EP2277785B1 - Verpackung sowie Verfahren und Zuschnitt zu deren Herstellung - Google Patents
Verpackung sowie Verfahren und Zuschnitt zu deren Herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2277785B1 EP2277785B1 EP09009246A EP09009246A EP2277785B1 EP 2277785 B1 EP2277785 B1 EP 2277785B1 EP 09009246 A EP09009246 A EP 09009246A EP 09009246 A EP09009246 A EP 09009246A EP 2277785 B1 EP2277785 B1 EP 2277785B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- flap
- flaps
- sliding element
- outer layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 40
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 15
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/001—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable
- B65D5/0015—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable the container being formed by folding up portions connected to a central panel
- B65D5/002—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable the container being formed by folding up portions connected to a central panel having integral corner posts
- B65D5/0025—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable the container being formed by folding up portions connected to a central panel having integral corner posts the corner posts being formed as a prolongation of a doubled-over extension of the side walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/20—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
- B65D5/22—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form held erect by extensions of one or more sides being doubled-over to enclose extensions of adjacent sides
Definitions
- the invention relates to a packaging made of a foldable material having a bottom and side walls, wherein at least one side wall at least partially from at least two superimposed layers, namely an inner layer and an outer layer, the foldable material is formed and in this side wall a stiffening rib of the foldable Material is provided.
- This packaging is from a prefabricated delivery state in which the side walls forming portions of the foldable material and possibly the bottom are arranged approximately parallel to each other, erectable in a use state in which the side walls and possibly the bottom, for example, are aligned perpendicular to each other.
- the invention relates to a method and a blank for producing such a package.
- Packages made of a foldable material such as cardboard, cardboard or corrugated cardboard, are known for various fields of application.
- machine-erectable packaging also exists. These are prefabricated by the manufacturer of the packaging by the individual components of the packaging are cut or punched and possibly glued together. In this state, the side walls, a bottom and / or a cover forming elements side by side and / or one above the other, so that the packaging assumes a flat state of delivery, which allows a space-saving transport and the intermediate storage of not yet filled packaging. Before filling the packaging, this is then preferably erected mechanically, ie brought into a state of use, which allows filling and possibly closing.
- the side walls must be able to partially accommodate the load of overlying packaging.
- stiffening ribs or the like Stacking corners, which often have a triangular in cross-section shape and from a region of the side wall and two angled thereto extending tabs or the like. Are formed. These tabs are usually glued firmly to the side wall or fixed in another suitable manner. If this occurs only when erecting the packaging, this leads to an additional step, which is undesirable for packagers of packaging.
- prior formation of such stiffening ribs may result in more space being put on the package in the prefabricated delivery condition or damage to the stiffening ribs or other elements of the package during shipping or storage.
- the focus here is on easy handling, quick erection and nevertheless good stability.
- the superimposed layers of the foldable material are formed and arranged such that the stiffening rib forming portions of the inner layer erect when erecting the package to form the stiffening rib.
- the stiffening rib in the prefabricated delivery state is not yet in its final, stiffening effecting position, but the elements forming the stiffening rib are transferred to this position during the erection of the packaging.
- this does not take place in a separate working step, but virtually automatically during the erection of the packaging,
- the invention is based on the idea that during the erection of a package adjacent side walls are transferred from an up or adjacent position in an angled position to each other. This process can be used for a relative movement of the elements forming the stiffening rib, so that the stiffening rib is formed automatically during the erection of the packaging.
- the present invention will be described with reference to a package or a package.
- packaging in this case is not to be understood as limiting the inventive principle of erecting a stiffening rib or a stability or stacking corner to other products made of foldable material, for example pallets, displays, furniture or the like. if, during the production of these devices, a pivoting of two mutually adjacent side walls takes place.
- side walls should not be construed restrictively, so the mutually pivotable elements, for example, in a display and display surfaces or the like. Be.
- the automatic erection of the stiffening rib according to the invention is achieved in that the stiffening rib is associated with a lever mechanism that straightens the stiffening rib forming portions of the inner layer when erecting the package.
- This lever mechanism may comprise one or more latches which can be displaced to the outer layer.
- the stiffening rib (or stile corner or stacking corner) is formed by a portion of the outer layer of the foldable material and two portions of the inner layer of the foldable material, wherein the portions of the inner layer with the portion of the outer layer in the upright Condition of use of the packaging to form a triangle.
- a first area fixed to the outer layer is provided adjacent to one of the two inner sections of the stiffening rib, and another in the side wall adjacent to the side wall in which the stiffening rib is provided fixed area is provided.
- a sliding element which can be displaced to the outer layer is provided between the lever mechanism and the two sections of the stiffening rib.
- the sliding element is associated with a partially fixedly connected to the outer layer guide tab which engages over the sliding element in the prefabricated state of delivery and performs parallel to the outer layer displaceable.
