EP2344346B1 - Crayon lumineux - Google Patents

Crayon lumineux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2344346B1
EP2344346B1 EP10763681A EP10763681A EP2344346B1 EP 2344346 B1 EP2344346 B1 EP 2344346B1 EP 10763681 A EP10763681 A EP 10763681A EP 10763681 A EP10763681 A EP 10763681A EP 2344346 B1 EP2344346 B1 EP 2344346B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pencil
casing
pencil according
light
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10763681A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2344346A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans Poisel
Olaf Ziemann
Alexander Bachmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Faber Castell AG
Original Assignee
Faber Castell AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Faber Castell AG filed Critical Faber Castell AG
Publication of EP2344346A1 publication Critical patent/EP2344346A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2344346B1 publication Critical patent/EP2344346B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K29/00—Combinations of writing implements with other articles
    • B43K29/10—Combinations of writing implements with other articles with illuminating devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pen with a pen cover made of a sharpenable shell material, for example made of wood or plastic, and a mine, which is held in a central, extending in the longitudinal direction pin receiving bore of the pen cover.
  • a pen with a pen cover made of a sharpenable shell material, for example made of wood or plastic, and a mine, which is held in a central, extending in the longitudinal direction pin receiving bore of the pen cover.
  • a pen after consumption of a projecting from the pin front mine section part of the pen cover is removed usually with the help of a pen tip to expose another mine section.
  • the object of the invention is to propose an alternative designed pin of the type mentioned, which is particularly improved in terms of its handling and its applications. That document US-A-2261 320 discloses a Stiff according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • pin fiber in the pen cover at least one extending in the longitudinal direction pin fiber is arranged from a sharpenable material whose light entry surface is arranged at the rear end of the pen cover so that they exist with a there Light source can be acted upon with light, wherein the optical fiber emerges with its light exit surface from the front end of the pen cover.
  • an area of the type in question can also be irradiated with UV or infrared light in order to effect a crosslinking reaction in a UV-curable lead mass transferred to the surface or to accelerate the drying of a lead mass by supplying heat by means of IR radiation.
  • a for example in the visible, UV or IR region of the electromagnetic spectrum emitting light source and serving for powering the light source power source, such as one or more button cells or rechargeable batteries are housed in a present at least when using the pen at the rear end of the pen container.
  • This container may be fixed or preferably releasably connected to the pin. In the latter case, the container, preferably designed as a pin extender or a pencil cap, can continue to be used after a pin has been used up on a new pin.
  • the pins shown in the figures all comprise a pin shell 1 made of a sharpenable material, which is penetrated by a receiving bore 3 extending in its longitudinal direction or coaxially with respect to its central longitudinal axis 2.
  • the receiving bore 2 is filled with a mine 4 forming mine mass, the mine in the sharpened state, ie when a tip 5 is formed at the front end of the pin, protruding from the pin shell 1.
  • the pen shell is, as I said, made of a sharpenable material such as wood, in particular cedar, poplar, linden, pine, pulai and gmelina come into question here.
  • the pen cover 1 may also consist of a plastic material, provided that this, for example, by a corresponding addition of plasticizers or other measures having a tip permitting consistency.
  • plasticizers for example, olefins or cellulose acetate butyrate or cellulose propionate with a proportion of a plasticizer, such as a fatty acid ester, from 5 to 35 weight percent.
  • the pen cover 1 may for example also consist of composite materials, for example of a wood-plastic compound.
  • a plurality of optical fibers 6 are preferably arranged, wherein these are at least partially enclosed by the pen shell 1 or by the material forming them over their entire length.
  • optical fibers 6 are preferably arranged coaxially around the mine 4 with a uniform spacing in the circumferential direction ( Fig. 6 ).
  • a light coupled in from the rear end of the optical fibers then generates on a substrate a light spot comprising the lead 4.
  • a coupling of radiation from the rear pin end forth in the optical fibers 6 is ensured by the fact that the rear, a light entry surface 7 forming end face arranged at the rear end of the pin so is that it can be acted upon with a light source existing there 8 with light.
  • this can be accomplished by the light entrance surface 7 of an optical fiber 6, as well as with optical fiber 6 ', aligned with the rear end face 9 of the pin shell 1 in a plane.
  • a light source 8, for example in the form of an LED, with a certain axial distance 28 from the rear end face 9 of the pin or the pin shell 1 are arranged spaced, such as in Fig. 4 shown.
