EP2347806A2 - Fixation de ski de randonnée dotée d'un doigt d'appui comprenant une encoche de dégagement de neige - Google Patents

Fixation de ski de randonnée dotée d'un doigt d'appui comprenant une encoche de dégagement de neige Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2347806A2
EP2347806A2 EP11151691A EP11151691A EP2347806A2 EP 2347806 A2 EP2347806 A2 EP 2347806A2 EP 11151691 A EP11151691 A EP 11151691A EP 11151691 A EP11151691 A EP 11151691A EP 2347806 A2 EP2347806 A2 EP 2347806A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bearing pin
bearing
ski binding
snow
snow groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11151691A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2347806A3 (fr
EP2347806B1 (fr
Inventor
Fritz Barthel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salewa Sport AG
Original Assignee
Salewa Sport AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Salewa Sport AG filed Critical Salewa Sport AG
Publication of EP2347806A2 publication Critical patent/EP2347806A2/fr
Publication of EP2347806A3 publication Critical patent/EP2347806A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2347806B1 publication Critical patent/EP2347806B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/086—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings using parts which are fixed on the shoe of the user and are releasable from the ski binding
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
    • A43B5/0415—Accessories
    • A43B5/0417—Accessories for soles or associated with soles of ski boots; for ski bindings
    • A43B5/0423—Accessories for soles or associated with soles of ski boots; for ski bindings located on the sides of the sole
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
    • A43B5/0496—Ski or like boots boots for touring or hiking skis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/0807—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings for both towing and downhill skiing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/08507—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws
    • A63C9/08528—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws pivoting about a longitudinal axis

