EP2373195B1 - Dispositif de rentrée automatique et glissière - Google Patents

Dispositif de rentrée automatique et glissière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2373195B1
EP2373195B1 EP09764245.8A EP09764245A EP2373195B1 EP 2373195 B1 EP2373195 B1 EP 2373195B1 EP 09764245 A EP09764245 A EP 09764245A EP 2373195 B1 EP2373195 B1 EP 2373195B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
automatic retraction
guide
drivers
retraction apparatus
coupled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP09764245.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2373195A1 (fr
Inventor
Guido Babucke-Runte
Andreas KÄTHLER
Andreas Stuffel
Helmut Meyer
Bernd Meyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2373195A1 publication Critical patent/EP2373195A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2373195B1 publication Critical patent/EP2373195B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/467Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a self-retracting device for a strip-guided movable furniture part according to the preamble of claim 1, as well as a pullout guide for drawers, furniture drawer or the like according to the preamble of claim 13.
  • the self-closing devices serve to reliably pull a drawer-guided movable furniture part into a closed position.
  • the control of the running of the profiles of the extract that is, the mutual displacement of running rail, center rail and guide rail is a problem in such a way that it is due to very difficult in the movable furniture part inserted objects due to misalignment of the profiles each other comes to jamming of the extract.
  • the known Dieinzugsvorraumen and pullout guides have the further disadvantage that the operating forces that are necessary to bias such a self-closing device, must be very large and the user of such a movable furniture part can therefore take off the furniture part of the body only with great effort.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to improve the control of the sequence of the sequence of the profiles of the drawer and to improve the ease of use of a equipped with a self-closing device furniture part.
  • This object is achieved by a self-closing device with the features of claim 1 and by a pullout guide with the features of claim 13.
  • the self-closing device has a tensioning mechanism with two drivers coupled to at least one energy store and synchronously blocking or activating the tensioning mechanism.
  • the energy accumulator is designed in the form of springs, which are each locked at a first end to the base body and at the second end to a driver.
  • the tension springs are arranged parallel to each other, so that in the extension direction biasing the force accumulator only one of the spring constant of the tension springs corresponding force must be expended, whereby the ease of use is substantially increased.
  • the drivers are coupled to a damper arranged on the base body, by means of which, shortly before reaching the final closed position, one of the directions of the closing forces counteracting and the closing movement damping counterforce is applied.
  • the dampers ensure that the pull-out rails coupled to the self-closing device are pulled into the closed position at low speed so that no disturbing noise is produced when the pull-out rails move against a stop.
  • a damper is arranged on opposite surfaces of the base body, which is coupled to at least one of the drivers. This allows the at least one of the drivers is coupled. This makes it possible that the damping function on the guide rail and on the running rail is individually adjustable.
  • the drivers are coupled together via a gear control.
  • a reliable coupling of the movement of the coupled with the respective carriers extension rails is possible.
  • each of the drivers is coupled with a locking web which is held displaceably along the main body, wherein each of the drivers in its blocking position blocks the locking web of the respective other driver. This prevents that the self-closing mechanism is already activated when only one of the drivers is activated by the movement of the extension rail coupled to it before the other extension rail has reached the triggering point for activating the self-closing device.
  • FIGS. 1 to 8 Various variants of a dieinzugsvorraum 100, 200, 300, 400 for a busbar guided, movable furniture part, in particular for drawers, furniture drawer or the like, are shown. All of these Dieinzugsvoriquesen 100, 200, 300, 400 have a main body, 101, 201, 3 01, 401, arranged on the main body 101, 201, 301, 401 energy storage, which is stretched when opening the movable furniture part and its stored force during the closing process as Retractable aid in the final closed position is available, and a clamping mechanism for biasing the force accumulator, which is coupled to a predetermined opening position with the movable furniture part and after exceeding said particular Opening position is automatically decoupled and blocked in this position the tensioned energy storage.