  • a light source 8, a power source 10 and optionally a switch 20 for switching on and off the light source 8 are arranged in a preferred embodiment in a container 13, designed in the manner of a sleeve and, at least in the use of the pen, at the rear end 14 of Stifteülle 1 fixed, for example, attached or screwed on this (see Fig. 4 . 10 ).
  • the connection between the container 13 and the pin shell 1 can be fixed or insoluble, for example, a clamp connection.
  • the container 13 can carry an accessory element 15 at its free end in the case of releasable or non-detachable fixing to the pen casing 1 ( Fig. 10 ).
  • the accessory element may be, for example, a sponge or a brush in the case of a cosmetic pencil, for example an eraser for a writing or painting pen.
  • a closure cap 16 is attached to the container 13a.
  • a closure cap 16 ' may also be provided in general for the front end 30 of the pen shell, as exemplified in FIG Fig. 3 and Fig. 10 shown.
  • a container 13 detachably fixed to the pin shell 1 is preferably designed as a pin extension 17, optionally with a retaining clip 11 (FIG. Fig. 4 ).
  • the pin extender 17 has a receiving area 18 for inserting the rear pin end 14. This is followed by a space 19, in which the light source 8 and the power source 10 are arranged held on a suitable support structure (not shown).
  • a switch 20 or at least a part of a switch 20 is arranged in the space 19.
  • the switch 20 is integrated into a light source 8 and the power source 10 comprehensive circuit 23 and is configured for example as a pressure switch, wherein a serving for pressure switching element 24 via an opening 25 of the container 13 and the Stiftvermotherrers 17 is accessible from the outside.
  • the switch 20 may also be a slide switch or as in the in Fig. 8 example shown to act a rotary switch with an example circular disk-shaped rotary switching element 26.
  • the coupling of light into an optical fiber can be promoted if it is designed so that it has a relatively large acceptance angle or a numerical aperture of greater than 0.3.
  • a detachable at the rear end 14 of the pen cover 1 can be fixed container 13 may also be designed as a cap 29, which can be plugged to protect the mine 4 on the front end 30 of the pen shell 1 ( Fig. 5 ).
  • the closure cap 29 has a receiving region 18 ', with which the closure cap 29 can be attached to the front end 30 of the pen shell 1.
  • the light source 8 In a subsequent space 19 'of the cap 29, the light source 8, the power source 10, a switch 20 and a circuit 23 are arranged.
  • the space 19 ' may also be a light source 8 bearing board 27 is present.
  • the cap 29 is removed and plugged with its receiving area 18 on the rear end 14 of the pen cover. It can then not be coupled into an optical waveguide 6 for one of the purposes specified below.
  • an optical waveguide 6 may be embedded in the plastic material, which can be accomplished for example by the production of the pen cover 1 by a coextrusion.
  • a radial distance 32 between mine 4 and an optical fiber 6 or 6 ' can be maintained in a simple manner, if necessary, so that the entire length of the mine is completely surrounded by the material of the pin shell 1 ( Fig. 8 ).
  • an optical fiber 6 is arranged in a groove 30 opening in receiving bore 3.
  • the groove 30 can be easily produced, for example, with a milling tool inserted into the receiving bore. Even easier, a groove 30 can be made when the Stifteülle consists of two of a parting line 33 composed halves 34 (see Fig. 6 . 10 ).
  • a recess 35 forming the container 13 is provided in the rear end 14 of the pin shell 1.
  • the above components namely light source 8, power source 10 and circuit 23 are arranged.
  • the board 27 also mentioned above may be present in the receptacle 35.
  • This can be arranged at least partially in a sealing plug 36, which closes the recess 35 at the rear.
  • the switch 20 is in the in Fig. 8 embodiment shown as a rotary switch and accordingly has a rotary actuation serving, circular disk-shaped rotary switching element 26, as already mentioned above, on.
  • a light source 8 preferably a light-emitting diode, is selected, which emits the appropriate radiation for the particular application. If the use of the pen is to be improved in low light conditions, a light source 8 is used which emits visible light. By the mine 4 near arrangement of the optical fibers 6 and of their light exit surfaces 37, the area of a writing or painting surface or a skin area is illuminated on which a mine smear is to take place. In another application, a light source 8 is used, which emits light not in the visible but in the ultraviolet range, for example a light-emitting diode based on aluminum nitride or aluminum gallium nitride.
  • the mine consists of a UV-crosslinkable mining mass.
  • the smear can then be cured, for example with the aim of producing a waterproof coating which adheres firmly to the substrate.
  • the light source 8 one can be used which emits infrared radiation preferably in a wavelength range from 1 ⁇ m to 2 ⁇ m, for example a light-emitting diode based on gallium arsenide.
  • Such an application is useful, for example, in the cosmetics sector.
  • the user feels the warming infrared radiation when applying the lead mass to the skin as pleasant.
  • infrared radiation can generally be used to heat an application of lead mass generated on a substrate to accelerate its drying.