- the sliding element and the side walls are dimensioned and arranged such that the sliding element is supported in the use state with an end face on the adjacent to the side wall with the stiffening rib sidewall.
- the sliding element is thus fixed by this adjacent side wall in a position in which the stiffening rib is erected.
- the object underlying the invention is further achieved by a method according to claim 8 for the production of a device, for example.
- the inventive method makes it possible to erect a stacking corner, stiffening rib or the like.
- a device made of a foldable material automatically characterized in that two elements, for example. Side wall tabs or the like. Of this device are pivoted to each other during erection.
- the formation of a stiffening rib, stacking corner, stability corner or the like. does not take place by gluing or the like. Fixing the stiffening rib forming elements during Vorkonfetechnischs or during erection, but only by pivoting the side wall flaps or the like, wherein the stiffening rib is held in its erected state.
- a guide tab is partially fixed to one of the side wall flaps between steps b) and c), to move with a free end during step c) acting as a sliding element, not fixed to the side wall flaps sliding element tab slidably.
- the method according to the invention may be a method that is essentially manual as well as a partially or completely machine-executable method.
- One-piece blank made of a foldable material having a first and a second side wall flap, which are pivotally connected to each other.
- the first side wall tab is connected via a bending line with an unfoldable on this inner wall strap, to which in turn two stiffening tabs, a sliding element tab, at least one lever tab or bending line and another inner wall tab are hinged.
- a guide lug is hinged to the first side wall tabs via a bending line, which can be brought by folding on the first side wall tab in a sliding element tab partially cross-layer.
- further tabs for forming a bottom, a lid, further side walls and / or further stiffening ribs may be provided in one piece or as separate blanks.
- the two side wall tabs on the one hand and the inner wall tabs, the stiffening tabs, the sliding element tab and the at least one lever tab on the other hand can also be formed from separate blanks. However, it is preferred if these are made of a one-piece blank.
- the packaging shown is designed as a tray, ie as a packaging with side walls and a bottom. This package may have a lid, which is not shown for reasons of clarity in the present case.
- the packaging is after Fig. 1 made of corrugated cardboard and is made of a one-piece blank 1, which in Fig. 2 is shown.
- This blank 1 has a bottom flap 2, at the edges of which bending lines (Riller) side wall flaps 3, 4 and 5 are pivotally hinged.
- the longitudinal side forming side wall tabs 3 are hereinafter also referred to as the first side wall tabs.
- a back plate 4 and a Front flap provided as additional side panels.
- second side wall flaps 6a, 6b are each articulated via bending lines, which in the illustrated embodiment can be crimped into the rear wall flap 4 or the front flap 5 in order to form the corner connection between the individual side walls.
- the second side wall tabs 6a, 6b are also referred to as outer side wall tabs 6a, 6b.
- the side walls are essentially two-layered, in some areas also three-layered.
- a first inner wall flap 7 is provided on each of the first side wall flaps 3, which can be unfolded onto the first side wall flap 3 connected thereto.
- two stiffening tabs 8a and 8b, a sliding element tab 9, lever tabs 10a, 10b and a second inner wall tab 11 are successively articulated.
- the two stiffening tabs 8a, 8b, together with their associated first side wall tab 3 in the erected state of the packaging a stiffening rib or stacking corner.
- a bending line 10c may be provided which has the same function explained in more detail below, like the lever flaps.
- This bending line 10c is preferably introduced from the outside, ie from the bottom in Fig. 4 when the top of the flap 2 forms the side of the bottom facing the goods to be packaged.
- a guide lug 12 is articulated on each first side wall flap 3 via a bending line running obliquely in the illustrated embodiment, which when unfolding on the respective first side wall flap 3, the sliding element tab 9 partially overlaps.
- the guide tab 12 can also have a not as in Fig. 2 shown obliquely, but straight bending line are hinged to the first side wall strap 3.
- the stacking projections 13 and stacking recesses 14 are arranged so that identical packaging can be stacked in alignment. In principle, however, it is also possible to arrange the stacking projections 13 and the stacking recesses 14 in such a way that packages can be stacked in a step-like manner.
- the rigidity of the side walls of the package can be further increased by hinged to the first inner wall flap 7 corner flaps 15.
- first side wall strap 3 with the two second side wall straps 6a, 6b hinged thereto and the first inner wall strap 7 with the further straps 8a, 8b, 9, 10a, 10b, 11 and 15 hinged thereto are shown in these.
- the Fig. 3a corresponds to a section of Fig. 2 and shows a portion of the still lying flat punched blank 1.
- the first inner wall flap 7 is folded onto the first side wall flap 3, wherein also hinged to the first inner wall flap 7 further tabs on the first side wall tab 3 and be folded at this hinged second side wall tabs 6a, 6b.
- the first inner wall flap 7 is adhered to the first side wall tab 3 or fixed in another suitable manner.
- the second inner wall flap 11 is fixed on the second side wall flap 6a.