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a touring ski binding which comprises two lateral bearing bolts adapted to engage lateral bearing openings of a ski boot for pivotally holding the ski boot to the ski binding, at least one of the bearing bolts having at least one snow groove provided at least in a to be introduced into the bearing opening of the ski boot portion of the bearing pin extends on the outer circumference of the bearing pin.
  • a touring ski binding of this kind is for example from the EP 0 199 098 A known and comprises two pivotally mounted on the touring ski binding angle, each carrying the bearing pin at the end of one leg, so that can be adjusted by a tilting movement of the angle, the touring ski binding between an open position and a closed position.
  • the bearing bolts In the open position, the bearing bolts on a sufficiently large distance, so that a ski boot can be used between them.
  • the closed position the bearing pins are approximated and engage in lateral bearing openings on a front sole portion of the ski boot to keep the ski boot pivotable about a common axis of both bearing pins on the touring ski binding.
  • the known snowfall grooves can not yet solve the problem of added bearing openings satisfactorily. Although smaller ice deposits can be overcome at the bearing openings, bearing openings added to with snow or ice still have to be roughly uncovered by striking the ski boots or the like before closing the ski binding, which leads to corresponding operator input when entering the binding. In addition, it has been found in continuous operation that the known snow groove grooves lead to increased wear of the bearing openings in the area of contact with the snow groove grooves, so that the life of the ski boot and touring ski binding is reduced.
  • a touring ski binding comprising two lateral bearing bolts, which are adapted to engage lateral bearing openings of a ski boot to pivotally hold the ski boot to the touring ski binding, wherein at least one of Bearing pin has at least one snow groove, which extends at least in a to be introduced into the bearing opening of the ski boot portion of the bearing bolt on the outer circumference of the bearing pin, wherein the at least one bearing pin defines a bearing pin Halb michssebene which passes through a longitudinal axis of the bearing pin and which the bearing pin in a shoe side Divided half portion and a shoe facing away from half section, wherein more than half of the at least one snow groove in total on the outer circumference of the bearing pin claimed portion in the shoe facing away half section of the Lagerb olzens is provided.
  • the present invention thus deviates deliberately from the known rotationally symmetrical or arbitrary arrangement of the snow-groove grooves around the longitudinal axis of the bearing pin and shifts the arrangement of the at least one snow-groove groove in a direction away from the shoe.
  • the invention is based on the knowledge of the inventors that the frictional forces acting between the bearing pin and the bearing opening act predominantly on the side of the outer circumference of the bearing pin facing the ski boot.
  • the number or width of the at least one snow groove on the side facing away from the shoe (in the shoe facing away from the half section) of the bearing pin can be increased, so that the effectiveness of the at least one snow groove to remove snow or ice can be increased without increased wear due to contact between the snow groove and the bearing opening.
  • the course of the bearing pin bisecting plane is determined, on the one hand, by the fact that the longitudinal axis of the bearing pin is in the bearing pin bisecting plane, and on the other hand results from the fact that it is to divide the bearing pin into a shoe-side half section and a shoe-facing half section.
  • the term "shoe-side half section” stands for the half section facing the source of the force acting on the bearing pin.
  • This power source is in the use of touring ski binding essentially the weight of the ski tourer, which, however, does not necessarily orthogonal to the screed due to the slope and the pivotal movement of the ski boot about the bearing pin, but distributed over a circumferential angular range of the bearing pin acts on the bearing pin.
  • the exact range of the distribution of the load can be determined by examining the wear marks or wear marks on a bearing bolt after a sufficient period of use, so that according to the invention the portion stressed by the at least one snow groove on the outer circumference of the bearing pin is reduced in the loaded area is / and / or increased by the at least one snow groove on the outer circumference claimed portion in the unloaded area is increased.
  • snow grooved grooves in the loaded area are completely dispensed with and only the unloaded area is used for the provision of such grooves.
  • substantially the entire section claimed by the at least one snow groove in total on the outer circumference of the bearing pin in the shoe facing away Half section of the bearing pin is provided.
  • the bearing function of the bearing pin is not affected at all by the at least one snow groove, since in the loaded area of the bearing pin (in the shoe half section) no frictional contact between a snow groove and the inner wall of the bearing opening takes place.
  • the at least one snow groove with sufficient size can be provided in the shoe-facing half section in order to achieve reliable or even better displacement of snow or ice deposited in the bearing opening than the prior art.
  • a further embodiment of the invention it is subdivided into a total of four quadrant sections by a further plane orthogonal to the bearing pin halving plane and containing the longitudinal axis of the bearing pin, wherein more than half of the total by the at least one snow groove shoe facing away half section of the bearing pin claimed portion is provided in a forward direction of travel quadrant portion.
  • This embodiment cooperates particularly advantageously with a ski boot whose lateral boundary contour tapers in the region of the bearing openings towards the toe, so that a front part of the bearing pin introduced into the bearing opening is exposed through the opening to a greater extent than a rear part of the bearing pin.
  • the path to be traveled outwards for snow or ice along the snow groove is shorter, so that the effectiveness of detaching snow or ice can be increased.
  • the snow tree groove be sufficiently long so that it extends in the front part of the bearing bolt into the exposed portion, so that transported snow or transported ice can be discharged directly outside through the snow groove.
  • substantially the entire section claimed by the at least one snow groove on the outer circumference of the bearing pin is provided in the quadrant section facing away from the shoe in the direction of advance.
