EP2366819A1 - Strickverfahren zum Stricken einer Maschenware, in der ein seitliches Endteil verstärkt ist, sowie die Maschenware - Google Patents

Strickverfahren zum Stricken einer Maschenware, in der ein seitliches Endteil verstärkt ist, sowie die Maschenware Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2366819A1
EP2366819A1 EP11002148A EP11002148A EP2366819A1 EP 2366819 A1 EP2366819 A1 EP 2366819A1 EP 11002148 A EP11002148 A EP 11002148A EP 11002148 A EP11002148 A EP 11002148A EP 2366819 A1 EP2366819 A1 EP 2366819A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knitting
stitch
knitted fabric
stitches
lateral end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP11002148A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Masao Okuno
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Original Assignee
Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd filed Critical Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Publication of EP2366819A1 publication Critical patent/EP2366819A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a knitting method for knitting a lateral end part in a thick, substantial, and low-stretch, knitted fabric using a flatbed knitting machine.
  • the present invention aims to provide a knitting method for strengthening a lateral end part in a knitted fabric in a different process from that of Patent Citation 1 cited above, and to provide the knitted fabric.
  • the present invention provides a knitting method for strengthening a lateral end part in a knitted fabric, using a flatbed knitting machine having at least one pair of front and back needle beds, wherein after a twisted stitch is formed on a back side of the knitted fabric, a stitch in the lateral end part in the knitted fabric is formed, then a new stitch following the twisted stitch and the stitch on the front side facing the twisted stitch is formed by tubular knitting, and then the stitch on the front side and the stitch on the back side which are formed by the tubular knitting are overlapped with each other.
  • the lateral end part in the knitted fabric is formed at each side of a bifurcating part from which the knitted fabric is separated into right and left, and at least a pair of right and left stitches arranged in sandwich relation to the bifurcating part are crossed with each other to form a cross part in the bifurcating part.
  • the present invention provides a knitted fabric knitted using a flatbed knitting machine and having a strengthened lateral end part therein, wherein a twisted stitch is formed on a back side of the knitted fabric before a stitch is formed in the lateral end part in the knitted fabric, a new stitch following the twisted stitch and the stitch on the front side facing the twisted stitch is formed by tubular knitting, and the stitch on the front side and the stitch on the back side which are formed by the tubular knitting are overlapped with each other.
  • the stitch in the lateral end part in the knitted fabric is formed after the twisted stitch is formed on the back side of the knitted fabric, then the new stitch following the twisted stitch and the stitch on the front side positioned to face the twisted stitch is formed by the tubular knitting, and then the stitch on the front side and the stitch on the back side which are formed by the tubular knitting are overlapped with each other.
  • This can provide the result that the lateral end part in the knitted fabric can be increased in thickness and thus in strength.
  • the line along which the lateral end part extends can be shaped into a beautiful line. It is to be noted here that the term of the stitch used herein covers not only a knitted stitch but also a tuck stitch or a double stitch.
  • the lateral end part in the knitted fabric is formed at each side of the bifurcating part from which the knitted fabric is separated into right and left, and at least a pair of right and left stitches positioned in sandwich relation to the bifurcating part are crossed with each other to form a cross part in the bifurcating part.
  • the tubular knitting can provide the result that the tension of the knitting yarn can be relieved so that the stitches used for crossing can be easily transferred without being tensed.
  • This can provide the result that the area of the knitted fabric at the cross part and closest to the bifurcating part can also be made free from tension, so that the knitted fabric can be beautifully shaped.
  • a V-neck part of a sweater or an armhole of a vest can be shaped into a beautiful line.
  • a V-neck part of the vest is described as a certain embodiment of the present invention.
  • a two-bed type flatbed knitting machine is used which comprises a pair of front and back needle beds, the back needle bed of which is capable of being racked relative to the front needle bed, and at least two yarn feeders arranged over the needle beds.
  • a fewer number of knitting needles than they are really used are represented in the knitting diagram.
  • Fig. 1 is a view showing a front body 1 of a V-neck vest.
  • the front body 1 of the vest knitted in the embodiment is wholly knitted in plain knitting.
  • the front body 1 comprises a full-width part 4 knitted up to a bifurcating part 2 in a direction indicated by an arrow W, a right shoulder part 6 and a left shoulder part 7 which are knitted while being separated into right and left from the bifurcating part 2.
  • Reference numeral 8 indicates an opening, and reference numeral 9 indicates a lateral end part.
  • the full-width part 4 and the right shoulder part 6 are knitted by using a yarn feeder 10, and the left shoulder part 7 is knitted by using a yarn feeder 11.
  • a chain line X-X indicates a boundary line in the bifurcating part 2.
  • Figs. 2 and 3 are knitting diagrams showing the knitting of the bifurcating part 2 of the front body 1 shown in Fig. 1 .
  • Fig. 4 is a knitting diagram showing the knitting process of a cross part in the bifurcating part 2 taken in the first three steps and the subsequent knitting process of the right shoulder part 6 and the left shoulder part 7 following the bifurcating part 2.
