EP2328831B1 - Übergabeförderer mit automatischem behälterwaschsystem - Google Patents

Übergabeförderer mit automatischem behälterwaschsystem Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2328831B1
EP2328831B1 EP09806499A EP09806499A EP2328831B1 EP 2328831 B1 EP2328831 B1 EP 2328831B1 EP 09806499 A EP09806499 A EP 09806499A EP 09806499 A EP09806499 A EP 09806499A EP 2328831 B1 EP2328831 B1 EP 2328831B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
management
pumping
transfer conveyor
control system
Prior art date
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Not-in-force
Application number
EP09806499A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2328831A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Jacques Mulleris
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Merim Services SAS
Original Assignee
Atuser SARL
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atuser SARL filed Critical Atuser SARL
Publication of EP2328831A1 publication Critical patent/EP2328831A1/de
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Publication of EP2328831B1 publication Critical patent/EP2328831B1/de
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of used food oil management and proposes, in particular, a ferry equipped with an automatic container washing system.
  • a ferry consisting of a mobile container mounted on two wheels and a fulcrum.
  • the ferry is provided with a filling opening which is positioned under the outlet of the cooking device, for example a deep fryer, to collect the used oil. Once the device is emptied or when the ferry is full, this ferry is then moved to the storage container in which its contents are emptied via a drain pipe and a manual or motorized pump.
  • the document FR 2 827 590 proposes a ferry intended in particular for transport between a place or device of use and a place of storage or disposal of oils, fats or liquid food, for example cooking oils.
  • the used liquid food transloader comprises at least one mobile container provided with at least one filling opening and at least one emptying line.
  • the filling opening comprises sealing means capable of cooperating with closure means, to prevent liquid effusions during transport shaking, including at the maximum temperature of the liquid food.
  • This type of technology designed to be off-road is intended for transferring, from below the cooking device, used food liquid in the fixed container to the ferry, and pumping the used food liquid from the container to the storage device.
  • the Draining the cooker may result in splashing hazards for the operator if the ferry has not been positioned correctly.
  • this type of ferry is not adaptable to any type of cooking device and this is problematic when changing models of cooking devices.
  • the ferry is made of metal materials that can cause burns by contact operators on the walls.
  • transloaders equipped with at least one pumping system, comprising a mechanical structure equipped with wheels, a holding device on which is fixed at least one fixed container having at least one volume, the upper part of said structure allowing an operator to maneuver said ferry for transporting the fixed container (s).
  • Each pumping system is attached to the structure, is connected to a pumping rod having safety elements and is connected to the fixed container to perform liquid feed transfer operations.
  • Each pumping system is reversible, one for fresh food liquids and another for used food liquids, the fresh liquid food pumping system being separate from the used liquid food pumping system.
  • the present invention aims to overcome one or more disadvantages of the prior art and proposes a ferry equipped with an automatic container washing system to prevent the proliferation of bacteria inside the container.
  • the ferry comprising a mechanical structure equipped with wheels, a liquid container attached to the structure mechanical, the mechanical structure allowing an operator to maneuver the said ferry, the ferry being equipped with a reversible pumping system connected to a pump rod by a first flexible pipe and sealingly connected to the container by a rigid pipe, is characterized in that the ferry is equipped with an automatic container washing system and a management and control system for the pumping system and the automatic washing system to allow filling, emptying and automatic cleaning of the container. container.
  • the automatic washing system comprises at least one module for receiving control signals from the management and control system and a self-rotating washing nozzle immersed in the container through a sealed orifice provided on the top of the container. container.
  • the processing module of the management and control system is able to control the display of an error or informative message on the display screen of the user interface or the lighting of the indicator light. illuminated indicating malfunction or charge level indicator.
  • the management and control system is able to control, by sending control signals via the transmission module of the management and control system, a thermal safety system fitted to the free end of the control system.
  • the pump cane to prevent pumping at a temperature above a regulated threshold and a closure system of the free end of the pump cane to prevent the residual liquid present in the pump cane from spilling on the ground once the pumping is complete.
  • said information stored in the memory of the management and control system can be retrieved by a portable maintenance system of an authorized operator by connecting the portable maintenance system to at least one output port of the management system. and control to detect a failure of operation of the ferry, perform maintenance, determine the operating conditions of the ferry to improve the use and ergonomics of the ferry.