  • the bearing pin halving plane is substantially parallel to a skiebene, so that an orientation of the bearing pin in the assembly of the touring ski binding in a simple manner defined by the attachment of the ski binding (eg a base plate) defined surface of the ski, which corresponds to a Skiebene can be.
  • a touring ski that is particularly adapted to a particular ski tourer or type of movement to have the position of the snowy groove relative to one opposite the ski's floor, e.g. to define something sloping bearing pin bisecting plane.
  • a touring ski binding comprising two lateral bearing bolts which are adapted to engage lateral bearing openings of a ski boot to pivotally hold the ski boot to the ski binding, at least one of the bearing bolts has at least one snow groove, which runs at least in a to be inserted into the bearing opening of the ski boot portion of the bearing bolt on the outer circumference of the bearing pin, wherein claimed by a single snow groove on the outer circumference of the bearing pin section extends in the circumferential direction of the bearing pin through an angle which is between about 45 ° and about 135 °, preferably between about 70 ° and about 120 °, more preferably about 90 °.
  • the second aspect of the invention is based on further tests by the inventors, in which it has surprisingly been found that the width of the at least one snow groove, i. the angle over which the section claimed by a single snow groove at the outer circumference of the bearing pin extends in the circumferential direction of the bearing pin decisively influences the effectiveness of the removal of snow or ice from the bearing opening.
  • a groove angle of about 45 ° a significant improvement in the function compared to conventional, narrower snowfall grooves was observed.
  • a coarse exposure of the bearing openings e.g. by hitting the ski boots, before closing the binding usually no longer required.
  • an extension angle greater than about 70 ° an improved shift of snow along the snow groove from the bearing opening was observed.
  • the extension angle exceeds approximately 120 °, increased friction of the bearing pin in the bearing opening and thus higher wear can occur.
  • angles above about 135 ° is also expected to affect the overall stability of the bearing pin.
  • an extension angle of approximately 90 ° has been found, which allows a good balance between snow removal efficiency and wear reduction.
  • a touring ski binding according to the invention combines features of the first aspect with features of the second aspect of the invention.
  • Such a combination offers the special synergistic effect that the storage properties impaired by the particularly wide snow groove according to the second aspect Bearing bolt and bearing opening can be compensated for that according to the first aspect of the invention, the at least one snow groove is mainly or completely arranged in an unloaded portion of the bearing pin.
  • the at least one snow groove from the portion of the bearing bolt to be introduced into the bearing openings of the ski boot up to an exposed portion of the bearing bolt protruding from the bearing openings of the ski boot extends and claims a portion of the exposed portion.
  • a portion of the at least one snow groove is thus exposed even in the closed state of the ski binding, so that snow or ice, which are released by the snow groove from the bearing opening, can be pushed out of the bearing opening along the snow groove and discharged to the outside can.
  • the principle of operation of the snow groove according to the invention according to this embodiment is similar to the principle of operation of a drill, which conveys lifted from a bottom of the drill hole material via a groove on the outer circumference of the drill from the drill hole out to allow further propulsion of the drill.
  • a certain amount of drilling action can also be observed in a snow groove in accordance with the invention when the ski boot is pivoted about the pivot pin when walking and at the same time the bearing pins are moved from the touring ski binding to the closed position, i. be pushed further into the interior of the bearing openings.
  • the bearing pin can in principle have a plurality of snow groove grooves, which are concentrated according to the first aspect of the invention in a less loaded area of the bearing pin and / or according to the second aspect of the invention have at least one snow groove with an extension angle in the angular ranges indicated above.
  • a particularly effective and also manufacturing technology simple arrangement variant results when the bearing pin has a single snow groove. This can then in particular have a correspondingly large width according to the second aspect of the invention.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the snow groove in a direction orthogonal to the Nutverlaufsraum cutting plane different shapes are possible, such as a rectangular or a V-shaped cross-sectional shape.
  • the slipping of snow or ice in the snow groove is favored by a rounded cross-sectional shape.
  • the at least one snow groove can be easily manufactured with a turning tool if it has a circular section-shaped cross-sectional shape.
  • the at least one snow groove has a groove profile substantially parallel to the bearing pin axis, i. runs essentially axially.
  • the production costs for forming the at least one snow groove can be reduced and, on the other hand, the total of the at least one snow groove at the outer circumference of the bearing pin spanned angle portion can be reduced, whereby a concentration or restriction of at least one snow groove is simplified to an unloaded area of the bearing pin.
  • the touring ski binding generally indicated at 10 in the figures comprises a base plate 12 which rests on a surface 14 of a ski 16 (FIG. FIG. 3 ), as well as lateral clamping brackets 18, which are pivotally mounted on pivot axes 20 on the base plate 12.
  • First legs 22 of the clamping bracket 18 protrude with respect to the ski 16 upwards and have at their end portions remote from the pivot axis 20 each bearing pin 24 which are adapted to engage in bearing openings 26 of a ski boot 28 to the ski boot 28 pivotally connected to the ski binding 10 to store. Accordingly, the two bearing pins 24 of the two clamping angles 18 define a common pivot axis Q, which runs transversely to a ski longitudinal axis S. The bearing pins 24 protrude from the end portions of the first leg 22 of the clamping bracket 18 from the ski center axis S and are facing each other.
  • Second legs 29 of the clamping bracket 18 extend at an angle to the first legs 22, wherein the two legs 29 of the two clamping bracket 18 extend substantially towards each other, so that the pivot axis 20 respectively facing away from the end portion of the second leg 29 are adjacent to each other.