  • Figs. 5-7 are knitting diagrams showing the knitting processes following the knitting process of Fig. 4 .
  • Numbers at the left side of the knitting diagrams designate knitting steps (S), and horizontal arrows designate knitting directions and vertical arrows designate stitch-transfer directions.
  • Reference symbols FB and BB designate a front needle bed and a back needle bed, respectively.
  • A-T of big letters designate knitting needles of FB
  • small letters a-t designate knitting needles of BB.
  • Circles indicate new stitches formed or transferred in the respective knitting steps
  • Vs indicate tuck or pick-up stitches
  • double circles indicate double stitches. Illustration of the stitches which are not involved in the knitting in the knitting steps and remain retained by the knitting needles during the knitting is omitted.
  • a line X-X indicates a boundary line of the bifurcating part 2, as in the case of Fig. 1 .
  • the FB side may be represented as the front side and the BB side may be represented as the back side.
  • S1 shows the knitting of the full-width part 4 of the front body 1.
  • the yarn feeder 10 is moved leftwards via a carriage (not shown) and the stitches are formed by the knitting needles T-A of FB.
  • the yarn feeder 10 and the yarn feeder 11 are used for the knitting prior to forming the cross part.
  • the yarn feeder 11 is used so that stitches are sequentially formed by the knitting needles T-N in the leftward direction.
  • a stitch is picked up to the right by the knitting needle m, and in the next step S4, a stitch 31 is formed by the knitting needle M of FB.
  • the knitting yarn extending from the knitting needle m to the knitting needle M of FB crosses over the knitting yarn extending from the knitting needle N of FB to the knitting needle m of BB, whereby a twisted stitch 21 is formed at the knitting needle m.
  • step S9 new stitches are formed to the right with respect to the twisted stitches 23, 22, 21 formed on the back side of the front body 1 in the steps S3-S8 and also tucked by the knitting needle N of FB.
  • step 10 stitches are formed to the left by the knitting needles M-K of FB.
  • step 11 stitches are formed to the right by the knitting needles k-m of BB.
  • tubular knitting is carried out to move in a circular direction, using the knitting needles K-M of FB and the knitting needles k-m of BB, whereby new stitches following the twisted stitches 23, 22, 21 and the stitches 31, 32, 33 positioned to face them are formed, so that the corresponding area of the knitted fabric is joined in a tubular form.
  • the stitches retained by the knitting needles k-m of BB are respectively transferred to and overlapped with the stitches retained by the knitting needles K-M of FB.
  • the yarn feeder 11 is moved leftwards for a while and then stitches are formed by the knitting needles N-T of FB, so as to continue from the stitch at the knitting needle M.
  • step S14-S25 are in a symmetrical relation to the knitting of S2-S13 mentioned above with respect to the line X-X.
  • the yarn feeder 10 is used so that stitches are sequentially formed to the right by the knitting needles A-G.
  • step S15 a stitch is picked up to the left by the knitting needle h, and in the next step S16, a stitch is formed by the knitting needle H of FB. As a result of this, a twisted stitch is formed at the knitting needle h of BB.
  • step S21 new stitches are formed to the left with respect to the twisted stitches formed on the back side of the front body 1 in the steps S15-S20 and also tucked by the knitting needle G of FB.
  • step S22 stitches are formed to the right by the knitting needles H-J of FB.
  • step S23 stitches are formed to the left by the knitting needles j-h.
  • tubular knitting is carried out to move in a circular direction, using the knitting needles H-J of FB and the knitting needles h-j of BB, whereby new stitches following the twisted stitches and the stitches positioned to face them are formed, so that the corresponding area of the knitted fabric is joined in a tubular form.
  • the stitches retained by the knitting needles h-j of BB are respectively transferred to and overlapped with the stitches retained by the knitting needles H-J of FB.
  • the yarn feeder 10 is moved rightwards for a while and then stitches are formed by the knitting needles G-A of FB, so as to continue from the stitch at the knitting needle H.
  • S26-S28 are the steps of crossing the stitches beyond the boundary of the bifurcating part 2.
  • the stitch on the front side, arranged in sandwich relation to the bifurcating part 2 is transferred to and overlapped with the stitch on the back side formed next to the twisted stitch, so that it is crossed beyond the boundary of the bifurcating part 2.
  • the stitches at the knitting needles J and K are respectively transferred to and overlapped with the stitches at the knitting needles j and k.
  • the double stitch retained by the knitting needle k is transferred to the knitting needle J beyond the boundary of the bifurcating part 2.
  • the double stitch retained by the knitting needle j is transferred to the knitting needle K beyond the boundary of the bifurcating part 2.
  • the crossing of the stitches in the bifurcating part 2 is completed in the manner as mentioned above.
  • the tubular knitting is provided following the twisted stitches and the stitches positioned to face them, the area near the cross part can be strengthened by a thick and substantial knitted fabric.
  • the cross part is formed by the stitch-transfer process in the steps S26-S28
  • the cross part may be formed by an alternative overlapping and crossing process, without being limited to such an illustrated process.
  • the stitches on the front side, positioned in sandwich relation to the boundary of the bifurcating part 2 are crossed with each other first, and, then, the stitches on the back side may be transferred to across the boundary of the bifurcating part 2 and overlapped with the stitches on the front side.