  • the pumping system, the washing system except the washing nozzle, the management and control system and battery are positioned in a sealed housing attached to the mechanical structure of the ferry and on top of the container.
  • a housing is provided in the housing to receive the pump cane and is equipped with the presence detection system of the pump cane in its housing and a clamping system for holding by clamping the cane pumping into his home.
  • the system for detecting the presence of the pumping rod in its housing is able to transmit the information relating to the presence of the pumping rod in its housing intended for the management and control system so that, when the pump cane is not positioned in its housing during an operation other than the pumping of a liquid, the system for detecting the presence of the pump rod in its housing sends a signal to the management system and command that after analysis and detection of this handling error controls the display of a message on the screen of the management and control system so as to inform the user.
  • the system for detecting the filling level of the container is able to transmit information relating to the filling level of the container to the management and control system so that once this information is processed, if the container is full, the management and control system can issue an error message on the display of the management and control system and block the filling by suction of a new liquid in the full container.
  • the level of the filling level detection system is of mechanical type such as a gauge and can be replaced by any other mechanical or electronic indication device.
  • the mechanical structure of the ferry has an upper portion for the user to operate the ferry and equipped with a removable housing for receiving an absorbent paper and a trash.
  • the pumping system is of electric or thermal or pneumatic type.
  • the end of the second pipe connecting the container and the pumping system opens near the bottom of the container so that the distance between the end of the second pipe near the bottom of the container and the bottom the container is chosen to allow suction of almost all the liquid present in the container.
  • the end of the second conduit opens into a boss made in the bottom of the container and forming a receptacle.
  • the pump cane is equipped, at its free end, that is to say the end that is in contact with the liquid to be pumped, the thermal safety system to prevent handling of used liquid food at high temperatures that can cause burns to users.
  • the free end of the pumping rod in contact with the liquid to be pumped is equipped with the temperature measuring system to provide information representative of the temperature of the liquid food to be pumped to the management system and to control of the ferry.
  • the free end of the pump cane is equipped with a filtering system that allows the liquids to pass and retains the solids larger than a given dimension in order to avoid the introduction of unwanted solid waste in the container and whether or not from the cooking device.
  • the free end of the pumping rod in contact with the liquid to be pumped is optionally equipped with a shut-off system actuated by the management and control system as soon as the pumping of the liquid is completed to avoid the flow on the ground of the liquid residues in the pump cane when the transfer operations are completed.
  • the pump cane is equipped with a handle covered with an adherent material and heat-resistant to allow the user to easily grasp the pump cane without burning.
  • the invention enables the transport of used food liquid, the emptying or filling of the container (2) via the pumping system (12), the automatic cleaning and rinsing of the container via an automatic washing system.
  • the cleaning step requires pumping (120) of a volume of water not exceeding the volume of the container (2) accompanied by a certain quantity of detergent and the pumping device (120). expulsion of the same volume once the cleaning cycle is complete.
  • the rinsing step requires pumping (120) of a volume of water not exceeding the volume of the container (2), the expulsion of the same volume once the cycle has been completed. cleaning completed.
  • the invention relates to a transloader (1) with an automatic washing system for preventing the proliferation of bacteria in the container (2) of the transloader (1).
  • the invention is more particularly intended for catering establishments equipped with a recovery or storage tank of larger size than the container (2) of the ferry (1) and makes it possible, in a simple and safe manner, for the users to empty the used cooking oil from their cooking appliance into the larger recovery tank.
  • the upper portion (101) is in the form of an arch, at the height of man and integral with the mechanical structure (10) to allow an operator to move the ferry (1) without stooping.
  • the wheel system (11) consists of 2, 3 or 4 wheels, omnidirectional or unidirectional, which can be provided with a known type of braking system.
  • the ferry (1) is equipped with four wheels (11).
  • the ferry (1) has a minimized size so as to facilitate its passage in cramped areas or in hoists.
  • the ferry (1) is intended to be used with a container (2) fixed to the structure (10) of the ferry (1) by means of clamping screws so that the container (2) is positioned on the above the lower part (100) of the mechanical structure (10) of the ferry (1).
