EP2292392B1 - Vorrichtung zum Anbringen von dehnbaren Manschetten - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Anbringen von dehnbaren Manschetten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2292392B1 EP2292392B1 EP10305920.0A EP10305920A EP2292392B1 EP 2292392 B1 EP2292392 B1 EP 2292392B1 EP 10305920 A EP10305920 A EP 10305920A EP 2292392 B1 EP2292392 B1 EP 2292392B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- sheath
- carriage
- installation
- blade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 82
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
- B26D1/085—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/0065—Cutting tubular labels from a web
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an installation for laying stretchable sleeves comprising a sheath supply comprising a cutting installation receiving the sheath unwound from a roll for cutting sleeves and a sleeving station in which run the products to be sleeved.
- the sleeve sleeve which is stretchable, is cut successively to the length of the sleeves by means of a guillotine cutter or a chuck cutter and Rotary knife.
- a guillotine cutter or a chuck cutter and Rotary knife are not satisfactory.
- the guillotine cutter consists of two sets of straight jaws and a knife, between which the sleeve is laid flat. These jaws are combined with a guillotine type knife that cuts between pairs of jaws.
- a guillotine type knife that cuts between pairs of jaws.
- the friction movement induces a heating of the edge of the knife and that of the counter-knife producing at least a partial weld of the edges of the cut sleeve .
- This cutting system is often characterized by bad sleeve openings, or even an impossibility of opening, which has repercussions on the sleeving station, requiring its stop to remove the defective sleeve or sleeves and resume the sleeve taking into account the offset induced thus in the transfer of the sleeves with respect to the scrolling of the products to be sleeved.
- the cutting device consisting of a mandrel introduced into the sleeve and around which rotates a rotary knife to cut the sleeve, has the disadvantage of a certain complexity and especially the risk of badly cut the sleeve due to a certain inevitable slip. of the sleeve, related to the lubricating characteristics of the material.
- the cut may be done in a helical pattern and not in the same plane so that the point of arrival of the cut does not necessarily reach the starting point.
- the irregular cut line gives the sleeve an irregular appearance with also the risk of starting to break at the junction of the two ends of the cutting line, so that the product obtained is unsatisfactory. all the more so that they are stretchable sleeves and not retractable sleeves.
- this method of cutting is relatively slow and thus slows overall the operation of the sleeving station.
- the object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks of known solutions and proposes to develop an installation for laying stretchable sleeves cut from a sheath making it possible to obtain perfectly cut sleeves, opening without the risk of electrostatic bonding or welding the edges by thermal effect, and this without slowing down the cutting operation to not penalize the operating speed of the actual sleeving station.
- the edge of the sheath which is cut the sleeve and which is the lower edge of the next sleeve, is not likely to be welded by the cutting operation because the cutting line is not obtained by a cut between a blade and a counter blade with the troublesome effects such as gluing or welding.
- the cut made freely, without counterblade, in the cutting interval defined between the support bars and the clamping blades allows cutting in the extended position by priming the cutting line by the tip of the teeth. the blade ; the tips gradually pierce the two layers of the sheath, flat, and taking advantage of the tension exerted by the blade on the sheath. Progressively cutting primers develop until the complete cut of the sheath.
- This cutting operation is as fast as the traditional cutting operation with a blade and a counterblade.
- the stripping of the cutting blade is ensured by retaining by pinching the cut edge of the sheath and the edge of the sleeve during the first phase of removal of the cutting blade.
- the pinch carriage and the blade holder carriage are mounted on the same rails, which is possible due to the longitudinal offset of the assembly of the clamping blades relative to their support guided on the rails.
- the drive means is formed by a geared motor carrying a flywheel connected to the slide carriage by a connecting rod.
- the pinch carriage is provided with a follower roller carried by a support guided by two columns and supported by springs against a cam integral in rotation with the output axis of the drive means.
- the support bars are made of a flexible material such as rubber.
- the invention relates to a machine for laying stretchable sleeves on products P running in a sleeve installation installation 1, represented diagrammatically by a rectangle and receiving the sleeves of a cutting installation 2 placed above the installation laying on the descending path CD of a sheath 3 provided by the coil of a feed 4.