  • the adjacent end portions of the second legs 29 are actuated by an actuator 30 in FIG Engaged, which is manually operable to pivot the clamping bracket 18 between an open position and a closed position.
  • the clamping bracket 18 are tilted outward so that the bearing pin 24 have a sufficiently large distance from each other to allow insertion of the ski boot 28 with the bearing openings 26 between the bearing pin 24 and a lead out of the ski boot 28 from the touring ski binding 10.
  • the closed position however, the clamping bracket 18 are tilted inwardly so that the bearing pin 24 have penetrated into the bearing openings 26 of the ski boot 28 and the ski boot 28 pivotally engaged.
  • the actuating device 30 comprises an adjusting lever 32, which is mounted pivotably about a pivot axis 34 on the base plate 12.
  • a first arm 36 of the control lever 32 engages the adjacent end portions of the second leg 29 of the clamping lever 18, while on a second arm 38 of the actuating lever 32, an actuating and locking lever 40 is pivotally mounted.
  • the adjusting lever 32 and thus the actuator 30 can be made by manual operation of the actuating and locking lever 40 from the closed position to the open position or locked in the closed position, so that an automatic release of the ski binding 10 by displacement of the clamping lever 18 to the outside is blocked at cross load of the ski boot 28.
  • each bearing pin 24 has a mounting portion 42, with which the bearing pin 24 is inserted into the associated clamping bracket 18 and secured to the clamping bracket 18, for example by threaded engagement.
  • the bearing pin 24 has an engaging portion 44 to be inserted into the bearing hole 26 of the ski boot 28.
  • the engagement portion 44 has a cylindrical portion 46 and a subsequent to the cylindrical portion, conical Section 48, which runs to a point.
  • the cylindrical portion 46 and the conical portion 48 define a longitudinal axis L (through the center of the cylindrical shape or cone shape) of the bearing pin 24.
  • a snow groove 50 is formed on the outer periphery of the engaging portion 44 and extends parallel to the longitudinal axis L over a majority of the tapered portion 48 and the cylindrical portion 46.
  • the snow groove 50 is made by, for example, machining by means of a turning tool.
  • the Schneehoffmnut 50 orthogonal to the longitudinal axis L a circular section-shaped cross-sectional shape.
  • the snow groove 50 occupies a portion 54 which corresponds to approximately one quarter of the entire peripheral portion of the engagement portion 44.
  • the angle W N over which extends at the outer periphery of the bearing pin of the snow groove 50 claimed portion 54 in the circumferential direction, in the exemplary embodiment is approximately 90 °.
  • the bearing pin 24 defines a bearing pin bisecting plane H1, which in the embodiment is approximately parallel to a Skiebene E (the surface 14 of the ski 16).
  • the bearing pin halving plane H1 contains the longitudinal axis L of the bearing pin 24 and divides the bearing pin 24 into a shoe-side half section 55 and a ski detailen half section 56th
  • a second plane H2 which also includes the longitudinal axis L of the bearing pin 24 and orthogonal to the bearing pin halving plane H1 divided, together with the bearing pin halving plane H1, the bearing pin 24 in a total of 4 quadrant sections Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4.
  • V direction forward which is oriented parallel to the ski center axis S in the direction of travel of the ski tour guide, divide the bearing pin halving level H1 and the second level H2, the shoe-side half portion 55 in the front shoe-side quadrant Q1 and the rear shoe-side quadrant Q2 and the ski-side half section 56 in the front ski-side quadrant Q4 and the rear ski matteren Q3.
  • the snow groove 50 of the embodiment is not arranged in the loaded quadrant sections Q1 or Q2 but is located in the unloaded ski-side half section 56.
  • two trigger points A1 and A2 are marked on the outer circumference 52, namely the trigger point A1 at the transition between the front shoe-side quadrant section Q1 and the front ski-side quadrant section Q4 and the second trigger point A2 at the transition between the rear shoe-side quadrant section Q2 and the rear ski-side quadrant section Q3 ,
  • the triggering points A1 and A2 occur in a lateral release of the touring ski binding 10, ie when exercising a triggering force exceeding force on the ski boot 28 in the lateral direction, particularly high loading forces.
  • the snow groove 50 is arranged so that it does not extend beyond one of the trigger points A1 or A2, so that a reliable tripping behavior is ensured and excessive wear of the touring ski binding 10 or the bearing openings 26 is prevented when triggered.
  • a snowy groove 50 disposed in a front quadrant portion Q1 or / and Q4 achieves the additional effect that snow cleared out of the bearing opening 26 can be pushed out along the snowy groove 50 and out of the snowy groove in the region of the cylindrical portion 46 50 can be discharged to the outside.
  • the arrangement of the snow groove 50 in the front ski-side quadrant portion Q4 thus achieves a combination of the two aforementioned effects, ie a stable and low-wear storage of the ski boot by placing on an unloaded portion of the outer periphery 52 and at the same time an effective clearance of snow or ice from the bearing opening 26 by arranging the snow groove 50 at the exposed by the guide surface 58 front of the bearing pin 24.
  • the of the Schneehoffmnut 50 according to the embodiment spanned angle W N on the outer circumference 52 of the bearing pin 24 at about 90 ° sufficiently large, so that Nutbegrenzungskanten 60 and 62, in particular during a pivotal movement of the ski boot 28 about the bearing pin, snow or ice effectively from an inner wall of the bearing opening 26th can detach and the detached material along the snow groove 50 can be transported to the outside.
  • the snow groove 50 proposed in the exemplary embodiment does not significantly affect the stability of the bearing pin 24, since the extension angle W N of the snow groove 50 is smaller than 135 °.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP11151691.0A 2010-01-22 2011-01-21 Fixation de ski de randonnée dotée d'un doigt d'appui comprenant une encoche de dégagement de neige Active EP2347806B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010001130A DE102010001130A1 (de) 2010-01-22 2010-01-22 Tourenskibindung mit einem eine Schneeräumnut aufweisenden Lagerbolzen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2347806A2 true EP2347806A2 (fr) 2011-07-27
EP2347806A3 EP2347806A3 (fr) 2014-01-15
EP2347806B1 EP2347806B1 (fr) 2014-11-26