  • the container (2) consists of a rigid material, for example and in a non-limiting manner, of the plastic type or of the metallic type, for containing a determined volume of fresh or used liquid food or a mixture of water and detergent during the cleaning operation of the container (2).
  • the container (2) is cylindrical. In a nonlimiting manner, all other forms of container (2) can be envisaged.
  • the ferry (1) is equipped with a reversible pumping system (12), that is to say is able to operate alternately in liquid pumping and liquid injection.
  • the pumping system (12) is disposed in a housing (13) fixed on top of the container (2).
  • the pumping system (12) comprises a pumping circuit, for example and without limitation, a motor with at least one pumping cell.
  • the pumping system (12) is of electric or thermal or pneumatic type.
  • the pumping system (2) of the electric type is, in a nonlimiting manner, a vane pump or a diaphragm pump or a flexible impeller pump or a peristaltic pump.
  • the pumping system (12) is sealingly connected to a pumping rod (120) by a first flexible pipe (120a) and sealingly connected to the container (2) positioned on the transhipment (1) by a second rigid pipe (121) which opens in the vicinity of the bottom of the container (2).
  • the distance between the end of the second pipe (121) near the bottom of the container (2) and the bottom of the container (2) is chosen to allow suction of almost all the liquid present in the container (2).
  • the end of the second pipe (121) opens into a boss (20) formed in the bottom of the container (2) and forming a receptacle.
  • the end of the second pipe (121) is then positioned at a level below the bottom of the container (2). Therefore, when emptying the container (2) by suction, all the liquid, except a small amount corresponding substantially to the volume of the boss minus the depth of depression of the second pipe (121) in the boss, is sucked. This characteristic then makes it possible to keep a negligible quantity of liquid in the container (2).
  • the boss is, for example, cylindrical in shape with a diameter greater than the diameter of the second conduit (121).
  • the pump rod (120) cooperating with the pumping system (12) is intended to suck either a liquid food, such as for example used cooking oil from a cooking device in the container (2) or a mixture water and detergents from a container, for example a washing tub of the catering establishments, to inject it into the container (2) and also to suck up the liquid food or the water / detergent mixture from the container (2). ) to inject it respectively into the larger recovery tank or into a grease trap for disposal.
  • a liquid food such as for example used cooking oil from a cooking device in the container (2) or a mixture water and detergents from a container, for example a washing tub of the catering establishments
  • the pump rod (120) is equipped, at its free end, that is to say the end which is in contact with the liquid to be pumped, a thermal safety system (not shown).
  • the thermal safety system is, for example, of the electric type (bimetallic) to prevent carrying out the operations of emptying used food liquid from the cooking device to the container (2) above a regulated temperature threshold of used food liquid.
  • the electrical type thermal safety system is, for example and without limitation, a bimetallic control pump switch.
  • the thermal safety system is triggered by a control signal issued by a management and control system (16) of the ferry (1) and depends on the information provided by a temperature measurement system (not shown) also placed at the free end of the pumping rod (120). Indeed, if the temperature is above a regulated temperature threshold, the thermal safety system is actuated and the user can not pump the liquid.
  • this thermal safety system makes it possible to prevent the handling of used food liquid at high temperature, which may cause burns to the users.
  • the thermal safety system When the thermal safety system has been actuated, the thermal safety system is reset either automatically or manually with or without changing the active safety elements to allow again to perform transfer operations with the same pump rod (120).
  • the free end of the pumping rod (120) in contact with the liquid to be pumped is equipped with the temperature measuring system to provide information representative of the temperature of the liquid to be pumped to the pump. management and control system (16) of the ferry (1).
  • This temperature measurement system is of all types common to direct or non-direct contact temperatures, for example and without limitation, a temperature sensor or a remote infrared measurement.
  • the free end of the pumping rod (120) is equipped with a filtering system (not shown) passing liquids and retaining solids larger than a given dimension.
  • the filtering system is set according to the particle size of the solid waste accepted in the liquid to be pumped.
  • the free end of the pump rod (120) in contact with the liquid to pumping is optionally equipped with a shutter (not shown) operated by the management and control system (16) as soon as the pumping of the liquid is completed.
  • the pump cane (120) is also equipped with a handle (122) covered with an adherent material and anti-heat to allow the user to easily enter the pump rod (120) without burning.