- the spool 4 unwinds the sheath 3 in the descending vertical direction and the sleeve cutting installation 2, traversed by the path CD followed by the sheath 3, is in a substantially horizontal position.
- upstream and downstream will refer to the direction of travel of the sheath 3 relative to the cutting installation 2.
- the cutting installation 2 consists of a frame bearing 100 on the top, a drive geared motor 101, not detailed whose output axis 102 carries a flywheel 103 connected by a connecting rod 104 to a blade carriage 110 movable between a retracted position and a cutting position.
- the cutting line LC is situated between two support bars, an upstream bar 121a and a downstream bar 121b, carried by an adjustable fixed support 120 of the frame 100 and with which two interacting clamping blades 131a, 131b cooperate. carried by a pinch carriage 130.
- the blade carriage 110 and the pinch carriage 130 are mounted on guide rails.
- the CD passageway of the sheath 3 in the cutting installation 2 is also defined upstream of the cutting line LC by a fixed guide blade 105.
- the chassis 100 carries two lateral guide rails 141 on which the slide carriage 110 passes by means of two guide elements 111.
- the slide carriage 110 is provided with the cutting blade 150 removably fixed by clamping lugs 112. It is connected by the rod 104 to the flywheel 103 carried by the output shaft 102 of the geared motor 101.
- the pinch carriage 130 provided with a support 132 carrying the two pinching blades 131a, 131b is guided in translation, parallel to the cutting blade 150.
- One (131a) of the pinch blades is located upstream of the blade 150 and the other (131b) downstream, so as to cooperate with the support bars 121 a, 121 b respectively associated.
- the pinch blades 131a, 131b perform a relatively limited movement, described by their carriage 130 provided with a follower cam follower 133, which cooperates with a cam 106 integral with the flywheel 103.
- the follower roller 133 is biased against the contour of the
- the support 132 is guided by the same rails 141 as those of the guide elements 111 of the slide carriage 110, which is made possible by the geometry of the guide elements 139 of the gripping carriage 130. and the blade carriage 110 which perform races that do not cross each other.
- the support 132 of the trolley pinch 130 is connected by two connecting rods 136 to a cross member 137 guided by two columns 138 and carrying the follower cam follower 133.
- the cross member 137 is pushed by the springs 134 mounted on the columns 138; these springs bear against the base 107 of the columns 138 fixed to the frame 100.
- the driving mechanism of the pinch carriage 130 is located behind the drive mechanism of the slide carriage 110 and the cam 106 is at the back of the flywheel 103 so that it appears dashed at the Figures 2A-2C .
- the Figure 2A shows the open position of the cutting device revealing the cutting blade 150 and its sawtooth edge 151 behind the downstream pinch blade 131b.
- the downstream pinch blade 131b has, in its upper edge, rectangular notches 131b1 for receiving the clamping tabs 112 of the cutting blade 150 when the pinch blade 131b is in the clamping position of the sheath 3 and the blade 150 in cutting position.
- the articulation point 104a of the connecting rod on the flywheel 103 is in the up position (according to the orientation of the Figure 2A ).
- the Figure 2B shows the pinch position that precedes the cut.
- the cutting edge 151 of the cutting blade 150 is still visible in the notches 131b1 of the upper edge of the downstream pinch blade 131b.
- This figure also shows the position of the cam 106 and the follower roller 133 pushed by the cam 106 in its furthest position from the center of rotation O of the flywheel 103 (which is also the center of rotation of the cam). This position corresponds for example to a quarter turn of the steering wheel.
- the Figure 2C shows the cutting position.
- the steering wheel 103 rotated a quarter of a turn.
- the cam 106 has an arcuate contour with the roller 133 so that the pinch carriage 130 remains stationary while the slide carriage 110 descends in the gap between the two pinch blades 131a, 131b.
- the flywheel 103 After passing through the cutting position, the flywheel 103 continues to rotate, first lifting the blade carriage 110 during that the pinch carriage 130 remains in the pinch position due to the contour of the cam 106 which continues with a circular arc about 45 °, which allows the cutting blade 150 to disengage from the sheath 3 while the sheath edges on either side of the cut remain pinched.