  • the stitches may be overlapped in a different positional relation from that in the embodiment.
  • a known holding technique may be used (See Japanese Patent No. 2995464 , for example). In the case where a four-bed type flatbed knitting machine is used, an upper needle bed may be used for that process.
  • the stitch-transfer process described in the embodiment is more advantageous than those alternatives in that the number of processes can be lessened.
  • the knitting steps S29-S36 are fundamentally the same as the steps S2-S13 mentioned above, although they are different in number of twisted stitches formed and in presence or absence of the stitch-transfer process.
  • the yarn feeder 11 is used so that stitches are sequentially formed to the left by the knitting needles T-N.
  • a stitch is picked up to the right by the knitting needle m, and in the next step S31, a stitch 51 is formed by the knitting needle M of FB. As a result of this, a twisted stitch 41 is formed at the knitting needle m of BB.
  • step S32 a stitch is picked up to the right by the knitting needle 1, and in the next step S33, stitches 52, 53 are formed by the knitting needles L and K. As a result of this, a twisted stitch 42 is formed at the knitting needle 1.
  • step S34 new stitches are formed to the right with respect to the twisted stitches 42, 41 formed on the back side of the front body 1 in the steps S30-S33 and also tucked by the knitting needle N of FB.
  • step S35 stitches are formed to the left by the knitting needles M-K of FB.
  • step S36 the tubular knitting is done, forming stitches by the knitting needles 1 and m of BB, and then stitches are formed by the knitting needles N-T.
  • the stitches at the knitting needles K-R are transferred to the knitting needles k-r, so that double stitches are formed at the knitting needles 1 and m.
  • the stitches at the knitting needles k-r are transferred to the knitting needles L-S, for the narrowing.
  • the lateral end part 9L in the left shoulder part 7 increases in distance from the boundary of the bifurcating part 2.
  • a twisted stitch is not formed at the knitting needle k in the steps S33-S34, the twisted stitch may be formed in the same manner as in the steps S30-S31.
  • tuck stitches may be formed.
  • the tucking can tighten up the lateral end part 9L to produce a further strengthened lateral end part.
  • the knitting of S39-S48 is in a symmetrical relation to the knitting of S29-S38 mentioned above with respect to the line X-X. In this regard, however, the yarn feeder 10 is used.
  • the lateral end part 9R in the right shoulder part 6 is gradually increased in distance from the boundary of the bifurcating part 2.
  • the steps S49-S57 are substantially the same as the steps S29-S38 mentioned above. In this regard, however, since the narrowing is done in the step S38, the knitting needles are each shifted rightwards from usual position by one. In the step 57, the stitches at the knitting needles m and n are transferred to and overlapped with the stitches at the knitting needles M and N, without using the narrowing in the step S38.
  • the knitting of S58-S66 is in a symmetrical relation to the knitting of S49-S57 mentioned above with respect to the line X-X. In this regard, however, the yarn feeder 10 is used.
  • the processes including the narrowing in the steps S29-S48 and the processes not including the narrowing in the steps S49-S66 may be alternated every predetermined course by being repeated for example in an alternate order, to form the opening 8 in the V-neck part.
  • the knitting yarn connecting between the stitches on the front side and on the back side of the knitted fabric on the side closest to the boundary in the bifurcating part 2 is produced by the tubular knitting and also the stitch on the front side formed by the tubular knitting and the stitch on the back side are overlapped with each other, whereby the area around the opening of the V-neck is increased in thickness and thus in strength.
  • the area around the opening can be prevented from undulating or curling, the V-shaped opening can be beautifully contoured.
  • the forming of the twisted stitch and the tubular knitting following it are provided, as in the case of the knitting of the stitches to form the cross part shown in S1-S28. Therefore, substantially the same visual attractiveness and substantially the same thickness of the knitted fabric can be provided to the area around the opening of the V-neck including the bifurcating part.
  • the tubular knitting after the forming of the twisted stitches rounds in a single direction, as shown in e.g. the steps S2-S13, the tubular knitting is not limited to this process.
  • the knitting may be reversed in direction to turn around at that final tuck so that the stitches may be formed in the order of the knitting needles m, 1, k on the back side and the knitting needles K, L, M on the front side.
  • the knitting needles two or three at each side, are used for forming the twisted stitch
  • the number of knitting needles used may be varied to e.g. one at each side or three or more at each side.
  • the number of knitting needles used for the tubular knitting following the forming of the twisted stitch may be varied properly according to such variation.
  • the present invention is applicable to known tubular knitting that a tubular body whose front body and back body are joined at both lateral sides thereof is knitted on the flatbed knitting machine.
  • the knitting of the bifurcating part in the V-neck front body is illustrated as one example, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment but is applicable to e.g. the knitting of a vest having a placket formed to extend straight, without using the narrowing technique as shown in e.g. the steps S38 and S48.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
EP11002148A 2010-03-15 2011-03-15 Strickverfahren zum Stricken einer Maschenware, in der ein seitliches Endteil verstärkt ist, sowie die Maschenware Withdrawn EP2366819A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010058557A JP5452791B2 (ja) 2010-03-15 2010-03-15 側端部を補強した編地の編成方法およびその編地