  • the upper part (101) of the mechanical structure (10) of the ferry (1) serving the user to maneuver the ferry (1) is equipped with a removable or non removable housing (14) for receiving an absorbent paper and a trash can (15) to allow the user to have at hand the necessary equipment in case, for example, leakage of the pump cane (120), edible oil spills, etc.
  • the housing (14) of paper towels and the trash (15) are fixed on the arch forming the upper part (101) of the mechanical structure (10) of the ferry (1).
  • the housing (13) disposed on the top of the container (2) and receiving the pumping system (12) is also provided to receive inside the management system and control (16) of the ferry (1) and a housing (19) serving as support for the pumping rod (120) of the pumping system (2).
  • the management and control system (16) is powered by a rechargeable battery (17) also disposed within the sealed housing (13) fixedly but removably disposed on top of the container (2).
  • an electrical plug is provided on the housing (13) of the ferry (1) to connect a charger to the battery (17) of the power supply. management and control system (16).
  • the management and control system (16) comprises a user interface (160) which is connected to a processing module (162) of the information of the management and control system (16).
  • module defines a set of electronic circuits associated with applications or programs that make it possible to achieve the advertised features for each module.
  • a receiving module (161) of the management and control system (16) of the pumping system (12) is intended to receive the information from the temperature measurement system equipping the free end of the pumping rod (120). , a system for detecting the filling level (21) of the liquid in the container (2), a system for detecting the presence (not shown) of the pump rod in the housing housing (19) ( 13) and a charge controller of the battery (17).
  • This information is processed by the processing module (162) of the management and control system (16) shown in FIG. figure 6 .
  • the management and control system (16) is able to control the pumping system (12) or the washing system by sending signals control by a transmission module (163) of the management and control system (16) for either the pumping system (12) or the washing system of the container (2).
  • the processing module (162) of the management and control system (16) is able to control the display of an error message or informative on the display screen (1602) of the interface user (160) or the illumination of the indicator light (1603) indicating a malfunction or the load indicator (1604).
  • the management and control system (16) is able to control, by sending control signals via the transmission module (163) of the management and control system (16), the thermal safety system. to prevent pumping at a temperature above a regulated threshold and the sealing system of the cane to prevent the residual liquid in the pump cane (120) from spilling onto the ground once the pumping is complete .
  • This information stored in the memory (164) can be retrieved by a portable maintenance system of an authorized operator.
  • This portable maintenance system is connected by the operator enabled on at least one output port of the management and control system (16) to recover the information stored in the memory (164).
  • the authorized operator it is possible for the authorized operator to detect the operational failure of the ferry (1) and thus to carry out maintenance, to determine the operating conditions of the ferry (1) in order to improve the use and the ergonomics of the ferry (1).
  • the housing (19) of the pump rod (120) is similar to a cylindrical tube inserted in a bore provided in the housing (13) disposed on the top of the container (2).
  • This tube or housing (19) for holding the pump rod (120) is positioned substantially perpendicular to the top surface of the housing (13) and has a diameter substantially greater than the diameter of the pump rod (120).
  • the tube or housing (19) for holding the pump rod (120) is equipped with the presence detection system (not shown) of the pump rod (120) in its housing (19) and a clamping system. (190) for holding by clamping the pump rod (120) in its housing (19).
  • any other system for maintaining a pump rod (120) can be envisaged.
  • the system for detecting the presence of the pump rod (120) in its housing (19) is able to transmit the information relating to the presence of the pump rod (120) in its housing (19) for the management system and control (16).
  • pumping rod (120) must be present in its housing (19) during any operation except the operations of pumping a liquid.
  • the presence detection system of the pump rod (120) in its housing (19) sends a signal to the management and control system (16) after analysis and detection of this handling error controls the display of a message, for example "Attention! Pumping rod not present in its housing "on the screen (1602) of the management and control system (16) so as to inform the user. The user can thus position the pump rod (120) in its housing (19) to continue these operations.
  • the system for detecting the filling level (21) of the container (2) is able to transmit information relating to the filling level of the container (2) to the management and control system (16). Once this information has been processed, the management and control system (16) can issue an error message "Attention! Container full "and block the filling by suction of a new liquid in the container (2) full.