- the contour of the cam 106 is close to the center of rotation O so that the follower roller 133 can raise and raise the two clamping blades 131a, 131b.
- the various operations are synchronized by a control circuit that manages the operation of the installation of stretch sleeves installation.
- the figure 3 shows the shape of a cutting edge segment 151 of the blade 150.
- This cutting edge 151 is sawtoothed 152 so as to attack the two film thicknesses of the sheath 3 by the tips of the teeth 152 which penetrate in the sheath, first following a dashed line. Then, as the teeth advance, the cut continues in the sheath stretched by the tips of the teeth as will be detailed with the help of Figures 5A , 5B - 8A , 8B .
- the Figures 4A-4C show the three characteristic steps of cutting a sleeve 31 with the position of the means making the cut.
- the sheath 3 descends freely in the path CD defined by the guide plate 105 and the surface 108 of the frame 100.
- the cutting line LC passes through the nip defined by the two support bars 121a, 121b which are for example an elastic material such as a rubber allowing effective clipping of the sheath.
- the two gripping blades 131a, 131b carried by the carriage 130. These gripping blades are spaced so as to cooperate with the front face of the support bars 121a, 121b to pinch the sheath 3.
- the Figure 4A shows the blade carriage 110 with the cutting blade 150 in the retracted position.
- the cutting blade 150 is protected by the two nipping blades 131a, 131b which are not blunt; in particular, the cutting edge 151 is hidden by the downstream pinch blade 131b and can not constitute with its teeth 152, a dangerous edge for the operator who intervenes on the machine during the stop phases, for example for maintenance.
- the sheath 3 has been lowered in the running path CD can exceed the cutting line LC of the length of the sleeve 31 to be cut.
- the second phase represented in Figure 4B is the pinch phase.
- the pinch carriage 130 is brought closer to the support bars 121a, 12b and the pinch blades 131a, 131b have pressed against them by pinching the sheath 3 on either side of the cutting line LC along a zone upstream pinch Za and a downstream pinch zone Zb; it is noted that the bearing surfaces of the support bars 121a, 121b are not coplanar, that of the upstream bar 121a is forward relative to that of the downstream bar 121b, so that the sheath 3 takes a position inclined relative to the vertical in the cutting interval.
- the cutting blade 150 has advanced but is still set back relative to the clamping blades 131a, 131b.
- the blade carriage 110 advances and the cutting blade 150 perforates and then cuts the sheath 3 to separate the sleeve 31.
- the cutting blade 150 returns behind the downstream pinch blade 131b and the two carriages 110, 130 move back to return to the initial position of the Figure 4A .
- the tips of the teeth 152 of the blade 150 penetrate into the sheath band 3 stretched between the two clamping zones Za and Zb of the sheath 3 between on the one hand, the upstream support blade 131a and the support bar 121a upstream and the support blade downstream 131b and secondly, the downstream support bar 121b on each side of the cutting gap IC.
- the clamping zones Za and Zb are hatched by crossed lines.
- the Figure 5B shows the cutting primers 32a made in the sheath band 3 along the line of section LC.
- the primers 32a of the section are dotted cutouts on the section line LC.
- the lines of the voltages induced by the tips of the saw teeth 152 are schematically drawn by inclined lines from each end of the buttonhole-shaped primers 32a pierced by each tooth tip 152.
- the cutting blade 150 has advanced; it tends and deforms in a V-shaped section, the band of the sheath 3 while crossing more and more the sheath with the tip 152 of the teeth.
- the cutting primers 32b open in lenticular forms because of the tension exerted on the sheath band between the two bearing zones Za, Zb under the effect of the thrust of the blade 150.
- FIGS. 7A, 7B show the next step with the progressive opening of the lenticular cutouts 32c, the voltage lines being schematized by curves surrounding the openings and substantially radial lines.
