storage space 90 is fluidly connected to the pressure region 64 of the delivery unit 10.
  • annular seal 95 For sealing the storage space 90 to the suction area 58 toward an annular seal 95, in particular in the form of an O-ring, is provided.
  • the seal 95 is disposed between the first housing part 20 and the transition between the lid portion 78 and the side portion 80 of the connecting member 76.
  • the components of the delivery unit heat up.
  • the delivery unit 10 heats up due to differential expansion of the mentioned components between the housing parts 20 and 22 or 22 and 24.
  • the delivery unit 10 comprises a force generating device 96.
  • the force generating device 96 generates a Gephasesch spakraft 98, which is formed in particular in the form of a compressive force.
  • the Gerissausesch spakraft 98 presses the first housing part 20 on the second housing part 22.
  • the Gepatiusesch spakraft 98 engages on the housing surface 92 of the first housing part 20 at. As a result, an enlargement of a gap in the axial direction between the first housing part 20 and the second housing part 22 is counteracted.
  • a pressurized fluid arranged in the storage space 90 can be used.
  • this fluid is a medium which is conveyed by means of the delivery unit 10, in particular fuel or oil.
  • the fluid-effective connection between the pressure region 64 and the storage space 90 ensures both a filling of the storage space 90 with the medium to be conveyed and also a pressurization of this medium.
  • a pressure cushion is created which presses the first housing part 20 in the direction of the second housing part 22.
  • the force-generating element 100 is preferably in the form of a spring 102, in particular a disc spring.
  • the force-generating element 100 is supported on the lid side on the cover section 78 of the connecting element 76 and presses against the housing surface 92 of the first housing part 20. In this way, the first housing part 20 is pressed against the second housing part 22.
  • the housing closure force 98 can be generated proportionally by pressurization of a fluid and by means of a mechanical force generating element 100.
  • FIG. 3 a erfindungdgemä ⁇ e embodiment of a delivery unit 10 is shown.
  • This delivery unit differs from that described above with reference to the FIGS. 1 and 2 described embodiment of a delivery unit 10 by the structure of the force generating device 96th
  • This force generating device 96 also includes a spring 102. However, this is not provided separately from the connecting element 76 of the connecting device 74, but integrally formed with the cover portion 78 of the connecting element 76.
  • the spring 102 is arranged centrally relative to the housing axis 14 and generates a housing closing force 98 which presses the first housing part 20 onto the second housing part 22. With the aid of the spring 102 it is ensured that the cover section 78 always bears under pretension on the outwardly facing housing surface 92 of the first housing part 20.

Claims (8)

  1. Unité de refoulement (10), en particulier pompe à engrenages, comprenant un boîtier (12) qui comprend une première partie de boîtier (20) et une deuxième partie de boîtier (22), avec au moins un élément de refoulement (28) réalisé notamment sous forme de roue dentée (34), lequel est reçu entre la première partie de boîtier (20) et la deuxième partie de boîtier (22), les parties de boîtier (20, 22) étant connectées l'une à l'autre au moyen d'un dispositif de liaison (74), un dispositif de génération de force (96) étant prévu en plus du dispositif de liaison (74) pour produire une force de fermeture de boîtier (98) agissant entre les parties de boîtier (20, 22), le dispositif de génération de force (96) comprenant au moins un élément de génération de force mécanique (100) réalisé sous la forme d'un ressort (102), avec lequel la force de fermeture de boîtier (98) peut être générée au moins en partie, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de génération de force mécanique (100) est réalisé d'une seule pièce avec un élément de liaison (76) du dispositif de liaison (74).
  2. Unité de refoulement (10) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les parties de boîtier (20, 22) sont disposées le long d'un axe de boîtier (14) et en ce que la force de fermeture de boîtier (98) agit au moins en partie dans une direction parallèle à l'axe de boîtier (14).
  3. Unité de refoulement (10) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la force de fermeture de boîtier (98) est une force de pression qui presse la première partie de boîtier (20) contre la deuxième partie de boîtier (22).
  4. Unité de refoulement (10) selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la force de pression agit sur une surface de boîtier (92) de la première partie de boîtier (20) qui est opposée à la deuxième partie de boîtier (22).
  5. Unité de refoulement (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de génération de force (96) comprend un espace accumulateur (90) pour recevoir un fluide sollicité ou pouvant être sollicité par pression, avec lequel la force de fermeture de boîtier (98) peut être générée au moins en partie.
  6. Unité de refoulement (10) selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que le fluide est formé par un milieu à refouler depuis l'unité de refoulement (10).
  7. Unité de refoulement (10) selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que l'espace accumulateur (90) est connecté fluidiquement à une région de pression (64) de l'unité de refoulement (10) ou est réalisé intégralement avec celle-ci.
  8. Unité de refoulement (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins un élément de génération de force mécanique (100) est formé par un composant séparé du dispositif de liaison (74).
EP09753119A 2008-12-16 2009-11-18 Unite de refoulement Not-in-force EP2379890B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200810054758 DE102008054758A1 (de) 2008-12-16 2008-12-16 Förderaggregat
PCT/EP2009/065402 WO2010072476A2 (fr) 2008-12-16 2009-11-18 Unité de refoulement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2379890A2 EP2379890A2 (fr) 2011-10-26
EP2379890B1 true EP2379890B1 (fr) 2013-03-13