  • the tensioning mechanism has two drivers 109, 113, 207, 208, 305, 306, 405, 406 coupled to the energy accumulator and synchronously blocking or activating the tensioning mechanism.
  • the self-retracting device 100 essentially consists of three components, namely a base body 101, which is formed on an upper side and on a lower side with latching hooks 117, 118, and two identical housings 104, 105, which are each provided with the latching hooks 117, 118 can be latched, wherein in the housings 104, 105 in each case a driver 109, 113 is mounted.
  • These housings 104, 105 are open at one of their side surfaces. From this open side of the respective housing 104, 105 in each case protrudes the carrier 109, 113 mounted in the housing.
  • the drivers 109, 113 are formed on their protruding from the housing 104,105 side so that they with an activator 7, 8, as exemplified in the FIG. 15 is shown, are coupled, so that they are moved out of its closed position in the housing 104, 105 when moving out of a movable furniture part.
  • the main body 101 is attached to the center rail 4.
  • the activator 7 is arranged on the running rail 3 and the activator 8 on the guide rail 5.
  • the drivers 109, 113 are as energy storage two in the FIGS. 1 and 2 Not shown tension springs locked, the other ends are fixed to the base 101 in the receptacles 121. Thus, when pulling out a movable furniture part from its closed position, both tension springs are stretched simultaneously. To lock these clamping positions, the drivers 109, 113 are guided in L-shaped slide guides 112, 116 in the housings 104, 105 via guide pins 110, 111, 114, 115 provided on the drivers.
  • the protruding guide pin 114 engages in an opening 122 of a rack 107 and the protruding guide pin 111 engages in an opening 123 of a rack 106 a.
  • the driver 109, 113 are tilted into the housings 104, 105 in such a way that the activators 7, 8 coupled to the drivers 109, 113 are decoupled from the drivers 109, 113, so that the running rail 3 connected to the activator 7 in the decoupled state in the direction their maximum open position is displaced, while the energy storage is completely clamped fixed.
  • the middle rail 4 is moved together with the running rail 3 relative to the guide rail 5 coupled to the activator 8. The energy store associated with the activator 8 is therefore likewise completely tensioned and fixed.
  • the drivers are additionally coupled with one arranged on the body damper 102, 103, by means of which shortly before reaching the final closed position, one of the direction of the closing forces counteracting and the closing movement damping counterforce is applied.
  • the main body 101 is fixed to the center rail 4.
  • the housing 104 is fixed via the latching hook 117 on the main body 101 and the housing 105 via the latching hooks 118 on the main body 101.
  • the driver 109 associated with and over the protruding guide pin 111 of the opening 123 in the rack 106 connected to the rack 106 is slidably guided.
  • the driver 113 associated and connected via the protruding guide pin 114 of the opening 122 in the rack 107 toothed rack 107 is slidably guided.
  • the gear 108 is fixed to the base 101 so centrally that it in the racks 106, 107, thus synchronizing the system.
  • the racks 106, 107 are permanently engaged with the gear 108.
  • the two racks 106 and 107 consist of a mounting plate, which are fastened to the respective housing 104, 105, and each one to the mounting plate vertical toothed web, wherein the toothed webs of the racks 106, 107 facing each other, so that the Gear 108 can engage simultaneously in both racks 106, 107. This ensures that a displacement of the driver 109 is always accompanied by a displacement of the driver 113.
  • both drivers 207, 208 are connected to the same damper 202.
  • the main body 201 has in this variant at its respective ends in each case a plateau, at the edge of the drivers 207, 208 are guided. Between the two plateaus of the damper 202 is arranged.
  • the damper 202 is (as well as the damper of the other embodiments) designed substantially as a cylinder from the bottom end face a web 210 with a fixed length and the head side in the damper 202 slidable web 209 are arranged, wherein the webs 209, 210 with respective end faces of the drivers 207, 208 facing the damper are coupled via ball and socket joints.
  • cup-like recesses are provided, into which the spherical ends of the damper webs 209, 210 are embedded.
  • Each of the drivers 207, 208 is pivotally coupled with a along the main body 201 held locking web 205, 206 via joints 230, 231, each of the driver 207, 208 in its blocking position this locking web 205, 206 of the other driver 207, 208 blocks ,
  • guide webs 219 are provided on the base body 201, which are preferably L-shaped and offset in pairs opposite each other, so that the locking webs 205, 206 in the longitudinal direction of the locking webs or the body slidably in the body are arranged.