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2366819A1 true EP2366819A1 (de) 2011-09-21

Family

ID=44340302

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11002148A Withdrawn EP2366819A1 (de) 2010-03-15 2011-03-15 Strickverfahren zum Stricken einer Maschenware, in der ein seitliches Endteil verstärkt ist, sowie die Maschenware

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2366819A1 (de)
JP (1) JP5452791B2 (de)
CN (1) CN102191617B (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2392709A3 (de) * 2010-06-03 2015-08-19 Shima Seiki Manufacturing., Ltd. Strickverfahren für eine Maschenware mit einem Verzweigungsteil sowie die Maschenware
CN114277496A (zh) * 2022-01-08 2022-04-05 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 一种改善全成型开叉起口起泡的编织方法及针织物

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5980152B2 (ja) * 2013-03-19 2016-08-31 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編成方法
CN110565253B (zh) * 2019-09-18 2020-10-16 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 全成型开衫门襟重叠的编织方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1236579A (en) * 1967-12-01 1971-06-23 Courtaulds Ltd Knitting method
EP0416800A2 (de) * 1989-09-08 1991-03-13 SHIMA SEIKI MFG., Ltd. Verfahren zum Stricken eines dicken Gewebes geringer Elastizität
EP0675219A1 (de) * 1994-03-29 1995-10-04 Shima Seiki Manufacturing, Ltd. Verfahren zum Stricken von einem Ripprand
JP2995464B2 (ja) 1998-05-15 1999-12-27 株式会社島精機製作所 横編機における編目ループの預け置き装置
EP0972870A2 (de) * 1998-07-15 2000-01-19 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. Verfahren zum Stricken von Doppeltjersey-Strickwaren mit Rippen und nach diesem Verfahren gestrickte Ware