Family

ID=44063856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11151691.0A Active EP2347806B1 (fr) 2010-01-22 2011-01-21 Fixation de ski de randonnée dotée d'un doigt d'appui comprenant une encoche de dégagement de neige

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EP (1) EP2347806B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102010001130A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2991592A1 (fr) * 2012-06-12 2013-12-13 Rossignol Sa Butee a declenchement automatique en torsion
EP2989918A1 (fr) * 2014-08-29 2016-03-02 MARKER Deutschland GmbH Chaussure de ski dotee d'une reception de broche revetue

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0199098A2 (fr) 1985-03-25 1986-10-29 Fritz Dipl.-Ing. Barthel Fixation pour ski de randonnée

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4348036A (en) * 1980-08-19 1982-09-07 Settembre Richard J Safety binding for nordic skis
FR2819732B1 (fr) * 2001-01-22 2003-04-11 Tsl Sport Equipement Perfectionnement pour raquette a neige et son dispositif de retenue d'une chaussure er chaussure associee
DE102009046396A1 (de) 2009-11-04 2011-05-05 Salewa Sport Ag Vorderbacken für eine Tourenskibindung und Skischuh für eine Tourenskibindung

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0199098A2 (fr) 1985-03-25 1986-10-29 Fritz Dipl.-Ing. Barthel Fixation pour ski de randonnée

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2991592A1 (fr) * 2012-06-12 2013-12-13 Rossignol Sa Butee a declenchement automatique en torsion
EP2989918A1 (fr) * 2014-08-29 2016-03-02 MARKER Deutschland GmbH Chaussure de ski dotee d'une reception de broche revetue

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102010001130A1 (de) 2011-07-28
EP2347806A3 (fr) 2014-01-15
EP2347806B1 (fr) 2014-11-26

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