Claims (23)

  1. Crayon ayant une gaine (1) de crayon en un matériau de gaine pouvant être taillé et une mine (4), qui est maintenue dans un trou (3) central de réception de la gaine du crayon s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale du crayon, caractérisé
    en ce que dans la gaine (1) du crayon est disposée au moins une fibre (6) optique en un matériau pouvant être taillé, qui s'étend dans la direction longitudinale du crayon, qui est entourée au moins en partie du matériau de la gaine du crayon et dont la surface (7) d'entrée de la lumière à l'extrémité (14) arrière du crayon est disposée de manière à pouvoir être alimentée en lumière par une source (8) de lumière qui s'y y trouve, la fibre (6) optique sortant par sa surface (37) de sortie de la lumière de l'extrémité (30) avant de la gaine du crayon.
  2. Crayon suivant la revendication 1,
    caractérisé
    en ce qu'il y a, à l'extrémité (14) arrière de la gaine (1) du crayon, une boite (13) recevant la source (8) de lumière et une source de courant.
  3. Crayon suivant la revendication 2,
    caractérisé
    en ce que la boîte (13) est immobilisée sur la gaine (1) du crayon avec possibilité de s'en détacher.
  4. Crayon suivant la revendication 3,
    caractérisé
    en ce que la boite (13) est une rallonge (17) du crayon.
  5. Crayon suivant la revendication 3,
    caractérisé
    en ce que la boite (13) est un capuchon (29) de fermeture servant à la protection de l'extrémité (30) avant du crayon.
  6. Crayon suivant la revendication 2,
    caractérisé
    en ce que la boite (13) est un évidement (35) présent dans l'extrémité arrière de la gaine (1) du crayon.
  7. Crayon suivant la revendication 6,
    caractérisé
    en ce que l'évidement (35) est fermé par un élément de fermeture.
  8. Crayon suivant l'une des revendications 2 à 7,
    caractérisé
    en ce que la boite (13) porte un élément (15) formant accessoire.
  9. Crayon suivant l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé par
    un interrupteur (20) pour mettre la source (10) de courant en circuit et hors circuit.
  10. Crayon suivant la revendication 9 en liaison avec la revendication 2,
    caractérisé
    en ce que l'interrupteur (20) est disposé au moins en partie dans la boite (13).
  11. Crayon suivant l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé
    en ce que la au moins une fibre (6, 6') optique a un diamètre de 250 µm à 1 000 µm.
  12. Crayon suivant l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé
    en ce que la au moins une fibre (6, 6') optique est en une matière plastique choisie dans le groupe PMMA, PC, PS, ABS, PET.
  13. Crayon suivant l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé
    en ce que la au moins une fibre (6) optique est disposée dans une rainure (31) débouchant dans le trou (3) de réception.
  14. Crayon suivant l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé
    en ce qu'il y a plusieurs fibres (6) optiques.
  15. Crayon suivant la revendication 13,
    caractérisé
    en ce que les fibres (6) optiques sont disposées de manière équidistante dans la direction périphérique du crayon ou de la mine (4).
  16. Crayon suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 12,
    caractérisé par
    une fibre (6') optique constituée en fibre tubulaire et entourant concentriquement la mine (4).
  17. Crayon suivant l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé par
    une source (8) de lumière visible.
  18. Crayon suivant l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé par
    une source (8) de lumière émettant de la lumière infrarouge.
  19. rayon suivant l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé par
    une source (8) de lumière émettant de la lumière UV.
  20. Crayon suivant la revendication 19,
    caractérisé par
    une mine (4) qui contient une composition de mine réticulable par de la lumière UV.
  21. Crayon suivant l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé
    en ce que la gaine (1) du crayon est en bois.
  22. Crayon suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 20,
    caractérisé
    en ce que la gaine (1) du crayon est en matière plastique.
  23. Crayon suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 20,
    caractérisé
    en ce que la gaine (1) du crayon est en un composite de bois et de matière plastique.
EP10763681A 2009-10-17 2010-10-05 Crayon lumineux Active EP2344346B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009049722 2009-10-17
PCT/EP2010/064854 WO2011045211A1 (fr) 2009-10-17 2010-10-05 Crayon lumineux

