EP2354732B1 - Porte d'un appareil de réfrigération et/ou de congélation - Google Patents

Porte d'un appareil de réfrigération et/ou de congélation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2354732B1
EP2354732B1 EP11000589.9A EP11000589A EP2354732B1 EP 2354732 B1 EP2354732 B1 EP 2354732B1 EP 11000589 A EP11000589 A EP 11000589A EP 2354732 B1 EP2354732 B1 EP 2354732B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
webs
door pocket
nubs
accordance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11000589.9A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2354732A3 (fr
EP2354732A2 (fr
Inventor
Arnulf Dipl.-Ing Probst (FH)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liebherr Hausgeraete Ochsenhausen GmbH
Original Assignee
Liebherr Hausgeraete Ochsenhausen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Liebherr Hausgeraete Ochsenhausen GmbH filed Critical Liebherr Hausgeraete Ochsenhausen GmbH
Publication of EP2354732A2 publication Critical patent/EP2354732A2/fr
Publication of EP2354732A3 publication Critical patent/EP2354732A3/fr
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Publication of EP2354732B1 publication Critical patent/EP2354732B1/fr
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/04—Doors; Covers with special compartments, e.g. butter conditioners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/04—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by conveyors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a door of a refrigerator and / or freezer with at least one arranged on the inside of the door door racks, wherein the door racks is designed to be movable relative to the inside of the door so that it can be locked at different positions of the inside of the door.
  • Such doors with arranged on the inside or inside door door compartments are known in numerous different embodiments.
  • conventional door racks have the disadvantage that they often have a relatively complicated mechanism by means of which the locking of the door racks takes place at the desired position of the inside of the door.
  • known door cabinets if necessary, there is a further disadvantage in that they are completely removed for the purpose of adjustment and then mounted in a new position offset in the vertical direction.
  • the goods should first be removed, the Absteller be offset in height and then the goods are given back. This type of height adjustment of a door compartment is relatively cumbersome and therefore not user-friendly.
  • the present invention is therefore the object of developing a door of the type mentioned in that the door rack is adjustable in a height direction in a comparatively simple manner.
  • At least one guide in the form of at least one arranged on the inside of the door, preferably vertically extending web is provided on the inside of the door.
  • the one or more webs form a guide for the or the door racks, in its adjustment.
  • a preferably vertically arranged web is arranged on the inside of the door.
  • the invention also includes the case that more than one web, preferably a plurality of parallel webs, such as two parallel webs are arranged on the inside of the door.
  • the web or webs preferably extend in the vertical direction.
  • the one or more webs or another portion of the inside of the door has first locking means which cooperate with arranged on the door racks second locking means such that the door racks is locked by the first and the second locking means in the desired position.
  • the door racks or the second means a portion of the inner door, and preferably the one or more webs and / or the first means, at least partially engages behind, so that accidental tilting or falling out of the door compartment or the goods located thereon prevented becomes.
  • the inside of the door and the door rack is designed so that a limited to the vertical direction height adjustment without the installation or the use of additional parts is achieved.
  • the first means of the web or the webs not only form locking means, by means of which the door racks can be locked in the desired vertical position, but also form the said guide for the vertical adjustment of the door compartment.
  • the second means are formed by a part integrally connected to the door racks, for example by a directly molded onto the door plate part. It is also conceivable, however, for the second means to be formed by a part connected to the door racks, but not integrally connected thereto.
  • the web or webs have a front side facing the door racks, a rear side facing away from the latter, and an outer and inner side, and that the first means are arranged on one or more of these sides.
  • said first means are formed by nubs, which are arranged for example on the inside of the web or on the mutually facing inner sides of the webs and which are spaced apart in the vertical direction to a certain extent, which is the grid for the positioning of the door racks forms.
  • any other projections or recesses may be provided in the web or in the webs.
  • the door rack has a groove extending in the adjustment direction of the door compartment, which engages behind the web or the first means disposed thereon or another area of the door inner side.
  • the web or another region of the inside of the door has a groove extending in the adjustment direction of the door compartment, in which a projection of the door compartment engages.
  • the door racks have a vertical groove which engages behind arranged on the web nubs.
  • These knobs thus have not only the function of locking the door compartment in a desired position, but also the function of the leadership of the door compartment during adjustment and also serve as Kippêt against tilting or falling of the door compartment of the inner door.
  • the inner door or the one or more webs and the door racks are arranged so that in certain positions of the door compartment removal of the door compartment, for example, for cleaning or to replace it is possible.
  • the second means are formed by a movable tab, by a slider, by a rotatable arrangement, in particular by a rotary lever or by a device exerting a clamping force.