  • the error message displayed on the screen (1602) of the management and control system (16) makes it possible to inform the user of the filling status of the container (2) and consequently to provide a possible transfer of the liquid from the container (2) into a storage tank of greater capacity.
  • the level detection system (21) is of mechanical type such as a gauge and can be replaced by any other mechanical or electronic indication device.
  • the detection system of the filling level (21) of the liquid in the container (2) is, for example, positioned on the top of the container (2).
  • the washing system comprises a module for receiving control signals from the management and control system (16) and a control module for a self-rotating washing nozzle (18) in the container (2).
  • the washing system operates, for example with a pressure of 2 to 5 bar and a maximum liquid temperature of 100 ° C.
  • the washing nozzle (18) is immersed inside the container (2) by a sealed orifice provided on the container (2).
  • the detergent is, for example, very low-dose caustic soda to fight scale and prevent the proliferation of bacteria inside the container (2).
  • the ferry (1) according to the invention is used to transport the fixed container (2), in a circuit from a place of use of the liquid food to a place of storage of used food liquid.
  • the ferry (1) is also used for draining from the pumping system (12) a used food liquid from a cooking device into the fixed container (2) of the ferry (1) and filling, by means of the pumping (12), a used liquid food storage tank with the used food liquid from the fixed container (2) of the ferry (1).
  • the user To fill the used food oil in the container (2), the user must unclamp the pump rod (120), select the desired operating mode, in this example, the operating mode "suction" on the switch (1601) of the user interface (160), dip the free end of the pump rod (120) into the cooking tray containing the food oil to be pumped, and then press and hold the on / off button user interface (160) of the management and control system (16) in the on position.
  • the desired operating mode in this example, the operating mode "suction" on the switch (1601) of the user interface (160)
  • dip the free end of the pump rod (120) into the cooking tray containing the food oil to be pumped and then press and hold the on / off button user interface (160) of the management and control system (16) in the on position.
  • Pressing the on / off button (1600) to the on position triggers the activation of the control and management system (16) and thus the temperature measurement of the liquid food to be pumped by the temperature measuring system. disposed at the free end of the pump rod (120).
  • the temperature measurement system sends the necessary information to the management and control system (16) that analyzes them.
  • the management and control system (16) sends either a pumping blocking command to the pumping system (12) or a pump authorization command to the pump. pumping system (12).
  • the pumping system (12) receives a blocking control so as not to damage the pumping system (12) by pumping solidified oil, if the temperature is higher than 45 ° C, the pumping system (12) receives a blocking command to avoid any risk of burns to personnel otherwise pumping is allowed (temperature between 20 ° C and 45 ° C in this case).
  • management and control system (16) can in parallel control the display of a message on the screen (1602) such as in the case where the pumping is not allowed. burning “or in the case where the pumping is authorized” Pumping in progress ".
  • the user can drain the hose in the case where the free end of the pump rod (120) is not equipped with a shutter system. For this, the user must tilt the pump rod (120) upward and press a few seconds on / off button (1600) of the user interface (160).
  • the management and control system (16) sends a shutter control signal from the pump rod (120) to said pump system. shutter so as to avoid the spilling of the food oil on the ground.
  • the user When the filling of the container (2) is finished, the user must reposition the pump rod (120) in its housing (19) and clamp the pump rod (120) to the housing (19) and then return the selector or start button / stop (1600) in the "off" mode.
  • the user To drain the used food oil from the container (2) into a larger storage tank, the user must unclamp the pump cane (120), select the desired operating mode, in this example the operating mode "discharge" on the switch (1601) of the user interface (160), position the free end of the pump rod (120) in the filling hole of the storage tank or any other means filling a storage tank, and then maintain pressing the start / stop button of the user interface (160) of the management and control system (16) in the on position.
  • the desired operating mode in this example the operating mode "discharge” on the switch (1601) of the user interface (160)
  • the free end of the pump rod (120) in the filling hole of the storage tank or any other means filling a storage tank and then maintain pressing the start / stop button of the user interface (160) of the management and control system (16) in the on position.
  • management and control system (16) can in parallel control the display of a message on the screen (1602) such as "Pumping in progress".