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3164507B2 (ja) * 1996-05-20 2001-05-08 株式会社島精機製作所 １×１リブ編地の伏せ目処理方法
CN101395313B (zh) * 2006-02-28 2011-03-02 株式会社岛精机制作所 筒状针织物的编织方法和筒状针织物
JP2010285715A (ja) * 2009-06-11 2010-12-24 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd 分岐部を有する編地の編成方法およびその編地

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1236579A (en) * 1967-12-01 1971-06-23 Courtaulds Ltd Knitting method
EP0416800A2 (de) * 1989-09-08 1991-03-13 SHIMA SEIKI MFG., Ltd. Verfahren zum Stricken eines dicken Gewebes geringer Elastizität
JPH0737699B2 (ja) 1989-09-08 1995-04-26 株式会社島精機製作所 厚手の伸縮性の少ないしっかりした編地の編成方法
EP0675219A1 (de) * 1994-03-29 1995-10-04 Shima Seiki Manufacturing, Ltd. Verfahren zum Stricken von einem Ripprand
JP2995464B2 (ja) 1998-05-15 1999-12-27 株式会社島精機製作所 横編機における編目ループの預け置き装置
EP0972870A2 (de) * 1998-07-15 2000-01-19 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. Verfahren zum Stricken von Doppeltjersey-Strickwaren mit Rippen und nach diesem Verfahren gestrickte Ware

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2392709A3 (de) * 2010-06-03 2015-08-19 Shima Seiki Manufacturing., Ltd. Strickverfahren für eine Maschenware mit einem Verzweigungsteil sowie die Maschenware
CN114277496A (zh) * 2022-01-08 2022-04-05 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 一种改善全成型开叉起口起泡的编织方法及针织物
CN114277496B (zh) * 2022-01-08 2023-01-13 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 一种改善全成型开叉起口起泡的编织方法及针织物

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102191617B (zh) 2014-08-20
JP2011190556A (ja) 2011-09-29
CN102191617A (zh) 2011-09-21
JP5452791B2 (ja) 2014-03-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7739886B2 (en) Knitwear having open part in body tubular part, and method of knitting the same
EP2366820B1 (de) Strickverfahren einer V-Ausschnitt-Spitze und Maschenware mit V-Ausschnitt
KR20150106364A (ko) 포켓을 구비하는 편성포의 편성방법
JP3949575B2 (ja) 横編機によるニットウエアの衿首部編成方法およびそのニットウエア
EP2540887A2 (de) Strickverfahren für Maschenware und Maschenware
KR20070087591A (ko) 횡편기로 편성되는 니트웨어 및 그 편성방법
JP5567565B2 (ja) 袖と身頃を有するニットウェアおよびその編成方法
JP2011117102A (ja) 編地の編成方法、および編地
EP2366819A1 (de) Strickverfahren zum Stricken einer Maschenware, in der ein seitliches Endteil verstärkt ist, sowie die Maschenware
EP2385160B1 (de) Strickverfahren für schlauchförmige Maschenware
JPWO2002090637A1 (ja) 横編機で編まれた衿付きニットウエアおよびその編成方法
EP2390394B1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung einer schlauchförmigen strickware mit ausschnitt sowie schlauchförmige strickware mit ausschnitt
EP2392709A2 (de) Strickverfahren für eine Maschenware mit einem Verzweigungsteil sowie die Maschenware
EP2581479A1 (de) Verbindungsverfahren für Maschenware und Maschenware
KR101844739B1 (ko) 통모양 편성포의 편성방법
EP2392708B1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung eines gestrickten kleidungsstücks mit v-ausschnitt sowie strickware
EP2410085A1 (de) Verfahren zum Stricken von Maschenware und Maschenware
EP1669484B1 (de) Strickverfahren zur ausbildung einer falte um den hals
EP2431510B1 (de) Strickverfahren für eine röhrenförmige maschenware und röhrenförmige maschenware
JP2008261074A (ja) 編地の編成方法
JP5719570B2 (ja) 蓋付きポケットを有する編地とその編成方法
KR101648370B1 (ko) 편성포의 편성방법 및 편성포의 제조방법
JP7162453B2 (ja) リセスのある編地の編成方法と編地
JP2011226003A (ja) 編地の接合方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20120120

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

18W Application withdrawn

Effective date: 20160824