- the cut of the sleeve 31 does not weld the two edges of the sheath 3 but gives the two edges a generally rectilinear shape, but relatively curly with differences from one side to the other of the two edges of the sheath who can not stick.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Cutting Processes (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Vorrichtung zum Anbringen von dehnbaren Manschetten, mit einer Schlauchzuführung, welche eine Schneidevorrichtung aufweist, die den von einer Rolle abgewickelten Schlauch aufnimmt, um daraus die Manschetten (31) abzuschneiden, und mit einer Manschettenanlegestation, in der die in Manschetten einzufassende Produkte hindurchlaufen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die von dem abwärts führenden Durchlaufweg (CD) des Schlauches (3) durchlaufene Schneidevorrichtung (2) für die Manschetten (31)- ein Gestell (100), das ein Antriebsmittel (101) mit Schienen (141), die einen Klemmwagen (130) aufnehmen, und einen Messerträgerwagen (110) trägt,- einen Durchlaufweg (CD), auf dem der zu schneidende Schlauch (3) läuft,- eine einlaufseitige Stange (121a) und eine auslaufseitigen Stange (121b) an einer Seite des Durchlaufweges (CD), die zwischen einander einen Schneidespalt (IC) definieren, damit von der anderen Seite des Durchlaufweges (CD)aufgenommen werden,* von dem Klemmwagen (130) getragene Klemmmesser (131a, 131b),* ein Schneidmesser (150) mit einer sägezahnförmigen (152) Schneidkante (151), das von dem Messerträgerwagen (110) getragen wird und - an den Stützmessern (121a, 121b) gedrückt - in den Spalt (IC) der Klemmmesser (131a, 131b) kommt,
beinhaltet. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Klemmwagen (130) und der Messerträgerwagen (110) auf den selben Schienen (141) montiert sind. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Antriebsmittel aus einem mit einem Schwungrad (103) versehenen, mit dem Messerträgerwagen (110) mittels einer Pleuel (14) verbundenen Getriebemotor (101) besteht. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 und 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Klemmwagen (130) mit einer von einem durch zwei Säulen (138) geführten Halter getragene Verfolgungsrolle (133) versehen ist, die von Federn (134) gegen eine drehfest mit der Austrittsachse (102) des Antriebsmittels (101) verbundene Kurvenscheibe (106) gedrückt wird. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Stützstangen (121a, 121b) aus einem elastischen Material wie Kautschuk gefertigt sind.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10305920T PL2292392T3 (pl) | 2009-08-27 | 2010-08-27 | Instalacja do nakładania rękawów rozciągliwych |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0955842A FR2949372B1 (fr) | 2009-08-27 | 2009-08-27 | Installation de pose de manchons etirables |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2292392A1 EP2292392A1 (de) | 2011-03-09 |
EP2292392B1 true EP2292392B1 (de) | 2013-06-05 |
Family
ID=42077353
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10305920.0A Active EP2292392B1 (de) | 2009-08-27 | 2010-08-27 | Vorrichtung zum Anbringen von dehnbaren Manschetten |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2292392B1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2949372B1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2292392T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITBO20120660A1 (it) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-06 | Ghelfi 1905 S R L | Apparecchiatura di taglio continuo di un materiale, in particolare cartaceo, alimentato sotto forma di foglio o di nastro |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH433958A (de) * | 1965-05-05 | 1967-04-15 | Kalle Ag | Vorrichtung zum Abtrennen einzelner Abschnitte von einer Materialbahn und Verwendung der Vorrichtung |
FR2792301B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-19 | 2001-06-08 | Prot Decoration Conditionnemen | Installation de traitement de pieces telles que des etiquettes ou des manchons pour l'habillage de bouteilles |
JP4592593B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-24 | 2010-12-01 | テトラ ラバル ホールディングス アンド ファイナンス エス エイ | 包装充填装置及び包材切断装置 |
-
2009
- 2009-08-27 FR FR0955842A patent/FR2949372B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-08-27 PL PL10305920T patent/PL2292392T3/pl unknown
- 2010-08-27 EP EP10305920.0A patent/EP2292392B1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2292392T3 (pl) | 2014-03-31 |
FR2949372A1 (fr) | 2011-03-04 |
FR2949372B1 (fr) | 2011-10-07 |
EP2292392A1 (de) | 2011-03-09 |
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