  • the user can drain the hose in the case where the free end of the pump rod (120) is not equipped with a shutter system. For this, the user must tilt the pump rod (120) upward and press a few seconds on the on / off button (1600) in the on position of the user interface (160).
  • the management and control system (16) sends a shutter control signal from the pump rod (120) to said pump system. shutter so as to avoid the spilling of the food oil on the ground.
  • the user When the emptying of the container (2) is finished, the user must reposition the pump rod (120) in its housing (19) and clamp the pump rod (120) to the housing (19), then put back the selector or button on / off (1600) in the "off" mode.
  • the operation of filling the container (2) can be interrupted by the management or control system (16) when it detects that the container (2) is full via the analysis of the signal emitted by the level detection system.
  • the filling, emptying and cleaning operations can be interrupted by the management or control system (16) when it detects that the battery (17) of the management and control system (16) is no longer loaded. via the analysis of the signal sent by the charge controller.
  • the user must unclamp the pump rod (120), select the operating mode "suction" on the switch (1601) of the user interface (160), dilute the contents of a given cleaning bag in a container containing a quantity of hot water of a temperature below 45 ° C, position the end of the pump rod (120) in the container containing the water / detergent mixture then maintain pressing the start / stop button of the user interface (160) of the management and control system (16) in the on position to suck the water / detergent mixture from the container and fill the container (2) with this mixture.
  • the user must position the pump rod (120) in its housing (19), then clamp it through the clamping system (190), put the selector ( 1600) to "on” for the management and control system (16) to send a control signal to the washing system in parallel which triggers a cleaning cycle and a control signal of the display of a message, such as as "Cleaning in progress" displayed on the screen (1602) of the user interface (160).
  • the wash cycle lasts about two minutes and 30 seconds.
  • the user When the cleaning cycle is completed, the user must unclamp the pump rod (120) and place the end of the pump rod (120) in a drain connected to a grease trap, then position the selector (1600) on “on” so as to empty the container (2) of the water / detergent mixture used for cleaning.
  • the pumping system (12) receives a blocking control in order to avoid any risk of burns to personnel.
  • a rinsing step of the container (2) is provided in order not to pollute the used liquid food with detergent.
  • This rinsing step consists in putting the selector (1601) on “suction”, refilling the container used for the dilution of the water and the detergent with a determined quantity of hot water whose temperature does not exceed 45 ° C. to prevent a blockage of the pump, set the selector (1600) to "on” so as to suck the hot water contained in the container to inject it into the container (2).
  • the user must position the pump rod (120) in its housing, clamp it via the clamping system (190) and engage a new cleaning cycle as mentioned above.
  • the user When the cleaning cycle is finished, the user must unclamp the pump rod (120) and place the end of the pump rod (120) in a drain connected to a grease tank, then position the selector (1600) in operation so as to empty the container (2) of the hot water which has been used for rinsing.
  • the ferry (1) according to the invention makes it possible to automatically clean the container (2) and thus to prevent the proliferation of bacteria in the container (2).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Umladevorrichtung (1), aufweisend eine mechanische Struktur (10), die mit Rädern (11) ausgestattet ist, einen Behälter (2) für Flüssigkeit, der an dem unteren Abschnitt (100) der mechanischen Struktur (10) befestigt ist, wobei der obere Abschnitt (101) der mechanischen Struktur (10) einer Bedienperson ermöglicht, die Umladevorrichtung (1) zu bedienen, wobei die Umladevorrichtung (1) ausgestattet ist mit einem umkehrbaren Pumpsystem (12), das durch eine erste flexible Rohrleitung (120a) mit einem Pumprohr (120) verbunden ist und durch eine steife Rohrleitung (121) auf dichte Weise mit dem Behälter (2) verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Umladevorrichtung (1) mit einem System zum automatischen Waschen des Behälters (2) und einem System zum Verwalten und Steuern (16) des Pumpsystems (12) und des automatischen Waschsystems ausgestattet ist, um das Transportieren von Flüssigkeit und das Füllen, Entleeren und automatische Reinigen des Behälters (2) zu ermöglichten.