  • the locking webs 205, 206 in this case have a length which is dimensioned such that the Locking webs 205, 206 in the untensioned position in each case over the frontal edges of the base body 201, on which the other driver is slidably disposed, out and are moved when moving the driver 207, 208 in its blocking position in a position in which the former protruding end of the locking web 205, 206 at the opposite end of the body 201 aligned with the front edge of the body 201.
  • the locking web which is coupled to the respective other driver, facing side of the driver 207, 208 is for this purpose formed with lugs 211, 214, which is a movement of the coupled with the other catch locking ridge beyond the edge of the body 201 at the end faces 227th , 228 prevents as long as only one of the drivers 207, 208 has been moved from its blocking position.
  • the guidance of the drivers 207, 208 on the base body 201 is additionally supported by an angled groove 213, 216 on the plateaus of the main body 201, into which a respective guide pin 215 engages the drivers 207, 208.
  • the tension springs 203, 204 each with one end 221, 222 attached to this purpose on the base body 201 recesses 224, 226 attached and at the other end 220, 223 to the respective driver 207, 208 in the recesses 217 coupled.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 Another embodiment show the FIGS. 5 and 6 ,
  • the main body 301 of the device according to the invention is likewise arranged on the middle rail 4.
  • the required for simultaneous triggering of Diseinzugsvorraum 301 synchronization of the engagement of the activators 7, 8 and the actuation of the driver 305, 306 takes place here via a rotatably mounted on the center rail 4 gear that is on both sides with racks engaged over the entire extension length, each are fixed to the guide rail 5 and the running rail 3.
  • the tension springs 303, 304 are formed in a length corresponding to the distance of one of the dogs 306, 305 plus the entire damper 302.
  • the Rastausplus corresponds to the entire damper 302.
  • the latching recesses 312, on each of which one end 310.313 of the tension springs 303, 304 is engaged, are in this embodiment at the front ends of the main body 301.
  • the entire Diskyaksmechanik which in turn is arranged on the center rail 4, arranged in a base body 401, which is partially formed as a housing, the damper 403 and one of two tension springs 410, 411 and racks 407, 408 and a between these racks 407, 408 arranged gear 409 encloses from three sides, wherein the open side is closed by a plate 402.
  • two pins 422, 420 are arranged on the plate 402, which engage in openings on a surface of the main body 401 running parallel to the plate 402.
  • the plate 402 further has a cylindrical pin 421, which protrudes perpendicularly from the plate into the housing interior of the housing part of the base body 401.
  • the gear 409 is rotatably arranged.
  • the gear 409 is continuously engaged with two racks 407, 408, which are arranged with their teeth facing each other.
  • the upper rack 407 in the drawing is arranged between the pivotable carrier 406 and the tension spring 410.
  • the other end of the tension spring 410 is attached to the base body 401.
  • the lower rack 408 is coupled to the pivotable dog 405.
  • FIGS. 9 to 20 Different views of a variant of a erfindunumbleen pullout guide are shown.
  • the variant shown in the figures is particularly suitable for drawers or furniture pull-outs.
  • the drawer guide designated by the reference numeral 1 essentially consists of a guide rail 5 which can be fixed to a furniture carcass and into which a middle rail 4 engages, on which in turn can be connected, for example, to a drawer Running rail 3 is arranged.
  • the self-retraction device is attached to the center rail 4.
  • Both the guide rail 5 and the running rail 3 are each equipped with an activator 7, 8, which, as in FIG. 15 can be clearly seen, in each case with one of the drivers 305, 306 are coupled.
  • the carriers 305, 306 are moved by the activators 7, 8, thereby tensioning the energy accumulator of the self-closing device 6. If a certain pull-out path is exceeded by the running rail 3 and the middle rail 4 and the guide rail 5, the carriers 305, 306 thereof are tilted away from the engagement region of the activators 7, 8 by appropriate guides and locked in this position.
  • the running rail 3 and the center rail 4 can now be pulled out to its full extension position and the self-closing device 6 remains in a position in which the energy storage of Dieinzugsvorraum is fully stretched.
  • the mounting bracket 2, shown in the FIG. 12 serve to set the pullout guide 1 on a furniture body, not shown here.
  • the activators 7, 8 return to the area of the drivers 305, 306 in a certain displacement position, unlock them and thus release the energy accumulators. By the appropriate force then the running rail 3 and the center rail 4 is automatically withdrawn in the closing direction on the interaction between the drivers 305, 306 and the activators 7, 8.