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2344346A1 EP2344346A1 (fr) 2011-07-20
EP2344346B1 true EP2344346B1 (fr) 2012-09-05

Family

ID=43126867

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10763681A Active EP2344346B1 (fr) 2009-10-17 2010-10-05 Crayon lumineux

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9211758B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2344346B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102149546A (fr)
WO (1) WO2011045211A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI504367B (zh) * 2012-03-16 2015-10-21 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd 電子香爐
CN102759797A (zh) * 2012-07-06 2012-10-31 胡宵 一种书写装置
CN102837531A (zh) * 2012-09-20 2012-12-26 无锡莱吉特信息科技有限公司 一种光纤笔
EP3098087A1 (fr) * 2015-05-27 2016-11-30 Vivapen d.o.o. Stylo d'éclairage
US20170016613A1 (en) * 2015-07-15 2017-01-19 David A. Laemle Multifunctional instrument with combination flashlight and stylus
RU2614630C1 (ru) * 2016-03-15 2017-03-28 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Карандаш

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2261320A (en) * 1940-08-23 1941-11-04 John A Russell Flashlight pencil
US2407106A (en) * 1944-03-03 1946-09-03 Allen P Shelly Pencil
US2811632A (en) * 1955-08-08 1957-10-29 Earl H Bartlett Illuminated writing instrument
US3502859A (en) * 1968-01-18 1970-03-24 George Kochan Writing and lighting instrument device
CN2036491U (zh) * 1988-08-29 1989-04-26 刘世禄 Ly型光电缮写笔
CN2174335Y (zh) * 1993-11-16 1994-08-17 朱立春 发光笔
US5446633A (en) * 1993-12-07 1995-08-29 Hanggi; Rolf Writing implement with rechargeable built-in illumination
DE19932460C1 (de) * 1999-07-12 2000-10-19 Schwan Stabilo Schwanhaeusser Stift
US6164856A (en) * 1999-10-07 2000-12-26 Excel Scientech Co., Ltd. Pen with self-contained illumination
US6390641B1 (en) * 2000-02-11 2002-05-21 Robert Liu Flash type optic pen
US20020044442A1 (en) * 2000-09-08 2002-04-18 Robert Brown Writing apparatus
US6860616B2 (en) * 2001-12-14 2005-03-01 Iq Hong Kong, Ltd. Ultraviolet light writing system
US6943670B2 (en) * 2002-10-24 2005-09-13 Tlcd, Ltd. Writing instrument with display module
US7044672B2 (en) * 2003-02-13 2006-05-16 Sun Yu Multiple color led and ink pen light
US7393114B2 (en) * 2003-09-09 2008-07-01 Devlin Joseph E Lighted grip and alligator clip cord for tattoo machine
US20070097671A1 (en) * 2005-08-04 2007-05-03 Daniel Walsh Illuminating Writing Instrument
US20070053180A1 (en) * 2005-09-02 2007-03-08 Jones Lorine V Night writing instrument and method of use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9211758B2 (en) 2015-12-15
WO2011045211A1 (fr) 2011-04-21
EP2344346A1 (fr) 2011-07-20
CN102149546A (zh) 2011-08-10
US20110199782A1 (en) 2011-08-18

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