  2. Umladevorrichtung (1) gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das automatische Waschsystem aufweist: mindestens ein Modul zum Empfangen von Steuersignalen, die von dem Verwaltungs- und Steuersystem (16) ausgegeben werden, und eine selbstdrehende Waschdüse (18), die durch eine an der Oberseite des Behälters (2) vorgesehene dichte Öffnung in den Behälter (2) eintaucht.
  3. Umladevorrichtung (1) gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verwaltung- und Steuersystem (16) durch eine Batterie (17) gespeist ist und aufweist:
    - eine Benutzerschnittstelle (160),
    - ein Modul zum Empfangen (161) von Informationen, die von einem Temperatur - Mess-System, das an dem freien Ende des Pumprohres (120) vorgesehen ist, einem System zum Detektieren des Flüssigkeits-Füllstandes (21) in dem Behälter (2), einem System zum Detektieren der Anwesenheit des Pumprohres in einer Aufnahme (19) und einer Steuervorrichtung für das Laden der Batterie (17) ausgegeben werden,
    - ein Modul zum Verarbeiten (162) der empfangenen Informationen, und
    - ein Modul zum Senden (163) von Steuersignalen entweder an das Waschsystem oder an das Pumpsystem (12) in Abhängigkeit von dem Funktionsmodus, der von dem Benutzter über die Benutzerschnittstelle (160) des Verwaltung- und Steuersystems (16) ausgewählt wird.
  4. Umladevorrichtung (1) gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Benutzerschnittstelle (160) mindestens aufweist:
    - einen Anschalt-/Ausschaltknopf (1600), der dem Benutzer ermöglicht, das Verwaltungund Steuersystem (16) unter Spannung zu setzen oder anzuhalten,
    - einen Schalter (1601), der dem Benutzer ermöglicht, entweder den als "Saugmodus" bezeichneten Funktionsmodus des Pumpsystems (12), oder den als "Verdrängungsmodus" des Pumpsystems (12) bezeichneten Funktionsmodus oder den "Anhalte"-Funktionsmodus des Pumpsystems (12) auszuwählen,
    - einen Anzeigebildschirm (1602), der es ermöglicht, dem Benutzer Fehler- oder Informationsmeldungen anzuzeigen,
    - eine Leuchtanzeige (1603), die dem Benutzer einen Funktionsfehler eines der Elemente anzeigt, mit denen die Umladevorrichtung (1) ausgestattet ist, und
    - eine Anzeige des Ladezustands (1604) der Batterie (17) zum Versorgen des Verwaltungund Steuersystems (16).
  5. Umladevorrichtung (1) gemäß Anspruch 3 order 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verarbeitungsmodul (162) des Verwaltungs- und Steuersystems (16) in der Lage ist, das Anzeigen einer Fehler- oder Informationsmeldung auf dem Anzeigebildschirm (1602) der Benutzerschnittstelle (160) oder das Beleuchten der Leuchtanzeige (1603), die einen Funktionsfehler anzeigt, oder der Ladezustandsanzeige (1604) zu steuern.
  6. Umladevorrichtung (1) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verwaltungs- und Steuersystem (16) in der Lage ist, mittels des Aussendens von Steuersignalen über das Sendemodul (163) des Verwaltung- und Steuersystems (16) zu steuern: ein thermisches Sicherheitssystem, das an dem freien Ende des Pumprohres (120) vorgesehen ist, um das Pumpen bei einer Temperatur über einer festgesetzten Schwelle zu verhindern, und ein System zum Verschließen des freien Endes des Pumprohres (120), um zu verhindern, dass sich die Restflüssigkeit, die sich in dem Pumprohr (120) befindet, auf den Boden ergießt, wenn das Pumpen beendet ist.
  7. Umladevorrichtung (1) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verwaltung- und Steuersystem (16) einen Speicher (164) aufweist, der vorgesehen ist, um mindestens folgendes zu speichern:
    - die Häufung der Funktionsparameter des Pumpsystems (12) und des Waschsystems,
    - die Funktionsfehler eines der Elemente, mit denen die Umladevorrichtung (1) ausgestattet ist.