Claims (15)

  1. Dispositif de rentrée automatique (100, 200, 300, 400) pour une partie de meuble mobile guidée sur une glissière, présentant
    - un corps de base (101, 201, 301, 401),
    - au moins un accumulateur de force disposé sur le corps de base (101, 201, 301, 401) qui est tendu lors de l'ouverture de la partie de meuble mobile et dont la force accumulée peut être utilisée lors du processus de fermeture comme aide à la rentrée dans la position de fermeture finale,
    - un mécanisme de tension, pour la précontrainte de l'accumulateur de force, qui est couplé jusqu'à une position d'ouverture prédéterminée avec la partie de meuble et est découplé automatiquement après le dépassement de ladite position d'ouverture déterminée et bloque dans cette position l'accumulateur de force tendu,
    caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme de tension présente deux entraîneurs (109, 113, 207, 208, 305, 306, 405, 406) bloquant ou activant de manière synchrone le mécanisme de tension et couplés avec le au moins un accumulateur de force, lesquels peuvent être guidés de manière séparée par des glissières respectives mobiles les unes contre les autres.
  2. Dispositif de rentrée automatique selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que deux ressorts de traction (203, 204, 303, 304, 410, 411) sont prévus comme accumulateur de force, lesquels sont arrêtés respectivement au niveau d'une première extrémité (221, 222, 310, 313) sur le corps de base (101, 201, 301, 401) et au niveau d'une seconde extrémité (220, 223, 309, 314) sur l'un des entraîneurs (109, 113, 207, 208, 305, 306, 405, 406).
  3. Dispositif de rentrée automatique selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les entraîneurs (109, 113, 207, 208, 305, 306, 405, 406) sont couplés à un amortisseur (102, 103, 202, 302, 403) disposé sur le corps de base (101, 201, 301, 401), à l'aide duquel peu avant l'atteinte de la position de fermeture finale, une force antagoniste agissant contre la direction des forces de fermeture et amortissant le mouvement de fermeture est appliquée.
  4. Dispositif de rentrée automatique selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que respectivement un amortisseur (102, 103) est disposé sur des surfaces opposées du corps de base (101), lequel est couplé avec respectivement l'un des entraîneurs (109, 113).
  5. Dispositif de rentrée automatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les entraîneurs (109, 113, 405, 406) sont couplés entre eux par une commande de roue dentée.
  6. Dispositif de rentrée automatique selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la commande de roue dentée présente une roue dentée et une crémaillère fixée sur le corps de base (101, 201, 301, 401).
  7. Dispositif de rentrée automatique selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la commande de roue dentée présente une roue dentée (108, 409) qui s'engage dans respectivement une crémaillère (106, 107, 407, 408) couplée à l'un des entraîneurs (109, 113, 405, 406).
  8. Dispositif de rentrée automatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que chacun des entraîneurs (207, 208) est couplé à une nervure de verrouillage (205, 206) maintenue de manière mobile le long du corps de base (201), chacun des entraîneurs (207, 208) bloquant dans sa position de blocage la nervure de verrouillage (205, 206) de l'autre entraîneur (207, 208) respectif.
  9. Dispositif de rentrée automatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme de tension est entouré en partie d'un boîtier (104).
  10. Dispositif de rentrée automatique selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (104) présente un guidage coulissant (112, 116) dans lequel entrent des nervures de guidage (110, 111, 114, 115) prévues sur l'entraîneur (109, 113) respectif pour le guidage de l'entraîneur (109, 113).
  11. Dispositif de rentrée automatique selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un guidage coulissant (112, 116) est réalisé en forme de l de sorte qu'une nervure de guidage (115) poussée dans la courte pièce en L du guidage coulissant (112, 116) bloque l'entraîneur dans cette position.
  12. Dispositif de rentrée automatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que chaque extrémité du corps de base (201) présente une bande de guidage (213, 216, 319, 320, 418, 419) pour le guidage d'un entraîneur (207, 208, 305, 306, 405, 406) respectif.
  13. Système de guidage (1) pour des tiroirs, tiroirs de meuble ou similaire, présentant
    - un rail de guidage (4) pouvant être fixé sur le corps d'un meuble,
    - un rail de roulement (3) pouvant être fixé sur un tiroir, un tiroir de meuble ou similaire,
    - un rail médian (5) disposé de manière mobile entre le rail de guidage (4) et le rail de roulement (3),
    caractérisé par un dispositif de rentrée automatique (100, 200, 300, 400) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.
  14. Système de guidage selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de rentrée automatique (100, 200, 300, 400) est fixé sur le rail médian (5).
  15. Système de guidage selon la revendication 13 ou 14, caractérisé en ce que respectivement un activateur (7, 8) est disposé pour la commande du dispositif de rentrée automatique (100, 200, 300, 400) sur le rail de guidage (4) et sur le rail de roulement (3).
EP09764245.8A 2008-12-13 2009-12-01 Dispositif de rentrée automatique et glissière Not-in-force EP2373195B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202008016409U DE202008016409U1 (de) 2008-12-13 2008-12-13 Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung und Auszugsführung
PCT/EP2009/066146 WO2010066608A1 (fr) 2008-12-13 2009-12-01 Dispositif de rentrée automatique et glissière