  • the door rack has at least one, preferably two recesses, which at least partially surround the web or the webs of the inner door. This leads to an improvement of the leadership of the door compartment on the webs or on the webs. It is particularly advantageous that the recesses are formed by sections of the door compartment, which have a smaller height than the door rack itself. This has the advantage that the probability of tilting the door compartment is reduced.
  • At least one further guide means preferably at least one groove is provided for guiding the door compartment and / or that the first means arranged on or in the guide means, in particular on or in the groove are.
  • the arrangement of a further guide means can be used in the case of a web or in the case of multiple webs.
  • first and second means are designed such that the locking of the door compartment is released automatically by lifting the door compartment.
  • the invention relates to a refrigerator and / or freezer with at least one refrigerated interior, which can be closed by at least one door, wherein the door is designed according to one of claims 1 to 9.
  • FIG. 1 shows in a perspective view of a door racks 10, which is locked and guided on two vertically extending, and spaced apart in the width direction webs 20.
  • nubs 22 On the mutually facing inner side of the webs 20 are nubs 22, which are spaced apart in the vertical direction, ie in the adjustment of the door compartment 10.
  • These knobs 22 of the inner door take over both the guides of the height adjustment of the door compartment 10 and the locking positions in the vertical direction.
  • a variable height adjustment of the door racks 10 is possible.
  • the nubs 22 can also be arranged at a different location, for example on the outside of the webs 20.
  • This embodiment of the invention has the advantage that no additional guide rails or other attachments are required to enable one hand, a height adjustment of the door compartment and on the other hand to form a guide and securing the door compartment 10 against tipping or falling.
  • the door rack 10 has a lateral, vertically extending groove 12, whose width is designed so that the knobs 22 of the webs 20 can be received in the groove 12.
  • the door racks 10 thus engages behind one of the groove walls 12, the knobs 22 of the webs 20th
  • the nubs 22 of the webs 20 form in the embodiment shown here, the first means for locking the door racks.
  • the door racks 10 themselves have second means, which cooperate with the first means of the webs to achieve the desired locking in the height direction.
  • the locking is effected by a movable part which is supported on the knobs 22.
  • This movable part forms the second means according to the invention, which cooperate with the first means.
  • This moving part is molded in the simplest case directly to the door rack 10. However, it can also be used as a separate element for locking.
  • FIG. 2 shows a door racks with molded locking tab 40, the ArretsammlungsSullivan, as in FIG. 2 , right representation visible, rests on top of a knob 22 and holds the door rack 10 in this way.
  • the door rack is usually lifted slightly and the locking tab 40 is disengaged, d. H. adjusted so that it no longer rests on the studs 22.
  • the door rack 10 can then be adjusted vertically.
  • the locking tab 40 is manually or z. B. brought by a spring or the like back into the engaged position with the knobs 22. As a result, the door rack is fixed in height position.
  • the second means by an integral with the door racks 10 element, as in FIG. 2 form visible tab.
  • an additional part such as a slider or a rotary lever, which is in communication with the door racks 10 and which is supported in the locked state on the knobs 22.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic side view of a slider 42 which is vertically movable in the direction of the arrow to the plane of the inside of the door and depending on the position allows vertical adjustment of the door compartment 10 or prevented.
  • FIG. 4 shows an arrangement with a rotary lever 44 in the adjustment position (left view) and in the locking position (right view).
  • the rotary lever is rotatable about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the inside of the door axis and has a locking portion which rests in the locking position on top of the studs 22, as is apparent from FIG. 4 , right-hand illustration emerges. In this position, the door rack is accordingly fixed in its vertical position.
  • FIG. 5 two door racks, of which the upper represents a standard door racks, which is not designed to be vertically displaceable, but must be removed to its height adjustment, and as a lower door racks 10 a door rack according to the invention.
  • the operation of the height adjustment of the door racks is improved when the ratio of the guide width to the guide length of the door racks is optimized.
  • common height adjustments may occur due to an unfavorable geometry ratio (width / height of the guide) in an adjustment of the door compartment to tilting.
  • the leadership of the door compartment is realized by a comparatively narrow rib or groove.
  • FIG. 6 shows on both sides of the door racks 10 in one piece with this running recesses, which can be made circular in cross-section part.
  • These recesses 16 may surround the webs 20 at least partially, and in the embodiment shown here at the front and on the side edges and thus serve as a further guide.
  • the webs 20 of the inner door then have a double function, ie they serve as a guide of the door racks 10 and as a sealing labyrinth. Due to this optimized guidance of the door racks 10, small grid spacings are possible without skewed shelves 10.
  • a guide groove is arranged on the inside of the door, in which a projection of the door compartment 10 runs.
  • a guide groove is arranged on the inside of the door, in which a projection of the door compartment 10 runs.
  • FIG. 7 seen.