  8. Umladevorrichtung (1) gemäß Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Informationen, die in dem Speicher (164) des Verwaltung- und Steuersystems (16) gespeichert sind, durch ein tragbares Wartungssystem einer berechtigten Bedienperson durch Verbinden des tragbaren Wartungssystems mit mindestens einem Ausgangsanschluss des Verwaltung- und Steuersystems (16) zurückgewonnen werden können, um einen Funktionsausfall der Umladevorrichtung (1) zu detektieren, die Wartung durchzuführen und die Funktionsbedingungen der Umladevorrichtung (1) zu bestimmen, um die Nützung und die Ergonomie der Umladevorrichtung (1) zu verbessern.
  9. Umladevorrichtung (1) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Pumpsystems (12), das Waschsystem mit Ausnahme der Naschdüse (18), das Verwaltungs- und Steuersystem (16) und die Batterie (17) in einem dichten Gehäuse (13) angeordnet sind, das an der mechanischen Struktur (10) der Umladevorrichtung (1) und an der Oberseite des Behälters (2) befestigt ist.
  10. Umladevorrichtung (1) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Aufnahme (19) in dem Gehäuse (13) vorgesehen ist, um das Pumprohr (120) aufzunehmen, und mit einem System zum Detektieren der Anwesenheit des Pumprohres (120) in seiner Aufnahme (19) und einem Flanschsystem (190) ausgestattet ist, das es ermöglicht, das Pumprohr (120) durch Einspannen in seiner Aufnahme (19) zu halten.
  11. Umladevorrichtung (1) gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das System zum Detektieren des Füllstands (21) des Behälters (2) in der Lage ist, Informationen bezüglich des Füllstandes des Behälters (2) an das Verwaltungs- und Steuersystem (16) zu senden, damit das Verwaltung- und Steuersystem (16), sobald die Informationen verarbeitet sind, wenn der Behälters (2) voll ist, eine Fehlermeldung aussenden kann, die auf dem Bildschirm (1602) des Verwaltung- und Steuersystems (16) angezeigt wird, und das Füllern durch Ansaugen einer neuen Flüssigkeit in den vollen Behälter (2) zu blockieren.
  12. Umladevorrichtung (1) gemäß Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das System zum Detektieren des Füllstands (21) vom mechanischen Typ, zum Beispiel ein Standanzeiger ist, und durch jede andere mechanische oder elektronische Füllstandsanzeigevorrichtung ersetzt werden kann.
  13. Umladevorrichtung (1) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Pumprohr (120) an seinem freien Ende, das heißt an dem Ende, das mit der zu pumpenden Flüssigkeit in Kontakt ist, mit dem thermischen Sicherheitssystem ausgestattet ist, um das Bearbeiten einer bei hoher Temperatur genutzten Speiseflüssigkeit zu verhindern, die die Gefahr von Verbrennungen bei den Benutzern bewirken kann.
  14. Umladevorrichtung (1) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das freie Ende des Pumprohres (120) mit einem Filtersystem ausgestattet ist, das Flüssigkeiten durchlässt und größere Feststoffe mit einer bestimmten Abmessung zurückhält, um das Einführen von unerwünschten Abfall-Feststoffen in den Behälter (2), die von der Siedevorrichtung stammen oder nicht, zu verhindern.
  15. Verwendung der Umladevorrichtung (1) gemäß den Ansprüchen 1 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie das Transportieren einer genutzten Speiseflüssigkeit, das Entleeren oder das Füllen des Behälters (2) über das Pumpsystem (12), das Reinigen und das automatische Spülen des Behälters über ein automatisches Waschsystem ermöglicht.
EP09806499A 2008-08-12 2009-07-31 Übergabeförderer mit automatischem behälterwaschsystem Not-in-force EP2328831B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0804576A FR2934991B1 (fr) 2008-08-12 2008-08-12 Transbordeur equipe d'un systeme de lavage automatique du conteneur
PCT/FR2009/000963 WO2010018321A1 (fr) 2008-08-12 2009-07-31 Transbordeur équipé d'un système de lavage automatique du conteneur

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EP2328831A1 EP2328831A1 (de) 2011-06-08
EP2328831B1 true EP2328831B1 (de) 2012-09-05

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EP2328831A1 (de) 2011-06-08
US20110162681A1 (en) 2011-07-07
FR2934991A1 (fr) 2010-02-19
FR2934991B1 (fr) 2010-08-13
WO2010018321A1 (fr) 2010-02-18

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