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2373195A1 EP2373195A1 (fr) 2011-10-12
EP2373195B1 true EP2373195B1 (fr) 2014-07-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09764245.8A Not-in-force EP2373195B1 (fr) 2008-12-13 2009-12-01 Dispositif de rentrée automatique et glissière

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2373195B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5417603B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR20110104958A (fr)
CN (1) CN102245054B (fr)
AU (1) AU2009326341A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202008016409U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2519091T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2506872C2 (fr)
TW (1) TW201029604A (fr)
WO (1) WO2010066608A1 (fr)

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CN105105954A (zh) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-02 杨骏成 一种分体精准组装式医用手推车及其装配方法

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AT509923B1 (de) 2010-06-01 2013-12-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Einzugsvorrichtung zum einziehen eines bewegbar gelagerten möbelteiles
DE202010008079U1 (de) 2010-07-14 2010-09-09 Anton Schneider Gmbh & Co Kg Ausziehführung für Schubladen
DE202010010085U1 (de) * 2010-07-15 2011-10-21 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung an einem Möbel und Möbel
DE102010036433A1 (de) * 2010-07-15 2012-01-19 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Ausziehführung für Möbel und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Auszugsführung
DE102010060584A1 (de) * 2010-11-16 2012-05-16 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Auszugsführung in Form eines Vollauszuges für ein Auszugsteil eines Möbels
DE102013101358B4 (de) * 2013-02-12 2024-02-01 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Auszugsführung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
KR101362191B1 (ko) * 2013-06-19 2014-02-11 주식회사 전한슬라이드 서랍용 가이드레일의 자동폐쇄장치
DE102013114309A1 (de) * 2013-12-18 2015-06-18 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Einzugs- und Dämpfungseinheit für ein Schiebeelement
AT516159B1 (de) * 2014-10-30 2016-03-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Einzugsvorrichtung für Möbelteile
KR101742643B1 (ko) 2015-05-19 2017-06-07 (주)세고스 슬라이드 장치
WO2016186288A1 (fr) * 2015-05-19 2016-11-24 (주)세고스 Dispositif de glissière
AT517063B1 (de) 2015-07-07 2016-11-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
DE102016109716A1 (de) * 2016-05-25 2017-11-30 Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg Führungseinrichtung für ein Schiebeelement, Möbel und Verfahren zur Montage eines Schiebeelementes
AT520402A1 (de) * 2017-08-17 2019-03-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Schubladenausziehführung
DE102017123613A1 (de) * 2017-10-11 2019-04-11 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Einzugsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Öffnen und Schließen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils
AT520805B1 (de) * 2017-12-15 2020-10-15 Fulterer Ag & Co Kg Ausziehführung

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105105954A (zh) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-02 杨骏成 一种分体精准组装式医用手推车及其装配方法
CN105105954B (zh) * 2015-07-17 2018-08-31 杨骏成 一种分体精准组装式医用手推车的装配方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5417603B2 (ja) 2014-02-19
WO2010066608A1 (fr) 2010-06-17
TW201029604A (en) 2010-08-16
RU2506872C2 (ru) 2014-02-20
DE202008016409U1 (de) 2010-04-22
CN102245054A (zh) 2011-11-16
RU2011128597A (ru) 2013-01-20
AU2009326341A1 (en) 2010-06-17
ES2519091T3 (es) 2014-11-06
JP2012511351A (ja) 2012-05-24
EP2373195A1 (fr) 2011-10-12
KR20110104958A (ko) 2011-09-23
CN102245054B (zh) 2013-09-04

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