  • a guide groove 50 which is arranged vertically, and in which a projection of the door compartment 10 runs.
  • the configuration of the first and second means is largely arbitrary, as long as it is ensured that by the interaction of a fixation the door compartment 10 is achieved in a vertical position.
  • a continuous web 20 may be used, which has recesses for fixing the height adjustment. This has the advantage that an optically continuous profile can be provided.
  • the recesses for the purpose of locking can be arranged on the web 20 or on the groove base or on the surface of the inner door.
  • FIG. 8 shows such an embodiment in which the webs 20 has no projections, but on the back or on their mutually facing side depressions, engage in the projections of the door racks or their second means.
  • clamping wedge or a pinch roller or the like which bring about the fixing of the door racks over an inclined plane.
  • the clamping can be done either on the web 20 or a groove of the inner door.
  • the advantage of a clamping device of the door compartment 10 on the inside of the door provides a backlash-free attachment and has the advantage that the clamping force increases proportionally with the load.
  • the function of the clamping can also be applied to the knob geometry or other geometries for fixing the door compartment.
  • FIG. 9 shows an embodiment with a clamping wedge 46th
  • the clamping wedge 46 is movable relative to the door rack 10 and is released when lifting the door compartment 10 and pulled back over the inclined surface of the door compartment 10. After pulling out of the clamping wedge 46 from the locking recess 24 of the web 20 of the door rack can be adjusted in height. For fixation of the door compartment, the clamping wedge 46 must be manually pushed into the locking recess. This condition is off FIG. 9 seen.
  • the clamping wedge is supported on the web 20 or on another part of the inner container and is loaded by the door racks so that the friction force fixes the clamping wedge and thus the door racks in the desired position on the web or on the inner container.
  • the clamping wedge may be arranged between a part of the door compartment, which may also have a chamfer, and the web or the inner container, as is apparent from FIG. 9 evident.
  • the clamping wedge for example, either by the in FIG. 9 shown latching recess 24 or be fixed by the weight of the door compartment.
  • this part of the door compartment and the clamping wedge can be located on the side of the web or the like, which turned to the inner container and / or facing away from the actual storage area of the door compartment.
  • a pawl or the like in particular a sprung pawl or the like is provided, which acts on the door racks so that tilting largely or completely prevented.
  • this anti-tilt device is designed so that tilting is prevented when the door rack is adjusted in position.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Porte d'un appareil de réfrigération et/ou de congélation, comprenant
    une étagère de porte (10) disposée sur le côté intérieur de porte, laquelle est réalisée mobile par rapport au côté intérieur de porte de telle manière qu'elle peut être bloquée dans différentes positions verticales sur le côté intérieur de porte, dans laquelle
    deux rebords (20) verticaux sont prévus sur le côté intérieur de porte, qui forment un guidage pour l'étagère de porte (10),
    les rebords (20) comportent respectivement des premiers moyens, qui coopèrent avec des seconds moyens disposés sur l'étagère de porte (10) de telle manière que l'étagère de porte (10) peut être bloquée dans la position verticale souhaitée par les premiers et les seconds moyens,
    les premiers moyens sont des bosses (22) espacées entre elles dans le sens vertical, qui sont disposées sur les côtés se faisant face des bordures (20), et
    l'étagère de porte (10) comporte deux rainures (12) s'étendant dans le sens vertical, dont la largeur est configurée de telle manière que les bosses (22) des bordures (20) peuvent être reçues dans une rainure (12) respective, chacune des deux rainures (12) venant en prise par l'arrière avec les bosses (22) disposées sur une bordure (20),
    caractérisée en ce que
    le blocage de l'étagère de porte (10) s'effectue par une pièce mobile par rapport à l'étagère de porte (10), qui, dans une position de blocage, est conçue pour s'appuyer sur les bosses (22).
  2. Porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les seconds moyens sont formés par une languette mobile (40), par un curseur (42), par un ensemble rotatif, notamment par un levier tournant (44), ou par un dispositif exerçant une force de serrage (46).
  3. Porte selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'étagère de porte (10) comporte au moins un, de préférence deux évidements (16) qui enveloppent au moins en partie la ou les bordures (20) de la porte intérieure.
  4. Porte selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que les évidements (16) sont formés par des parties de l'étagère de porte (10), qui présentent une hauteur inférieure à l'étagère de porte (10) elle-même.
  5. Porte selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins un autre moyen de guidage, de préférence au moins une autre rainure (50), est prévu pour le guidage de l'étagère de porte (10).
  6. Porte selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les bosses (22) et les seconds moyens sont réalisés de telle manière que le blocage de l'étagère de porte (10) est libéré par un soulèvement de l'étagère de porte (10).
  7. Appareil de réfrigération et/ou de congélation comprenant au moins un espace intérieur réfrigéré, qui peut être fermé par au moins une porte, caractérisé en ce que la porte est réalisée selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6.
EP11000589.9A 2010-01-28 2011-01-25 Porte d'un appareil de réfrigération et/ou de congélation Active EP2354732B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010006091 2010-01-28
DE102010007441 2010-02-10
DE102010022203A DE102010022203A1 (de) 2010-01-28 2010-05-20 Tür eines Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerätes

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2354732A2 EP2354732A2 (fr) 2011-08-10
EP2354732A3 EP2354732A3 (fr) 2014-03-05
EP2354732B1 true EP2354732B1 (fr) 2017-04-05

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EP11000589.9A Active EP2354732B1 (fr) 2010-01-28 2011-01-25 Porte d'un appareil de réfrigération et/ou de congélation

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EP (1) EP2354732B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102010022203A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2632221T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2498031A1 (fr) * 2011-03-08 2012-09-12 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Appareil de réfrigération
SI24064A (sl) * 2012-05-15 2013-11-29 Gorenje Gospodinjski Aparati, D.D. Sistem za prestavljanje odlagalnega vsebnika po višini vrat gospodinjskega aparata
EP2938947B8 (fr) * 2012-12-26 2019-07-24 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi Appareil frigorifique à support réglable en hauteur
CN104006619B (zh) * 2014-05-14 2016-09-21 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 一种冰箱
CN105650984B (zh) * 2016-02-17 2018-04-06 合肥晶弘电器有限公司 一种冰箱
EP3217129B1 (fr) * 2016-03-09 2021-02-17 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Appareil de réfrigération et/ou de congélation
BR102017019233B1 (pt) * 2017-09-08 2022-10-18 Whirlpool S.A. Sistema de translação para prateleira de refrigerador

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8700463U1 (fr) * 1987-01-10 1987-04-16 Bauknecht Hausgeraete Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart, De

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SU1003801A1 (ru) * 1977-11-29 1983-03-15 Предприятие П/Я Г-4778 Приспособление дл фиксации полки
DE9204742U1 (fr) * 1992-04-06 1992-06-04 Liebherr-Hausgeraete Gmbh, 7955 Ochsenhausen, De
SE508108C2 (sv) * 1996-12-20 1998-08-31 Electrolux Ab Kylskåpsdörr med hyllor på insidan
US6582038B2 (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-06-24 Comercial Acros Whirlpool, S.A. De C.V. Storage bin mounting system for a refrigerator door
US7748805B2 (en) * 2006-01-11 2010-07-06 Whirlpool Corporation Means for providing adjustment to bins and shelves in refrigerators
DE202006013374U1 (de) * 2006-06-16 2007-10-25 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Kühl- und/oder Gefriergeräte
DE102006061152A1 (de) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-26 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Kältegerät
DE202007013356U1 (de) * 2007-05-31 2008-10-09 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Vorrichtung zur Verstellung eines Bodens oder Abstellers eines Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerätes
WO2009071341A1 (fr) * 2007-12-07 2009-06-11 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil réfrigérant, en particulier réfrigérateur ménager
DE102008014885A1 (de) * 2008-03-19 2009-09-24 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Kältegerät und zugehörige Rastmittelanordnung zum nachträglichen Anbau
DE102008018008A1 (de) * 2008-04-09 2009-10-15 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Kältegerät, insbesondere Haushaltskältegerät, mit mehrteiliger Türschiene für einen Türabsteller
DE102008018231A1 (de) * 2008-04-10 2009-10-15 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Kältegerät insbesondere Haushalts- Kältegerät, mit einem Türabsteller
JP4654277B2 (ja) * 2008-08-08 2011-03-16 日立アプライアンス株式会社 冷蔵庫

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8700463U1 (fr) * 1987-01-10 1987-04-16 Bauknecht Hausgeraete Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart, De

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2632221T3 (es) 2017-09-11
EP2354732A3 (fr) 2014-03-05
DE102010022203A1 (de) 2011-08-18
EP2354732A2 (fr) 2011-08-10

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