Family

ID=42168358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09753119A Not-in-force EP2379890B1 (fr) 2008-12-16 2009-11-18 Unite de refoulement

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2379890B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102245902A (fr)
DE (1) DE102008054758A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010072476A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010008062B3 (de) 2010-02-16 2011-06-22 Geräte- und Pumpenbau GmbH Dr. Eugen Schmidt, 98673 Zahnringpumpe
DE102011107157B4 (de) 2011-07-14 2013-02-28 Geräte- und Pumpenbau GmbH Dr. Eugen Schmidt Zahnringpumpe
DE102013201384A1 (de) * 2013-01-29 2014-07-31 Robert Bosch Gmbh Innenzahnradpumpe
DE102015002352A1 (de) * 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Würzburg Elektrische Ölpumpe, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug
FR3046819B1 (fr) * 2016-01-14 2018-01-19 Renault S.A.S Dispositif d'etancheite glissant entre un corps de pompe hydraulique et un element de transmission
DE102018202150B3 (de) 2018-02-12 2019-03-21 Magna Powertrain Bad Homburg GmbH Gerotorpumpe
CN109873532B (zh) * 2019-04-24 2020-12-29 兰州理工大学 一种复合式齿轮马达发电机

Family Cites Families (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2965040A (en) * 1958-07-21 1960-12-20 Eco Engineering Company Gear pumps
US3289601A (en) * 1965-02-12 1966-12-06 Fawick Corp Fluid displacement device usable as a hydraulic motor or pump
DE2532091A1 (de) * 1975-07-18 1977-02-03 Hohenzollern Huettenverwalt Innenlaeufer-zahnradpumpe mit stromregelventil fuer hydrolenkpumpen
DK136991B (da) * 1976-02-25 1977-12-27 Gram Brdr As Tandhjulspumpe med indvendigt indgreb.
CN2179920Y (zh) * 1993-10-07 1994-10-19 丹东市油泵厂 内啮合齿轮稠油泵
JPH1089265A (ja) * 1996-09-19 1998-04-07 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd 印刷塗布液給送ポンプ
DE19962804C2 (de) * 1999-12-23 2002-02-14 Sauer Danfoss Nordborg As Nord Zahnsatz für eine hydraulische Maschine
US6808374B2 (en) * 2000-10-20 2004-10-26 Niagara Pump Corporation Sanitary design gear pump
DE10149388A1 (de) * 2001-09-27 2002-12-19 Joma Hydromechanic Gmbh Fluidpumpe, insbesondere Hydraulik- oder Schmiermittelpumpe, für eine Brennkraftmaschine, sowie Baueinheit aus mindestens zwei Fluidpumpen für eine Brennkraftmaschine
DE102006056843A1 (de) 2006-12-01 2008-06-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Förderaggregat
CN201103540Y (zh) * 2007-07-26 2008-08-20 邵建勋 摆线齿油泵

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2379890A2 (fr) 2011-10-26
DE102008054758A1 (de) 2010-06-17
WO2010072476A2 (fr) 2010-07-01
CN102245902A (zh) 2011-11-16
WO2010072476A3 (fr) 2010-09-23

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