- the two stiffening tabs 8a, 8b, the sliding element tab 9 and the two lever tabs 10a, 10b lie only on the first side wall tab 3 and the second side wall tab 6a.
- Fig. 3c shows how the guide tab 12 is unfolded on the first side wall tab 3 and glued to this in the vicinity of the oblique bending line or otherwise secured.
- the free end 12a of the guide plate 12 is not glued to the first side wall tab 3 and overlaps the sliding element tab 9 partially.
- Fig. 3d and 3e now show how first the second side wall tab 6a is pivoted to the first side wall tab 3.
- the completely tilted state is in Fig. 3e shown. Since the first inner wall flap 7 and the second inner wall flap 11 are fixed to the first side wall flap 3 and the second side wall flap 6a respectively, in this pivoting of the first and second side wall flaps, the one between the first and second inner wall flaps is fixed to the outer side wall flaps Area crunched.
- the guide plate 12 prevents the sliding element tab 9 from lifting off the first side wall tab 3.
- the sliding element tab 9 can thus perform only a pure sliding movement parallel to the side wall flap 3. This causes the two lever flaps 10a and 10b to tilt and also align the two stiffening tabs 8a and 8b at an angle to each other, so that these form with the first side wall tab 3 a triangular in cross-section stiffening rib.
- the geometry of the lever tabs 10a and 10b and the sliding element tab 9 is selected such that an end face 9a of the sliding element tab 9 arranged between the two lever tabs 10a, 10b bears against the second side wall tab 6a.
- the two stiffening tabs 8a and 8b can not move back back into their lying flat on the first side wall tab 3 position.
- the stiffening rib is stabilized and held in this manner, without the need for a gluing or the like. would be required.
- Figure 2 shows how the second side wall flap 6b is folded down when erected relative to the first side wall flap 3.
- the corner plate 15 is pivoted and thus contributes in addition to the stabilization and stiffening of the package.
- the stiffening rib is formed with a substantially triangular cross-section of the tabs 8 a, 8 b and 3.
- a stiffening rib according to the invention can also assume other geometric cross-sectional shapes, in particular a quadrangle or a trapezoid.
- one or more additional tabs may be provided to form the stiffening rib.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL09009246T PL2277785T3 (pl) | 2009-07-15 | 2009-07-15 | Opakowanie oraz sposób i wykrój do jego wytwarzania |
EP09009246A EP2277785B1 (de) | 2009-07-15 | 2009-07-15 | Verpackung sowie Verfahren und Zuschnitt zu deren Herstellung |
DK09009246.1T DK2277785T3 (da) | 2009-07-15 | 2009-07-15 | Emballage samt fremgangsmåde og tilsnit til dens fremstilling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09009246A EP2277785B1 (de) | 2009-07-15 | 2009-07-15 | Verpackung sowie Verfahren und Zuschnitt zu deren Herstellung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2277785A1 EP2277785A1 (de) | 2011-01-26 |
EP2277785B1 true EP2277785B1 (de) | 2012-06-20 |
Family
ID=41261665
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09009246A Active EP2277785B1 (de) | 2009-07-15 | 2009-07-15 | Verpackung sowie Verfahren und Zuschnitt zu deren Herstellung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2277785B1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK2277785T3 (da) |
PL (1) | PL2277785T3 (da) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3017114B1 (fr) * | 2014-02-03 | 2016-02-19 | Otor Sa | Plateau en matiere en feuille de carton a montage manuel et flan pour la realisation d'un tel plateau |
GB201414358D0 (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-09-24 | Mars Inc | Display tray with support column and apertures |
JP6716346B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-03 | 2020-07-01 | レンゴー株式会社 | スタッキングトレー |
JP6796195B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-25 | 2020-12-02 | レンゴー株式会社 | 包装箱 |
JP6896512B2 (ja) * | 2017-06-15 | 2021-06-30 | レンゴー株式会社 | 包装箱 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8610403U1 (de) * | 1986-04-16 | 1986-06-05 | Herzberger Papierfabrik Ludwig Osthushenrich Gmbh & Co Kg, 3420 Herzberg | Vorgeklebte Aufrichteschachtel |
DE4003104C2 (de) * | 1990-02-02 | 1996-07-11 | Jacobs Suchard Ag | Verpackungsbehälter zur Aufnahme von Gegenständen insbesondere Schokoladenartikeln und Zuschnitt zur Bildung desselben |
MA25606A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-04 | 2002-12-31 | Terle Maurice | Plateau en carton pour l'emballage de fruits et legumes |
-
2009
- 2009-07-15 PL PL09009246T patent/PL2277785T3/pl unknown
- 2009-07-15 EP EP09009246A patent/EP2277785B1/de active Active
- 2009-07-15 DK DK09009246.1T patent/DK2277785T3/da active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2277785A1 (de) | 2011-01-26 |
DK2277785T3 (da) | 2012-10-01 |
PL2277785T3 (pl) | 2013-05-31 |
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